CN112054509A - Method, system, equipment and medium for identifying bus topological structure of transformer substation - Google Patents

Method, system, equipment and medium for identifying bus topological structure of transformer substation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112054509A
CN112054509A CN202010816919.3A CN202010816919A CN112054509A CN 112054509 A CN112054509 A CN 112054509A CN 202010816919 A CN202010816919 A CN 202010816919A CN 112054509 A CN112054509 A CN 112054509A
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bus
substation
topological structure
topology
configuration table
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CN112054509B (en
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刘金生
程维杰
陈择栖
马伟哲
史军
何晓峰
陈洪云
周招鹤
杨帆
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Shenzhen Power Supply Bureau Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/10Geometric CAD
    • G06F30/18Network design, e.g. design based on topological or interconnect aspects of utility systems, piping, heating ventilation air conditioning [HVAC] or cabling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2113/00Details relating to the application field
    • G06F2113/04Power grid distribution networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2203/00Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J2203/10Power transmission or distribution systems management focussing at grid-level, e.g. load flow analysis, node profile computation, meshed network optimisation, active network management or spinning reserve management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2203/00Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J2203/20Simulating, e g planning, reliability check, modelling or computer assisted design [CAD]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method, a system, equipment and a medium for identifying a bus topological structure of a transformer substation, wherein the method comprises the following steps: providing a bus topological structure basic frame; acquiring a topological structure configuration table of a substation bus, analyzing the configuration table, and acquiring substation bus and switch information in the configuration table; and adjusting the bus topological structure basic frame according to the substation bus and the switch information to generate a substation bus topological structure. By applying the method and the device, the topological structure and the operation mode of the bus of the transformer substation can be identified.

Description

Method, system, equipment and medium for identifying bus topological structure of transformer substation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transformer substations, in particular to a method, a system, equipment and a medium for identifying a bus topological structure of a transformer substation.
Background
With the improvement of power supply reliability, in order to reduce social influence caused by power grid faults, quick power restoration is generally required, and automatic quick power restoration equipment is a common power restoration means. Along with the development of the scale of a power grid, the scale of a transformer substation is also continuously enlarged, bus topological structures are various, at present, in order to improve the power supply reliability, different power grids customize a quick power restoration device according to the specific bus structure of the transformer substation, and the standard popularization and application cannot be realized, so that the quick power restoration device needs to be standardized to adapt to the requirements of different transformer substations, and the most important point is how to automatically identify the topological structures and the operation modes of different buses.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method, a system, equipment and a medium for identifying a bus topological structure of a transformer substation so as to identify the bus topological structure and the operation mode of the transformer substation.
According to a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for identifying a bus topology structure of a substation, including the following steps:
providing a bus topological structure basic frame;
acquiring a topological structure configuration table of a substation bus, analyzing the configuration table, and acquiring substation bus and switch information in the configuration table;
and adjusting the bus topological structure basic frame according to the substation bus and the switch information to generate a substation bus topological structure.
Preferably, the bus bar topology base frame includes a plurality of bus bars and a switch connected between the plurality of bus bars.
Preferably, the substation bus topology configuration table includes the plurality of bus information, a plurality of switch information, and user-input connection information.
Preferably, if there is only one bus associated with any switch in the configuration table, or there is an association relationship between any bus and three or more switches, the prompt message of the bus topology configuration error is output, and then the prompt message of the bus topology configuration error is output.
According to a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an identification system for a substation bus topology, including:
the basic frame providing unit is used for providing a bus topological structure basic frame;
the configuration information acquisition unit is used for acquiring a topological structure configuration table of a substation bus, analyzing the configuration table and acquiring the substation bus and switch information in the configuration table; and
and the configuration unit is used for adjusting the bus topological structure basic frame according to the substation bus and the switch information to generate a substation bus topological structure.
Preferably, the bus bar topology base frame includes a plurality of bus bars and a switch connected between the plurality of bus bars.
Preferably, the substation bus topology configuration table includes the plurality of bus information, a plurality of switch information, and user-input connection information.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and the prompting unit is used for outputting prompting information of wrong bus topological structure configuration if any bus associated with any switch in the configuration table has only one section or if any section of bus has an association relation with three or more switches, and outputting prompting information of wrong bus topological structure configuration.
According to a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer apparatus, including: the configuration system according to the second aspect; or a memory and a processor, the memory having stored therein computer readable instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the steps of the identification method according to the first aspect.
According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention proposes a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, implements the identification method according to the first aspect.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a system, equipment and a medium for identifying a bus topological structure of a transformer substation. The bus topological structure can be automatically identified, so that the standardization popularization and application of the quick power restoration device can be realized, and the research, development and production costs of quick power restoration equipment are reduced. After the standardization of the quick power restoration device is realized, the management level of quick power restoration can be improved, and the method has great significance for improving the safety of a power grid and maintaining the social stability.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for identifying a bus topology structure of a substation in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a basic framework of a bus topology in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a substation bus topology identified according to table 1 in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a substation bus topology identified according to table 2 in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a framework diagram of an identification system of a substation bus topology structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, numerous specific details are set forth in the following specific examples in order to better illustrate the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details. In some instances, well known means have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for identifying a bus topology structure of a substation, including the following steps:
step S1, providing a bus topological structure basic frame;
specifically, the bus topology basic framework is a most basic bus topology designed according to an existing substation bus topology, and as shown in fig. 2, the most basic bus topology includes 4-segment buses of I bus, II bus, V bus and VI bus, and #1 switch, #2 switch, #3 switch, #4 switch.
Step S2, obtaining a topological structure configuration table of the substation bus, analyzing the configuration table, and obtaining the substation bus and the switch information in the configuration table;
preferably, the bus bar topology base frame includes a plurality of bus bars and a switch connected between the plurality of bus bars.
Preferably, the substation bus topology configuration table includes the plurality of bus information, a plurality of switch information, and user-input connection information.
Illustratively, as shown in tables 1 and 2 below:
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0002633059790000041
Figure BDA0002633059790000051
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0002633059790000052
And step S3, adjusting the bus topological structure basic frame according to the substation bus and the switch information to generate a substation bus topological structure.
Specifically, the basic framework of the bus topology structure in this embodiment determines a standard bus topology structure, that is, a double-bus double-segment structure, according to the bus structures of different voltage classes of the existing power grid and the development direction of the bus topology structure of the future power grid substation. The bus topology structure of a specific substation is configured on the standard topology structure to form the actual bus topology structure of the substation.
As shown in table 1, in the bus topology configuration table of the present invention, if a 220kV bus topology structure of a certain 220kV station is a single bus segment structure as shown in fig. 3, the configuration thereof is shown in table 1, and the bus of the second bus and the bus of the v bus in table 1 have an association relationship with only one of the switches, so that it can be determined that the bus topology structure of the station is an open loop structure, and the bus topology structure of the station is a structure in which one section of the bus of the second bus and the bus of the v bus is a starting point and the other section of the bus is a terminal. If a bus or a switch is not related to other elements (such as #2, 4 switches and VI bus in Table 1), it indicates that the element is not present. A bus bar topology as shown in fig. 2 can thus be constructed.
If any bus has an association relationship with two switches, the bus topology structure of the station is a closed-loop structure, for example, the topology structure shown in the configuration of table 2 is fig. 4.
Preferably, if there is only one bus associated with any switch in the configuration table, or there is an association relationship between any bus and three or more switches, the prompt message of the bus topology configuration error is output, and then the prompt message of the bus topology configuration error is output.
Specifically, in order to avoid the occurrence of artificial configuration errors in the bus topology configuration table, any one switch in the configuration table only has an association relationship with two sections of buses, at most, any one section of bus has an association relationship with two switches, and otherwise, a bus topology configuration error is prompted.
Referring to fig. 5, another embodiment of the present invention provides an identification system for a substation bus topology, including:
the basic frame providing unit 1 is used for providing a basic frame of a bus topological structure;
the configuration information acquisition unit 2 is used for acquiring a topological structure configuration table of a substation bus, analyzing the configuration table and acquiring substation bus and switch information in the configuration table; and
and the configuration unit 3 is used for adjusting the bus topological structure basic frame according to the substation bus and the switch information to generate a substation bus topological structure.
Preferably, the bus bar topology base frame includes a plurality of bus bars and a switch connected between the plurality of bus bars.
Preferably, the substation bus topology configuration table includes the plurality of bus information, a plurality of switch information, and user-input connection information.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and the prompting unit 4 is used for outputting prompting information of wrong bus topological structure configuration if any bus associated with any switch in the configuration table has only one section or if any section of bus has an association relation with three or more switches, and outputting prompting information of wrong bus topological structure configuration.
The above-described system embodiments are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment.
It should be noted that the system described in the foregoing embodiment corresponds to the method described in the foregoing embodiment, and therefore, portions of the system described in the foregoing embodiment that are not described in detail can be obtained by referring to the content of the method described in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described here.
Moreover, the identification system of the substation bus topology structure according to the above embodiment may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device, including: the configuration system according to the above embodiment; or a memory and a processor, the memory having stored therein computer readable instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the steps of the identification method according to the above embodiments.
Of course, the computer device may also have components such as a wired or wireless network interface, a keyboard, and an input/output interface, so as to perform input/output, and the computer device may also include other components for implementing the functions of the device, which are not described herein again.
Illustratively, the computer program may be divided into one or more units, which are stored in the memory and executed by the processor to accomplish the present invention. The one or more units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing certain functions, which are used to describe the execution of the computer program in the computer device.
The Processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, etc. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like, which is the control center for the computer device and connects the various parts of the overall computer device using various interfaces and lines.
The memory may be used for storing the computer program and/or unit, and the processor may implement various functions of the computer device by executing or executing the computer program and/or unit stored in the memory and calling data stored in the memory. In addition, the memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, a memory, a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), at least one magnetic disk storage device, a Flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
Another embodiment of the invention proposes a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the identification method according to the above.
Illustratively, the computer-readable storage medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution medium, and the like.
Having described embodiments of the present invention, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen in order to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or improvements made to the technology in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A method for identifying a topological structure of a substation bus is characterized by comprising the following steps:
providing a bus topological structure basic frame;
acquiring a topological structure configuration table of a substation bus, analyzing the configuration table, and acquiring substation bus and switch information in the configuration table;
and adjusting the bus topological structure basic frame according to the substation bus and the switch information to generate a substation bus topological structure.
2. The substation bus bar topology identification method of claim 1, wherein the bus bar topology base frame comprises a plurality of bus bars and switches connected between the plurality of bus bars.
3. The substation bus topology identification method of claim 2, wherein the substation bus topology configuration table comprises the plurality of bus information, a plurality of switch information, and user-entered connection information.
4. The substation bus topology identification method according to claim 3, wherein if there is only one section of bus associated with any switch in the configuration table, or there is an association relationship between any section of bus and three or more switches, a prompt message indicating that the bus topology configuration is incorrect is output.
5. A substation bus topology identification system is characterized by comprising:
the basic frame providing unit is used for providing a bus topological structure basic frame;
the configuration information acquisition unit is used for acquiring a topological structure configuration table of a substation bus, analyzing the configuration table and acquiring the substation bus and switch information in the configuration table; and
and the configuration unit is used for adjusting the bus topological structure basic frame according to the substation bus and the switch information to generate a substation bus topological structure.
6. The substation bus bar topology identification system of claim 4, wherein the bus bar topology base frame comprises a plurality of bus bars and switches connected between the plurality of bus bars.
7. The substation bus topology identification system of claim 5, wherein the substation bus topology configuration table comprises the plurality of bus information, a plurality of switch information, and user-entered connection information.
8. The substation bus topology identification system of claim 7, further comprising:
and the prompting unit is used for outputting prompting information of wrong bus topological structure configuration if any bus associated with any switch in the configuration table has only one section or if any section of bus has an association relation with three or more switches, and outputting prompting information of wrong bus topological structure configuration.
9. A computer device, comprising: the configuration system of any of claims 5-8; or a memory and a processor, the memory having stored therein computer readable instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the steps of the identification method according to any one of claims 1-4.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that: the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the identification method according to any of claims 1-4.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116521951A (en) * 2023-07-03 2023-08-01 南方电网数字电网研究院有限公司 Method, device, equipment and medium for identifying bus wiring pattern of 500KV substation

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103884931A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-06-25 电子科技大学 Testing and recording device for load characteristics of transformer substation bus
CN109980630A (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-05 广东电网有限责任公司电力调度控制中心 A kind of future-state network topology model modification method for generation schedule optimization

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103884931A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-06-25 电子科技大学 Testing and recording device for load characteristics of transformer substation bus
CN109980630A (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-05 广东电网有限责任公司电力调度控制中心 A kind of future-state network topology model modification method for generation schedule optimization

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116521951A (en) * 2023-07-03 2023-08-01 南方电网数字电网研究院有限公司 Method, device, equipment and medium for identifying bus wiring pattern of 500KV substation
CN116521951B (en) * 2023-07-03 2023-10-20 南方电网数字电网研究院有限公司 Method, device, equipment and medium for identifying bus wiring pattern of 500kV transformer substation

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