CN112053541A - Intelligent alarm, poultry house alarm method and alarm system - Google Patents
Intelligent alarm, poultry house alarm method and alarm system Download PDFInfo
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- CN112053541A CN112053541A CN202011072405.8A CN202011072405A CN112053541A CN 112053541 A CN112053541 A CN 112053541A CN 202011072405 A CN202011072405 A CN 202011072405A CN 112053541 A CN112053541 A CN 112053541A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 99
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 14
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 7
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K1/00—Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
- G01K1/02—Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers
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Abstract
The application relates to an intelligent alarm, a poultry house alarm method and an alarm system. Wherein, intelligent alarm can include: the controller is used for connecting the poultry house control electric box; the temperature acquisition module is arranged in the poultry house and is connected with the controller; the temperature acquisition module acquires temperature data of the poultry house and outputs the temperature data to the controller; the alarm module is connected with the controller; the controller triggers the alarm module to alarm when the temperature data meets the alarm condition and/or receives the alarm signal output by the poultry house control electric box. This application powerful, the suitability is strong, can match various equipment and insert and output alarm information, satisfies the all-round alarming function demand of poultry house.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to an intelligent alarm, a poultry house alarm method and an alarm system.
Background
The scale level of the current poultry breeding is higher and higher, along with the upgrading and updating of the breeding equipment, the breeding equipment gradually realizes comprehensive mechanization, high automation and preliminary intellectualization, and the breeding amount of a single henhouse is also increased rapidly; meanwhile, large-scale breeding depends on equipment, and because fan stall faults occur frequently, a large number of chickens are killed frequently, and great loss is brought.
In the implementation process, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the conventional technology: at present, the labor cost rapidly increased in China makes manual patrol monitoring more and more difficult to implement, and the traditional patrol monitoring mode has the problems of single function and low intelligent degree.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an intelligent alarm, a poultry house alarm method, and an alarm system that can improve the degree of intelligence.
In order to achieve the above object, in one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent alarm, including:
the controller is used for connecting the poultry house control electric box;
the temperature acquisition module is arranged in the poultry house and is connected with the controller; the temperature acquisition module acquires temperature data of the poultry house and outputs the temperature data to the controller;
the alarm module is connected with the controller;
the controller triggers the alarm module to alarm when the temperature data meets the alarm condition and/or receives the alarm signal output by the poultry house control electric box.
In one embodiment, the temperature acquisition module comprises a plurality of temperature acquisition modules; each temperature acquisition module is connected with the controller;
each temperature acquisition module respectively acquires and outputs a temperature value of the poultry house;
the alarm condition comprises that the reference temperature of the poultry house exceeds a high-temperature alarm threshold or a low-temperature alarm threshold; the poultry house reference temperature is obtained by averaging all temperature values.
In one embodiment, the number of the temperature acquisition modules is 2; the temperature acquisition module is a temperature sensor;
the digital tube is connected with the controller; the nixie tube is used for displaying the reference temperature of the poultry house.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps:
the low-temperature alarm potentiometer is connected with the controller; the controller obtains a low-temperature alarm threshold value through a low-temperature alarm potentiometer;
the high-temperature alarm potentiometer is connected with the controller; the controller obtains a high-temperature alarm threshold value through the high-temperature alarm potentiometer.
In one embodiment, the system further comprises a first communication output port and a second communication output port which are both connected with the controller;
the first communication output port and the second communication output port are used for transmitting the temperature data to the outside.
In one embodiment, the first communication output port is a 232 communication port; the second communication output port is a 485 communication port.
In one embodiment, the alarm module comprises any one or any combination of an audible and visual alarm module, a GSM dialing alarm module and an output signal alarm module;
the controller adopts a preset time delay mechanism to sequentially trigger the sound-light alarm module, the GSM dialing alarm module and/or the output signal alarm module to alarm;
the preset time delay mechanism comprises triggering an audible and visual alarm module to alarm when a first time period is over, and triggering a GSM dialing alarm module and/or an output signal alarm module to alarm when a second time period is over; the first period and the second period are consecutive periods.
In one embodiment, the output signal alarm module comprises a plurality of high-temperature alarm output potentiometers which are all connected with the controller; the controller acquires a corresponding high-temperature alarm value through the high-temperature alarm output potentiometer;
the output signal alarm module also comprises a plurality of high-temperature alarm relays which are all connected with the controller; the high-temperature alarm relay is used for connecting a poultry house control electric box;
when the temperature data exceeds the high-temperature alarm value, the controller outputs a fan starting signal to the poultry house control electric box through the high-temperature alarm relay; the fan starting signal is used for indicating the poultry house to control the electric box to start the corresponding fan set for cooling.
A poultry house alarm method comprising:
under the condition that the received temperature data meet alarm conditions and/or alarm signals output by the poultry house control electric box are received, triggering an alarm module to alarm; wherein, the temperature data is that the temperature acquisition module of locating in the poultry house acquires.
A poultry house alarm system comprises a poultry house control electric box, a relay group and the intelligent alarm;
the poultry house control electric box is connected with the intelligent alarm through a relay set and outputs an alarm signal to the intelligent alarm; the relay group comprises 6 intermediate relays.
One of the above technical solutions has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
the method and the device collect alarm information in two modes of external signal input and temperature acquisition module, wherein the external signal input can be an alarm signal (for example, a control electric box relay contact signal) output by a poultry house control electric box; then the external signal input and the signal collected by the temperature acquisition module can trigger alarm, and the same alarm effect can be achieved no matter which alarm source is triggered; this application powerful, the suitability is strong, can match various equipment and insert and output alarm information, satisfies the all-round alarming function demand of poultry house.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the conventional technologies of the present application, the drawings used in the descriptions of the embodiments or the conventional technologies will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following descriptions are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a diagram of an environment in which an intelligent alarm may be used in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of an intelligent alarm in one embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a panel structure of the intelligent alarm in one embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an intelligent alarm;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a panel structure of an intelligent alarm in another embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the detailed structure of the intelligent alarm in one embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a poultry house warning method according to one embodiment.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present application, the present application will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiments of the present application are set forth in the accompanying drawings. This application may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.
It will be understood that, as used herein, the terms "first," "second," and the like may be used herein to describe various elements, but these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another.
Spatial relational terms, such as "under," "below," "under," "over," and the like may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements or features described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary terms "under" and "under" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. In addition, the device may also include additional orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations) and the spatial descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be connected to the other element through intervening elements. Further, "connection" in the following embodiments is understood to mean "electrical connection", "communication connection", or the like, if there is a transfer of electrical signals or data between the connected objects.
As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" may include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises/comprising," "includes" or "including," etc., specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof. Also, as used in this specification, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of the associated listed items.
The traditional poultry breeding patrol monitoring mode has the problems of single function and low intelligent degree. For example, traditional poultry farming patrol monitoring cannot receive additional alarm signals; meanwhile, the traditional patrol monitoring equipment cannot participate in fan emergency control, temperature information cannot be conveyed out, and even mobile phone dialing alarm cannot be carried out. The application provides a multifunctional intelligent alarm; this application powerful, the functional applicability is strong, can match various equipment and insert and output alarm information, satisfies the all-round alarming function demand of chicken coop.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The intelligent alarm provided by the application can be applied to the application environment shown in fig. 1. Wherein, the intelligent alarm 102 can be connected with the poultry house control electric box 104 to obtain an alarm signal. Wherein the poultry house can be henhouse, duck house, etc. And the poultry house control box 104 includes, but is not limited to, a control box or a control cabinet of a chicken house, a control box or a control cabinet of a duck house, and the like. In one example, the poultry house control box 104 can output an alarm signal in the event of a circuit breaker trip or outage, a voltage that is too high or too low, and a voltage that is out of phase and out of phase. Further, poultry house control electronic box 104 links to each other with the fan group of poultry house, and this application intelligent alarm can participate in fan emergency control, controls the fan and ventilates promptly.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, there is provided an intelligent alarm, for example, for use in the poultry house of fig. 1, comprising:
the controller 110, the controller 110 is used for connecting the poultry house control electric box 104;
the temperature acquisition module 120 is arranged in the poultry house, and the temperature acquisition module 120 is connected with the controller 110; the temperature acquisition module 120 acquires temperature data of the poultry house and outputs the temperature data to the controller 110;
the alarm module 130, the alarm module 130 connects the controller 110;
the controller 110 triggers the alarm module 130 to alarm when the temperature data satisfies an alarm condition and/or receives an alarm signal output by the poultry house control electric box 104.
Specifically, the intelligent alarm of the present application may include a controller 110, and a temperature acquisition module 120 and an alarm module 130 connected to the controller 110, wherein the temperature acquisition module 120 is disposed in the poultry house, and may acquire temperature data of the poultry house and transmit the temperature data to the controller 110; and controller 110 is used for connecting poultry house control electronic box 104, and then controller 110 can collect alarm information through external signal input and temperature acquisition module 120 two kinds of modes.
Wherein, the external signal input may be an alarm signal (e.g., a control electrical box relay contact signal) output by the poultry house control electrical box 104; and then based on the intelligent alarm of this application, the signal that external signal input and temperature acquisition module 120 collected all can trigger the warning, and no matter which kind of alarm source triggers all can reach the same warning effect. This application can receive extra alarm signal, can match various equipment and insert and output alarm information, satisfies the all-round alarming function demand of chicken coop.
In addition, taking the controller implemented by a circuit board as an example, a control electrical box of a poultry house (e.g., a chicken house) can output an alarm signal to an alarm circuit board as an external alarm signal through a normally closed point of a relay, and when the normally closed point signal becomes a normally open point, the alarm outputs an alarm when detecting the alarm signal; in the break, the alarm can receive normally closed input signals of 6 groups of relays at most. It should be noted that, the present application proposes 6 sets of input signals, which may meet the actual use requirement, and may also be other numbers.
Further, the controller 110 may trigger the alarm module 130 to alarm when the temperature data satisfies an alarm condition and/or receives an alarm signal output by the poultry house control electrical box. That is, in the present application, the priorities of the two alarm sources, i.e., the temperature data and the external input signal, may be the same, and thus the same alarm effect can be achieved regardless of the trigger of the alarm source.
It should be noted that the controller 110 may be implemented by a single chip or a corresponding circuit board, which is not limited in this application. The alarm condition can mean that the temperature data exceeds a high temperature threshold or a low temperature threshold, or the temperature data does not meet the temperature requirement of the poultry house. The alarm module 130 can be implemented by various alarm modes, such as sound-light alarm, GSM dial alarm, etc.
In one particular embodiment, temperature acquisition module 120 may include a plurality of temperature acquisition modules; each temperature acquisition module is connected with the controller 110;
each temperature acquisition module respectively acquires and outputs a temperature value of the poultry house;
the alarm condition comprises that the reference temperature of the poultry house exceeds a high-temperature alarm threshold or a low-temperature alarm threshold; the poultry house reference temperature is obtained by averaging all temperature values.
Specifically, the temperature collection module 120 may include a plurality of temperature collection modules, each of which is disposed in each of the areas inside the poultry house to obtain real-time temperature data of the poultry house and transmit the real-time temperature data to the controller 110.
The controller 110 may obtain the reference temperature of the poultry house after obtaining the real-time temperature data transmitted by each temperature acquisition module. For example, the controller 110 may average the temperature values to obtain a poultry house reference temperature. The different regional temperature of poultry house is inconsistent but also differs by a little, and this application selects average temperature as the temperature value of poultry house (being poultry house benchmark temperature), and then can reflect the whole temperature environment of chicken coop, improves the degree of accuracy of reporting to the police.
Meanwhile, the alarm condition may include that the poultry house reference temperature exceeds a high temperature alarm threshold or a low temperature alarm threshold, that is, for the poultry house reference temperature, if the poultry house reference temperature exceeds a high temperature setting value (i.e., a high temperature alarm threshold) and a low temperature setting value (a low temperature alarm threshold), the alarm outputs an alarm.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the number of temperature acquisition modules may be 2; the temperature acquisition module is a temperature sensor;
the intelligent alarm may also include a nixie tube connected to the controller 110; the nixie tube is used for displaying the reference temperature of the poultry house.
Specifically, in the present application, the temperature acquisition module 120 may include 2 temperature sensors, receive real-time temperature data of the chicken coop, use the average temperature of the 2 temperature sensors as the reference temperature of the chicken coop, and output an alarm if the average temperature exceeds the set high-temperature and low-temperature values; other numbers of temperature sensors are possible.
As shown in fig. 3, the nixie tube can display the henhouse temperature, and the displayed temperature value can be the average temperature value of the two temperature sensors.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the intelligent alarm may further include:
the low-temperature alarm potentiometer is connected with the controller 110; the controller 110 obtains a low-temperature alarm threshold value through a low-temperature alarm potentiometer;
the high-temperature alarm potentiometer is connected with the controller 110; the controller 110 obtains the high temperature alarm threshold through the high temperature alarm potentiometer.
Specifically, the low-temperature alarm potentiometer and the high-temperature alarm potentiometer can be used for setting the numerical values (namely a high-temperature alarm threshold value and a low-temperature alarm threshold value) of low-temperature alarm and high-temperature alarm of the poultry house, and the alarm can give an alarm when the temperature data is lower than the low-temperature or higher than the high-temperature.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the intelligent alarm may further include an alarm on/off knob; the 'on' gear can activate the alarm to monitor the poultry house alarm information in real time, and the 'off' gear can turn off the alarm information, so that the alarm stops working; meanwhile, the intelligent alarm can further comprise an alarm indicating lamp, and when alarm information exists, the indicating lamp can be turned on.
In addition, this application intelligence alarm can be from taking the battery, when the commercial power outage, can the automatic switch-over become the battery power supply, and the battery power supply is given audible-visual annunciator work, and the chicken coop of warning reports to the police dangerous situation.
In the above, the alarm information can be collected by the external signal input and the temperature collection module, wherein the external signal input can be an alarm signal (for example, a control electric box relay contact signal) output by a poultry house control electric box; then the external signal input and the signal collected by the temperature acquisition module can trigger alarm, and the same alarm effect can be achieved no matter which alarm source is triggered; this application powerful, the suitability is strong, can match various equipment and insert and output alarm information, satisfies the all-round alarming function demand of poultry house.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, there is provided an intelligent alarm, for example, as applied to the poultry house of fig. 1, comprising:
the controller is used for connecting the poultry house control electric box;
the temperature acquisition module is arranged in the poultry house and is connected with the controller; the temperature acquisition module acquires temperature data of the poultry house and outputs the temperature data to the controller; the temperature acquisition module can comprise a plurality of temperature sensors, and each temperature sensor acquires real-time temperature data of each area of the poultry house and transmits the real-time temperature data to the controller;
the alarm module is connected with the controller; the alarm module can comprise any one or any combination of a sound and light alarm module, a Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) dialing alarm module and an output signal alarm module;
furthermore, the controller triggers a corresponding alarm module in the alarm module to alarm when the temperature data meets the alarm condition and/or receives the alarm signal output by the poultry house control electric box.
Specifically, the intelligent alarm can collect alarm information through two modes of external signal input and a temperature sensor, and can warn dangerous situations through 3 alarm output modes of sound and light alarm, GSM dialing alarm and output signal alarm. This application not only can receive extra alarm signal promptly, can also carry out cell-phone dialing warning etc. and then match various equipment and insert and output alarm information, satisfy the all-round alarming function demand of poultry house.
Meanwhile, the alarm can be provided with a GSM mobile phone dialing module, and when an alarm signal is input, the alarm can be used for dialing the mobile phone to inform relevant workers of the danger of a poultry house (such as a chicken house).
In a specific embodiment, the controller can adopt a preset time delay mechanism to sequentially trigger the sound-light alarm module, the GSM dialing alarm module and/or the output signal alarm module to alarm;
the preset time delay mechanism comprises triggering an audible and visual alarm module to alarm when a first time period is over, and triggering a GSM dialing alarm module and/or an output signal alarm module to alarm when a second time period is over; the first period and the second period are consecutive periods.
Particularly, the method and the device can realize sound-light alarm, GSM dialing alarm and output signal alarm. The controller is realized by adopting a single chip microcomputer as an example, when the controller based on the single chip microcomputer receives an alarm signal, the audible and visual alarm can give an alarm after waiting for 30 seconds (namely a first time interval), and then GSM dialing and output signal alarm can be triggered at the same time after continuously waiting for 30 seconds (namely a second time interval); the time delay provided by the application can prevent false triggering and ensure that the alarm signal is real and effective; in one example, the time delay of the audible and visual alarm, the GSM dialing alarm and the output signal alarm can be different.
In one particular embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the output signal alarm module may include a plurality of high temperature alarm output potentiometers, each connected to the controller; the controller acquires a corresponding high-temperature alarm value through the high-temperature alarm output potentiometer;
the output signal alarm module also comprises a plurality of high-temperature alarm relays which are all connected with the controller; the high-temperature alarm relay is used for connecting a poultry house control electric box;
when the temperature data exceeds the high-temperature alarm value, the controller outputs a fan starting signal to the poultry house control electric box through the high-temperature alarm relay; the fan starting signal is used for indicating the poultry house to control the electric box to start the corresponding fan set for cooling.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the output signal alarm module further includes a plurality of high temperature alarm relays each connected to the controller; high temperature alarm relay is used for connecting the poultry house control electronic box, and this application alarm can have multiunit high temperature alarm relay to normally open output signal promptly, and when temperature sensor received high temperature information, normally open contact can regard as fan start signal to export poultry house control electronic box, and corresponding fan group is opened to the control electronic box, carries out emergent cooling.
Simultaneously, this application can include a plurality of high temperature alarm output potentiometers, and then can set up corresponding high temperature alarm numerical value, surpasss the high temperature alarm numerical value of this setting, and the alarm then can report an alarm, and simultaneously, alarm can output alarm signal to the control electronic box, and corresponding fan group is opened to the control electronic box, carries out emergent cooling. In one example, as shown in fig. 5, the number of the high temperature alarm output potentiometers may be 3 to set corresponding high temperature alarm values to meet the use requirements, or may be other numbers.
In a specific embodiment, the intelligent alarm device may further include a first communication output port and a second communication output port both connected to the controller;
the first communication output port and the second communication output port are used for transmitting the temperature data to the outside.
Specifically, the alarm can be provided with different types of communication output ports, so that temperature data of a poultry house (such as a chicken house) can be transmitted in real time. This application is when can receiving extra alarm signal promptly, and the warning can participate in fan emergency control, and temperature information can carry out, can also carry out the cell-phone dialing and report to the police.
In a specific embodiment, for example, the controller is implemented by a circuit board, as shown in fig. 6, the first communication output port may be a 232 communication port; the second communication output port may be a 485 communication port.
In the above way, the alarm device has an alarm signal receiving function, and can collect the alarm signal of the control electric box (can receive the contact signal of the relay of the control electric box as the alarm input signal); the emergency ventilation control system is provided with an alarm output contact terminal, and can reversely control the fan to perform emergency ventilation (can output a contact signal as a starting trigger signal of the fan to perform emergency control); simultaneously, this application has 232 and 485 communication ports, and possesses GSM cell-phone warning dialing module. This application powerful, the suitability is strong, can match various equipment and insert and output alarm information, satisfies the all-round alarming function demand of poultry house.
In order to further explain the scheme of the application, a poultry house is taken as an example, the scheme of the application is described by combining a specific example, and referring to fig. 5 and 6, the intelligent alarm can collect alarm information through two modes of external signal input and temperature sensor, and can warn danger through 3 alarm output modes of sound-light alarm, GSM dialing alarm and output signal alarm; the intelligent alarm can comprise an external alarm signal, a temperature sensor, a circuit board, a 232 communication port, a 485 communication port, an audible and visual alarm, a GSM module and an output alarm signal.
When the controller based on the single chip receives the alarm signal, the audible and visual alarm gives an alarm after waiting for 30 seconds, the GSM dialing and the output signal alarm are triggered at the same time after continuing to wait for 30 seconds, the time delay can prevent false triggering to ensure that the alarm signal is real and effective, and the time delay of the three alarm modes is different. And the external signal input and the signal collected by the temperature sensor can trigger alarm, the priority of the two groups of alarm sources is the same, and the same alarm effect can be achieved no matter which alarm source is triggered.
As shown in figure 6, the control electric box of the henhouse outputs an alarm signal to an alarm circuit board as an external alarm signal through a normally closed point of a relay, when the normally closed point signal becomes a normally open point, the alarm outputs an alarm when detecting the alarm signal, and the alarm can receive normally closed input signals of 6 groups of relays at most. It should be noted that the henhouse control electrical box outputs an alarm signal through the passive normally open contact of the intermediate relay when the circuit breaker is tripped or cut off, the voltage is too high or too low, and the voltage is in phase failure and phase failure.
The intelligent alarm can be provided with 2 temperature sensors to receive real-time temperature data of the henhouse, the average temperature of the 2 temperature sensors is used as the reference temperature of the henhouse, and if the average temperature exceeds the high-temperature and low-temperature setting values, the alarm outputs an alarm;
the alarm is provided with a 232 communication output port and a 485 communication output port respectively, so that the temperature data of the henhouse can be transmitted out in real time; meanwhile, the alarm is provided with a storage battery, when the mains supply is powered off, the storage battery can be automatically switched to supply power to the storage battery, the storage battery supplies power to the acousto-optic alarm to work, and the alarm henhouse alarms. The alarm is provided with a GSM mobile phone dialing module, and when an alarm signal is input, the alarm can carry out mobile phone dialing to inform relevant workers and inform the chicken coop of dangerous situations.
Furthermore, the alarm can have 3 high temperature alarm relay normally open output signal, and when chicken coop temperature sensor received high temperature information, normally open contact exported chicken coop control electronic box as fan start signal, and corresponding fan group is opened to the control electronic box, carries out emergent cooling.
As shown in the intelligent alarm panel of fig. 5, the nixie tube can display the henhouse temperature, and the temperature value can be the average temperature value of two temperature sensors; the low-temperature alarm potentiometer and the high-temperature alarm potentiometer can set the numerical values of low-temperature alarm and high-temperature alarm of the henhouse, and the alarm can give an alarm when the numerical values are lower than the low-temperature or higher than the high-temperature;
3 high temperature alarm output potentiometre can set up corresponding high temperature alarm numerical value, surpasss the high temperature alarm numerical value of this setting, and the alarm then can report an emergency, and simultaneously, alarm can output alarm signal to the control electronic box, and corresponding fan group is opened to the control electronic box, carries out emergent cooling.
An alarm on/off knob, wherein an on gear can activate an alarm to monitor henhouse alarm information in real time, and an off gear closes the alarm and stops working; alarm indicator, when alarm information, the pilot lamp can light.
Furthermore, the intelligent alarm also can be provided with a display screen which can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen; the intelligent alarm can be provided with an input device, the input device can be a touch layer covered on a display screen, a key, a track ball or a touch pad arranged on the shell of the intelligent alarm, and can also be an external keyboard, a touch pad or a mouse and the like.
According to the method and the device, the alarm information is collected through two modes of external signal input and a temperature collection module, and then the signals collected by the external signal input and the temperature collection module can trigger alarm, so that the same alarm effect can be achieved no matter which alarm source is triggered; this application powerful, the suitability is strong, can match various equipment and insert and output alarm information, satisfies the all-round alarming function demand of poultry house.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, a poultry house alarm method is provided, which is illustrated by applying the method to the controller of the intelligent alarm of FIG. 1, and comprises the following steps:
step 702, receiving temperature data and/or an alarm signal output by a poultry house control electric box.
Wherein, the temperature data is that the temperature acquisition module of locating in the poultry house acquires.
And 704, triggering an alarm module to alarm under the condition that the received temperature data meets an alarm condition and/or an alarm signal is received.
Specifically, the poultry house alarm method is realized based on the intelligent alarm in the embodiments, and the controller can trigger the alarm module to alarm when the received temperature data meets the alarm condition and/or receives the alarm signal. The controller can receive and respond to the alarm information that external signal input and temperature acquisition module two kinds of modes were collected.
Wherein, the controller can receive the alarm signal (for example, the contact signal of the relay of the control electric box) output by the poultry house control electric box and respond; the alarm condition may include that the poultry house reference temperature exceeds a high temperature alarm threshold or a low temperature alarm threshold, that is, for the poultry house reference temperature, if the poultry house reference temperature exceeds a high temperature setting value (i.e., a high temperature alarm threshold) and a low temperature setting value (a low temperature alarm threshold), the alarm outputs an alarm.
Further, the controller can adopt multiunit high temperature alarm relay to normally open output signal, and when temperature sensor received high temperature information, normally open contact can regard as fan starting signal to export poultry house control electronic box, and corresponding fan group is opened to the control electronic box, carries out emergent cooling, and then carries out emergency control.
In a specific embodiment, the alarm module comprises any one or any combination of an audible and visual alarm module, a GSM dialing alarm module and an output signal alarm module;
the step of triggering the alarm module to alarm can include:
a preset time delay mechanism is adopted to sequentially trigger the sound-light alarm module, the GSM dialing alarm module and/or the output signal alarm module to alarm;
the preset time delay mechanism comprises triggering an audible and visual alarm module to alarm when a first time period is over, and triggering a GSM dialing alarm module and/or an output signal alarm module to alarm when a second time period is over; the first period and the second period are consecutive periods.
Specifically, when the controller based on the single chip receives an alarm signal, the audible and visual alarm can alarm after waiting for 30 seconds (namely a first time interval), and then GSM dialing and output signal alarm can be triggered at the same time after continuously waiting for 30 seconds (namely a second time interval); the time delay provided by the application can prevent false triggering and ensure that the alarm signal is real and effective; in one example, the time delay of the audible and visual alarm, the GSM dialing alarm and the output signal alarm can be different.
Among the above-mentioned poultry house alarm method, collect alarm information through external signal input and temperature acquisition module dual mode, and can export the trigger signal that opens of contact signal conduct fan, carry out emergency control, this application powerful, the suitability is strong, can match various equipment and insert and output alarm information, satisfies the all-round alarming function demand of poultry house.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowchart of fig. 7 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in fig. 7 may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages that are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, and the order of performance of the sub-steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but may be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.
In one embodiment, a poultry house alarm device is provided, which may include, for example, a controller used in the intelligent alarm of fig. 1:
the receiving module is used for receiving temperature data and/or an alarm signal output by the poultry house control electric box;
and the triggering alarm module is used for triggering the alarm module to alarm when the received temperature data meets the alarm condition and/or under the condition of receiving the alarm signal.
In a specific embodiment, the alarm module comprises any one or any combination of an audible and visual alarm module, a GSM dialing alarm module and an output signal alarm module;
the triggering alarm module is also used for triggering the sound-light alarm module, the GSM dialing alarm module and/or the output signal alarm module in sequence to alarm by adopting a preset time delay mechanism; the preset time delay mechanism comprises triggering an audible and visual alarm module to alarm when a first time period is over, and triggering a GSM dialing alarm module and/or an output signal alarm module to alarm when a second time period is over; the first period and the second period are consecutive periods.
For specific limitations of the poultry house alarm device, reference may be made to the above limitations of the poultry house alarm method, which are not described in detail herein. All or part of the modules in the poultry house alarm device can be realized by software, hardware and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the division of the module is schematic, and is only one logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, there is provided a poultry house alarm system comprising a poultry house control electrical box, a relay set and an intelligent alarm as described above;
the poultry house control electric box is connected with the intelligent alarm through a relay set and outputs an alarm signal to the intelligent alarm; the relay group comprises 6 intermediate relays.
Specifically, the alarm signal receiving function is provided, the alarm signal of the control electric box is collected, and the contact signal of the relay of the control electric box can be received as an alarm input signal; this application increases warning output contact terminal, can counter control the fan and carry out emergent ventilation, can export contact signal as the trigger signal that opens of fan, carries out emergency control. This application powerful, the suitability is strong, can match various equipment and insert and output alarm information, satisfies the all-round alarming function demand of poultry house.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the configurations shown in fig. 1-6 are only block diagrams of some configurations relevant to the present disclosure, and do not constitute a limitation on the components and devices to which the present disclosure may be applied, and that a particular component and device may include more or less components than those shown in the drawings, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
In an embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, is adapted to carry out the poultry house alarm method as described above.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile Memory may include Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash Memory, optical storage, or the like. Volatile Memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take many forms, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), among others.
In the description herein, references to the description of "some embodiments," "other embodiments," "desired embodiments," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, a schematic description of the above terminology may not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application, and these changes and modifications are all within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent alarm, comprising:
the controller is used for connecting the poultry house control electric box;
the temperature acquisition module is arranged in the poultry house and is connected with the controller; the temperature acquisition module acquires temperature data of the poultry house and outputs the temperature data to the controller;
the alarm module is connected with the controller;
and the controller triggers the alarm module to alarm when the temperature data meets an alarm condition and/or receives an alarm signal output by the poultry house control electric box.
2. The intelligent alarm of claim 1, wherein the temperature acquisition module comprises a plurality of temperature acquisition modules; each temperature acquisition module is connected with the controller;
each temperature acquisition module respectively acquires and outputs a temperature value of the poultry house;
the alarm condition comprises that the reference temperature of the poultry house exceeds a high-temperature alarm threshold or a low-temperature alarm threshold; the poultry house reference temperature is obtained by averaging the temperature values.
3. The intelligent alarm of claim 2, wherein the number of temperature acquisition modules is 2; the temperature acquisition module is a temperature sensor;
the digital tube is connected with the controller; the nixie tube is used for displaying the reference temperature of the poultry house.
4. An intelligent alarm as claimed in claim 2 or 3, further comprising:
the low-temperature alarm potentiometer is connected with the controller; the controller obtains the low-temperature alarm threshold value through the low-temperature alarm potentiometer;
the high-temperature alarm potentiometer is connected with the controller; and the controller acquires the high-temperature alarm threshold value through the high-temperature alarm potentiometer.
5. The intelligent alarm of claim 1, further comprising a first communication output port and a second communication output port both connected to the controller;
the first communication output port and the second communication output port are used for transmitting the temperature data to the outside.
6. The intelligent alarm of claim 5, wherein the first communication output port is a 232 communication port; and the second communication output port is a 485 communication port.
7. The intelligent alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the alarm module comprises any one or any combination of an audible and visual alarm module, a GSM dialing alarm module and an output signal alarm module;
the controller adopts a preset time delay mechanism to sequentially trigger the sound-light alarm module, the GSM dialing alarm module and/or the output signal alarm module to alarm;
the preset time delay mechanism comprises triggering the sound and light alarm module to alarm when a first time period is over, and triggering the GSM dialing alarm module and/or the output signal alarm module to alarm when a second time period is over; the first period and the second period are consecutive periods.
8. The intelligent alarm of claim 7, wherein the output signal alarm module comprises a plurality of high temperature alarm output potentiometers each connected to the controller; the controller obtains a corresponding high-temperature alarm value through the high-temperature alarm output potentiometer;
the output signal alarm module also comprises a plurality of high-temperature alarm relays which are connected with the controller; the high-temperature alarm relay is used for being connected with the poultry house control electric box;
when the temperature data exceeds the high-temperature alarm value, the controller outputs a fan starting signal to the poultry house control electric box through the high-temperature alarm relay; the fan starting signal is used for indicating the poultry house to control the electric box to open the corresponding fan set for cooling.
9. A poultry house alarm method, comprising:
under the condition that the received temperature data meet alarm conditions and/or alarm signals output by the poultry house control electric box are received, triggering an alarm module to alarm; wherein, the temperature data is obtained for the temperature acquisition module of locating in the poultry house.
10. A poultry house alarm system comprising a poultry house control electrical box, a relay set and an intelligent alarm as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8;
the poultry house control electric box is connected with the intelligent alarm through the relay group and outputs an alarm signal to the intelligent alarm; the relay group includes 6 intermediate relays.
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| CN202011072405.8A CN112053541A (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Intelligent alarm, poultry house alarm method and alarm system |
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| CN202011072405.8A CN112053541A (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Intelligent alarm, poultry house alarm method and alarm system |
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Application publication date: 20201208 |