CN112054509B - Method, system, equipment and medium for identifying bus topology structure of transformer substation - Google Patents
Method, system, equipment and medium for identifying bus topology structure of transformer substation Download PDFInfo
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- CN112054509B CN112054509B CN202010816919.3A CN202010816919A CN112054509B CN 112054509 B CN112054509 B CN 112054509B CN 202010816919 A CN202010816919 A CN 202010816919A CN 112054509 B CN112054509 B CN 112054509B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/10—Geometric CAD
- G06F30/18—Network design, e.g. design based on topological or interconnect aspects of utility systems, piping, heating ventilation air conditioning [HVAC] or cabling
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2113/00—Details relating to the application field
- G06F2113/04—Power grid distribution networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
- H02J2203/10—Power transmission or distribution systems management focussing at grid-level, e.g. load flow analysis, node profile computation, meshed network optimisation, active network management or spinning reserve management
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
- H02J2203/20—Simulating, e g planning, reliability check, modelling or computer assisted design [CAD]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method, a system, equipment and a medium for identifying a bus topology structure of a transformer substation, wherein the method comprises the following steps: providing a bus topological structure basic frame; acquiring a substation bus topological structure configuration table, analyzing the configuration table, and acquiring substation bus and switch information in the configuration table; and adjusting the bus topological structure basic frame according to the substation bus and the switch information to generate a substation bus topological structure. By the method and the device, the bus topological structure of the transformer substation and the operation mode can be identified.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of substations, in particular to a method, a system, equipment and a medium for identifying a bus topology structure of a substation.
Background
Along with the improvement of the power supply reliability, in order to reduce the social influence caused by power grid faults, quick power restoration is generally required, and automatic quick power restoration equipment is adopted as a common means for power restoration. Along with the development of the power grid scale, the scale of the transformer substation is continuously enlarged, the bus topological structure is various, and at present, in order to improve the power supply reliability, different power grids customize the quick power restoration device according to the specific bus structure of the transformer substation, and standardized popularization and application cannot be realized, so that the quick power restoration device is standardized to meet the requirements of different transformer substations, and the most important point is how to automatically identify the topological structures and the operation modes of different buses.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method, a system, equipment and a medium for identifying a bus topology structure of a transformer substation, so as to identify the bus topology structure and an operation mode of the transformer substation.
According to a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for identifying a bus topology structure of a substation, including the following steps:
providing a bus topological structure basic frame;
acquiring a substation bus topological structure configuration table, analyzing the configuration table, and acquiring substation bus and switch information in the configuration table;
and adjusting the bus topological structure basic frame according to the substation bus and the switch information to generate a substation bus topological structure.
Preferably, the bus topology base frame includes a plurality of buses and a switch connected to the plurality of buses.
Preferably, the substation bus topology configuration table includes the plurality of bus information, the plurality of switch information, and connection information input by a user.
Preferably, if there is only one section of bus associated with any switch in the configuration table or there is an association relation between any section of bus and three or more switches, a prompt message of a bus topology configuration error is output, and a prompt message of a bus topology configuration error is output.
According to a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention proposes a system for identifying a bus topology of a substation, including:
the basic frame providing unit is used for providing a basic frame of a bus topological structure;
the configuration information acquisition unit is used for acquiring a configuration table of the bus topology structure of the transformer substation, analyzing the configuration table and acquiring bus and switch information of the transformer substation in the configuration table; and
and the configuration unit is used for adjusting the basic frame of the bus topological structure according to the bus of the transformer substation and the switch information to generate the bus topological structure of the transformer substation.
Preferably, the bus topology base frame includes a plurality of buses and a switch connected to the plurality of buses.
Preferably, the substation bus topology configuration table includes the plurality of bus information, the plurality of switch information, and connection information input by a user.
Preferably, the method further comprises: and the prompting unit is used for outputting prompting information of wrong bus topology configuration if any one of the buses associated with any one of the switches in the configuration table has a relationship with three or more switches, and outputting prompting information of wrong bus topology configuration.
According to a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention proposes a computer device comprising: the configuration system according to the second aspect; alternatively, a memory and a processor, the memory having stored therein computer readable instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the steps of the identification method according to the first aspect.
According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention proposes a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements the identification method according to the first aspect.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a system, equipment and a medium for identifying a bus topological structure of a transformer substation, which are based on a provided bus topological structure basic frame, and are combined with specific target transformer substation buses and switch information to adjust and delete the bus topological structure basic frame so as to generate the bus topological structure of the target transformer substation, thereby completing the identification of the bus topological structure of the target transformer substation. The standardized popularization and application of the quick power restoration device can be realized by automatically identifying the bus topological structure, and the research, development and production cost of quick power restoration equipment is reduced. After the standardization of the quick power restoration device is realized, the management level of the quick power restoration can be improved, and the method has great significance in improving the safety of a power grid and maintaining the social stability.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for identifying a bus topology structure of a transformer substation in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a basic frame of a bus topology in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a substation bus topology identified according to table 1 in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a substation bus topology identified according to table 2 in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a frame diagram of an identification system of a bus topology structure of a transformer substation in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In addition, numerous specific details are set forth in the following specific examples in order to provide a better illustration of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details. In some instances, well known means have not been described in detail in order to not obscure the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for identifying a bus topology structure of a transformer substation, including the following steps:
step S1, providing a basic framework of a bus topological structure;
specifically, the basic bus topology framework is a bus topology structure according to the existing transformer substation, and the basic bus topology structure is designed, as shown in fig. 2, and comprises 4 sections of buses including an I bus, an II bus, a V bus and a VI bus, a #1 switch, a #2 switch, a #3 switch and a #4 switch.
S2, acquiring a substation bus topological structure configuration table, analyzing the configuration table, and acquiring substation bus and switch information in the configuration table;
preferably, the bus topology base frame includes a plurality of buses and a switch connected to the plurality of buses.
Preferably, the substation bus topology configuration table includes the plurality of bus information, the plurality of switch information, and connection information input by a user.
Illustratively, the following tables 1 and 2 show:
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
And step S3, adjusting the basic frame of the bus topological structure according to the bus of the transformer substation and the switch information to generate the bus topological structure of the transformer substation.
Specifically, the bus topology basic frame in the embodiment determines a standard bus topology structure, namely a double bus and double segment structure according to bus structures of different voltage levels of an existing power grid and the development direction of a bus topology structure of a transformer substation of a future power grid. The bus topology of a specific substation is configured on the standard topology to form the actual bus topology of the substation.
As shown in Table 1, if the topology structure of a 220kV bus of a 220kV station is a single bus segmented structure as shown in FIG. 3, the configuration is shown in Table 1, and the II bus and the V bus in Table 1 have association relation with one switch only, so that the topology structure of the bus of the station can be judged to be an open loop structure, and the topology structure takes one section of the II bus and the V bus as a starting point and the other section of the bus as an end point. If a bus or switch does not have an association with other elements (e.g., the #2, 4 switch, and the vi bus in table 1), it indicates that the element is not present. A bus topology as shown in fig. 3 can thus be constructed.
If any bus has an association relationship with two switches, the bus topology of the station is a closed loop structure, such as the topology shown in the configuration of table 2 is fig. 4.
Preferably, if there is only one section of bus associated with any switch in the configuration table or there is an association relation between any section of bus and three or more switches, a prompt message of a bus topology configuration error is output, and a prompt message of a bus topology configuration error is output.
Specifically, in order to avoid human configuration errors in the bus topology configuration table, any one switch in the configuration table has an association relationship with two sections of buses only, and any one section of bus has an association relationship with two switches at most, otherwise, the bus topology configuration error is prompted.
Referring to fig. 5, another embodiment of the present invention provides a system for identifying a bus topology of a substation, including:
a basic frame providing unit 1 for providing a bus topology basic frame;
the configuration information acquisition unit 2 is used for acquiring a configuration table of a bus topological structure of the transformer substation, analyzing the configuration table and acquiring bus and switch information of the transformer substation in the configuration table; and
and the configuration unit 3 is used for adjusting the bus topological structure basic frame according to the substation bus and the switch information to generate a substation bus topological structure.
Preferably, the bus topology base frame includes a plurality of buses and a switch connected to the plurality of buses.
Preferably, the substation bus topology configuration table includes the plurality of bus information, the plurality of switch information, and connection information input by a user.
Preferably, the method further comprises: and the prompting unit 4 is used for outputting prompting information of wrong bus topology configuration if any one of the buses associated with any one of the switches in the configuration table has a relationship with three or more switches, and outputting prompting information of wrong bus topology configuration.
The system embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and the elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
It should be noted that, the system in the foregoing embodiment corresponds to the method in the foregoing embodiment, and therefore, a portion of the system in the foregoing embodiment that is not described in detail may be obtained by referring to the content of the method in the foregoing embodiment, which is not described herein.
Moreover, the identification system of the substation bus topology according to the above embodiment may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a separate product.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a computer apparatus, comprising: the configuration system according to the above embodiment; or, a memory and a processor, the memory having stored therein computer readable instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the steps of the identification method according to the above-described embodiments.
Of course, the computer device may also have a wired or wireless network interface, a keyboard, an input/output interface, and other components for implementing the functions of the device, which are not described herein.
The computer program may be divided into one or more units, which are stored in the memory and executed by the processor to accomplish the present invention, for example. The one or more elements may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing the specified functions, which instruction segments describe the execution of the computer program in the computer device.
The processor may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), but may also be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate arrays (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, or the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like that is a control center of the computer device, connecting various interfaces and lines throughout the various portions of the computer device.
The memory may be used to store the computer program and/or elements, and the processor may implement various functions of the computer device by running or executing the computer program and/or elements stored in the memory, and invoking data stored in the memory. In addition, the memory may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, memory, plug-in hard disk, smart Media Card (SMC), secure Digital (SD) Card, flash Card (Flash Card), at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
Another embodiment of the invention proposes a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored which, when executed by a processor, implements an identification method according to the above.
Illustratively, the computer-readable storage medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, a recording medium, a U disk, a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer Memory, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), an electrical carrier signal, a telecommunications signal, a software distribution medium, and so forth.
The foregoing description of embodiments of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the various embodiments described. The terminology used herein was chosen in order to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or the technical improvements in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims (4)
1. The method for identifying the bus topology structure of the transformer substation is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
providing a bus topological structure basic frame; the bus topological structure basic frame is of a double-bus double-section structure and comprises a plurality of buses and switches connected with the buses;
acquiring a substation bus topological structure configuration table, analyzing the configuration table, and acquiring substation bus and switch information in the configuration table; the substation bus topology structure configuration table comprises a plurality of bus information, a plurality of switch information and connection information input by a user;
adjusting the bus topological structure basic frame according to the substation bus and the switch information to generate a substation bus topological structure;
if any one of the switches in the configuration table is associated with one section of bus, or any section of bus has association relation with three or more switches, outputting prompt information of wrong bus topology configuration.
2. A system for identifying a bus topology of a substation, comprising:
the basic frame providing unit is used for providing a basic frame of a bus topological structure; the bus topological structure basic frame is of a double-bus double-section structure and comprises a plurality of buses and switches connected with the buses;
the configuration information acquisition unit is used for acquiring a configuration table of the bus topology structure of the transformer substation, analyzing the configuration table and acquiring bus and switch information of the transformer substation in the configuration table; the substation bus topology structure configuration table comprises a plurality of bus information, a plurality of switch information and connection information input by a user;
the configuration unit is used for adjusting the bus topological structure basic frame according to the substation bus and the switch information to generate a substation bus topological structure;
and the prompting unit is used for outputting prompting information of wrong bus topological structure configuration if any bus associated with any switch in the configuration table has one section or any section of bus has association relation with three or more switches.
3. A computer device, comprising: the substation bus topology identification system of claim 2; or, a memory and a processor, the memory having stored therein computer readable instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the steps of the identification method according to claim 1.
4. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized by: the computer program implementing the identification method according to claim 1 when executed by a processor.
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