Agricultural land soil pollution administers crushing and screening equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a crushing and screening device for soil pollution treatment of an agricultural land, and belongs to the technical field of soil treatment.
Background
Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore the normal function of contaminated soil. In the soil treatment and restoration industry, the existing soil restoration technology reaches more than one hundred, the common technology also has more than ten, and the technology can be roughly divided into three methods, namely physical, chemical and biological. Since the 20 th century and the 80 th era, many countries in the world, particularly developed countries, have made and developed polluted soil treatment and remediation plans, so that a new soil remediation industry is formed, namely, high pollution exceeding rate, trillion-scale market, complex system engineering and early development new industry, and Chinese soil pollution prevention and control is stepping into the first international soil year of the united nations along with the labels.
Contaminated soil is administering before restoreing on a large scale, will take a sample earlier, obtain the prosthetic method of soil through the analysis to the sample, the soil of sample generally needs earlier smash and the screening before the analysis, smash to smash the bold soil of sample, the screening is to filter kibbling soil granule, thereby obtain the soil granule that the size meets the requirements, help subsequent analysis, current crushing sieving mechanism structure is comparatively complicated and smash and the screening effect is not good, can not satisfy user's sample analysis's requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides a crushing and screening device for soil pollution treatment of agricultural land, which aims to solve the problems in the industry.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural land soil pollution administers crushing screening installation, includes bottom support and installation support drum on the bottom support, the top of supporting the drum is provided with the upper cover, the bottom of upper cover is provided with crushing structure, crushing structure install in the inside of support drum, still be provided with the screening structure in the support drum, be provided with the bottom on the support of bottom and filter the hole, the bottom is filtered the hole and still is provided with the bottom filter screen.
Preferably, the crushing structure comprises a crushing motor, the crushing motor is mounted at the top of the upper cover, a motor shaft of the crushing motor penetrates through the upper cover and extends into the supporting cylinder, and a plurality of crushing blades are arranged on the motor shaft of the crushing motor.
Preferably, the screening structure comprises a screening cylinder, an upper screening filter net and a bottom screening filter net are sequentially arranged in the screening cylinder from top to bottom, a screening cylinder is arranged on the left side edge of the screening cylinder, the screening cylinder is installed on the outer side of the supporting cylinder, and a cylinder shaft of the screening cylinder is connected to the screening cylinder.
Preferably, a support rod is arranged on the right side of the screening cylinder, the support rod penetrates through the support cylinder, and an anti-collision support is further arranged on the outer side of the support rod.
Preferably, the upper cover is also provided with a feeding groove body.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner side of the supporting cylinder is also provided with a soil guide plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the soil is crushed through the crushing structure, and the crushed soil is filtered and screened through the screening structure, so that soil particles with required sizes are obtained, and preparation is made for subsequent analysis.
Description of the drawings:
the invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
In the figure: a bottom bracket 1; a bottom filtering aperture 101; a bottom screen 102; a support cylinder 2; a soil guide plate 201; an upper cover 3; a feed tank body 301; a crushing structure 4; a pulverizing motor 401; a crushing blade 402; a screening structure 5; a screening cylinder 501; an upper screening screen 502; a bottom screening filter screen 503; a screening cylinder 504; a support bar 505; a crash brace 506.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention is described in detail below with reference to the following figures and embodiments:
as shown in fig. 1, the agricultural land soil pollution treatment crushing screening device comprises a bottom support 1 and a supporting cylinder 2 mounted on the bottom support 1, wherein an upper cover 3 is arranged at the top of the supporting cylinder 2, a crushing structure 4 is arranged at the bottom of the upper cover 3, the crushing structure 4 is mounted inside the supporting cylinder 2, a screening structure 5 is further arranged in the supporting cylinder 2, a bottom filtering hole 101 is formed in the bottom support 1, and a bottom filtering screen 102 is further arranged in the bottom filtering hole 101.
For the purpose of crushing, further, the crushing structure 4 comprises a crushing motor 401, the crushing motor 401 is mounted on the top of the upper cover 3, a motor shaft of the crushing motor 401 penetrates the upper cover 3 and extends into the supporting cylinder 2, and a plurality of crushing blades 402 are arranged on the motor shaft of the crushing motor 401.
In order to realize the screening purpose, the screening structure 5 further includes a screening cylinder 501, an upper screening filter net 502 and a bottom screening filter net 503 are sequentially disposed in the screening cylinder 501 from top to bottom, a screening cylinder 504 is disposed on the left side of the screening cylinder 501, the screening cylinder 504 is mounted on the outer side of the supporting cylinder 2, and a cylinder shaft of the screening cylinder 504 is connected to the screening cylinder 501.
In order to support the screening cylinder 501, a support rod 505 is disposed on the right side of the screening cylinder 501, the support rod 505 penetrates through the support cylinder 2, and an anti-collision bracket 506 is disposed on the outer side of the support rod 505.
For the purpose of feeding, a feeding trough 301 is further provided on the upper cover 3.
In order to facilitate the soil sliding, a soil guide plate 201 is further provided at the bottom of the inner side of the support cylinder 2.
When the device is used, soil to be treated is put into the feeding groove body 301, the crushing motor 401 is started, the crushing motor 401 drives the crushing blade 402 to rotate, the crushing blade 402 crushes the soil, the crushed soil falls on the upper screening filter net 502, the screening cylinder 504 is started, the screening cylinder 504 drives the screening cylinder 501 to move left and right, as the support rod 505 is fixed on the screening cylinder 501, the support rod 505 moves left and right along with the screening cylinder 501, the support rod 505 plays the role of supporting the screening cylinder 501, the anti-collision bracket 506 is arranged outside the support rod 501, so that the support rod 505 is prevented from colliding with a person when moving, the screening cylinder 501 moves left and right through the screening cylinder 504, the crushed soil falls on the bottom screening filter net 503 after being screened for the first time through the upper screening filter net 502, and the bottom screening filter net 503 moves left and right along with the screening cylinder 502, soil according with the size falls onto the bottom filter screen 102 through the bottom screening filter screen 503, and the screening through the bottom filter screen 102 falls to the set position, so that the soil particles with the set size are obtained through the triple screening of the upper screening filter screen 502, the bottom screening filter screen 503 and the bottom filter screen 102, preparation is made for subsequent sampling analysis, and the guiding of the soil particles is realized through the soil guide plate 201.
It is to be emphasized that: the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and all simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.