CN112058398A - Be used for animal husbandry forage grass processing to use reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Be used for animal husbandry forage grass processing to use reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112058398A CN112058398A CN202010871316.3A CN202010871316A CN112058398A CN 112058398 A CN112058398 A CN 112058398A CN 202010871316 A CN202010871316 A CN 202010871316A CN 112058398 A CN112058398 A CN 112058398A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- support
- welded
- animal husbandry
- bin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/02—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
- B02C13/06—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D82/00—Crop conditioners, i.e. machines for crushing or bruising stalks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
Abstract
The invention discloses a smashing device for pasture processing in animal husbandry, which comprises a support, wherein a bin body penetrating into the support is welded at the center of the outer wall of the top of the support, a dead slot is formed in one side of the interior of the bin body, a motor is installed in the dead slot through a bolt, a shaft lever is welded at the output end of the motor through a coupling, smashing blades distributed in an annular structure at equal intervals are welded on the outer wall of the shaft lever, a first belt pulley is welded at the other end, away from the motor, of the shaft lever, and two smashing rods distributed horizontally are installed in the bin body through a bearing. According to the forage grass drying bin, due to the arrangement of the smashing stick and the smashing blades, when the forage grass enters the bin body, the motor drives the smashing stick and the smashing blades to smash the forage grass for multiple times, and due to the arrangement of the hot air blower, the air inlet and the air outlet, the forage grass in the bin body can achieve a certain drying effect, the forage grass storage time is prolonged, and the animal intestines and stomach protection effect can be achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pasture processing, in particular to a smashing device for pasture processing in animal husbandry.
Background
The animal husbandry is a production department which utilizes the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail to convert pasture, feed and other plants into animal energy through artificial feeding and reproduction so as to obtain animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials, and is different from self-sufficient livestock feeding, and the main characteristic of the animal husbandry is centralized and large-scale and takes profit as the production purpose. Animal husbandry is an extremely important link for the exchange of substances between humans and the natural world.
Need smash the forage grass of reaping at the in-process of feeding, reach and feed the better purpose of effect, nevertheless smash the forage grass of reaping and mostly accomplish through the crushed aggregates machine, current equipment effect is not showing when the forage grass is smashed, generally only through a process, crushing effect is poor, crushing inefficiency, can produce very big shaking force when the forage machine is at work, bring inconvenience to people, carry out long-term storage to the forage grass when not having the condition of stoving function, the moldy condition can appear to the forage grass, thereby there is certain damage to the intestines and stomach of animal, be unfavorable for the growth of animal and the effect of preserving the forage grass. Therefore, there is a need to design a smashing device for pasture processing in animal husbandry to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a smashing device for processing pasture in animal husbandry.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a crushing device for pasture processing in animal husbandry comprises a bracket, a bin body penetrating into the bracket is welded at the center of the outer wall of the top of the bracket, a hollow groove is arranged at one side inside the bin body, and the inside of the empty groove is provided with a motor through a bolt, the output end of the motor is welded with a shaft lever through a coupling, and the outer wall of the shaft lever is welded with crushing blades distributed in an annular structure at equal intervals, the other end of the shaft lever far away from the motor is welded with a first belt pulley, two horizontally distributed crushing rods are arranged in the bin body through a bearing, gears which are meshed with each other are welded at one ends of the crushing rods close to the first belt pulley, and the crushing roller is connected with a second belt pulley by a flat key on a rotating shaft close to one end of the gear, a belt is sleeved on the outer side wall of the second belt pulley, and the belt is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley.
Further, a feed inlet is formed in the outer wall of the top of the bin body, a bin cover is sleeved on the outer side wall of the feed inlet, and handles are welded to two sides of the outer wall of the top of the bin cover.
Further, fixed blocks are welded on the outer walls of the two sides of the bin body, an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the fixed blocks respectively, and an air heater is installed at the port of the air inlet through a bolt.
Furthermore, a discharge bin is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the bin body through bolts, and an anti-corrosion coating is arranged on the inner surface of the discharge bin.
Furthermore, an observation window is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the front face of the bin body, and a transparent glass plate is arranged inside the observation window.
Further, cup joint on the bottom outer wall of support and be provided with damper, and damper is including cup jointing the base in the support bottom, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of base, and the inside of mounting groove is pegged graft and is had the spring, the support is located the inside of mounting groove, and welds respectively on the top inner wall of mounting groove and the bottom outer wall of support on the bottom of spring and top.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the crushing rod and the crushing blade that set up, when forage grass got into storehouse internal portion, the motor drove crushing rod and crushing blade and carried out a lot of crushing to forage grass to it is poor to solve crushing effect, smashes the problem of inefficiency.
2. Through the air heater, air intake and the air outlet that set up, make the forage of storehouse internal portion can reach certain stoving effect, increased the time that the forage was preserved, also can play the effect to animal stomach protection, be favorable to the growth of animal more for this structure practicality is stronger, is fit for promoting more.
3. Through setting up the spring in the mounting groove is inside for the device can play effectual cushioning effect under the condition of carrying out work, and the setting of base and support improves the device's stability and security, and is rational in infrastructure, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a smashing device for pasture processing in animal husbandry, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a smashing device for pasture processing in animal husbandry, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a crushing blade of the crushing device for processing pasture in animal husbandry provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a crushing roller of the crushing device for pasture processing in animal husbandry according to the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a transmission structure of a second belt pulley and a belt of the pasture grass processing smashing device for animal husbandry provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a damping mechanism of the pasture smashing device for processing animal husbandry pasture.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a spring 2, a mounting groove 3, a support 4, a cabin 5, a first belt pulley 6, a hot air blower 7, an air inlet 8, an air outlet 9, a belt 10, a shaft rod 11, a crushing blade 12, a motor 13, a gear 14, a crushing roller 15, a feed inlet 16, a discharge cabin 17, a dead slot 18, a cabin cover 19, a handle 20, a fixing block 21, a second belt pulley 22 and an observation window 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a pasture processing smashing device for animal husbandry comprises a support 4, a bin body 5 penetrating into the support 4 is welded at the center of the outer wall of the top of the support 4, a hollow groove 18 is formed in one side inside the bin body 5, a motor 13 is installed inside the hollow groove 18 through a bolt, the model of the motor is 1CA03-3AA4, a shaft lever 11 is welded at the output end of the motor 13 through a coupler, smashing blades 12 distributed in an annular structure at equal intervals are welded on the outer wall of the shaft lever 11, a first belt pulley 6 is welded at the other end of the shaft lever 11 far away from the motor 13, two smashing rollers 15 distributed horizontally are installed inside the bin body 5 through bearings, a gear 14 meshed with each other is welded at one end of the smashing rollers 15 close to the first belt pulley 6, and a second belt pulley 22 is connected on a rotating shaft of the smashing rollers 15 close to one end of the gear, the belt 10 has been cup jointed on the lateral wall of second belt pulley 22, and is connected in the mutual transmission between belt 10 and the first belt pulley, through the motor 13 that sets up, when starter motor 13, motor 13 drives axostylus axostyle 11, crushing blade 12, first belt pulley 6, second belt pulley 22 respectively and smashes rod 15 and rotates to play and carry out kibbling effect many times to the forage grass, and then solve and smash not thorough, smash inhomogeneous problem.
Further, a feed inlet 16 is formed in the outer wall of the top of the bin body 5, a bin cover 19 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the feed inlet 16, handles 20 are welded on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the bin cover 19, the bin cover 19 is arranged and installed to play a certain protection effect on the interior of the device, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Further, all welded fixed block 21 on the both sides outer wall of storehouse body 5, and air intake 8 and air outlet 9 have been seted up respectively to two fixed block 21's inside, and air heater 7 is installed through the bolt to 8 ports of air intake, and the model of air heater is E003A, and the setting of air heater 7 can effectually play the characteristics of drying the forage and preserving and disinfecting, and the setting of air intake 8 and air outlet 9 makes the stoving structure more perfect.
Further, the bottom outer wall of the bin body 5 is provided with a discharge bin 17 through a bolt, the inner surface of the discharge bin 5 is provided with an anti-corrosion coating, the discharge bin 17 enables the device to discharge materials in the process, the materials can be discharged in the direction locating effect, the discharging is simpler, and the anti-corrosion coating can effectively play a role in protecting the discharge bin, so that the anti-corrosion coating is more suitable for popularization and utilization.
Further, observation window 23 has been seted up to the positive one side outer wall in storehouse body 5, and the inside of observation window 23 is provided with the transparent glass board and when the forage smashed the stoving in the inside in storehouse body 5, the setting of observation window 23 can effectually observe some circumstances of forage grass in the inside of storehouse body 5.
Further, be provided with damper on the bottom outer wall of support 4, damper is including cup jointing base 1 in support 4 bottom, mounting groove 3 has been seted up to base 1's inside, and the inside grafting of mounting groove 3 has spring 2, support 4 is located the inside of mounting groove 3, the bottom of spring 2 and top weld respectively on the top inner wall of mounting groove 3 and on support 4's bottom outer wall, the vibrations power that the device brought to the external world can effectual reduction of spring 2's setting, make the device more effective safety, and be favorable to operator's use more.
The working principle is as follows: when an operator uses the device, firstly, the device is placed at a designated position, secondly, the motor 13 is started, the motor 13 drives the shaft lever 11 to rotate, the shaft lever 11 drives the crushing blades 12 and the first belt pulley 6 to rotate, the first belt pulley 6 drives the belt 10 to rotate, the belt 10 drives the second belt pulley 22 to rotate, the second belt pulley 22 drives the crushing roller 15 to rotate, the crushing roller 15 drives the gear 14 to rotate, because the gear 14 is meshed and connected, the other crushing roller 15 can rotate along with the belt, finally, the grass is placed into the feed inlet 17 by opening the bin cover 19, so that the grass is crushed by the crushing roller 15 for the first time, when the crushed grass falls into and passes through the crushing blades 12, the crushed grass can be crushed by the crushing blades 12 for the second time, thereby realizing the effect of precise crushing, and by starting the hot air blower 7, the air heater 7 heats the air and injects the air into the inside of the bin body 5 through the air inlet 8, plays a role in drying the smashed forage grass, discharges the dried and smashed forage grass through the discharging bin 17, and is installed on the spring 2 in the mounting groove 3, so that the vibrating force caused by the device can be effectively reduced in the working process of the device, and the device is safer and more reasonable.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism for animal husbandry grass processing, includes support (4), its characterized in that, the welding of the top outer wall center department of support (4) has the storehouse body (5) that runs through to support (4) inside, the inside one side of the storehouse body (5) has seted up dead slot (18), and the inside of dead slot (18) installs motor (13) through the bolt, it has axostylus axostyle (11) to weld through the shaft coupling on the output of motor (13), and welds on the outer wall of axostylus axostyle (11) and has welded the crushing blade (12) that the equidistance is ring structure and distributes, the other end welding that motor (13) was kept away from to axostylus axostyle (11) has first belt pulley (6), and the inside of storehouse body (5) is installed two crushing rod (15) that are horizontal distribution through the bearing, the one end that crushing rod (, and crushing rod (15) are close to flat key connection on the pivot of gear (14) one end has second belt pulley (22), belt (10) have been cup jointed on the lateral wall of second belt pulley (22), and be connected with the mutual transmission between belt (10) and the first belt pulley.
2. The smashing device for pasture processing in animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feed inlet (16) is formed in the outer wall of the top of the bin body (5), a bin cover (19) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the feed inlet (16), and handles (20) are welded on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the bin cover (19).
3. The smashing device for pasture processing in animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein fixing blocks (21) are welded on the outer walls of two sides of the bin body (5), an air inlet (8) and an air outlet (9) are respectively formed in the fixing blocks (21), and an air heater (7) is installed at the port of the air inlet (8) through a bolt.
4. The pasture grass processing smashing device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein a discharging bin (17) is mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the bin body (5) through bolts, and an anti-corrosion coating is arranged on the inner surface of the discharging bin (5).
5. The pasture grass processing smashing device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein an observation window (23) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the front face of the bin body (5), and a transparent glass plate is arranged inside the observation window (23).
6. The smashing device for pasture processing in animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein a damping mechanism is sleeved on the outer bottom wall of the support (4) and comprises a base (1) sleeved at the bottom end of the support (4), a mounting groove (3) is formed in the base (1), a spring (2) is inserted into the mounting groove (3), the support (4) is located in the mounting groove (3), and the bottom end and the top end of the spring (2) are welded on the inner top wall of the mounting groove (3) and the outer bottom wall of the support (4) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010871316.3A CN112058398A (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Be used for animal husbandry forage grass processing to use reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010871316.3A CN112058398A (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Be used for animal husbandry forage grass processing to use reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112058398A true CN112058398A (en) | 2020-12-11 |
Family
ID=73660742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010871316.3A Withdrawn CN112058398A (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Be used for animal husbandry forage grass processing to use reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112058398A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112690116A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-23 | 管宗元 | Forage grass crushing structure |
| CN115024099A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-09-09 | 虎林市兴泉新能源生物科技有限公司 | Vortex cold-hot separation type agricultural straw multi-space angle pulverizer |
-
2020
- 2020-08-26 CN CN202010871316.3A patent/CN112058398A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112690116A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-23 | 管宗元 | Forage grass crushing structure |
| CN115024099A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-09-09 | 虎林市兴泉新能源生物科技有限公司 | Vortex cold-hot separation type agricultural straw multi-space angle pulverizer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201211 |