CN112058828A - Traditional Chinese medicine thermotherapy nursing device - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine thermotherapy nursing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112058828A CN112058828A CN202010977921.9A CN202010977921A CN112058828A CN 112058828 A CN112058828 A CN 112058828A CN 202010977921 A CN202010977921 A CN 202010977921A CN 112058828 A CN112058828 A CN 112058828A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/06—Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/06—Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
- A61H33/063—Heaters specifically designed therefor
- A61H33/065—Heaters specifically designed therefor with steam generators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/06—Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
- A61H2033/068—Steam baths
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- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine thermal therapy nursing device, which effectively solves the problems of large workload and low efficiency of medical care personnel during traditional Chinese medicine thermal therapy nursing; the technical scheme comprises the following steps: this traditional chinese medicine thermotherapy nursing device is provided with two heater tanks, can realize empting and the clearance with remaining chinese medicine liquid automatically and when wasing for making used heater tank, do not hinder another heater tank and carry out the thermotherapy for next patient, has also alleviateed medical personnel's work burden when having improved thermotherapy efficiency greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of thermal therapy nursing, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine thermal therapy nursing device.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine thermotherapy is also called as traditional Chinese medicine steaming therapy, far infrared physical thermotherapy, traditional Chinese medicine steam bath therapy and the like, medicine permeation therapy, hot mist therapy and the like, the therapeutic effect of the thermotherapy is observed in a large amount of clinical practices, and experiments prove that the immunity and the disease resistance of a patient are obviously improved after the thermotherapy;
the traditional Chinese medicine treatment is a traditional treatment method in China, the traditional Chinese medicine is heated to generate medicine gas molecules which permeate the epidermis of a human body to enter the focus part of the human body to treat diseases, the functions of relieving and assisting treatment on symptoms (such as pain, dyskinesia, fatigue, dizziness, numbness of the limbs, wind cold and the like) caused by certain diseases are achieved, different traditional Chinese medicines are needed according to different body conditions of different patients in the thermal therapy treatment, after the traditional thermal therapy device finishes the thermal therapy of one patient, medical staff also needs to manually clean a traditional Chinese medicine heating box for performing the thermal therapy on the previous patient, the cleaning of residual traditional Chinese medicine residues in the traditional Chinese medicine heating box is achieved, the situation that the traditional Chinese medicine residues are mixed into a traditional Chinese medicine prescription prepared for performing the thermal therapy on the next patient is avoided (due to the different body conditions of the different patients, if the traditional Chinese medicine prescription is not cleaned, if conflicts are, the thermal therapy effect of the next patient is reduced and even more serious), the manual cleaning of the medical staff undoubtedly greatly increases the workload of the medical staff, and the heating box for containing the traditional Chinese medicine is required to be cleaned after the thermal therapy of one patient is finished, the thermal therapy of the next patient can be carried out after the cleaning is finished, the waiting time for the thermal therapy of the next patient is undoubtedly increased, the thermal therapy efficiency of the patient is greatly reduced, and the number of the patients for carrying out the thermal therapy every day is reduced;
in view of the above, we provide a traditional Chinese medicine thermal therapy nursing device for solving the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above situation, the present invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine thermotherapy nursing device, which is provided with two heating boxes, and can automatically empty and clean the residual traditional Chinese medicine, and clean the used heating box without interfering the other heating box to perform thermotherapy on the next patient, so that the thermotherapy efficiency is greatly improved, and the workload of medical care personnel is reduced.
The traditional Chinese medicine thermotherapy nursing device comprises a thermotherapy box and is characterized in that a bearing plate is rotatably mounted in the thermotherapy box, a heating box is respectively fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the bearing plate, a sealing cover matched with the heating box is vertically and slidably mounted above the interior of the thermotherapy box, a cleaning frame matched with the heating box is vertically and slidably mounted below the interior of the thermotherapy box, the sealing cover and the cleaning frame are connected with a driving gear rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the thermotherapy box through a first transmission device, the driving gear is matched with an interval reciprocating driving device arranged on the outer wall of the thermotherapy box, the interval reciprocating driving device is matched with an overturning gear rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the thermotherapy box;
the interval reciprocating driving device is matched with the driving gear and the overturning gear to meet the following requirements: the interval reciprocating driving device firstly drives the driving gear to rotate for a certain angle, then is meshed with the overturning gear and drives the bearing plate to rotate for 180 degrees, and then drives the driving gear to rotate reversely again;
slidable mounting has L shape frame and L shape to put up and installs wiping arrangement on the wash rack, be provided with on the wash rack and clean drive arrangement and drive L shape frame and remove along the wash rack profile, wash rack intermediate position interval rotates and installs a plurality of water jet equipment and be connected with the trigger device of slidable mounting in the vertical both sides intermediate position of wash rack through second transmission, trigger device cooperatees with L shape frame and satisfies: when the L-shaped frame moves to the triggering position, the L-shaped frame can drive the plurality of spraying devices to turn and enable the spraying devices to spray water in the opposite direction.
Preferably, the wiping device comprises wiping rollers which are respectively rotatably installed on the transverse part and the vertical part of the L-shaped frame, and brushes are installed on the wiping rollers, the wiping rollers which are rotatably installed on the vertical part of the L-shaped frame are driven by a first bevel gear set to rotate and install on the transverse part of the L-shaped frame, the vertical part of the L-shaped frame is rotatably installed with wiping gears which coaxially rotate with the wiping rollers, and a rack track which is matched with the wiping gears is arranged on the cleaning frame along the outline of the cleaning frame.
Preferably, the water spraying device comprises a water pipe rotatably installed in the middle of the cleaning frame, the top end of the water pipe is communicated with a first water spraying cavity, water spraying holes are uniformly distributed in the top wall corresponding to the semi-circular side wall and the semi-circular shaft side wall of the first water spraying cavity, and the water pipe is connected with the triggering device through a second transmission device.
Preferably, be provided with along its profile on the wash rack with L shape frame sliding fit's track groove, trigger device is including setting up in the L shape rack of vertical both sides of wash rack and lateral sliding installation on the wash rack, it installs the arc to be connected with between L shape rack and the wash rack and wash spring and L shape rack and not be provided with tooth one end through expanding spring sliding fit, the arc is equipped with the positioner who is used for the arc board location on track inslot and the L shape rack in partial arrangement, be equipped with unlocking device and this unlocking device that correspond with positioner on the wash rack and satisfy: when the water spraying device sprays water towards the other side, the positioning device is unlocked to position the arc-shaped plate, the L-shaped rack is enabled to cross the arc-shaped plate, the L-shaped rack is meshed with a first one-way gear rotatably mounted on the cleaning frame, and the first one-way gear is connected with a second transmission device.
Preferably, the second transmission device comprises first worm wheels sleeved and fixed on the water pipe, and a plurality of first worm wheels are matched with first worms rotatably arranged on the cleaning frame, one longitudinal end of the first worm is connected with one first one-way gear, the other end of the first worm is connected with the other first one-way gear through a second bevel gear set, the positioning device comprises a T-shaped rod which is arranged on the L-shaped rack in a sliding way, a positioning hole which is matched with the T-shaped rod is arranged on the arc-shaped plate, a positioning spring is connected between the T-shaped rod and the L-shaped rack, the unlocking device comprises a first arc-shaped bulge which is longitudinally and slidably arranged on the L-shaped rack, an unlocking spring is connected between the first arc-shaped bulge and the L-shaped rack, the T-shaped rod is fixedly provided with a second arc-shaped protrusion matched with the first arc-shaped protrusion, the first arc-shaped protrusion is fixedly provided with a first unlocking block, and one end, away from the T-shaped rod, of the cleaning frame is fixedly provided with a second unlocking block matched with the first unlocking block.
Preferably, the water pipe is provided with second water spray chamber and water pipe with the axle center and goes up the interval ring and be provided with a plurality of L venturi tubes that communicate with it, second water spray chamber up end is provided with the straight tube of intercommunication and vertical sliding fit installation in the L venturi tube with it, rotate on the water pipe and install screw-thread fit between an external screw thread section of thick bamboo and the second water spray chamber, an external screw thread section of thick bamboo is connected with through reciprocal pulley group and rotates reciprocating gear and the reciprocal gear engagement of installing on the wash rack and has vertical sliding fit in the rectangle frame of toothings of wash rack, rectangle toothings frame fit has the half gear of rotation installation in the wash rack, the half gear is through cleaning drive.
Preferably, clean drive arrangement and include the toothed belt wheel group that sets up along the wash rack profile, L shape frame vertical part bottom fixed mounting has elastic block and elastic block fixed mounting in the toothed belt lateral wall, toothed belt wheel group is connected with and rotates transmission shaft and the transmission shaft that installs in thermotherapy case diapire through washing motor drive, the terminal surface is installed oval pulley group and oval pulley group through washing motor drive under the sealed lid, oval pulley group goes up interval fixed mounting has a plurality of bearing boards and bearing board and rotates on installing the (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft is close to the inherent stirring gear of sealed cover pot head and stirring gear cooperation has the oval rack of terminal surface under sealed lid of installing.
Preferably, the first transmission device comprises a first gear which is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing cover and is arranged outside the thermal therapy box, the first gear is meshed with the first rack and is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the thermal therapy box, the first gear is driven by a first belt pulley group to be provided with a first worm and gear transmission device installed at the bottom of the thermal therapy box, and the first worm and gear transmission device is driven by a lead screw which is rotatably installed on the side wall of the thermal therapy box and is installed between the lead screw and the cleaning frame in a threaded fit mode.
Preferably, first gear drive has second worm gear and worm gear that sets up in the thermotherapy case outer wall and second worm gear is connected with drive gear through second pulley group, the interval comes and goes drive arrangement including rotating two first sector gears of installing in thermotherapy case outer wall, two first sector gear is not simultaneously and interval and drive gear meshing and one of them first sector gear coaxial rotation have with upset gear complex second sector gear, second sector gear is connected with reversing gear group and reversing gear group through setting up the triangle pulley group drive on the thermotherapy case, triangle pulley group is by the upset motor drive that is fixed in the thermotherapy case, another first sector gear is driven by triangle pulley group, the upset gear is through third pulley group drive loading board.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
(1) the traditional Chinese medicine thermotherapy nursing device is provided with the two heating boxes, so that the residual traditional Chinese medicine can be automatically poured and cleaned, and when the used heating box is cleaned, the other heating box is not hindered to carry out thermotherapy on the next patient, the thermotherapy efficiency is greatly improved, and the workload of medical workers is reduced;
(2) when the heating box is cleaned in the scheme, the cleaning driving device drives the L-shaped frame to move along the outline of the cleaning frame so as to clean the inner side wall of the heating box, in the cleaning process, when the L-shaped frame is positioned at one transverse side in the heating box, the water spraying device arranged on the cleaning frame synchronously sprays water towards the direction of the L-shaped frame for matching with the hairbrush to clean the inner wall of the heating box, when the L-shaped frame moves to the other transverse side in the heating box under the action of the wiping driving device, the water spraying direction of the water spraying device can be automatically changed and the water spraying device sprays water towards the other side of the heating box in the transverse direction, when the hairbrush arranged on the L-shaped frame is positioned at any side in the heating box, the water spraying device sprays water to the side, so that the condition of using a large amount of water is avoided, and the water spraying and the hairbrush are matched to realize high-efficiency cleaning operation;
(3) better, when water jet equipment outwards sprayed water, we carried out vertical round trip movement in the heating cabinet through cleaning drive arrangement synchronous drive water jet equipment for on enough even spraying the heating cabinet inside wall of hydroenergy through water jet equipment spun, the cooperation of brush in addition makes the cleaning performance better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of a side wall of the thermal therapeutic cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the relationship between the heating chamber, the carrier plate and the sealing cover;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the sealing lid of the present invention shown separated from the heating chamber;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the L-shaped frame and the track groove of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the mating relationship between the wiping gear and the rack rail according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the elastic blocks and the toothed pulley set according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the stirring device of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the connection of the lead screw of the present invention to a first worm gear;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the engagement between the cleaning frame and the lead screw according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the L-shaped frame of the present invention in cooperation with a plurality of wiping rollers;
FIG. 14 is a schematic bottom view of the cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a second bevel gear set in accordance with the present invention in connection with a first worm;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of another aspect of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a second bevel gear set in accordance with the present invention in connection with a drive pulley set;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between the rectangular frame and the half and reciprocating gears;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of the connection of the L-shaped rack to the arcuate plate of the present invention;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of the T-bar and L-rack mating relationship of the present invention;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view illustrating the position of the position limiting plate for limiting the position of the carrier plate according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other technical matters, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which reference is made to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a traditional chinese medicine thermotherapy nursing device, refer to fig. 1, including thermotherapy case 1, we are provided with opening 73 in thermotherapy case 1 bottom and set up thermotherapy case 1 diapire as the inclined plane (as shown in fig. 3), its characterized in that, we rotate in thermotherapy case 1 and install loading board 2 and loading board 2 upper and lower both ends are fixed with heating cabinet 3 respectively (be used for holding in heating cabinet 3 and be used for the traditional chinese medicine for patient's thermotherapy, we are provided with heating device in heating cabinet 3 lateral wall, heating device can adopt the electrical heating method, i.e., add electric heating wire in heating cabinet 3 lateral wall and realize the effect of heating the traditional chinese medicine water in heating cabinet 3), we vertical slidable mounting has sealed lid 4 with heating cabinet 3 matched with in the upper place in thermotherapy case 1, refer to fig. 4, sealed lid 4 realizes the effect of carrying out the shutoff with heating cabinet 3 that lies in the top at this moment (in this scheme heating cabinet 3 be in order In the working position in the using state, the heating box 3 positioned below is a standby heating box 3), a telescopic hose 8 is arranged on a sealing cover 4, so that when the sealing cover 4 blocks the heating box 3, steam generated by heating the Chinese medicine in the heating box 3 is led out outwards through the telescopic hose 8 and is led to a part of a patient needing heat treatment, meanwhile, a filling port 9 is arranged on the sealing cover 4, and when the device is in the position shown in the attached drawing 4, Chinese medicine mixed with a Chinese medicine formula is filled into the heating box 3 through the filling port 9;
referring to fig. 22, we respectively set a position-limiting device on two lateral walls of the thermotherapy box 1 for limiting the position of the carrying board 2, the position-limiting device includes a position-limiting board 74 slidably mounted on two lateral walls of the thermotherapy box 1 and laterally sliding, a position-limiting spring 75 is connected between the position-limiting board 74 and the thermotherapy box 1, we set position-limiting holes 84 matching with the position-limiting board 74 on two lateral sides of the carrying board 2, we set a rounded angle at one end of the position-limiting hole 84 into which the position-limiting board 74 is inserted, so that when the carrying board 2 is not subjected to an external force, the two position-limiting boards 74 can achieve a position-limiting effect on the carrying board 2 under the action of the position-limiting spring 75, and when the carrying board 2 is driven by the external force, can break through the position-limiting board 74 to limit the carrying board 2 to rotate in the thermotherapy, the outer wall of the thermotherapy box 1 is provided with an interval reciprocating driving device which is respectively matched with the driving gear 6 and the overturning gear 7, and the interval reciprocating driving device can realize that: when the heating box 3 and the sealing cover 4 of the device are positioned as shown in the attached drawing 4, the interval reciprocating driving device is controlled to start to work, the driving gear 6 can be firstly driven to rotate for a certain angle (the driving gear 6 can rotate for the certain angle, the sealing cover 4 is driven to move upwards for a certain distance through the first transmission device as shown in the attached drawing 5, so that the sealing cover 4 does not interfere with the rotation of the bearing plate 2 when the bearing plate 2 rotates), then the interval reciprocating driving device does not drive the driving gear 6 to rotate any more and starts to be meshed with the turnover gear 7 to realize the effect of driving the bearing plate 2 to rotate, and the interval reciprocating driving device is set to drive the bearing plate 2 to rotate for 180 degrees through the turnover gear 7 when the interval reciprocating driving device is separated from the turnover gear 7 (namely, the heating box 3 which is positioned above at the beginning is rotated to the lower position, so that the heating box 3 which, at the moment, the two limit plates 74 are inserted into the limit holes 84 again under the action of the limit springs 75 to limit the bearing plate 2, the two transverse sides of the bearing plate 2 are rounded when being arranged, so that the bearing plate 2 can force the limit plates 74 to shrink in the side walls of the box thermotherapy box 1 firstly when contacting the limit plates 74 in the rotating process, then the interval reciprocating driving device is meshed with the driving gear 6 again and starts to drive the driving gear 6 to rotate reversely (the interval reciprocating driving device drives the driving gear 6 to rotate reversely by the same angle and then stops working), and after the interval reciprocating driving device drives the driving gear 6 to rotate reversely by the same angle, the sealing cover 4 moves downwards and the heating box 3 above is plugged again;
in the process that the bearing plate 2 rotates 180 degrees, the residual traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese medicine residues in the upper heating box 3 are poured downwards to the bottom wall of the thermotherapy box 1, and the bottom wall of the thermotherapy box 1 is set to be an inclined surface when the thermotherapy box is set, namely, the residual traditional Chinese medicine water is discharged out of the thermotherapy box 1 along the inclined surface;
we have vertically and slidably mounted a wash rack 5 below the thermal therapeutic cabinet 1, as shown with reference to fig. 4, said wash rack 5 we are configured as a rectangular frame, as shown in fig. 6, we have an L-shaped rack 10 slidably mounted on the wash rack 5 and have the L-shaped rack 10 slide along the contour of the wash rack 5, i.e. have the L-shaped rack 10 able to move one turn along the contour of the wash rack 5, we have a wiping device on the L-shaped rack 10, we have, when set: when the L-shaped frame 10 moves along the cleaning frame 5, the vertical part and the horizontal part of the L-shaped frame 10 can move along the vertical side wall and the bottom wall of the heating box 3 respectively, a wiping device is arranged on the L-shaped frame 10, the L-shaped frame 10 is driven to move along the cleaning frame 5 through a wiping driving device arranged on the cleaning frame 5, namely, the wiping device arranged on the L-shaped frame 10 is synchronously driven to move along the vertical side wall and the bottom wall of the heating box 3 by driving the L-shaped frame 10 to move, and therefore the effect of wiping the vertical side wall and the bottom wall of the heating box 3 is achieved;
referring to fig. 6, we install a plurality of water spraying devices in the middle of the cleaning rack 5 in a longitudinally spaced manner, and the plurality of water spraying devices cooperate with the wiping device arranged on the L-shaped rack 10 to clean the vertical side wall and the bottom wall of the heating box 3, specifically: when the L-shaped frame 10 is driven by the wiping driving device and moves in the area at one transverse side of the heating box 3, the plurality of water spraying devices synchronously spray water towards the side, at the same time, the water spraying devices do not spray water towards the other transverse side in the heating box 3 (because the wiping device arranged on the L-shaped frame 10 does not move to the other transverse side at this time, water spraying is not needed, even if water is sprayed towards the other transverse side, the effect of thoroughly cleaning the vertical side wall and the bottom wall of the heating box 3 cannot be realized, and water sources are wasted), the positions of a plurality of water spraying devices are defined, when the L-shaped frame 10 is arranged at one transverse side of the plurality of water spraying devices, the side of the water spraying device synchronous box sprays water to be matched with the wiping device arranged on the L-shaped frame 10 to jointly realize thorough cleaning of the vertical side wall and part of the bottom wall of the heating box 3, and when the L-shaped frame 10 moves to the middle position at one longitudinal, the L-shaped frame 10 starts to move towards the other transverse side of the heating box 3, a trigger device is arranged in the middle of the two longitudinal sides of the cleaning frame 5, the trigger device is connected with a plurality of water spraying devices through a second transmission device, when the L-shaped frame 10 moves to the position of the trigger device, the plurality of water spraying devices can be driven to turn and spray water towards the other transverse side of the heating box 3 by the water spraying devices (because the wiping devices arranged on the L-shaped frame 10 start to move towards the other transverse side of the heating box 3 under the action of a wiping driving device), and the plurality of water spraying devices and the wiping devices arranged on the L-shaped frame 10 are matched to start to completely clean the other transverse side of the heating box 3;
it is to be noted here that: the L-shaped frame 10 is driven by the wiping driving device to move on the cleaning frame 5 along one direction, when the L-shaped frame 10 moves to the middle position of the other longitudinal side of the cleaning frame 5 under the action of the wiping driving device (a triggering device connected with a second transmission device is also arranged at the position), the triggering device at the position is triggered, and the second transmission device drives the water spraying devices to adjust the water spraying direction again (namely, the water spraying devices rotate 180 degrees and spray water towards the other transverse side in the heating box 3 again), the following process is the same as the process, so that the excessive description is not made, and the vertical side wall and the bottom wall of the heating box 3 are thoroughly cleaned along with the movement of the L-shaped frame 10;
referring to fig. 4, when the interval reciprocating driving device starts to work, the driving gear 6 is firstly driven to rotate and the sealing cover 4 and the cleaning frame 5 are synchronously driven to move in the vertical direction through the first transmission device connected with the driving gear 6, that is, the sealing cover 4 is driven to move upwards, the cleaning frame 5 is driven to move downwards, and finally when the sealing cover 4 and the cleaning frame 5 move to the positions shown in fig. 5, the interval reciprocating driving device is not in contact with the driving gear 6 and starts to drive the bearing plate 2 to rotate (at this time, the wiping device on the cleaning frame 5 and the sealing cover 4 do not interfere with the rotation of the bearing plate 2).
Example 2, on the basis of example 1, referring to fig. 13, the wiping device includes a wiping roller 11 rotatably mounted on the horizontal and vertical portions of the L-shaped frame 10, respectively, and a brush 12 is mounted on the wiping roller 11 (a plurality of wiping rollers 11 are fixedly connected with each other coaxially), we connect the wiping rollers 11 rotatably mounted on the vertical portion of the L-shaped frame 10 with the wiping rollers 11 rotatably mounted on the horizontal portion of the L-shaped frame 10 via a first bevel gear set 13, so that when the wiping rollers 11 rotatably mounted on the vertical portion of the L-shaped frame 10 rotate, the first bevel gear set 13 can synchronously drive the wiping rollers 11 rotatably mounted on the horizontal portion of the L-shaped frame 10 to rotate, referring to fig. 7, we rotatably mount a wiping gear 14 coaxially rotating with the wiping rollers 11 on the vertical portion of the L-shaped frame 10, and we provide a rack track 15 on the cleaning frame 5 matching the moving track of the L-shaped frame 10 (the shape of the rack track 15 matches the moving track of the L-shaped frame 10 The moving tracks are kept consistent), that is, when the L-shaped frame 10 is driven by the wiping driving device to move along the cleaning frame 5, the wiping gear 14 rotatably mounted on the vertical part of the L-shaped frame 10 is synchronously driven to rotate and drive the plurality of wiping rollers 11 to rotate under the action of the rack rail 15, the brushes 12 are mounted on the wiping rollers 11, so that the plurality of wiping rollers 11 arranged on the vertical part and the horizontal part of the L-shaped frame 10 rotate, and the effect of cleaning the vertical side wall and the bottom wall of the heating box 3 is better realized (the brushes 12 are attached to the vertical side wall and the bottom wall of the heating box 3 to rotate and rub to better brush the traditional Chinese medicine components attached to the side wall completely);
in the wiping process, the wiping rollers 11 rotatably mounted on the vertical part of the L-shaped frame 10 clean and wipe the vertical side wall of the heating box 3, and the wiping rollers 11 rotatably mounted on the horizontal part of the L-shaped frame 10 clean and wipe a part of the bottom wall of the heating box 3 (we set up the length of the horizontal part of the L-shaped frame 10 to be half of the width of the bottom wall of the heating box 3, as shown in fig. 13).
Embodiment 3, on the basis of embodiment 2, referring to fig. 6, we fixedly install a water storage cavity 83 at the middle position of a washing rack 5, and the water storage cavity 83 is connected with an external high-pressure water source (not shown in the figure) through a hose, referring to fig. 13, a water spraying device comprises a plurality of water pipes 17 rotatably installed on the water storage cavity 83 and arranged at intervals, we are provided with a first water spraying cavity 18 communicated with the top end of the water pipe 17, and we are provided with water spraying holes 19 on the semi-circular side wall of the first water spraying cavity 18 and the top wall corresponding to the semi-circular side wall, when cleaning a heating box 3, the external high-pressure water source firstly enters the water storage cavity 83 and enters the first water spraying cavity 18 through the water pipe 17 rotatably installed and communicated with the water storage cavity 83, and is sprayed out from the water spraying holes 19 (the high-pressure water source is sprayed onto the vertical side wall of the heating box 3 through the plurality of holes 19 arranged on the semi-circular side wall of the first water, spraying the water to the bottom wall of the heating box 3 through a water spraying hole 19 arranged on the top wall of the first water spraying cavity 18);
the water pipes 17 are connected with the trigger device through the second transmission device, and when the trigger device is triggered, the water pipes 17 are driven to rotate (rotate 180 °) through the second transmission device, so that the water spraying holes 19 arranged on the first water spraying cavity 18 spray water towards the other side of the heating box 3.
Embodiment 4, on the basis of embodiment 3, referring to fig. 6, we provide a track groove 20 on the cleaning rack 5 along the contour thereof, which is in sliding fit with the L-shaped rack 10, that is, the vertical part of the L-shaped rack 10 is slidably mounted in the track groove 20 and the L-shaped rack 10 can move along the track groove 20 under the driving of the wiping driving device, referring to fig. 16, we provide L-shaped racks 21 on both sides of the cleaning rack 5 in the longitudinal direction and the L-shaped racks 21 are slidably mounted on the cleaning rack 5 in the transverse direction, referring to fig. 17 and 18, referring to the matching relationship between the L-shaped racks 21 on both sides of the cleaning rack 5 in the longitudinal direction and the first one-way gears 25 corresponding to the L-shaped racks 21, referring to fig. 20, a cleaning spring 22 is connected between the L-shaped racks 21 and a curved plate 24 is slidably mounted on the L-shaped racks 21, and a telescopic spring is connected between the curved plate 24 and the L-shaped racks 21 23, referring to fig. 20, the arc plate 24 has an arc surface partially disposed in the track groove 20 and the arc surface contacts with a side wall of the track groove 20 away from the L-shaped rack 21 (as shown in fig. 18);
when the L-shaped frame 10 has not moved to the position of the arc-shaped plate 24 under the driving of the wiping driving device, the arc-shaped plate 24 cannot move relative to the L-shaped rack 21 under the action of the positioning device, and when the L-shaped frame 10 moves to the position close to the arc-shaped plate 24 under the action of the wiping driving device, as shown in fig. 9, along with the continuous movement of the L-shaped frame 10, the L-shaped frame 10 first touches the arc-shaped plate 24 in the track groove 20 and drives the L-shaped rack 21 to move in the direction of compressing the cleaning spring 22 by pressing the arc-shaped plate 24 (at this time, the arc-shaped plate 24 cannot move relative to the L-shaped rack 21 under the action of the positioning device), and along with the movement of the L-shaped rack 21, the first one-way gear 25 engaged with the L-shaped rack moves, as shown in fig. 17, the first one-way gear 25 is connected with the first worm 27 through the transmission belt pulley set, when the L-shaped rack 21 is moved in the direction of compressing the washing spring 22, the first one-way gear 25 of the belt rotates and the water pipes 17 of the belt rotate through the second transmission, and it is noted here that: when the L-shaped frame 10 and the arc-shaped plate 24 located on one longitudinal side of the cleaning frame 5 are squeezed together and the L-shaped rack 21 corresponding to the arc-shaped plate 24 is driven to move (at this time, the second transmission device is driven to rotate synchronously), referring to fig. 18, since the first one-way gear 25 located on the other longitudinal side of the cleaning frame 5 is also connected with the second transmission device, when the second transmission device rotates, the first one-way gear 25 on the other longitudinal side is not driven to rotate;
when the L-shaped rack 21 moves a distance under the driving of the L-shaped rack 10 and drives the water pipe 17 to rotate 180 ° through the second transmission device (at this time, the L-shaped rack 21 cannot move forward, we have a blocking plate on the cleaning rack 5, when the L-shaped rack 21 moves to a position touching the blocking plate, at this time, the L-shaped rack 21 just drives the water pipes 17 to rotate 180 ° through the first one-way gear 25 and at this time, the L-shaped rack 21 is blocked by the blocking plate and cannot move further, because of the conventional arrangement, the blocking plate is not shown in the figure), at this time, the unlocking device releases the positioning of the positioning device on the arc-shaped plate 24, at this time, the wiping device continues to move under the driving of the L-shaped rack 10, the arc-shaped plate 24 after releasing the positioning is forced to move towards the direction of compressing the telescopic spring 23, that is, so that the arc-shaped plate 24 contracts into the L, when the L-shaped frame 10 completely passes over the arc-shaped plate 24, the arc-shaped plate 24 is not extruded by the L-shaped frame 10 any more, the arc-shaped plate 24 slides outwards under the action of the telescopic spring 23 and the L-shaped rack 21 moves towards the initial position under the action of the cleaning spring 22, and when the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped plate 24 moves to abut against the side wall of the track groove 20 away from the L-shaped rack 21 again, the positioning device realizes the positioning effect on the arc-shaped plate 24 again;
it should be noted that, when the L-shaped rack 10 passes over the arc-shaped plate 24 and the L-shaped rack 21 moves toward the initial position under the action of the cleaning spring 22, the L-shaped rack 21 cannot drive the first one-way gear 25 to rotate, that is, only can drive the first one-way gear 25 to idle around the rotating shaft corresponding to the first one-way gear and cannot drive the rotating shaft corresponding to the first one-way gear to rotate, that is, power cannot be transmitted to the second transmission rotating shaft, so that the L-shaped rack 21 cannot drive the water pipes 17 to rotate in the process of resetting.
referring to fig. 20, when the arc plate 24 is positioned, referring to fig. 21, a positioning hole 30 is provided at a sliding fit portion between the arc plate 24 and the L-shaped rack 21, the T-shaped rod 29 is inserted into the positioning hole 30 provided at the arc plate 24 and is positioned as shown in fig. 20 under the action of the positioning spring 31, a positioning hole 30 is provided at a sliding fit portion between the arc plate 24 and the L-shaped rack 21, when the L-shaped frame 10 is driven by the wiping driving device to be in contact with the arc plate 24, the L-shaped rack 21 is driven to move synchronously by pressing the arc plate 24 (at this time, no relative movement is generated between the arc plate 24 and the L-shaped rack 21), when the L-shaped rack 21 drives the water pipes 17 to rotate 180 ° through the first one-way gear 25, the first unlocking block 35 connected to the first arc protrusion 32 moves to the second unlocking block position (at this time, the water pipes 17 do not rotate 180 °), at this time, the L-shaped rack 21 is continuously driven to move forward under the action of the L-shaped frame 10, and then the first unlocking block 35 is forced to move along the surface of the L-shaped rack 21 in a direction away from the rack guide rail by the cooperation of the first unlocking block 35 and the second unlocking block 36 (when the two unlocking blocks are arranged, the two unlocking blocks are arranged into an arc shape, as shown in fig. 21), the first unlocking block 35 is synchronously driven to move along with the movement of the first unlocking block 35, the first arc-shaped protrusion 32 acts on the arc-shaped surface of the second arc-shaped protrusion 34 fixedly connected with the T-shaped rod 29 and forces the T-shaped rod 29 to move in a direction of stretching the positioning spring 31 (at this time, the unlocking spring 33 connected to the first arc-shaped protrusion 32 is in a stretched state), and when the L-shaped rack 21 just moves to a position abutting against the blocking plate, the T-shaped rod 29 is just inserted into the positioning hole, and a part of the T-shaped rod 29 is just withdrawn outwards from the arc-shaped plate 24 (at Free state), and at this time, the L-shaped rack 21 drives the water pipes 17 to rotate 180 ° just through the first one-way gear 25, and since the L-shaped frame 10 still moves forward under the action of the wiping driving device, the arc-shaped plate 24 is forced to start moving in the direction away from the rack guide rail and further the arc-shaped plate 24 is partially retracted into the L-shaped rack 21 (at this time, the extension spring 23 is compressed and stored with energy), so that the arc-shaped surface portion of the arc-shaped plate 24 is completely withdrawn from the track groove 20, then the L-shaped frame 10 can cross the arc-shaped plate 24 and continue moving forward under the action of the wiping driving device along the track groove 20, after the L-shaped frame 10 crosses the arc-shaped plate 24, the arc-shaped plate 24 moves outward under the action of the extension spring 23 while the L-shaped rack 21 moves synchronously toward the initial position, until the L-shaped rack 21 moves to the initial position and when the arc-shaped plate 24 slides outward until the arc-shaped surface, the positioning hole 30 disposed on the arc-shaped plate 24 moves to a position corresponding to the T-shaped rod 29, and the T-shaped rod 29 is inserted into the positioning hole 30 under the action of the positioning spring 31 to achieve the positioning effect on the arc-shaped plate 24 again, and similarly, when the L-shaped frame 10 moves to the position of the arc-shaped plate 24 at the other longitudinal end under the driving of the wiping driving device, that is, at the positions of the two ends as shown in fig. 17 and 18, the action processes of the arc-shaped plate 24 and the L-shaped rack 21, the unlocking device and the positioning device matched with the arc-shaped plate are the same, so that redundant description is not provided herein.
Embodiment 6, on the basis of embodiment 3, referring to fig. 13, we have a second water spraying cavity 37 coaxially arranged on the water pipe 17 and a plurality of L-shaped pipes 38 arranged on the water pipe 17 at intervals, we have a straight pipe 39 arranged on the upper end surface of the second water spraying cavity 37 and connected with the second water spraying cavity 37 and vertically installed on the L-shaped pipes 38 in a sliding fit manner, that is, the high-pressure water entering the water pipe 17 enters the second water spraying cavity 37 through the L-shaped pipes 38 and the straight pipe 39, we also have a plurality of circular holes 45 on the semi-circumferential side wall of the second water spraying cavity 37 and make the high-pressure water entering the second water spraying cavity 37 flow through the circular holes 45 and spray outwards, when we arrange the second water spraying cavity 37, the semi-circumferential side wall of the second water spraying cavity provided with the circular holes 45 corresponds to the semi-circumferential side wall of the first water spraying cavity 18 provided with the water spraying holes 19, that both are on the same side (as fig., we install an external thread cylinder 40 on the water pipe 17 in a threaded fit with the second water spraying cavity 37, as shown in fig. 15, when the wiping driving device drives the L-shaped frame 10 to move along the track groove 20, the wiping driving device drives the rectangular gear frame 43 to reciprocate synchronously through the driving half gear 44, and drives the reciprocating gear 42 to reciprocate along with the reciprocating circular movement of the rectangular gear frame 43, so the reciprocating gear 42 drives the external thread cylinder 40 to reciprocate through the reciprocating pulley group 41 connected with the reciprocating gear 42, and further realizes the reciprocating up-and-down movement of the second water spraying cavity 37 installed in a threaded fit with the external thread cylinder 40 on the vertical seat (the matching of the plurality of L-shaped pipes 38 and the straight pipe 39 realizes the axial limit of the second water spraying cavity 37), when the wiping driving device drives the L-shaped frame 10 to move and cleans the vertical side wall and the bottom wall of the heating box 3, When cleaning, the second water spraying cavity 37 can be synchronously vertically moved in a reciprocating manner, so that the high-pressure water source can be uniformly sprayed on the vertical side wall of the heating box 3, and the cleaning device is arranged on the L-shaped frame 10 in a matched manner, so that the better cleaning effect on the vertical side wall of the heating box 3 is realized.
Example 7, on the basis of example 6, referring to fig. 14, the wiping driving device comprises a cog belt wheel set 46 (we set the cog belt wheel set 46 on the lower end face of the cleaning frame 5), referring to fig. 9, we install an elastic block 47 on the bottom of the vertical part of the L-shaped frame 10 and fixedly connect the elastic block 47 with the outer side wall of the cog belt, referring to fig. 4, one of the cog belt wheel sets 46 is installed with a transmission shaft 48 rotatably installed on the bottom of the thermotherapy box 1 in an axial sliding fit manner and the transmission shaft 48 is driven by a cleaning motor 49 fixed in the bottom wall of the thermotherapy box 1, we control the cleaning motor 49 to start by a cleaning motor 49 controller and drive the cog belt wheel set 46 to run by the transmission shaft 48, referring to fig. 15, we install a cog belt wheel 81 (as shown in fig. 19) rotatably engaged with the cog belt on the cleaning frame 5, when the toothed belt wheel set 46 runs, the toothed belt wheel 81 is driven to rotate by the toothed belt, the toothed belt wheel 81 and the half gear 44 rotate coaxially to drive the half gear 44 to rotate, and finally the effect of driving the L-shaped frame 10 to move along the track groove 20 is achieved;
referring to fig. 10, preferably, an elliptical pulley set 50 is installed on the lower end surface of the sealing cover 4, a cylinder 54 rotatably installed on the top wall of the thermal therapeutic box 1 is installed on one pulley shaft of the elliptical pulley set 50 in an axially sliding fit manner, as shown in fig. 4 and 3, the other end of the cylinder 54 is connected with a transmission shaft 52 rotatably installed on the side wall of the thermal therapeutic box 1 through a fifth pulley set 53, as shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the transmission shaft 52 is connected with the transmission shaft 52 through a fourth pulley set 51, i.e., when the cleaning motor 49 is started, the transmission shaft 52 and the transmission shaft 52 are simultaneously driven to rotate, as shown in fig. 10, when the elliptical pulley set 50 starts to operate, a plurality of support plates 55 fixedly installed on the elliptical belt are synchronously driven to move, and a stirring shaft 56 is rotatably installed on the support plates 55 to accompany the movement of the elliptical belt and further pass through a matched elliptical rack 59, The stirring gear 58 synchronously drives the stirring shaft 56 to rotate, so that the effect of uniformly stirring the traditional Chinese medicine water in the heating box 3 through the stirring fan blades 57 fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft 56 is finally realized, and the poor thermotherapy effect caused by the precipitation of the traditional Chinese medicine is prevented;
it should be noted that, because the external thread cylinder 40 is always in the reciprocating up-down state under the driving of the reciprocating gear 42, when the L-shaped frame 10 moves to the two longitudinal ends of the washing frame 5 and the triggering device is triggered, the water pipes 17 are driven to rotate at this time, so that the rotation of the external thread cylinder 40 and the operation of the cog belt wheel set 46 do not interfere with each other, at this time, the cog belt wheel 81 needs to be disengaged from the cog belt (during the disengagement of the cog belt wheel 81 and the cog belt, the external thread cylinder 40 and the water pipe 17 do not rotate relatively and the external thread cylinder 40 rotates with the water pipe 17 synchronously to rotate 180 °), preferably, an angle sensor is arranged on the water storage cavity 83 to monitor whether the first worm 27 generates the rotation speed (i.e. the first worm 27 generates the rotation speed, which represents that the water pipe 17 is rotating at this time), the angle sensor is electrically connected to a microcontroller, when the angle sensor detects that the first worm 27 generates a rotation speed, the microcontroller controls the electric push rod 79 and makes the electric push rod 79 extend to further make the toothed belt and the toothed belt 81 separate from contact, the toothed belt wheel 81 and the toothed belt wheel are separated from contact under the pushing of the electric push rod 79 by the matched tensioning roller 77 and the toothed wheel 76, at the moment, the toothed belt wheel set 46 does not drive the toothed belt wheel 81 any more, even though the water pipe 17 rotates to synchronously drive the external thread cylinder 40 to rotate and drive the toothed belt wheel 81 to rotate by the reciprocating belt wheel set 41, at this time, the operation of the toothed belt wheel set 46 cannot be hindered, and when the toothed belt wheel set is arranged, the angle sensor, an electric connection circuit between the angle sensor and the microcontroller and a control loop of the electric push rod 79 are subjected to waterproof treatment;
meanwhile, the tensioning roller 77 and the toothed wheel 76 which are matched with each other are arranged to be matched with the toothed belt, so that when the toothed belt wheel 81 is meshed with the toothed belt, the phenomenon that the toothed belt slips between the toothed belt wheel 81 due to the meshing acting force between the toothed belt wheel 81 and the toothed belt can be prevented (the toothed belt has certain flexibility, and the effect of firmly limiting the toothed belt can be realized through the tensioning roller 77 and the toothed wheel 76 which are matched with each other), when the angle sensor detects that the first worm 27 does not rotate any more, the microcontroller controls the electric push rod 79 to contract tightly and enables the U-shaped rod to be located at the initial position again, the toothed belt is not extruded by the toothed wheel 76 and the tensioning roller 77 which are matched with each other, and then is meshed with the toothed belt wheel 81 again, at the moment, the toothed belt wheel set 46 starts to drive the toothed belt wheel 81 to rotate again and drives the second water spraying cavity 37 to move back and forth in the vertical direction through the reciprocating, only when the water pipe 17 rotates, the second water spraying chamber 37 stops doing vertical reciprocating up-and-down movement.
Embodiment 8, on the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1, the first transmission device includes a first rack 61 fixedly installed on one side of the sealing cover 4 and disposed outside the thermal treatment chamber, the first rack 61 is engaged with a first gear 62 rotatably installed on the outer wall of the thermal treatment chamber 1, the first gear 62 is connected to a first worm and gear transmission device 64 installed at the bottom of the thermal treatment chamber 1 through a first pulley set 63, the first worm and gear transmission device 64 drives a lead screw 65 rotatably installed at the bottom of the thermal treatment chamber 1, the lead screw 65 and the cleaning frame 5 are installed in a threaded fit manner (as shown in fig. 12), when the driving gear 6 is driven to rotate by the reciprocating driving device at intervals, the first gear 62 is synchronously driven to rotate, the first gear 62 rotates to further achieve the effect of driving the sealing cover 4 to reciprocate vertically through the first rack 61 engaged therewith, and along with the rotation of the first gear 62, the first worm and gear transmission device 64 arranged at the bottom of the thermotherapy box 1 is synchronously driven by the first belt pulley set 63 to operate and the effect of driving the cleaning frame 5 to vertically reciprocate through the lead screw 65 connected with the first worm and gear transmission device is realized, namely, when the sealing cover 4 moves upwards, the cleaning frame 5 moves downwards, and when the sealing cover 4 moves from top to bottom, the cleaning frame 5 moves from bottom to top.
Embodiment 9, on the basis of embodiment 8, referring to fig. 2, the first gear 62 drives the second worm gear 66 disposed on the outer wall of the thermal therapeutic box 1 and the second worm gear 66 is connected to the driving gear 6 via the second pulley set 67, when the driving gear 6 rotates, the second worm gear 66 is driven to operate by the second pulley set 67 and the effect of driving the first gear 62 to rotate is achieved, the interval reciprocating driving device comprises two first sector gears 68 disposed on both sides of the driving gear 6 and rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the thermal therapeutic box 1, one of the first sector gears 68 is connected to the reversing gear set 70 and connected to the V-belt via the reversing gear set 70, the other first sector gear 68 is directly connected to the V-belt, the V-belt is driven by the reversing motor 72, when the reversing motor 72 is started, first, the first sector gear 68 rotating coaxially with the second sector gear 69 is driven to engage with the driving gear 6 and start to drive the driving gear 6 to rotate (at this time, the sealing cover 4 is driven to move upwards along the thermotherapy box 1), so that when the first sector gear 68 is disengaged from the driving gear 6, the sealing cover 4 is just driven to move upwards to the topmost position (at the same time, the cleaning frame 5 is also synchronously moved downwards to the bottommost position, as shown in fig. 5), then the second sector gear 69 rotating coaxially with the first sector gear 68 starts to engage with the turnover gear 7 and starts to drive the turnover gear 7 to rotate, so that the turnover gear 7 is connected with the rotating shaft of the bearing plate 2 through the third belt pulley group 80, thereby realizing the effect of driving the bearing plate 2 to rotate, so that when the second sector gear 69 is disengaged from the turnover gear 7, the bearing plate 2 is just driven to rotate 180 degrees at this time, when the heating box 3 in the standby state is located at the working position and the used heating box 3 is located at the cleaning position, then another first sector gear 68 starts to mesh with the driving gear 6 (the rotation direction of the first sector gear 68 is opposite to that of the other sector gear), the sealing cover 4 starts to move downwards and the cleaning rack 5 is synchronously driven to move upwards, and finally, when the heating box moves to the position shown in fig. 4, the overturning motor 72 just drives the two first sector gears 68, the second sector gear 69 to rotate for one circle and the overturning motor 72 stops working at the moment (the controller of the overturning motor 72 controls the rotation angle of the overturning motor 72 and makes the overturning motor rotate for a set angle and then stops working);
it should be noted here that when the reversing motor 72 is activated, the first sector gear 68, which rotates coaxially with the second sector gear 69, is first brought into engagement with the starter gear and, after the first sector gear 68 is disengaged from the starter gear, the second sector gear 69 is engaged with the reversing gear 7, and, after the second sector gear 69 is disengaged from the reversing gear 7, the other first sector gear 68 is engaged with the starter gear.
Preferably, referring to fig. 3, a one-way bearing (not shown) may be disposed at the connection position between the transmission shaft 48 and the output shaft of the cleaning motor 49, that is, the transmission shaft 48 can be driven to rotate when the cleaning motor 49 rotates forward, the transmission shaft 48 cannot be driven to rotate when the cleaning motor 49 rotates backward, since the stirring of the Chinese medicine water in the heating box 3 continues for the whole period of thermal therapy, the elliptical belt pulley set 50 which needs to be installed at the lower end face of the sealing cover 4 is always in a running state, and the toothed belt pulley set 46 disposed on the cleaning frame 5 only needs to clean the inner wall of the heating box 3 and then does not run, therefore, after the heating box 3 below is cleaned, the cleaning motor 49 is controlled to rotate backward by the cleaning motor 49 controller, at this time, the driving shaft 48 is no longer driven by the cleaning motor 49, and at this time, the belt pulley set 46 does not run any more (the heating box, although the cleaning motor 49 rotates reversely, the elliptical pulley set 50 can still be driven to operate through the fourth pulley set 51, the transmission shaft 52 and the fifth pulley set 53 (although the operation of the elliptical pulley set 50 is reverse to that of the initial time, the stirring effect of the centering liquid medicine is not hindered);
the traditional Chinese medicine thermotherapy nursing device is provided with the two heating boxes 3, so that the residual traditional Chinese medicine can be automatically poured and cleaned, and when the used heating box 3 is cleaned, the other heating box 3 is not hindered to carry out thermotherapy on the next patient, the thermotherapy efficiency is greatly improved, and the workload of medical care personnel is also reduced;
when the heating box 3 is cleaned in the scheme, the cleaning driving device drives the L-shaped frame 10 to move along the outline of the cleaning frame 5 to clean the inner side wall of the heating box 3, in the cleaning process, when the L-shaped frame 10 is positioned at one side in the transverse direction of the heating box 3, the water spraying device arranged on the cleaning frame 5 synchronously sprays water towards the direction of the L-shaped frame 10 for matching with the brush 12 to clean the inner wall of the heating box 3, when the L-shaped frame 10 is moved to the other lateral side in the heating compartment 3 by the wiping drive, the water spray direction of the water spray means can be automatically changed and the water spray means can spray water toward the other lateral side of the heating compartment 3, namely, when the brush 12 arranged on the L-shaped frame 10 is positioned at any side in the heating box 3, the water spraying device sprays water to the side, so that the condition of using a large amount of water is avoided, and the water spraying and the brush 12 are matched to realize high-efficiency cleaning operation;
preferably, when the water spraying device sprays water outwards, the water spraying device is driven to move back and forth in the heating box 3 through the wiping driving device, so that water sprayed out by the water spraying device can be uniformly sprayed onto the inner side wall of the heating box 3, and the cleaning effect is better due to the matching of the brush 12.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention, and it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications conforming to the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A traditional Chinese medicine thermotherapy nursing device comprises a thermotherapy box (1), and is characterized in that a bearing plate (2) is rotatably mounted in the thermotherapy box (1), a heating box (3) is respectively fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the bearing plate (2), a sealing cover (4) matched with the heating box (3) is vertically and slidably arranged at the upper part in the thermotherapy box (1), a cleaning frame (5) matched with the heating box (3) is vertically and slidably arranged at the lower part in the thermotherapy box (1), the sealing cover (4) and the cleaning frame (5) are connected with a driving gear (6) which is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the thermotherapy box (1) through a first transmission device, the driving gear (6) is matched with an interval reciprocating driving device arranged on the outer wall of the thermotherapy box (1), the interval reciprocating driving device is matched with an overturning gear (7) rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the thermotherapy box (1), and the overturning gear (7) drives the bearing plate (2) to rotate;
the interval reciprocating driving device is matched with the driving gear (6) and the overturning gear (7) to meet the following requirements: the interval reciprocating driving device firstly drives the driving gear (6) to rotate for a certain angle, then is meshed with the overturning gear (7) and drives the bearing plate (2) to rotate for 180 degrees, and then drives the driving gear (6) to rotate reversely again;
slidable mounting has L shape frame (10) and installs wiping arrangement on L shape frame (10) on wash rack (5), it cleans drive arrangement and drives L shape frame (10) and remove along wash rack (5) profile to be provided with on wash rack (5), wash rack (5) intermediate position interval rotates and installs a plurality of water jet equipment and be connected with the trigger device of slidable mounting in wash rack (5) vertical both sides intermediate position through second transmission, trigger device cooperatees with L shape frame (10) and satisfies: when the L-shaped frame (10) moves to the triggering position, the spraying devices can be driven to turn and spray water in the opposite direction.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine thermal therapy nursing device according to claim 1, wherein the wiping device comprises a wiping roller (11) rotatably mounted on the horizontal and vertical parts of the L-shaped frame (10) respectively, and a brush (12) is mounted on the wiping roller (11), the wiping roller (11) rotatably mounted on the vertical part of the L-shaped frame (10) is rotatably mounted on the horizontal part of the L-shaped frame (10) through the driving of a first bevel gear set (13), the vertical part of the L-shaped frame (10) is rotatably mounted with a wiping gear (14) rotating coaxially with the wiping roller (11), and a rack rail (15) matched with the wiping gear (14) is arranged on the cleaning frame (5) along the contour thereof.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine thermal therapy nursing device according to claim 2, wherein the water spraying device comprises a water pipe (17) rotatably installed in the middle of the cleaning frame (5), the top end of the water pipe (17) is communicated with a first water spraying cavity (18), the top walls corresponding to the semi-circumferential side wall and the semi-circular shaft side wall of the first water spraying cavity (18) are uniformly provided with water spraying holes (19), and the water pipe (17) is connected with the triggering device through a second transmission device.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine thermal therapy nursing device according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning frame (5) is provided with a track groove (20) which is matched with the L-shaped frame (10) in a sliding way along the contour thereof, the trigger device comprises L-shaped racks (21) which are arranged at the two longitudinal sides of the cleaning frame (5) and are transversely installed on the cleaning frame (5) in a sliding manner, a cleaning spring (22) is connected between the L-shaped rack (21) and the cleaning frame (5), one end of the L-shaped rack (21) which is not provided with teeth is provided with an arc-shaped plate (24) through a telescopic spring (23) in a sliding fit manner, the arc surface part of the arc plate (24) is arranged in the track groove (20), and a positioning device for positioning the arc plate (24) is arranged on the L-shaped rack (21), be equipped with the unlocking device who corresponds with positioner on wash rack (5) and this unlocking device satisfies: when the water spraying device sprays water towards the other side, the positioning device is unlocked to position the arc-shaped plate (24) and the L-shaped rack (10) is enabled to cross the arc-shaped plate (24), the L-shaped rack (21) is meshed with a first one-way gear (25) rotatably mounted on the cleaning rack (5), and the first one-way gear (25) is connected with a second transmission device.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine thermal therapy nursing device according to claim 4, wherein the second transmission device comprises a first worm wheel (26) sleeved and fixed on the water pipe (17), a plurality of first worm wheels (26) are matched with a first worm (27) rotatably installed on the cleaning rack (5), one longitudinal end of the first worm (27) is connected with one first one-way gear (25), the other end of the first worm (27) is connected with the other first one-way gear (25) through a second bevel gear set (28), the positioning device comprises a T-shaped rod (29) slidably installed on the L-shaped rack (21), a positioning hole (30) matched with the T-shaped rod (29) is formed in the arc-shaped plate (24), a positioning spring (31) is connected between the T-shaped rod (29) and the L-shaped rack (21), the unlocking device comprises a first arc-shaped protrusion (32) longitudinally slidably installed on the L-shaped rack (21), and the first arc-shaped protrusion (32) and the L-shaped rack (21) (21) Be connected with unblock spring (33) between, be fixed with on T shape pole (29) protruding (34) of second arc with first arc matched with, be fixed with on first arc arch (32) first unblock piece (35) and wash rack (5) keep away from T shape pole (29) one end and be fixed with first unblock piece (35) matched with second unblock piece (36).
6. The traditional Chinese medicine thermal therapy nursing device according to claim 3, wherein the water pipe (17) is coaxially provided with a second water spraying cavity (37), the water pipe (17) is provided with a plurality of L-shaped pipes (38) communicated with the second water spraying cavity at intervals in a surrounding manner, the upper end surface of the second water spraying cavity (37) is provided with a straight pipe (39) communicated with the second water spraying cavity and vertically and slidably installed on the L-shaped pipes (38), the water pipe (17) is rotatably provided with an external thread cylinder (40), the external thread cylinder (40) is in threaded fit with the second water spraying cavity (37), the external thread cylinder (40) is connected with a reciprocating gear (42) rotatably installed on the cleaning frame (5) through a reciprocating pulley group (41), the reciprocating gear (42) is meshed with a rectangular toothed frame (43) longitudinally and slidably installed on the cleaning frame (5), and a half gear (44) rotatably installed on the cleaning frame (5) is matched in the rectangular toothed frame (43), the half-gear (44) is driven by a wiping drive.
7. The traditional Chinese medicine thermal therapy nursing device according to claim 6, wherein the wiping driving device comprises a toothed belt wheel set (46) arranged along the contour of the cleaning frame (5), the bottom of the vertical part of the L-shaped frame (10) is fixedly provided with an elastic block (47) and the elastic block (47) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the toothed belt, the toothed belt wheel set (46) is connected with a transmission shaft (48) rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the thermal therapy box (1) and the transmission shaft (48) is driven by a cleaning motor (49), the lower end surface of the sealing cover (4) is provided with an elliptical belt wheel set (50) and the elliptical belt wheel set (50) is driven by the cleaning motor (49), a plurality of bearing plates (55) and bearing plates (55) are fixedly arranged on the elliptical belt wheel set (50) at intervals, a stirring shaft (56) is rotatably arranged on the bearing plates (55), one end of the stirring shaft (56) close to the sealing cover (4) is sleeved with an inherent stirring An elliptical rack (59) on the lower end face of the cover (4).
8. The traditional Chinese medicine thermal therapy nursing device according to claim 1, wherein the first transmission device comprises a first rack (61) fixedly installed at one side of the sealing cover (4) and arranged outside the thermal therapy box, the first rack (61) is engaged with a first gear (62) rotatably installed on the outer wall of the thermal therapy box (1), the first gear (62) is driven by a first pulley group (63) to be provided with a first worm gear transmission device (64) installed at the bottom of the thermal therapy box (1), the first worm gear transmission device (64) is driven by a lead screw (65) rotatably installed on the side wall of the thermal therapy box (1), and the lead screw (65) is in threaded fit with the cleaning frame (5).
9. The traditional Chinese medicine thermal therapy nursing device according to claim 8, wherein the first gear (62) drives a second worm gear (66) arranged on the outer wall of the thermal therapy box (1) and the second worm gear (66) is connected with the driving gear (6) through a second pulley set (67), the interval reciprocating driving device comprises two first sector gears (68) rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the thermal therapy box (1), the two first sector gears (68) are not simultaneously and are meshed with the driving gear (6) at intervals, one first sector gear (68) coaxially rotates to form a second sector gear (69) matched with the turnover gear (7), the second sector gear (69) is connected with a reversing gear set (70) and the reversing gear set (70) is driven through a triangle pulley set (71) arranged on the thermal therapy box (1), the triangular belt pulley set (71) is driven by a turnover motor (72) fixed on the thermotherapy box (1), the first sector gear (68) is driven by the triangular belt pulley set (71), and the turnover gear (7) drives the bearing plate (2) through the third belt pulley set (80).
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CN113995963A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-02-01 | 永城市中心医院 | Neonatal jaundice treatment equipment |
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