CN112051163A - Automatic detection equipment for quality of ceramic tiles - Google Patents
Automatic detection equipment for quality of ceramic tiles Download PDFInfo
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- CN112051163A CN112051163A CN202010863557.3A CN202010863557A CN112051163A CN 112051163 A CN112051163 A CN 112051163A CN 202010863557 A CN202010863557 A CN 202010863557A CN 112051163 A CN112051163 A CN 112051163A
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 92
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012372 quality testing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/30—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying a single impulsive force, e.g. by falling weight
- G01N3/303—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying a single impulsive force, e.g. by falling weight generated only by free-falling weight
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
Abstract
The invention relates to detection equipment, in particular to automatic detection equipment for the quality of a ceramic tile. The technical problem is how to design a ceramic tile quality automatic detection device which can replace manual work to detect the quality of a ceramic tile, is labor-saving and does not influence the detection precision. An automatic detection device for tile quality comprises: one side of the base is fixedly connected with four vertical plates at intervals; the symmetrical fixed connection of the first small support is far away from the middle part of one side of the base of the vertical plate. According to the invention, the ceramic tile is placed on the left belt, the speed reduction motor is started to rotate forwardly, so that the left belt drives the ceramic tile to move rightwards, the first sliding rod drives the ceramic tile to move upwards to be in contact with the sucker to be sucked and fixed, and when the sucker loosens the ceramic tile, the ceramic tile falls onto the left belt to be subjected to quality detection, so that a user does not need to continuously swing the rubber hammer to beat the ceramic tile, labor is saved, and the detection accuracy is not influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to detection equipment, in particular to automatic detection equipment for the quality of a ceramic tile.
Background
The ceramic tile is made up by using refractory metal oxide and semimetal oxide through the processes of grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing and sintering, and is a kind of acid-and alkali-resistant porcelain or stone material for building or decorative material, so-called ceramic tile. The raw materials are mostly formed by mixing clay and quartz sand through high-temperature compression and the like, the hardness is very high, and when the ceramic tile is manufactured, the next operation can be carried out only through quality detection.
At present, the majority is manual to detect the ceramic tile quality through the people, and at first people keep flat the ceramic tile in a position, and the hand is held the rubber hammer again and is continuous to beat the ceramic tile, because the hand needs to wave the rubber hammer constantly, and time is one long, and is harder, and the people waves the dynamics that the rubber hammer beaten inconsistent at every turn, influences the precision that detects easily.
Therefore, it is necessary to research and develop an automatic detection device for tile quality, which can replace manual work to detect the tile quality, is labor-saving, and does not affect the detection accuracy.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the hand and need constantly wave the rubber hammer, time is one long, and is more hard, and the people wave the dynamics that the rubber hammer beaten at every turn inconsistent, influences the shortcoming of the precision that detects easily, technical problem: the utility model provides a can replace the manual work to detect the ceramic tile quality, it is more laborsaving, and do not influence the ceramic tile quality automatic checkout equipment who detects the precision.
The technical scheme is as follows: an automatic detection device for tile quality comprises: one side of the base is fixedly connected with four vertical plates at intervals; the first small support is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the base far away from the vertical plate; the first support frame is fixedly connected among one sides of the four vertical plates far away from the base; the second support frame is fixedly connected between one sides of the two vertical plates in the middle part far away from the base and one sides of the two first small supports far away from the base; the transmission mechanism is arranged between the four vertical plates and the two first small supports, is fixedly connected with the base and is used for driving the ceramic tiles to move; and the detection mechanism is arranged between the base and the four vertical plates, is also connected and matched with the transmission mechanism and is used for driving the ceramic tiles to move.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises: the number of the first transmission shafts is three, one of the first transmission shafts is rotatably connected between one sides of the two first small supports far away from the base, and the other two first transmission shafts are respectively rotatably connected between one sides of the two vertical plates far away from each side of the base in a penetrating manner; the single-groove transmission wheels are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of one side of the two first transmission shafts on the outer sides; the double-groove driving wheel is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of one side of the first transmission shaft in the middle; the belt is wound between the double-groove transmission wheel and the single-groove transmission wheel on each side and is in contact fit with the first support frame and the second support frame; the speed reducing motor is arranged at the edge of one side of the base far away from the first small bracket; the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the end part of the output shaft of the speed reducing motor; and the transmission assembly is connected between the circumferential direction of one side of the second transmission shaft close to the speed reducing motor and the circumferential direction of one side of the first transmission shaft far away from the first small-sized support.
Preferably, the detection means includes: the I-shaped frame is fixedly connected among one sides of the four vertical plates far away from the base; the vertical pipe is fixedly connected to one side, facing the base and far away from the transmission assembly, in the I-shaped frame, and through holes are formed in the side, close to the first support frame, of the vertical pipe in a circumferential symmetric mode; the rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer circumference of the vertical pipe in a sliding mode and matched with the through hole; the first spring is connected between one side of the rubber sleeve far away from the base and one side in the I-shaped frame and sleeved on the vertical pipe; the special-shaped rod is fixedly connected to one side of the periphery of the rubber sleeve; the guide frame is fixedly connected between two sides in the first support frame close to the double-groove driving wheel; the first sliding rod is slidably connected in the guide frame in a penetrating manner; the elastic piece is wound between the circumferential direction of one side of the first sliding rod far away from the first support frame and one side of the guide frame facing the base; the sucker is fixedly connected and communicated with the end part of the vertical pipe facing the base and is matched with the first sliding rod; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle part of one side of the base far away from the first small bracket; the bevel opening cylinder is fixedly connected to the end part, far away from the base, of the rotating shaft and matched with the first sliding rod; the second sliding rod is slidably connected to one side of the bevel opening cylinder in a penetrating manner, and the end part of the second sliding rod, far away from the base, is in contact fit with the end part of the first sliding rod, far away from the vertical pipe; the third bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential direction of one side of the rotating shaft far away from the base; the disc is sleeved on the rotating shaft in a sliding mode, and one circumferential side of the outer side face of the disc is fixedly connected with the tail end of the special-shaped rod; the sliding block is arranged on one side of the disc far away from the base in a sliding mode, and one side of the sliding block far away from the base is fixedly connected with the end part of the first sliding rod far away from the second sliding rod; the second small support is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the base close to the vertical plate; the cylinder is fixedly connected between one sides of the two second small brackets far away from the base in a penetrating manner; the third transmission shaft is rotatably connected in the cylinder in a penetrating way; the second bevel gears are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the third transmission shaft, and the second bevel gears far away from the speed reducing motor are meshed with the third bevel gears; the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the second transmission shaft far away from the speed reducing motor and is meshed with the second bevel gear far away from the third bevel gear; the backup pad, the backup pad rigid coupling in keep away from the base just is close to four of first support frame between riser one side, it sets up for the slope, the leading truck runs through backup pad and its fixed connection.
Preferably, still including stock stop, stock stop includes: the double-groove driving wheel is fixedly connected with the base through the first support frame; the sliding block is connected between the two return blocks in a sliding mode in a penetrating mode; the stop block is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the sliding block away from the base; the second spring is symmetrically connected to one side in the clip block far away from the I-shaped frame, and the tail end of the second spring is fixedly connected with one side of the slide block facing the base; the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the sliding block facing the base, and the end part of the rectangular plate close to the bevel opening cylinder is sleeved on the first sliding rod in a sliding mode; and the fixed block is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of one side of the first sliding rod close to the rectangular plate and is in contact fit with the rectangular plate.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the L-shaped rubber block is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the base, which is close to the first small support.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the garbage collection frame, garbage collection frame rigid coupling in keep away from gear motor with first small-size support base a side edge position.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through placing the ceramic tile on the left part belt, start gear motor corotation, can make the left part belt drive the ceramic tile and remove right, first slide bar then drives the ceramic tile rebound and is inhaled fixedly with the sucking disc contact, and when the sucking disc loosened the ceramic tile, the ceramic tile dropped and carries out the quality testing to the left part belt on, so, need not the continuous rubber hammer that waves of people and beat the ceramic tile, it is more laborsaving, but also do not influence the detection precision.
2. Through stock stop's effect, can block remaining ceramic tile when a ceramic tile is detected by the quality, avoid remaining ceramic tile to continue to move right and influence the detection with first slide bar contact.
3. Through the effect of L type block rubber, can reduce the distance that the ceramic tile dropped from the right part belt, avoid highly too high leading to breaking into pieces.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1_ base, 2_ riser, 3_ first small support, 4_ first support, 5_ second support, 6_ transmission, 61_ first transmission shaft, 62_ single-groove transmission wheel, 63_ double-groove transmission wheel, 64_ belt, 65_ reduction motor, 66_ second transmission shaft, 67_ transmission component, 7_ detection mechanism, 71_ first bevel gear, 72_ second small support, 73_ cylinder, 74_ third transmission shaft, 75_ second bevel gear, 76_ rotation shaft, 77_ third bevel gear, 78_ bevel cylinder, 79_ guide, 710_ first slide bar, 711_ support plate, 712_ I-shaped frame, 713_ standpipe, 714_ suction cup, 715_ through hole, 716_ rubber sleeve, 717_ first spring, 718_ special-shaped bar, 719_ disc, 720_ slide block, 721_ second slide bar, 722_ elastic element, 8_ stock stop, 81_ fixed block, 82_ rectangular plate, 83_ clip block, 84_ slider, 85_ stop, 86_ second spring, 9_ L rubber block, 10_ garbage collection box.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Example 1
The utility model provides a ceramic tile quality automatic check out test set, as shown in fig. 1-4, including base 1, riser 2, first small support 3, first support frame 4, the second support frame 5, drive mechanism 6 and detection mechanism 7, the symmetry rigid coupling all has riser 2 around with the left part in the middle of the base 1 top, the symmetry rigid coupling has first small support 3 around the base 1 top right side, the rigid coupling has first support frame 4 between 2 top inboards of four riser, the rigid coupling has second support frame 5 between 2 right side upper portions of right side riser and the 3 left side upper portions of first small support, be equipped with drive mechanism 6 between 1 top left side rear portion of base and four riser 2 and two first small support 3, be equipped with detection mechanism 7 between 1 top left side of base and the 4 right parts of first support frame and four riser 2 tops.
The transmission mechanism 6 comprises a first transmission shaft 61, a single-groove transmission wheel 62, a double-groove transmission wheel 63, a belt 64, a speed reducing motor 65, a second transmission shaft 66 and a transmission assembly 67, the first transmission shaft 61 is rotatably connected between the upper parts of the first small supports 3 at the front and the rear sides and between the upper parts of the two vertical plates 2 at each side, the single-groove transmission wheels 62 are fixedly connected at the front and the rear parts of the first transmission shafts 61 at the left and the right sides in the circumferential direction, the double-groove transmission wheels 63 are fixedly connected at the front and the rear parts of the first transmission shaft 61 at the middle part in the circumferential direction, the belt 64 is wound between the double-groove transmission wheel 63 at each side and the single-groove transmission wheel 62 at each side, the belt 64 at the left side is in contact fit with the top of the first support frame 4, the belt 64 at the right side is in contact fit with the top of the second support, a transmission assembly 67 is connected between the rear circumference of the second transmission shaft 66 and the rear end of the left first transmission shaft 61.
The detection mechanism 7 comprises a first bevel gear 71, a second small bracket 72, a cylinder 73, a third transmission shaft 74, a second bevel gear 75, a rotating shaft 76, a third bevel gear 77, a beveled cylinder 78, a guide frame 79, a first sliding rod 710, a support plate 711, an I-shaped frame 712, a vertical pipe 713, a suction cup 714, a rubber sleeve 716, a first spring 717, a special rod 718, a disc 719, a sliding block 720, a second sliding rod 721 and an elastic member 722, the second small bracket 72 is symmetrically fixed in the left and right middle of the top of the base 1, the cylinder 73 is fixed between the upper parts of the second small brackets 72 on the left and right sides, the third transmission shaft 74 is rotatably connected in the cylinder 73, the second bevel gear 75 is fixed at both left and right ends of the third transmission shaft 74, the first bevel gear 71 is fixed at the front end of the second transmission shaft 66, the first bevel gear 71 is engaged with the left side gear 75, the rotating shaft 76 is, the rotating shaft 76 is positioned at the right side of the second small bracket 72 at the right side, the upper part of the rotating shaft 76 is circumferentially fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 77, the third bevel gear 77 is meshed with a second bevel gear 75 at the right side, the upper part of the rotating shaft 76 is circumferentially and slidably sleeved with a disc 719, the bottom of the disc 719 is in contact fit with the top of the third bevel gear 77, the top of the disc 719 is circumferentially and slidably provided with a sliding block 720, the top of the rotating shaft 76 is fixedly connected with a beveled cylinder 78, the middle of the front part of the beveled cylinder 78 is slidably provided with a second sliding rod 721, the bottom of the second sliding rod 721 is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block 720, a guide frame 79 is fixedly arranged between the right side of the front side surface and the right side of the rear side surface in the first supporting frame 4, the middle of the guide frame 79 is slidably provided with a first sliding rod 710, the bottom of the first sliding rod 710 is in, a vertical pipe 713 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner top of the I-shaped frame 712, a suction cup 714 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical pipe 713, through holes 715 are formed in the lower portions of the front side and the rear side of the vertical pipe 713, a rubber sleeve 716 is sleeved on the outer side face of the vertical pipe 713, a first spring 717 is connected between the top of the rubber sleeve 716 and the inner top of the I-shaped frame 712, a special-shaped rod 718 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer rear side face of the rubber sleeve 716, the front end of the special-shaped rod 718 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the outer side face 719 of the disc, an elastic part 722 is wound between the circumferential direction of the lower portion of the first sliding rod 710 and the bottom of the guide frame 79, a support plate 711 is fixedly connected between the upper portion of the right side face of the two vertical plates 2 on the.
Firstly, an operator places a collecting container on the right side of the top of a base 1, then places a ceramic tile on the left part of a transmission mechanism 6, starts the transmission mechanism 6, the transmission mechanism 6 operates to drive the ceramic tile to move rightwards, the operator can place the next ceramic tile on the transmission mechanism 6 to be driven to move rightwards, meanwhile, the transmission mechanism 6 also drives the detection mechanism 7 to operate, when the ceramic tile moves rightwards to the position of the detection mechanism 7, the detection mechanism 7 operates to drive the ceramic tile to move upwards and be sucked, when the detection mechanism 7 continues to operate and move downwards, the detection mechanism 7 loosens the ceramic tile, the ceramic tile falls onto the transmission mechanism 6, if the ceramic tile is broken, it is not good to say the ceramic tile quality, and broken ceramic tile then drops to base 1 on, otherwise then the quality is qualified, and qualified ceramic tile is driven by drive mechanism 6 and drops to the collection container to the right side in, so relapse, can be continuous carry out quality testing to the ceramic tile. After the quality of all the ceramic tiles is detected, the transmission mechanism 6 is closed, the detection mechanism 7 stops operating, the collecting container is taken up to perform subsequent treatment on the ceramic tiles with qualified quality, and then the broken ceramic tiles on the base 1 are collected and treated.
Firstly, an operator places a tile between the top and the left side of two left belts 64, the first support frame 4 supports the left belts 64, so that the belts 64 can support the tile, the speed reducing motor 65 is started to rotate forward, the speed reducing motor 65 rotates forward to drive the second transmission shaft 66 to rotate forward, the second transmission shaft 66 rotates forward to drive the transmission assembly 67 to rotate forward, the transmission assembly 67 rotates forward to drive the left first transmission shaft 61 to rotate forward, the first transmission shaft 61 rotates forward to drive the left single-groove transmission wheel 62 to rotate forward, the left single-groove transmission wheel 62 rotates forward to drive the left belts 64 to rotate forward through the double-groove transmission wheel 63, meanwhile, the right single-groove transmission wheel 62 drives the right belts 64 to rotate forward, the left belts 64 rotate forward to drive the tile to move rightward, the first transmission shaft 61 rotates forward to drive the detection mechanism 7 to operate, when the tile moves rightward to the position of the detection mechanism 7, the detection mechanism 7 operates, when the ceramic tile upwards moves to suitable position, detection mechanism 7 holds the ceramic tile, detection mechanism 7 continues to operate and moves downwards and does not support the ceramic tile, and detection mechanism 7 continues to operate and does not hold the ceramic tile, the ceramic tile then drops downwards to left part belt 64, if the ceramic tile is broken, it is unqualified to explain the ceramic tile quality, broken ceramic tile drops to base 1 from left part belt 64, otherwise then the quality is qualified, qualified ceramic tile is driven to right part belt 64 by left part belt 64, right part belt 64 corotation drives the ceramic tile and moves right and drops to the collection container in, so relapse, can be continuous detect the ceramic tile quality. When the quality of all the tiles is detected, the speed reducing motor 65 is turned off, the belt 64 stops rotating forward, and the first transmission shaft 61 stops driving the detection mechanism 7 to operate.
Initially, the first spring 717 is in a stretched state, when the decelerating motor 65 is started, the first transmission shaft 61 rotates forward to drive the first bevel gear 71 to rotate forward, the first bevel gear 71 rotates forward to drive the left second bevel gear 75 to rotate forward, the left second bevel gear 75 rotates forward to drive the third transmission shaft 74 to rotate forward, the third transmission shaft 74 rotates forward to drive the right second bevel gear 75 to rotate forward, the right second bevel gear 75 rotates forward to drive the third bevel gear 77 to rotate forward, the third bevel gear 77 rotates forward to drive the rotating shaft 76 to rotate forward, the rotating shaft 76 rotates forward to drive the bevel cylinder 78 to rotate forward, the bevel cylinder 78 rotates forward to drive the second sliding rod 721 to rotate forward, the second sliding rod 721 rotates forward to separate from the first sliding rod 710, due to the action of the first spring 717, the rubber sleeve 716 moves upward to block the through hole 715, and the rubber sleeve 716 also drives the disc 719 through the special-shaped rod 718 to move upward, the disc 719, meanwhile, the oblique cylinder 78 rotates forward to make the convex end contact with the first sliding rod 710, the oblique cylinder 78 drives the first sliding rod 710 to move upward, the elastic member 722 compresses, the first sliding rod 710 moves upward to drive the tile to move upward, the tile moves upward to be separated from the left belt 64, the tile moves upward to contact with the suction cup 714, the suction cup 714 sucks and fixes the tile, the oblique cylinder 78 rotates forward continuously to make the convex end separate from the first sliding rod 710, the first sliding rod 710 moves downward to reset due to the action of the elastic member 722, the oblique cylinder 78 rotates forward to drive the second sliding rod 721 to rotate forward to contact with the first sliding rod 710, the second sliding rod 721 drives the first sliding rod 710 to move downward, the first sliding rod 710 moves downward to drive the disc 719 to move downward through the sliding block 720, the rubber sleeve 716 does not block the through-hole 715, the first spring 717 stretches, and air enters the vertical tube 713 through the through-hole 715, air also enters the suction cup 714, the suction cup 714 loosens the ceramic tile, the ceramic tile moves downwards to the left belt 64, if the ceramic tile is broken, the quality is not qualified, otherwise, the quality is qualified, and the process is repeated, and when the ceramic tile moves rightwards to the first sliding rod 710, the first sliding rod 710 drives the ceramic tile to move upwards to contact with the suction cup 714 to be sucked for quality detection. When the quality of all the tiles is detected, the speed reducing motor 65 is turned off, the first transmission shaft 61 stops driving the first bevel gear 71 to rotate forward, and the bevel opening cylinder 78 stops driving the first sliding rod 710 to move.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the material stopping mechanism 8 further includes a fixed block 81, a rectangular plate 82, a clip block 83, a sliding block 84, a stopper 85 and a second spring 86, the clip block 83 is fixedly connected to the left sides of the front and rear sides in the first support frame 4, the sliding block 84 is slidably connected between the front and rear sides of the clip block 83, the two second springs 86 are respectively connected between the front and rear sides of the bottom of the sliding block 84 and the bottom of the clip block 83 at the front and rear sides, the stopper 85 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the sliding block 84, the rectangular plate 82 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the sliding block 84, the right portion of the rectangular plate 82 is slidably sleeved on the circumferential direction of the lower portion of the first sliding rod 710, the fixed block 81 is fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of the lower portion of the first sliding rod 710, and.
When the speed reducing motor 65 is started, the first sliding rod 710 moves upwards to drive the fixed block 81 to move upwards, the fixed block 81 moves upwards to drive the rectangular plate 82 to move upwards, the rectangular plate 82 moves upwards to drive the sliding block 84 to move upwards, the second spring 86 stretches, the sliding block 84 moves upwards to drive the stop block 85 to move upwards, the stop block 85 moves upwards to stop the rest of the left tiles, when the first sliding rod 710 moves downwards to reset, the first sliding rod 710 drives the fixed block 81 to move downwards to separate from the rectangular plate 82, the sliding block 84 moves downwards to drive the stop block 85 to move downwards to reset under the action of the second spring 86, and simultaneously the rectangular plate 82 also drives the rectangular plate 82 to move downwards to reset, the stop block 85 does not stop the tiles, the left belt 64 drives the tiles to move rightwards to be detected, and meanwhile, an operator can place new tiles on the left belt 64. When the tiles are broken, the broken tiles fall onto the support plate 711, and the broken tiles on the support plate 711 slide down onto the ground. When the first sliding bar 710 stops moving, the stopper 85 stops moving. Therefore, the influence of the tile moving rightwards to contact with the first sliding rod 710 on the next detection can be avoided.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiments 1 and 2, as shown in fig. 1, the device further comprises an L-shaped rubber block 9, the L-shaped rubber block 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the top of the base 1, and the L-shaped rubber block 9 is located on the right side of the right first transmission shaft 61.
Still including garbage collection frame 10, all the rigid coupling has garbage collection frame 10 in the left part of base 1 top front side, and garbage collection frame 10 is located backup pad 711 front side below.
When the qualified ceramic tiles are driven by the right belt 64 to move rightwards, the ceramic tiles are conveyed to the L-shaped rubber block 9, and the ceramic tiles on the L-shaped rubber block 9 slide to the ground. In this way, it is possible to avoid the tiles falling from the right belt 64 at a height too high to cause breakage.
When the tiles fall onto the left belt 64 and are broken, the broken tiles fall onto the support plate 711, and the broken tiles on the support plate 711 fall into the waste collection frame 10. When a proper amount of broken tiles are arranged in the waste collection frame 10, the broken tiles can be treated. Therefore, the broken ceramic tiles can be prevented from falling to the ground, and the collection and the processing of operators are inconvenient.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a ceramic tile quality automatic check out test set which characterized in that, including:
the device comprises a base (1), wherein four vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected to one side of the base (1) at intervals;
the first small support (3) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the base (1) far away from the vertical plate (2);
the first supporting frame (4), the first supporting frame (4) is fixedly connected among one sides of the four vertical plates (2) far away from the base (1);
the second support frame (5) is fixedly connected between one sides of the two vertical plates (2) in the middle part far away from the base (1) and one sides of the two first small supports (3) far away from the base (1);
the transmission mechanism (6) is arranged between the four vertical plates (2) and the two first small supports (3), is fixedly connected with the base (1) and is used for driving the ceramic tiles to move;
and the detection mechanism (7) is arranged between the base (1) and the four vertical plates (2), and is also connected and matched with the transmission mechanism (6) for driving the ceramic tiles to move.
2. An automatic tile quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that said transmission mechanism (6) comprises:
the number of the first transmission shafts (61) is three, one of the first transmission shafts is rotatably connected between one sides of the two first small supports (3) far away from the base (1), and the other two of the first transmission shafts are respectively rotatably connected between one sides of the two vertical plates (2) far away from each side of the base (1) in a penetrating manner;
the single-groove transmission wheels (62) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of one side of the two first transmission shafts (61) on the outer side;
the double-groove driving wheel (63) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of one side of the first transmission shaft (61) in the middle;
the belt (64) is wound between the double-groove transmission wheel (63) and the single-groove transmission wheel (62) on each side, and is in contact fit with the first support frame (4) and the second support frame (5);
the speed reducing motor (65), the speed reducing motor (65) is installed at the edge position of one side of the base (1) far away from the first small bracket (3);
the second transmission shaft (66), the said second transmission shaft (66) is affixed to the output shaft end of the said gear motor (65);
the transmission assembly (67) is connected between the circumferential direction of one side of the second transmission shaft (66) close to the speed reducing motor (65) and the circumferential direction of one side of the first transmission shaft (61) far away from the first small bracket (3).
3. An automatic tile quality detection apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the detection means (7) comprise:
the I-shaped frame (712), the I-shaped frame (712) is fixedly connected between one sides of the four vertical plates (2) far away from the base (1);
the vertical pipe (713) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the I-shaped frame (712) which faces the base (1) and is far away from the transmission assembly (67), and through holes (715) are formed in the side, close to the first supporting frame (4), of the vertical pipe (713) in a circumferential symmetric mode;
the rubber sleeve (716) is slidably sleeved on the outer circumferential direction of the vertical pipe (713) and matched with the through hole (715);
a first spring (717), the first spring (717) is connected between the side of the rubber sleeve (716) far away from the base (1) and the inner side of the I-shaped frame (712), and is sleeved on the vertical pipe (713);
the special-shaped rod (718) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer periphery of the rubber sleeve (716);
the guide frame (79) is fixedly connected between the two inner sides of the first support frame (4) close to the double-groove transmission wheel (63);
a first sliding rod (710), wherein the first sliding rod (710) is slidably penetrated in the guide frame (79);
the elastic piece (722) is wound between the side, away from the first support frame (4), of the first sliding rod (710) and the side, facing the guide frame (79), of the base (1), and the elastic piece (722) is connected in a surrounding mode;
a suction cup (714), wherein the suction cup (714) is fixedly connected and communicated with the end part of the vertical pipe (713) facing the base (1), and is matched with the first sliding rod (710);
the rotating shaft (76), the rotating shaft (76) is rotatably connected to the middle part of one side of the base (1) far away from the first small bracket (3);
the bevel opening cylinder (78), the bevel opening cylinder (78) is fixedly connected to the end part of the rotating shaft (76) far away from the base (1), and the bevel opening cylinder (78) is matched with the first sliding rod (710);
the second sliding rod (721), the second sliding rod (721) is slidably threaded on one side of the bevel opening cylinder (78), and the end of the second sliding rod (721) far away from the base (1) is in contact fit with the end of the first sliding rod (710) far away from the vertical pipe (713);
the third bevel gear (77) is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential direction of one side of the rotating shaft (76) far away from the base (1);
the disc (719) is slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft (76), and one circumferential side of the outer side surface of the disc (719) is fixedly connected with the tail end of the special-shaped rod (718);
the sliding block (720) is placed on one side of the disc (719) far away from the base (1) in a sliding mode in the circumferential direction, and one side of the sliding block (720) far away from the base (1) is fixedly connected with the end part, far away from the second sliding rod (721), of the first sliding rod (710);
the second small bracket (72) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the base (1) close to the vertical plate (2);
the cylinder (73), the cylinder (73) is fixedly connected between one sides of the two second small brackets (72) far away from the base (1) in a penetrating manner;
a third transmission shaft (74), wherein the third transmission shaft (74) is rotatably connected in the cylinder (73) in a penetrating way;
the second bevel gear (75), the second bevel gear (75) is fixedly sleeved at two ends of the third transmission shaft (74), and the second bevel gear (75) far away from the speed reducing motor (65) is meshed with the third bevel gear (77);
a first bevel gear (71), wherein the first bevel gear (71) is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the second transmission shaft (66) far away from the speed reducing motor (65) and is meshed with the second bevel gear (75) far away from the third bevel gear (77);
the supporting plate (711), the backup pad (711) rigid coupling in keep away from base (1) and be close to four of first support frame (4) between riser (2) one side, it sets up for the slope, leading truck (79) run through backup pad (711) rather than fixed connection.
4. The automatic detection equipment for the quality of the ceramic tiles according to claim 3, further comprising a stop mechanism (8), wherein the stop mechanism (8) comprises:
the die-returning blocks (83) are fixedly connected to two sides of the first supporting frame (4) which faces the base (1) and is far away from the double-groove driving wheel (63);
the sliding block (84) is slidably connected between the two return blocks (83) in a penetrating manner;
the stopper (85) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the sliding block (84) far away from the base (1);
the second spring (86), the second spring (86) is symmetrically connected to the inner side of the return block (83) far away from the jig (712), and the tail end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the side of the sliding block (84) facing the base (1);
the rectangular plate (82) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the sliding block (84) facing the base (1), and the end part of the rectangular plate (82), which is close to the bevel opening cylinder (78), is sleeved on the first sliding rod (710) in a sliding manner;
the fixing block (81) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the first sliding rod (710) close to the rectangular plate (82) in the circumferential direction, and the fixing block (81) is in contact fit with the rectangular plate (82).
5. The automatic tile quality detection device according to claim 4, further comprising:
l type block rubber (9), L type block rubber (9) rigid coupling in be close to first small-size support (3) base (1) one side middle part.
6. The automatic tile quality detection device according to claim 5, further comprising:
the waste collection frame (10), waste collection frame (10) rigid coupling in keep away from gear motor (65) with first small-size support (3) a side edge position of base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010863557.3A CN112051163A (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Automatic detection equipment for quality of ceramic tiles |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010863557.3A CN112051163A (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Automatic detection equipment for quality of ceramic tiles |
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| CN112051163A true CN112051163A (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010863557.3A Pending CN112051163A (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Automatic detection equipment for quality of ceramic tiles |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112729746A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-04-30 | 叶建辉 | Intelligent manufacturing glass random drop test device |
| CN112945748A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-11 | 赣州托你品牌运营有限公司 | High-end equipment makes hollow brick quality detection device |
| CN112946080A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-11 | 石亚娥 | Detection equipment for intelligent manufacturing |
| CN113419049A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-09-21 | 刘泽华 | New energy automobile glass check out test set |
| CN114047085A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-02-15 | 蒋松龄 | Hardness detection device is used in new material processing |
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2020
- 2020-08-25 CN CN202010863557.3A patent/CN112051163A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112729746A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-04-30 | 叶建辉 | Intelligent manufacturing glass random drop test device |
| CN112945748A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-11 | 赣州托你品牌运营有限公司 | High-end equipment makes hollow brick quality detection device |
| CN112945748B (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2023-05-02 | 揭阳市鼎立建材有限公司 | Quality detection device for manufacturing hollow bricks by high-end equipment |
| CN112946080A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-11 | 石亚娥 | Detection equipment for intelligent manufacturing |
| CN113419049A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-09-21 | 刘泽华 | New energy automobile glass check out test set |
| CN114047085A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-02-15 | 蒋松龄 | Hardness detection device is used in new material processing |
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