Animal driving protection device for marine working equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of marine working equipment, in particular to an animal driving protection device for marine working equipment.
Background
In modern society, ocean development work is a very important industry, corresponding ocean working equipment or ocean monitoring equipment can be put into the sea to work in order to better complete various ocean development work, but the existing equipment can emit heat when in work, and organisms have warming property, therefore, the existing equipment can attract marine organisms to approach when in work, the marine organisms can damage the equipment when approaching the equipment, thus, the equipment can not normally finish the work, the use of the equipment is greatly not facilitated for users, and the deep part of the ocean can not be fully illuminated due to the larger specific heat capacity of the seawater, so that the equipment deep into the sea can absorb a great deal of heat by the seawater during working and can not keep a certain temperature, and if the temperature is too low when the equipment is in operation, the condition that the working efficiency is reduced can appear, and the use of the user is greatly not facilitated.
To this end, we propose an animal driving protection device for marine working equipment to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an animal repelling and protecting device for marine working equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an animal driving protection device for marine working equipment comprises an insulating shell, wherein the insulating shell is internally provided with the working equipment, the outer wall of the insulating shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of insulating rods which are arranged at equal intervals, one end of each insulating rod, far away from the insulating shell, is jointly and fixedly connected with a conductive net, the upper end surface of the insulating shell is fixedly connected with a pull rope, one end of each pull rope, far away from the insulating shell, penetrates through the conductive net, is arranged, one end of each pull rope, far away from the insulating shell, is fixedly connected with a floating seat, the insulating shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of electric devices which are arranged in central symmetry, each electric device comprises two fixing plates which are fixedly connected to the insulating shell, the two fixing plates are arranged in mutual symmetry, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and one end, far away from the rotating, and the protective ball is provided with a connecting device.
Preferably, the connecting device comprises a negative charge layer and a positive charge layer fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective ball, the negative charge layer is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material, the positive charge layer is fixedly connected to the negative charge layer, a friction layer is fixedly connected to one side wall of the negative charge layer away from the protective ball, a friction ball is arranged in the friction layer, two ends of the positive charge layer are fixedly connected with protective tubes, one ends of the two protective tubes away from the positive charge layer penetrate through the protective ball, two ends of the two positive charge layers are respectively provided with a wire, the two wires penetrate through the two protective tubes, one ends of the two protective tubes away from the protective ball are respectively connected with a working tube in a sliding manner, one ends of the two working tubes away from the protective tubes are fixedly connected with electric wires, and one ends of the two electric wires away from the two working tubes are fixedly connected to a conductive net, two the one end that the working tube is close to two electric wires all is equipped with the mounting hole, two equal fixedly connected with electrode block in the mounting hole, two the electric wire is the contact setting with two electrode blocks respectively, one of them fixedly connected with conducting block on the protection tube is close to the lateral wall of electrode block, the conducting block is the contact setting with corresponding wire, another the one end fixed connection that the protection ball was kept away from to wire in the protection tube sets up on corresponding electrode block.
Preferably, be close to the conducting block spacing dish of fixedly connected with on the outer wall of protection tube, the protection ball setting is kept away from to spacing dish, is close to the conducting block spacing sealing ring of fixedly connected with on the inner wall of working tube, spacing sealing ring is close to the protection ball setting, link to each other through a plurality of elastic ropes between spacing sealing ring and the spacing dish.
Preferably, the conductive mesh is arranged in a spherical shape.
Preferably, it is a plurality of the protection tube all is the arc setting, and is a plurality of the shape of working pipe is the matching setting with a plurality of protection tubes respectively.
Preferably, a plurality of the electric wire all is the heliciform setting, and is a plurality of the electric wire all twines has the heat conduction pole, and is a plurality of the heat conduction pole all is the L shape setting, and is a plurality of the equal fixed connection of one end that the electric wire was kept away from to the heat conduction pole sets up on the insulating casing.
Preferably, the insulating case is made of a ceramic material.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device can generate high-voltage current by utilizing the flow of seawater in the sea by means of the protective balls, the negative charge layer, the positive charge layer, the friction balls and the like, and then transmit the high-voltage electricity into the seawater by utilizing the conducting wires, the conducting blocks, the electrode blocks, the electric wires and the conducting net to drive marine organisms, so that the marine organisms cannot contact working equipment, and the safety of the working equipment is greatly guaranteed;
2. according to the invention, through the spiral arrangement of the electric wire and the arrangement of the heat conducting rod, the heat conducting rod can be heated when current passes through the electric wire, so that the heating work of the insulating shell 1 and nearby seawater is completed, the working equipment 2 can work at a proper temperature, and the situation that the working efficiency is reduced due to low temperature is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front structural sectional view of an animal driving protection device for marine working equipment according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a front structural sectional view of a portion of a protective ball of an animal driving protection device for marine working equipment according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure B in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1 insulating shell, 2 working devices, 3 insulating rods, 4 conductive nets, 5 pull ropes, 6 floating seats, 7 fixing plates, 8 rotating shafts, 9 rotating columns, 10 protective balls, 11 negative charge layers, 12 positive charge layers, 13 protective tubes, 14 working tubes, 15 electric wires, 16 mounting holes, 17 electrode blocks, 18 conductive blocks, 19 limiting discs, 20 limiting sealing rings, 21 elastic ropes, 22 leads, 23 heat conducting rods, 24 friction layers and 25 friction balls.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, an animal driving protection device for marine working equipment comprises an insulation shell 1, the insulation shell 1 is internally provided with the working equipment 2, the insulation shell 1 can protect the working equipment 2 to complete work safely, the outer wall of the insulation shell 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of insulation rods 3 which are arranged at equal intervals, one ends of the insulation rods 3 far away from the insulation shell 1 are fixedly connected with a conductive net 4 together, the conductive net 4 is arranged in a spherical shape, the spherical conductive net 4 can better form an electric region around the insulation shell 1, the upper end surface of the insulation shell 1 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 5, one end of the pull rope 5 far away from the insulation shell 1 penetrates through the conductive net 4, one end of the pull rope 5 far away from the insulation shell 1 is fixedly connected with a floating seat 6, the floating seat 6 floats on the sea surface and is connected with the insulation shell 1 through the pull rope 5, so that the position of the marine working equipment 2 can be well marked, then, the subsequent recovery processing work of a user is facilitated, a plurality of electric devices which are arranged in a central symmetry mode are fixedly connected to the insulating shell 1, each electric device comprises two fixing plates 7 fixedly connected to the insulating shell 1, the two fixing plates 7 are arranged in a mutual symmetry mode, a rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates 7, a rotating column 9 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 8, a protective ball 10 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the rotating shaft 8, of the rotating column 9, the protective ball 10 and the rotating column 9 can rotate under the action of seawater impact due to the arrangement of the rotating shaft 8, a connecting device is arranged on the protective ball 10 and comprises a negative charge layer 11 and a positive charge layer 12 which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective ball 10, the negative charge layer 11 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material, the polytetrafluoroethylene material is a permanent electric material capable of keeping charges for a long time, and the negative charge layer 11 made of the polytetrafluoroethylene material can store high-density surface charges, therefore, the subsequent generated current can have high voltage, so that the driving work of marine organisms can be better completed, the safety of the working equipment 2 is protected, the positive charge layer 12 is fixedly connected to the negative charge layer 11, the friction layer 24 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the negative charge layer 11, which is far away from the protective ball 10, and the friction ball 25 is arranged in the friction layer 24, when the protective ball 10 shakes under the action of impact, the friction ball 25 and the friction layer 24 can rub to generate static electricity, the voltage of the static electricity is high, so that the static electricity generated on the friction layer 24 can be transferred to the negative charge layer 11 and stored in a large amount, and the positive charge layer 12 fixedly connected with the negative charge layer 11 can carry the same amount of positive charge under the action of static induction;
both ends of the positive charge layer 12 are fixedly connected with protection tubes 13, one ends of the two protection tubes 13 far away from the positive charge layer 12 are arranged through the protection ball 10, both ends of the two positive charge layers 12 are provided with leads 22, the two leads 22 are respectively arranged through the two protection tubes 13, one ends of the two protection tubes 13 far away from the protection ball 10 are respectively connected with a working tube 14 in a sliding mode, the protection tubes 13 are respectively arranged in an arc mode, the shapes of the working tubes 14 are respectively matched with the protection tubes 13, the protection ball 10 can push the protection tubes 13 and the working tubes 14 to better complete relative sliding work when rotating with the rotating column 9 due to the arc arrangement, one ends of the two working tubes 14 far away from the protection tubes 13 are respectively fixedly connected with electric wires 15, one ends of the two electric wires 15 far away from the two working tubes 14 are respectively fixedly connected on the conductive net 4, and one ends of the two working tubes 14 close to the two electric wires, the two mounting holes 16 are fixedly connected with electrode blocks 17, the two wires 15 are respectively arranged in contact with the two electrode blocks 17, one side wall of one protection tube 13 close to the electrode block 17 is fixedly connected with a conductive block 18, the conductive block 18 is arranged in contact with a corresponding lead 22, one end of the lead 22 in the other protection tube 13 far away from the protection ball 10 is fixedly connected with the corresponding electrode block 17, so that when the protection ball 10 rotates, the protection tube 13 can be pushed to slide in the working tube 14, the conductive blocks 18 are pushed to be close to the corresponding electrode blocks 17 and are in contact with each other, then positive charges on the positive charge layer 12 can be transmitted to the electrode blocks 17 through the lead 22 and the conductive block 18 to generate circulating current, the current can smoothly pass through the wires 15 and the conductive net 4, and further, marine organism driving work can be smoothly completed on the conductive net 4, and the safety of the working equipment 2 is greatly guaranteed, the outer wall of the protection tube 13 close to the conductive block 18 is fixedly connected with a limiting disc 19, the limiting disc 19 is far away from the protection ball 10, the inner wall of the working tube 14 close to the conductive block 18 is fixedly connected with a limiting sealing ring 20, the limiting sealing ring 20 is close to the protection ball 10, the limiting sealing ring 20 and the limiting disc 19 are connected through a plurality of elastic ropes 21, the limiting sealing ring 20 can carry out sealing treatment on the corresponding working tube 14, the seawater is greatly prevented from entering the corresponding working tube 14 to influence the normal work of the conductive block 18 and the electrode block 17, the elastic ropes 21 can pull the limiting disc 19 to be close to the limiting sealing ring 20 under the action of self elastic force, this moves the conductive block 18 away from the corresponding electrode block 17, so that after the positive charge transfer of the positive charge layer 12 is completed, positive charges are accumulated under the action of electrostatic induction, and common operation of protection work is greatly guaranteed.
In this example, the procedure used in the present invention is as follows:
firstly, the protection ball 10 will shake under the flowing and impacting action of seawater, the friction ball 25 can slide in the friction layer 24 in the shaking process of the protection ball 10, the friction ball 25 will rub to generate static electricity in the sliding process in the friction layer 24, the voltage of the static electricity is very high, and the voltage of the negative charge layer 11 is low, so when the static electricity with higher voltage is generated on the friction layer 24, the static electricity is transferred to the negative charge layer 11, and higher voltage is accumulated on the negative charge layer 11, thus the positive charge layer 12 fixedly connected with the negative charge layer 11 will carry equal amount of positive charge under the action of static induction, at this moment, the circuit is disconnected, when the protection ball 10 drives the protection tube 13 to push the conductive block 18 to contact the electrode block 17 in the shaking process, the circuit is connected, the current can complete circulation in the conducting wire 22, the conductive block 18, the electrode block 17, the electric wire 15 and the conductive net 4, can carry out the circular telegram with the sea water after electrically conductive net 4 is electrified, so alright drive marine organism with the help of the electricity of higher voltage for marine organism can not be close to equipment 2, very big guarantee equipment 2's safety.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment lies in the arrangement of the plurality of heat conducting rods 23, the plurality of electric wires 15 are all spirally arranged, the plurality of electric wires 15 are all wound with the heat conducting rods 23, the spiral arrangement of the electric wires 15 makes the electric wires 15 internally heated the heat conducting rods 23 under the action of the eddy current heating principle when current passes through, the plurality of heat conducting rods 23 are all L-shaped, one ends of the plurality of heat conducting rods 23 far away from the electric wires 15 are all fixedly connected to the insulating housing 1, the insulating housing 1 is made of ceramic material, ceramic is a material with better insulating property and better heat conducting property, which can effectively protect the safety of the working equipment 2, well absorb the heat of the heat conducting rods 23, and then make the working equipment 2 complete work at a proper temperature.
Through foretell device, electric wire 15 can heat conducting rod 23 under the effect of eddy current heating principle after the circular telegram, the conducting rod 23 that is heated can heat insulating casing 1 and the near sea water of insulating casing 1, then make insulating casing 1 can keep suitable temperature, can not appear the condition that the temperature is crossed too low because of the low temperature sea water of ocean, can avoid working equipment 2 not well because the temperature crosses the completion work of unable full power excessively like this, very big guarantee going on smoothly of user's work.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.