CN106759180B - A kind of lake surface icecap - Google Patents
A kind of lake surface icecap Download PDFInfo
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- CN106759180B CN106759180B CN201611153391.6A CN201611153391A CN106759180B CN 106759180 B CN106759180 B CN 106759180B CN 201611153391 A CN201611153391 A CN 201611153391A CN 106759180 B CN106759180 B CN 106759180B
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- group
- cylindrical shell
- hollow structure
- icecap
- fixed
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/02—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor from ice otherwise than according to E02B1/003
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lake surface icecaps, including cylindrical shell and supporing shell, one group of stop collar is fixed in the cylindrical shell side, the inside of the supporing shell is equipped with hollow structure, the cylindrical shell is mounted on the inside of the hollow structure at the position for being located at the stop collar, the cylindrical shell puts one group of helical spring in the position set for being located at the inside of the hollow structure, and the bottom surface of the stop collar is fixed at the top of the helical spring, the fixed multiple groups supporting leg in the bottom of the supporing shell.The present invention destroys ice sheet by cutting, since the area contacted between cutting part and ice sheet is small, the large area of ice face can't be caused to be broken, it reduces due to the generation that ice face is broken and is caused an accident, in addition, the device by helical spring as force when buffer element, the contact area between cutting part and ice face can be controlled, to prevent cutting part from the generation of card bad phenomenon occur, the service life of component is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, specially a kind of lake surface icecap.
Background technique
China patent No. CN201310669170.4 discloses a kind of icecap, including sleeve, the top being sleeved in sleeve
Bar and the drill bit for being connected to mandril working end, sleeve outer wall lower end is fixed with several bracket with foldable;The mandril upper end
It is connected with motor, the design of the device drill bit substantially reduces a possibility that ice sheet blocks drill bit, and bracket can incite somebody to action on ice sheet
Device is fixed, and user is more convenient to be used;The device removes fish pond ice sheet without large area, only on ice sheet need to bore several holes more
It can play and give fish feeding, increase the purpose of water oxygen, sleeve is vertically fixed on ice sheet when use, and shake is shaken the hand, and is bored
Head downward spiral is mobile, creeps into ice sheet;When taking out from ice sheet, as long as reversely shaking the hand, drill bit leaves ice sheet.
It is obvious why personnel use icecap, it is very thick because of ice face, and above-mentioned apparatus is by brick to ice face
It is destroyed, in the actual process, it is more likely that because of the rotation between brick and ice face, and ice face large area is caused to be damaged,
Lead to the generation of accident.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of lake surface icecaps, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
One group of limit is fixed in a kind of lake surface icecap, including cylindrical shell and supporing shell, the cylindrical shell side
Ring, the inside of the supporing shell are equipped with hollow structure, and the cylindrical shell is mounted on institute at the position for being located at the stop collar
The inside of hollow structure is stated, the cylindrical shell puts one group of helical spring in the position set for being located at the inside of the hollow structure,
And the bottom surface of the stop collar is fixed at the top of the helical spring, the fixed multiple groups support in the bottom of the supporing shell
One group of support plate is fixed in leg, the bottom of the supporting leg, and the inside of the cylindrical shell is equipped with one group of hollow structure, the column
Shell is fixing one group of iron core for being externally wrapped with coil above the hollow structure, and the cylindrical shell is positioned at iron
A group storage battery is fixed above core, the cylindrical shell places one group of piston, the piston in the inside for being located at hollow structure
Upper surface fix one group of permanent magnet, the center of the piston and permanent magnet is equipped with through-hole structure, and the through-hole structure is interior
One group of check valve is arranged in portion, and one group of suction pipe is fixed at the center of the cylindrical shell bottom, and the side of the suction pipe is set
There is one group of air intake valve, the inside of the suction pipe is connected to the hollow structure, and the bottom of the suction pipe is fixed and connected
Leading to one group of sucker, one group of motor is fixed at the top of the cylindrical shell, the main shaft of the motor runs through the cylindrical shell,
And one group of plectane, the fixed multiple groups connecting shaft in the lower surface of the plectane, the column shell are connected in the inside of the cylindrical shell
The inside of body is equipped with the hollow structure A for placing the connecting shaft, and the bottom end of the connecting shaft extends to the cylindrical shell
Bottom and by one group of cutter head of adaptor cup jointing, a group controller is fixed in the bottom of the cylindrical shell.
Preferably, the control output end of the controller connects the control signal of the coil by conducting wire.
Preferably, the power input end of the controller connects the power output end of the battery by conducting wire.
Preferably, being equipped with the charging end for connecting the battery by conducting wire in the cylindrical shell.
Preferably, the power input end of the motor connects one group of plug by conducting wire.
Preferably, supporting leg described in multiple groups is uniformly set at the bottom surface of the supporing shell.
Preferably, the permanent magnet is Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet.
Preferably, the side of the piston is socketed one group of piston bush.
Preferably, the inlet end of the check valve is located at the bottom of the hollow structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention destroys ice sheet by cutting, since the area contacted between cutting part and ice sheet is small, not
The large area of ice face can be caused to be broken, reduced due to the generation that ice face is broken and is caused an accident, in addition, the device passes through spiral
Buffer element when spring is as force, can control the contact area between cutting part and ice face, to prevent cutting part
There is the generation of card bad phenomenon in part, improves the service life of component.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of lake surface icecap of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the lake surface icecap of the present invention in the direction A-A;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of spacing head in a kind of lake surface icecap of the present invention.
In figure:1, cylindrical shell, 2, supporing shell, 3, stop collar, 4, hollow structure, 5, helical spring, 6, supporting leg, 7,
Support plate, 8, motor, 9, plectane, 10, hollow structure A, 11, connecting shaft, 12, connector, 13, cutter head, 14, battery,
15, iron core, 16, coil, 17, hollow structure, 18, permanent magnet, 19, piston, 20, check valve, 21, suction pipe, 22, intake valve
Door, 23, sucker, 24, controller.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention:A kind of lake surface icecap, including column shell
One group of stop collar 3 is fixed in body 1 and supporing shell 2,1 side of cylindrical shell, and the inside of the supporing shell 2 is equipped with hollow knot
Structure 4, the cylindrical shell 1 are mounted on the inside of the hollow structure 4, the column shell at the position for being located at the stop collar 3
Body 1 puts one group of helical spring 5 in the position set for being located at the inside of the hollow structure 4, and the top of the helical spring 5 is fixed
In the bottom surface of the stop collar 3, the fixed multiple groups supporting leg 6 in the bottom of the supporing shell 2, the bottom of the supporting leg 6 is solid
Fixed one group of support plate 7, the inside of the cylindrical shell 1 are equipped with one group of hollow structure 17, and the cylindrical shell 1 is being located at the sky
One group of iron core 15 for being externally wrapped with coil 16 is fixed in the top of core structure 17, and the cylindrical shell 1 is being located at the upper of iron core 15
A group storage battery 14 is fixed by side, and the cylindrical shell 1 places one group of piston 19, the piston in the inside for being located at hollow structure 17
One group of permanent magnet 18 is fixed in 19 upper surface, and the center of the piston 19 and permanent magnet 18 is equipped with through-hole structure, and the through-hole
One group of check valve 20 is arranged in the inside of structure, and one group of suction pipe 21, the air-breathing are fixed in the center of 1 bottom of cylindrical shell
The side of pipeline 21 is equipped with one group of air intake valve 22, and the inside of the suction pipe 21 is connected to the hollow structure 17, the suction
One group of sucker 23 is fixed and be connected in the bottom of feed channel 21, and one group of motor 8, the electricity are fixed in the top of the cylindrical shell 1
The main shaft of motivation 8 runs through the cylindrical shell 1, and connects one group of plectane 9 in the inside of the cylindrical shell 1, the plectane 9
Multiple groups connecting shaft 11 is fixed in lower surface, and the inside of the cylindrical shell 1 is equipped with the hollow structure for placing the connecting shaft 11
A10, the bottom end of the connecting shaft 11 extend to the bottom of the cylindrical shell 1 and are socketed one group of cutter head by connector 12
13, a group controller 24 is fixed in the bottom of the cylindrical shell 1.
Both the control output end of the controller 24 connects the control signal of the coil 16 by conducting wire, realize
Control planning;The power input end of the controller 24 connects the power output end of the battery 14, realization pair by conducting wire
The power input of controller 24;The charging end that the battery 14 is connected by conducting wire is equipped in the cylindrical shell 1, it can be right
Battery 14 charges, and improves its access times;The power input end of the motor 8 connects one group of plug by conducting wire,
Realize the input of electric power;Supporting leg 6 described in multiple groups is uniformly set at the bottom surface of the supporing shell 2, can be by the dress
The total quality set, which is uniformly distributed, to be taken in each supporting leg 6, and discontinuity is prevented;The permanent magnet 18 be neodymium iron boron forever
Magnet, the magnetic and mechanical property of this kind of permanent magnet is more preferably;The side of the piston 19 is socketed one group of piston bush, so that piston 19
Sealing structure can be formed between hollow structure 17, prevent air from leaking;The inlet end of the check valve 20 is located at the sky
The one-way flow of gas is realized in the bottom of core structure 17.
Specifically used mode:In present invention work, which is placed into ice face, then presses cylindrical shell 1, so that inhaling
Disk 23 is extruded in ice face, then by controller 24 to the quantitative electric current of injection inside coil 16, due to electromagnetic conversion principle, or else
Disconnected to change sense of current, under identical charges repel each other the principle effect that there is a natural attraction between the sexes, permanent magnet 18 is constantly done above and below with piston 19
Reciprocation type movement, due to the effect of check valve 20, can constantly extract the air inside hollow structure 17, enable sucker 23
When having adsorbed the ice by cutting part, controller 24 is closed, then open motor 8, under the drive of the main shaft of motor 8, circle
Plate 9 rotates, and drives multiple groups cutter head 13 to rotate, then press cylindrical shell 1, when cutter head 13 contacts ice face, i.e.,
Cutting can be achieved, the ice cube after cutting is detached from entirety, can be drawn off by sucker 23, air intake valve 22 is then opened, to
Air is injected in the inside of suction pipe 21, and ice cube disengaging can be realized.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of lake surface icecap, including cylindrical shell(1)And supporing shell(2), it is characterised in that:The cylindrical shell
(1)One group of stop collar is fixed in side(3), the supporing shell(2)Inside be equipped with hollow structure(4), the cylindrical shell(1)
It is being located at the stop collar(3)Position be mounted on the hollow structure(4)Inside, the cylindrical shell(1)It is being located at institute
State hollow structure(4)Inside position set put one group of helical spring(5), and the helical spring(5)Top be fixed on institute
State stop collar(3)Bottom surface, the supporing shell(2)The fixed multiple groups supporting leg in bottom(6), the supporting leg(6)Bottom
One group of support plate is fixed in portion(7), the cylindrical shell(1)Inside be equipped with one group of hollow structure(17), the cylindrical shell(1)
It is being located at the hollow structure(17)Top fix one group and be externally wrapped with coil(16)Iron core(15), the cylindrical shell
(1)It is being located at iron core(15)Top fix a group storage battery(14), the cylindrical shell(1)It is being located at hollow structure(17)'s
Place one group of piston in inside(19), the piston(19)Upper surface fix one group of permanent magnet(18), the piston(19)Forever
Magnet(18)Center be equipped with through-hole structure, and the through-hole structure inside be arranged one group of check valve(20), the column shell
Body(1)One group of suction pipe is fixed at the center of bottom(21), the suction pipe(21)Side be equipped with one group of air intake valve
(22), the suction pipe(21)Inside be connected to the hollow structure(17), the suction pipe(21)Bottom it is fixed simultaneously
It is connected to one group of sucker(23), the cylindrical shell(1)Top fix one group of motor(8), the motor(8)Main shaft pass through
Wear the cylindrical shell(1), and in the cylindrical shell(1)Inside connect one group of plectane(9), the plectane(9)Following table
Multiple groups connecting shaft is fixed in face(11), the cylindrical shell(1)Inside be equipped with for placing the connecting shaft(11)Hollow knot
Structure A(10), the connecting shaft(11)Bottom end extend to the cylindrical shell(1)Bottom and pass through connector(12)Socket one
Group cutter head(13), the cylindrical shell(1)Bottom fix a group controller(24).
2. a kind of lake surface icecap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The controller(24)Control output
End connects the coil by conducting wire(16)Control signal.
3. a kind of lake surface icecap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The controller(24)Electric power input
End connects the battery by conducting wire(14)Power output end.
4. a kind of lake surface icecap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylindrical shell(1)In be equipped with it is logical
It crosses conducting wire and connects the battery(14)Charging end.
5. a kind of lake surface icecap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor(8)Electric power input
End connects one group of plug by conducting wire.
6. a kind of lake surface icecap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Supporting leg described in multiple groups(6)Uniformly divide
Cloth is arranged in the supporing shell(2)Bottom surface.
7. a kind of lake surface icecap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The permanent magnet(18)Forever for neodymium iron boron
Magnet.
8. a kind of lake surface icecap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The piston(19)Side socket one
Group piston bush.
9. a kind of lake surface icecap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The check valve(20)Inlet end position
In the hollow structure(17)Bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611153391.6A CN106759180B (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | A kind of lake surface icecap |
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CN201611153391.6A CN106759180B (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | A kind of lake surface icecap |
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CN106759180A CN106759180A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
CN106759180B true CN106759180B (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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CN201611153391.6A Active CN106759180B (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | A kind of lake surface icecap |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108087694B (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2019-06-18 | 李少许 | A kind of ice and snow face air type adsorbs fixed support device |
CN108589486A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-09-28 | 浙江鸿安建设有限公司 | A kind of cement pavement sander |
CN108411870A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-08-17 | 泉州永春信凯机械设备有限公司 | A kind of lake surface operation icecap |
CN111226881B (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2021-10-01 | 山东宝成制冷设备有限公司 | Fixing mechanism for ice surface punching device |
CN113513002B (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2022-11-11 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Underwater ice breaking system for high-speed revolving body |
CN113279378A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-20 | 嘉兴德基机械设计有限公司 | Hydraulic engineering is with water intaking equipment that opens ice winter |
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CN1667198A (en) * | 2004-03-14 | 2005-09-14 | 葛在 | Method and apparatus for removing ice and snow on road |
CN101707339A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-05-12 | 东北电力大学 | Deicer for high-voltage power transmission line and deicing method thereof |
RU2397911C2 (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2010-08-27 | Институт машиноведения и металлургии ДВО РАН | Device to eliminate ice formation |
CN205544136U (en) * | 2016-04-03 | 2016-08-31 | 国网山东省电力公司巨野县供电公司 | A high -pressure defroster for power equipment |
CN205712017U (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-11-23 | 解玉云 | A kind of electromagnetism is cut ice and is grabbed ice production apparatus |
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2016
- 2016-12-14 CN CN201611153391.6A patent/CN106759180B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1667198A (en) * | 2004-03-14 | 2005-09-14 | 葛在 | Method and apparatus for removing ice and snow on road |
RU2397911C2 (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2010-08-27 | Институт машиноведения и металлургии ДВО РАН | Device to eliminate ice formation |
CN101707339A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-05-12 | 东北电力大学 | Deicer for high-voltage power transmission line and deicing method thereof |
CN205544136U (en) * | 2016-04-03 | 2016-08-31 | 国网山东省电力公司巨野县供电公司 | A high -pressure defroster for power equipment |
CN205712017U (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-11-23 | 解玉云 | A kind of electromagnetism is cut ice and is grabbed ice production apparatus |
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