CN105245272A - Intelligent monitoring system integrated in markstone and working method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent monitoring system integrated in markstone and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105245272A CN105245272A CN201510731766.1A CN201510731766A CN105245272A CN 105245272 A CN105245272 A CN 105245272A CN 201510731766 A CN201510731766 A CN 201510731766A CN 105245272 A CN105245272 A CN 105245272A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- markstone
- monitor system
- integrated
- intelligent monitor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of power line patrol, and discloses an intelligent monitoring system integrated in a markstone and a working method thereof. The intelligent monitoring system comprises a storage battery unit, a voltage stabilizing circuit unit, a central processing unit, a mobile communication unit, a wireless positioning unit, an environmental temperature and humidity detection unit, a monitoring signal input interface unit and a control signal output driving unit. Application functions such as an environment monitoring function, a satellite positioning function, an alarm detection function, a remote control function and a data encryption function can be integrated, the workloads of the power line patrol and maintenance are lowered, and higher-level functional demands and intelligence demand are met, so that the realization of scientific management of a communication industry can be facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to line data-logging technical field, particularly, relate to and be a kind ofly integrated in intelligent monitor system in markstone and method of work thereof.
Background technology
Along with the development of the communication technology, 3G optical cable technology be widely used in people work, life in, wherein, the reliability service of Optical Cable guarantees that 3G network stablizes the key factor of covering.In order to ensure the reliability service of Optical Cable, traditional optical cable method for inspecting regularly assigns special attendant to carry out checking, safeguarding, or just interim personnel assigned is rushed to repair when network goes wrong, time needed for this method is longer, cost is also higher, and artificial maintenance easily causes generation that is undetected, flase drop, thus the network operation time can be stopped over further, affect Consumer's Experience.
For the problem of traditional optical cable method for inspecting, utility model patent CN201320041373.4---" 3G optical cable Intelligent Measurement markstone " provides a kind of cluster center controller, 3G module, the monitor marking stone of warning device and several microcams, although can meet without the need to artificial nurse, monitoring and the object pointed out can be carried out when Optical Cable goes wrong in time, but because structure is simple, its application function and intelligence degree limited, such as wireless location can not be carried out, ambient temperature and humidity detects, the functions such as long-distance support control command and prevention deadlock, higher level functional requirement and intelligent demand can not be met.
The application function of markstone and the limited problem of intelligence degree is detected for above-mentioned current optical cable, the intelligent monitor system being necessary to provide a kind of accessible site in markstone and method of work thereof, the application functions such as environmental monitoring, satellite fix, alarm detection, Long-distance Control and data encryption can be integrated, reduce the workload of line data-logging and maintenance, meet higher level functional requirement and intelligent demand, thus can contribute to advancing the scientific management realizing the communications industry.
Summary of the invention
The application function of markstone and the limited problem of intelligence degree is detected for aforementioned current optical cable, the invention provides and be a kind ofly integrated in intelligent monitor system in markstone and method of work thereof, the application functions such as environmental monitoring, satellite fix, alarm detection, Long-distance Control and data encryption can be integrated, reduce the workload of line data-logging and maintenance, meet higher level functional requirement and intelligent demand, thus can contribute to advancing the scientific management realizing the communications industry.
The technical solution used in the present invention, provide a kind of intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone on the one hand, comprise secondary battery unit, voltage stabilizing circuit unit, center processing unit, mobile comm unit, wireless positioning unit, ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit, monitor signal input interface unit and control signal and export driver element, described secondary battery unit connects described voltage stabilizing circuit unit, and described voltage stabilizing circuit unit connects described center processing unit, described mobile comm unit, described wireless positioning unit, described ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit, described monitor signal input interface unit and described control signal respectively and exports driver element, described center processing unit connects described mobile comm unit respectively, described wireless positioning unit, described ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit, described monitor signal input interface unit and described control signal export driver element, described center processing unit is by described mobile comm unit accessing mobile communication network, by the markstone locating information obtained from described wireless positioning unit scanning, scan the ambient temperature and humidity information of acquisition from described ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit and be uploaded to remote monitoring center from any one monitoring information that described monitor signal input interface unit scanning obtains or their combination in any encryption, and/or the control command received from remote monitoring center, and perform described control command by described control signal output driver element.In described intelligent monitor system, described secondary battery unit is used for providing electric energy; Described voltage stabilizing circuit unit is used for providing different operating voltages for the chip in unit or operational module; Described mobile communication module is used for accessing mobile communication network, carries out information interaction with the remote monitoring center of same accessing mobile communication network; Described wireless positioning unit is for obtaining the locating information of markstone present position; Described ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit is for obtaining the ambient temperature and humidity information of markstone present position; Described monitor signal input interface unit, for connecting the multiple monitoring component for applied environment in markstone, so that the scanning of described center processing unit obtains the monitoring information of detection part, meets the demand of multiple monitoring function expansion; Described control signal exports driver element for connecting the controlled part in markstone, so that described center processing unit performs the control to controlled part according to the control command from remote monitoring center.By the structure of described intelligent monitor system, the application functions such as environmental monitoring, satellite fix, alarm detection, Long-distance Control and data encryption can be integrated, reduce the workload of line data-logging and maintenance, meet higher level functional requirement and intelligent demand, thus can contribute to advancing the scientific management realizing the communications industry.
Concrete, described intelligent monitor system also comprises power control unit and anti-deadlock unit; Described power control unit connects described voltage stabilizing circuit unit, and connect described center processing unit and described anti-deadlock unit respectively, described anti-deadlock unit connects described center processing unit simultaneously; Described center processing unit and described anti-deadlock unit monitor mutually the running status of the other side, and when judging that the other side is crashed according to the running status of the other side, after controlling the first power-off of described voltage stabilizing circuit unit by described power control unit, time delay powers on, and restarts system.By cooperating of described anti-deadlock unit or described center processing unit and described power control unit, when described intelligent monitor system run crash time, can autoboot, meet the functional requirement that prevention is crashed further.
Concrete further, described anti-deadlock unit is the single-chip microcomputer adopting AVR processor chips ATMEGA88; Described power control unit is the power control circuit be made up of single-shot trigger circuit and relay drive circuit, and wherein, single-shot trigger circuit is made up of base integrated chip NE555 during 8 pin.
Concrete, described intelligent monitor system also comprises the cell voltage detection unit that connects described center processing unit and/or patrols and examines wireless remote control receiving element; Described cell voltage detection unit connects described secondary battery unit and described voltage stabilizing circuit unit respectively, for when the voltage of described secondary battery unit being detected lower than the first numerical value, trigger described center processing unit distally Surveillance center send battery owe telecommunications breath; Described patrol and examine wireless remote control receiving element for receive patrol and examine wireless remote control signals time, trigger described center processing unit distally Surveillance center send patrol and examine information.By described cell voltage detection unit trigger described center processing unit send described battery owe telecommunications breath, remote monitoring center can be made to grasp the charge condition of described secondary battery unit in time, to change battery in time or to carry out charge maintenance, thus the adaptability that described intelligent monitor system carries out unattended operation work in the wild can be improved.By described patrol and examine wireless remote control receiving element trigger described center processing unit send described in patrol and examine information, patrol officer can be avoided to occur heavily examining or undetected problem in the process of patrolling and examining.
Concrete further, described intelligent monitor system comprise patrol and examine wireless remote control receiving element time, described in patrol and examine wireless remote control receiving element and adopt model to be the wireless superheterodyne reception module of high frequency of RX-C6.
Concrete further, when described intelligent monitor system comprises cell voltage detection unit, described cell voltage detection unit employing model is the dual operational amplifier chip of LM358.
Concrete, described center processing unit is the single-chip microcomputer adopting AVR processor chips ATMEGA64; Described mobile comm unit is the Mobile Communication Circuit be made up of SIM900A communication module, GSM card circuit and GSM antenna, and wherein, SIM900A communication module connects GSM card circuit and GSM antenna respectively.
Concrete, described wireless positioning unit employing model is the Big Dipper/GPS dual system wireless locating module of UM220-III; Described ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit adopts DHT11 digital hygro sensor.
The technical solution used in the present invention, provide a kind of method of work of the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone on the other hand, the intelligent monitor system that be integrated in markstone of described intelligent monitor system described by preceding solution, comprise the steps: S101. electrifying startup unit, and carry out hardware detection; S102. read configuration parameter and carry out Initialize installation; S103. accessing mobile communication network, sets up the wireless connections with far-end control centre; S104. scanning obtains the combination in any of any one or they in markstone locating information, ambient temperature and humidity information and monitoring information, after aforementioned information being encrypted, distally control centre sends, and/or the control command received from remote monitoring center, and perform described control command.By the running of described intelligent monitor system, the application functions such as environmental monitoring, satellite fix, alarm detection, Long-distance Control and data encryption can be integrated, reduce the workload of line data-logging and maintenance, meet higher level functional requirement and intelligent demand, thus can contribute to advancing the scientific management realizing the communications industry.
Concrete, after described step S102, also comprise the steps: according to the operating state of center processing unit, S201. is when judging that center processing unit crashes or judges that anti-deadlock unit is in deadlock according to the operating state of anti-deadlock unit, after controlling the first power-off of voltage stabilizing circuit unit by power control unit, time delay powers on, and then returns and performs step S101.
To sum up, adopt and be provided by the present inventionly a kind ofly integrated in intelligent monitor system in markstone and method of work thereof, there is following beneficial effect: (1) can integrate the application functions such as environmental monitoring, satellite fix, alarm detection, Long-distance Control and data encryption, reduce the workload of line data-logging and maintenance; (2) when described intelligent monitor system run crash time, can autoboot, meet the functional requirement that prevention is crashed further; (3) remote monitoring center can be made to grasp the charge condition of described secondary battery unit in time, to change battery in time or to carry out charge maintenance, thus the adaptability that described intelligent monitor system carries out unattended operation work in the wild can be improved; (4) patrol officer can be avoided to occur heavily examining or undetected problem in the process of patrolling and examining; (5) higher level functional requirement and intelligent demand can be met, thus can contribute to advancing the scientific management realizing the communications industry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of voltage stabilizing circuit unit in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the circuit theory diagrams of center processing unit in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams of mobile comm unit in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention.
Fig. 5 is the circuit theory diagrams of wireless location circuit unit in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention.
Fig. 6 is the circuit theory diagrams of ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention.
Fig. 7 is the circuit theory diagrams of monitor signal input interface unit in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention.
Fig. 8 is the circuit theory diagrams that in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention, control signal exports driver element.
Fig. 9 is the circuit theory diagrams of anti-deadlock unit in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention.
Figure 10 is the circuit theory diagrams of power control unit in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention.
Figure 11 is the circuit theory diagrams of cell voltage detection unit in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention.
Figure 12 is the circuit theory diagrams of patrolling and examining wireless remote control receiving element in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention.
Figure 13 is the method for work flow chart of the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention.
Embodiment
Hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing, described in detail by way of example and be provided by the inventionly integrated in intelligent monitor system in markstone and method of work thereof.It should be noted that at this, the explanation for these way of example understands the present invention for helping, but does not form limitation of the invention.
Various technology described herein may be used for but is not limited to line data-logging technical field, can also be used for other similar field.
Term "and/or" herein, it is only a kind of incidence relation describing affiliated partner, three kinds of relations can be there are in expression, such as, A and/or B, can represent: individualism A, individualism B, there are A and B tri-kinds of situations simultaneously, term "/and " describes another kind of affiliated partner relation herein, and expression can exist two kinds of relations, such as, A/ and B, can represent: individualism A, individualism A and B two kinds of situations, in addition, character "/" herein, general expression forward-backward correlation is to liking a kind of "or" relation.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention.The described intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone, comprises secondary battery unit, voltage stabilizing circuit unit, center processing unit, mobile comm unit, wireless positioning unit, ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit, monitor signal input interface unit and control signal and exports driver element, described secondary battery unit connects described voltage stabilizing circuit unit, and described voltage stabilizing circuit unit connects described center processing unit, described mobile comm unit, described wireless positioning unit, described ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit, described monitor signal input interface unit and described control signal respectively and exports driver element, described center processing unit connects described mobile comm unit respectively, described wireless positioning unit, described ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit, described monitor signal input interface unit and described control signal export driver element, described center processing unit is by described mobile comm unit accessing mobile communication network, by the markstone locating information obtained from described wireless positioning unit scanning, scan the ambient temperature and humidity information of acquisition from described ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit and be uploaded to remote monitoring center from any one monitoring information that described monitor signal input interface unit scanning obtains or their combination in any encryption, and/or the control command received from remote monitoring center, and perform described control command by described control signal output driver element.
As shown in Figure 1, in described intelligent monitor system, described secondary battery unit is used for providing electric energy; Described voltage stabilizing circuit unit is used for providing different operating voltages for the chip in unit or operational module; Described mobile communication module is used for accessing mobile communication network, carries out information interaction with the remote monitoring center of same accessing mobile communication network; Described wireless positioning unit is for obtaining the locating information of markstone present position; Described ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit is for obtaining the ambient temperature and humidity information of markstone present position; Described monitor signal input interface unit, for connecting the multiple monitoring component for applied environment in markstone, so that the scanning of described center processing unit obtains the monitoring information of detection part, meets the demand of multiple monitoring function expansion; Described control signal exports driver element for connecting the controlled part in markstone, so that described center processing unit performs the control to controlled part according to the control command from remote monitoring center.By the structure of described intelligent monitor system, the application functions such as environmental monitoring, satellite fix, alarm detection, Long-distance Control and data encryption can be integrated, reduce the workload of line data-logging and maintenance, meet higher level functional requirement and intelligent demand, thus can contribute to advancing the scientific management realizing the communications industry.
Concrete, described intelligent monitor system also comprises power control unit and anti-deadlock unit; Described power control unit connects described voltage stabilizing circuit unit, and connect described center processing unit and described anti-deadlock unit respectively, described anti-deadlock unit connects described center processing unit simultaneously; Described center processing unit and described anti-deadlock unit monitor mutually the running status of the other side, and when judging that the other side is crashed according to the running status of the other side, after controlling the first power-off of described voltage stabilizing circuit unit by described power control unit, time delay powers on, and restarts system.By cooperating of described anti-deadlock unit or described center processing unit and described power control unit, when described intelligent monitor system run crash time, can autoboot, meet the functional requirement that prevention is crashed further.
Concrete, described intelligent monitor system also comprises the cell voltage detection unit that connects described center processing unit and/or patrols and examines wireless remote control receiving element; Described cell voltage detection unit connects described secondary battery unit and described voltage stabilizing circuit unit respectively, for when the voltage of described secondary battery unit being detected lower than the first numerical value, trigger described center processing unit distally Surveillance center send battery owe telecommunications breath; Described patrol and examine wireless remote control receiving element for receive patrol and examine wireless remote control signals time, trigger described center processing unit distally Surveillance center send patrol and examine information.By described cell voltage detection unit trigger described center processing unit send described battery owe telecommunications breath, remote monitoring center can be made to grasp the charge condition of described secondary battery unit in time, to change battery in time or to carry out charge maintenance, thus the adaptability that described intelligent monitor system carries out unattended operation work in the wild can be improved.By described patrol and examine wireless remote control receiving element trigger described center processing unit send described in patrol and examine information, patrol officer can be avoided to occur heavily examining or undetected problem in the process of patrolling and examining.
To sum up, the intelligent monitor system that what the present embodiment provided be integrated in markstone, there is following beneficial effect: (1) can integrate the application functions such as environmental monitoring, satellite fix, alarm detection, Long-distance Control and data encryption, reduce the workload of line data-logging and maintenance; (2) when described intelligent monitor system run crash time, can autoboot, meet the functional requirement that prevention is crashed further; (3) remote monitoring center can be made to grasp the charge condition of described secondary battery unit in time, to change battery in time or to carry out charge maintenance, thus the adaptability that described intelligent monitor system carries out unattended operation work in the wild can be improved; (4) patrol officer can be avoided to occur heavily examining or undetected problem in the process of patrolling and examining; (5) higher level functional requirement and intelligent demand can be met, thus can contribute to advancing the scientific management realizing the communications industry.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 shows the circuit theory diagrams of voltage stabilizing circuit unit in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention, Fig. 3 shows the circuit theory diagrams of center processing unit in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention, Fig. 4 shows the circuit theory diagrams of mobile comm unit in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention, Fig. 5 shows the circuit theory diagrams of wireless location circuit unit in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention, Fig. 6 shows the circuit theory diagrams of ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention, Fig. 7 shows the circuit theory diagrams of monitor signal input interface unit in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention, Fig. 8 shows control signal in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention and exports the circuit theory diagrams of driver element, Fig. 9 shows the circuit theory diagrams of anti-deadlock unit in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention, Figure 10 shows the circuit theory diagrams of power control unit in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention, Figure 11 shows the circuit theory diagrams of cell voltage detection unit in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention, Figure 12 shows the circuit theory diagrams of patrolling and examining wireless remote control receiving element in the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention.Embodiment two, as the detailed further technical scheme of embodiment one, provides concrete circuit design for unit.
Concrete, described voltage stabilizing circuit unit is made up of 5V switch power voltage-stabilizing circuit and 3.3/4.3V voltage stabilizing circuit, and wherein, described 5V switch power voltage-stabilizing circuit employing model is the step-down switching type integrated voltage-stabilized chip of LM2596-5V.As shown in Figure 2, described voltage stabilizing circuit unit adopts direct current 12V lithium ion battery to power, 5V, 4.3V and 3.3V tri-kinds of operating voltages are provided to export, to meet the different operating voltage requirements of unit, such as, 5V voltage exports as described ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit and the described unit such as remote control receiver unit of patrolling and examining provide electric energy support, 4.3V voltage exports as the unit such as described mobile comm unit provide electric energy support, and 3.3V voltage exports as the chip in the unit such as described center processing unit and described anti-deadlock unit provides electric energy support.Wherein, described 5V switch power voltage-stabilizing circuit adopts step-down switching type integrated voltage-stabilized chip LM2596-5V and peripheral circuit to realize 5V voltage and exports, linear and load regulation ability preferably can be had, output current can reach 3A, input voltage range is 6.5 ~ 37V, the output voltage precision of voltage regulation can reach within 4%, meets the electrical energy demands of the present embodiment completely; Described 3.3/4.3V voltage stabilizing circuit employing three-terminal voltage-stabilizing pipe AS1117-3.3 and peripheral circuit realize the output of 3.3V voltage (makes output current be 1A simultaneously, maximum line regulation: 0.2%, maximum load regulation: 0.4%), and adopt rectifier diode D24007 directly by 5V voltage drop to 4.3V, can have that peripheral circuit is few, cost is low, the feature of output voltage stabilization.
Concrete, described center processing unit is the single-chip microcomputer adopting AVR processor chips ATMEGA64; Described mobile comm unit is the Mobile Communication Circuit be made up of SIM900A communication module, GSM card circuit and GSM antenna, and wherein, SIM900A communication module connects GSM card circuit and GSM antenna respectively.As shown in Figure 3, described single-chip microcomputer adopts ATMEGA processor chips, configuration 32K external memory storage and external clock crystal, performed work such as the control and managements of other unit/circuit by ATMEGA64 processor, can have that cost performance is high, circuit is ripe, stable performance, reliability are high, superior performance and the few advantage of peripheral circuit.As shown in Figure 4, described Mobile Communication Circuit adopts SIM900A communication module, GSM phonecard and GSM antenna is coordinated by GSM card circuit, access GSM/GPRS mobile communications network, and receive and dispatch international AT instruction (GSM07.07 by described center processing unit, 07.05 and strengthen AT order), complete the digital received and sent task between remote monitoring center, realize wireless telecommunication.
Concrete, described wireless positioning unit employing model is the Big Dipper/GPS dual system wireless locating module of UM220-III; Described ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit adopts DHT11 digital hygro sensor.As shown in Figure 5, the described Big Dipper/GPS dual system wireless locating module adopts low-power consumption GNSSSoC chip HumbirdTM, the feature that integrated level is high and low in energy consumption can be had, and single system location-independent and multisystem combined location can be supported, meet the design requirement of the present embodiment.As shown in Figure 6, described ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit adopts one wire system serial interface circuit to realize DHT11 digital hygro sensor (to comprise a resistance-type sense to wet element and a NTC temperature element, the digital signal of exportable calibrated, reflection ambient temperature and humidity information) with the connection of described center processing unit so that the scanning of described center processing unit obtains ambient temperature and humidity information.
Concrete, described monitor signal input interface unit is the input interface circuit being provided with 4 road monitor signal input ports; It is the output driving circuit being provided with 1 tunnel control signal output port that described control signal exports driver element.As shown in Figure 7, input port in described input interface circuit adopts pull-up resistor to carry out pull-up to input signal (on-off model or the low and high level signal be in access prescribed limit), and described center processing unit accurate scanning can be made to obtain the monitoring information of each road input port.As shown in Figure 8, described output driver element adopts the control of transistor Q5 and relay H2 realization to controlled part, wherein, described transistor Q5 is for amplifying the control signal from described centralized control unit, to switch the operating state of described relay H2, and then realize the control to controlled part.
Concrete, described anti-deadlock unit is the single-chip microcomputer adopting AVR processor chips ATMEGA88; Described power control unit is the power control circuit be made up of single-shot trigger circuit and relay drive circuit, and wherein, single-shot trigger circuit is made up of base integrated chip NE555 during 8 pin.As shown in Figure 9, AVR processor chips ATMEGA88 in described single-chip microcomputer docks with the AVR processor chips ATMEGA64 in described center processing unit, carry out uninterrupted communication between the two, the running status of mutual monitoring the other side processor, when wherein side's processor quits work, the opposing party's processor will send instruction of restarting to described power control unit, recover the normal work of described intelligent monitor system.As shown in Figure 10, when after the instruction of restarting that described power control unit receives from described anti-deadlock unit or described center processing unit, first by changing the state of relay H1, close the 5V switch power voltage-stabilizing circuit in described voltage stabilizing circuit unit, make described intelligent monitor system power-off, then Time-delayed trigger (such as postponing 15 seconds) is carried out by base integrated chip NE555 during described 8 pin, recover the state of described relay H1, open described 5V switch power voltage-stabilizing circuit, make the unit in described intelligent monitor system recover normal operating conditions.
Concrete, when described intelligent monitor system comprises cell voltage detection unit, described cell voltage detection unit employing model is the dual operational amplifier chip of LM358.As shown in figure 11, described cell voltage detection unit adopts LM358 dual operational amplifier chip to carry out Real-Time Monitoring to the cell voltage of described secondary battery unit, when cell voltage lower than preset the first numerical value time (such as when the output voltage of described secondary battery unit is 12V, described first numerical value can be set as 10V), the output potential of A4 link is changed, described center processing unit is after Scanning Detction changes to A4 link current potential, and distally Surveillance center sends battery and owes telecommunications breath immediately.
Concrete, described intelligent monitor system comprise patrol and examine wireless remote control receiving element time, described in patrol and examine wireless remote control receiving element and adopt model to be the wireless superheterodyne reception module of high frequency of RX-C6.As shown in figure 12, when described RX-C6 high frequency wireless superheterodyne reception module (adopts monolithic wireless ASK/OOK receiving chip SYN470R, have the advantages that receiving sensitivity is high, compact, the repetition rate of coding are low, its good selectivity and stray radiation rejection ability, make it have higher stability and reliability.Carry data decode circuitry simultaneously, the exploitation of wireless product can be realized easily, namely can accomplish that wireless signal is input to data-signal and exports without the need to additional any circuit, and can 315MHz be realized, 433.92MHz, 330MHz, 390MHz, work under 418MHz equifrequent) receive effective remote signal after, the VT pin generation current potential of RX-C6 is counter to be overturn, thus the upset of the collector potential of driving transistors Q4, make buzzer BY sounding, and light and patrol and examine indicator light XJ (i.e. LED 5), make the output potential of A3 link change simultaneously, described center processing unit is after Scanning Detction changes to A3 link current potential, distally Surveillance center sends and patrols and examines information immediately.
The present embodiment is on the technique effect basis of embodiment one, also there is following technique effect: (1) provides complete circuit theory diagrams, and cost is low, volume is little, function-stable and practical feature to make whole intelligent monitor system have, be convenient to produce and apply.
Embodiment three
Figure 13 shows the method for work flow chart of the intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone provided by the invention.Embodiment three provides the method for work being integrated in the intelligent monitor system in markstone described by a kind of embodiment one or embodiment, comprises the steps.
S101. electrifying startup unit, and carry out hardware detection.
S102. read configuration parameter and carry out Initialize installation.
S103. accessing mobile communication network, sets up the wireless connections with far-end control centre.
S104. scanning obtains the combination in any of any one or they in markstone locating information, ambient temperature and humidity information and monitoring information, after aforementioned information being encrypted, distally control centre sends, and/or the control command received from remote monitoring center, and perform described control command.
In step S104, center processing unit, by scanning the link be connected with described wireless positioning unit, obtains the markstone locating information from described wireless positioning unit.In addition, can also arrange described markstone locating information, analyze the validity judging it.Center processing unit, by scanning the link be connected with described ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit, obtains the ambient temperature and humidity information from described ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit.In addition, linear process or handling averagely can also be carried out to described ambient temperature and humidity information.Center processing unit is by scanning the link be connected with described monitor signal input interface unit Zhong Ge road monitor signal input port, obtain corresponding Detection Information (also according to the level signal at the link place at connection monitor signal input port, the signal level of the corresponding monitoring state of reflection can be obtained).Thus, by the running of described intelligent monitor system, the application functions such as environmental monitoring, satellite fix, alarm detection, Long-distance Control and data encryption can be integrated, reduce the workload of line data-logging and maintenance, meet higher level functional requirement and intelligent demand, thus can contribute to advancing the scientific management realizing the communications industry.
Concrete, after described step S102, also comprise the steps: according to the operating state of center processing unit, S201. is when judging that center processing unit crashes or judges that anti-deadlock unit is in deadlock according to the operating state of anti-deadlock unit, after controlling the first power-off of voltage stabilizing circuit unit by power control unit, time delay powers on, and then returns and performs step S101.
In step s 201, described center processing unit and described anti-deadlock unit are by running anti-deadlock house dog program, described center processing unit and described anti-deadlock unit is made to send out fixed data mutually by some cycles, whether mutual monitoring normally runs equation, when the data that (such as presetting the very first time is 3 minutes) does not receive the other side and send being detected within the very first time, then judge that the other side is crashed, instruction of restarting is sent immediately to power control unit, after controlling the first power-off of described voltage stabilizing circuit unit by power control unit, time delay powers on, realize restarting of described intelligent monitor system, thus meet the functional requirement of prevention deadlock further.
To sum up, the method of work of what the present embodiment provided the be integrated in intelligent monitor system in markstone, there is following beneficial effect: (1) can integrate the application functions such as environmental monitoring, satellite fix, alarm detection, Long-distance Control and data encryption, reduce the workload of line data-logging and maintenance, meet higher level functional requirement and intelligent demand, thus can contribute to advancing the scientific management realizing the communications industry; (2) functional requirement that prevention is crashed can be met further.
As mentioned above, the present invention can be realized preferably.For a person skilled in the art, according to instruction of the present invention, design and multi-form be integrated in intelligent monitor system in markstone and method of work does not need performing creative labour.Without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention these embodiments changed, revise, replace, integrate and modification still falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is integrated in the intelligent monitor system in markstone, it is characterized in that, comprise secondary battery unit, voltage stabilizing circuit unit, center processing unit, mobile comm unit, wireless positioning unit, ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit, monitor signal input interface unit and control signal and export driver element;
Described secondary battery unit connects described voltage stabilizing circuit unit, and described voltage stabilizing circuit unit connects described center processing unit, described mobile comm unit, described wireless positioning unit, described ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit, described monitor signal input interface unit and described control signal respectively and exports driver element;
Described center processing unit connects described mobile comm unit respectively, described wireless positioning unit, described ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit, described monitor signal input interface unit and described control signal export driver element, described center processing unit is by described mobile comm unit accessing mobile communication network, by the markstone locating information obtained from described wireless positioning unit scanning, scan the ambient temperature and humidity information of acquisition from described ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit and be uploaded to remote monitoring center from any one monitoring information that described monitor signal input interface unit scanning obtains or their combination in any encryption, and/or the control command received from remote monitoring center, and perform described control command by described control signal output driver element.
2. a kind of intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described intelligent monitor system also comprises power control unit and anti-deadlock unit;
Described power control unit connects described voltage stabilizing circuit unit, and connect described center processing unit and described anti-deadlock unit respectively, described anti-deadlock unit connects described center processing unit simultaneously;
Described center processing unit and described anti-deadlock unit monitor mutually the running status of the other side, and when judging that the other side is crashed according to the running status of the other side, after controlling the first power-off of described voltage stabilizing circuit unit by described power control unit, time delay powers on, and restarts system.
3. a kind of intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described anti-deadlock unit is the single-chip microcomputer adopting AVR processor chips ATMEGA88;
Described power control unit is the power control circuit be made up of single-shot trigger circuit and relay drive circuit, and wherein, single-shot trigger circuit is made up of base integrated chip NE555 during 8 pin.
4. a kind of intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described intelligent monitor system also comprises the cell voltage detection unit that connects described center processing unit and/or patrols and examines wireless remote control receiving element;
Described cell voltage detection unit connects described secondary battery unit and described voltage stabilizing circuit unit respectively, for when the voltage of described secondary battery unit being detected lower than the first numerical value, trigger described center processing unit distally Surveillance center send battery owe telecommunications breath;
Described patrol and examine wireless remote control receiving element for receive patrol and examine wireless remote control signals time, trigger described center processing unit distally Surveillance center send patrol and examine information.
5. a kind of intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described intelligent monitor system comprise patrol and examine wireless remote control receiving element time, described in patrol and examine wireless remote control receiving element and adopt model to be the wireless superheterodyne reception module of high frequency of RX-C6.
6. a kind of intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, when described intelligent monitor system comprises cell voltage detection unit, described cell voltage detection unit adopts model to be the dual operational amplifier chip of LM358.
7. a kind of intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described center processing unit is the single-chip microcomputer adopting AVR processor chips ATMEGA64;
Described mobile comm unit is the Mobile Communication Circuit be made up of SIM900A communication module, GSM card circuit and GSM antenna, and wherein, SIM900A communication module connects GSM card circuit and GSM antenna respectively.
8. a kind of intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described wireless positioning unit adopts model to be the Big Dipper/GPS dual system wireless locating module of UM220-III;
Described ambient temperature and humidity detecting unit adopts DHT11 digital hygro sensor.
9. be integrated in a method of work for the intelligent monitor system in markstone, the intelligent monitor system that be integrated in markstone of described intelligent monitor system described by claim 1 to claim 8 any one, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
S101. electrifying startup unit, and carry out hardware detection;
S102. read configuration parameter and carry out Initialize installation;
S103. accessing mobile communication network, sets up the wireless connections with far-end control centre;
S104. scanning obtains the combination in any of any one or they in markstone locating information, ambient temperature and humidity information and monitoring information, after aforementioned information being encrypted, distally control centre sends, and/or the control command received from remote monitoring center, and perform described control command.
10. the method for work of a kind of intelligent monitor system be integrated in markstone as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, also comprise the steps: after described step S102
S201. in the operating state judgement center processing unit deadlock according to center processing unit or when judging that anti-deadlock unit is in deadlock according to the operating state of anti-deadlock unit, after controlling the first power-off of voltage stabilizing circuit unit by power control unit, time delay powers on, and then returns and performs step S101.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510731766.1A CN105245272A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Intelligent monitoring system integrated in markstone and working method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510731766.1A CN105245272A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Intelligent monitoring system integrated in markstone and working method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105245272A true CN105245272A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
Family
ID=55042790
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510731766.1A Pending CN105245272A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Intelligent monitoring system integrated in markstone and working method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105245272A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110891251A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-03-17 | 银河智点(北京)科技有限公司 | System for monitoring a line |
| CN115273647A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-11-01 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Intelligent markstone and processing method based on intelligent markstone |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102097636A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-06-15 | 武汉理工大学 | Fault diagnosis device and method of fuel cell system |
| CN102866931A (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-01-09 | 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 | Watchdog circuit for monitoring device for fault traveling wave of high-voltage transmission line |
| CN203071938U (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-07-17 | 成都极地科技有限公司 | 3G optical cable intelligent monitoring markstone |
| CN104820388A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-05 | 成都腾悦科技有限公司 | GIS-based remote distributed monitoring system |
| CN204723661U (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-28 | 王成强 | Multifunctional fire-fighting water intelligent controller |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201510731766.1A patent/CN105245272A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102097636A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-06-15 | 武汉理工大学 | Fault diagnosis device and method of fuel cell system |
| CN102866931A (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-01-09 | 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 | Watchdog circuit for monitoring device for fault traveling wave of high-voltage transmission line |
| CN203071938U (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-07-17 | 成都极地科技有限公司 | 3G optical cable intelligent monitoring markstone |
| CN104820388A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-05 | 成都腾悦科技有限公司 | GIS-based remote distributed monitoring system |
| CN204723661U (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-28 | 王成强 | Multifunctional fire-fighting water intelligent controller |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110891251A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-03-17 | 银河智点(北京)科技有限公司 | System for monitoring a line |
| CN115273647A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-11-01 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Intelligent markstone and processing method based on intelligent markstone |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101762333B (en) | High-voltage power line wireless temperature acquisition system | |
| WO2016053812A1 (en) | Device, method and system for collecting and processing weather data and images | |
| CN204178533U (en) | Remote intelligent monitoring instrument | |
| CN209676004U (en) | A kind of the wireless monitor detector and system of electric line safe operation | |
| CN103729899A (en) | Parking lot control system and embedded mainboard therefor | |
| CN104168442A (en) | Construction lift monitoring device based on camera and monitoring method | |
| CN106230122A (en) | A kind of power equipment safety monitoring system based on wireless network | |
| CN113284332B (en) | Mining wireless sensing terminal | |
| CN205539277U (en) | Transmission line arrester health condition on -line monitoring device | |
| CN203179107U (en) | Intelligent patrol inspection instrument for equipment patrol inspection management system | |
| CN202916970U (en) | On-road safety monitoring system | |
| CN105245272A (en) | Intelligent monitoring system integrated in markstone and working method thereof | |
| CN109980782A (en) | A kind of the wireless monitor detector and system of electric line safe operation | |
| CN207301719U (en) | Remote controllers and automatic weather station | |
| CN110944145A (en) | Video monitoring front-end equipment, and management method and device thereof | |
| CN113554883A (en) | Parking space detection device and control method | |
| CN210155559U (en) | Dehydrating unit and remote monitering system with remote monitoring function | |
| CN205647024U (en) | Long -range on -line monitoring device of cable | |
| CN212990333U (en) | Vehicle detector system based on three-mode judgment | |
| CN108973900A (en) | Automobile mounted terminal device | |
| CN212229020U (en) | Three-phase safety electric meter | |
| CN107300400A (en) | Forest fire protection well based on GPRS and single-chip microcomputer remotely monitors transmitting device | |
| CN211773905U (en) | Low-power consumption simple and easy general type cable well lid monitoring devices | |
| CN205213611U (en) | Remote monitoring vegetable greenhouse machine that leaks informaton | |
| CN105958595A (en) | Network based emergency starting power supply system for motor train unit |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160113 |