CN112049369B - Be used for building construction engineering residue conveyor - Google Patents

Be used for building construction engineering residue conveyor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112049369B
CN112049369B CN202011044606.7A CN202011044606A CN112049369B CN 112049369 B CN112049369 B CN 112049369B CN 202011044606 A CN202011044606 A CN 202011044606A CN 112049369 B CN112049369 B CN 112049369B
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Prior art keywords
box
driving
pipe
connecting pipe
bottom plate
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CN202011044606.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112049369A (en
Inventor
黎彬
王涛
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Sichuan Lianxing Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Sichuan Lianxing Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011044606.7A priority Critical patent/CN112049369B/en
Publication of CN112049369A publication Critical patent/CN112049369A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112049369B publication Critical patent/CN112049369B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F17/00Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
    • E04F17/10Arrangements in buildings for the disposal of refuse
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F17/00Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
    • E04F17/10Arrangements in buildings for the disposal of refuse
    • E04F17/12Chutes
    • E04F17/123Cleaning or disinfecting thereof

Abstract

The application relates to a residue conveying device for building construction engineering, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a collecting box is arranged on the bottom plate, a feeding hole is formed in the collecting box, a material guide box is arranged above the feeding hole, supporting rods are arranged on two sides of the collecting box, and a rotating shaft which penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the supporting rods on the two sides is fixedly arranged on the material guide box; a dustproof piece is arranged between the position of the material guide box close to the bottom plate and the bottom plate; the material guide box is internally provided with a buffer piece used for buffering the construction waste entering the material guide box; a material conveying pipe is arranged on the side wall of the material guiding box and is positioned far away from the bottom plate, the material conveying pipe is communicated with the material guiding box, a feed hopper is arranged at the end part of the material conveying pipe far away from the material guiding box, and a dust falling mechanism is arranged on the feed hopper; this application has the advantage that prevents that constructor from inhaling the dust and causing the injury to the health.

Description

Be used for building construction engineering residue conveyor
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of constructional engineering, in particular to a residue conveying device for building construction engineering.
Background
Along with the increase of the urbanization process, more and more people are rushed into the urban area, the land utilization rate is higher and higher, and the buildings are higher and higher. When a high building is decorated, a large amount of concrete residues or broken bricks are easy to generate, and the waste residues are difficult to clean due to the fact that floors are high.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN208377732U discloses a residue conveying device for building construction engineering, which comprises a first-stage material cylinder, a second-stage material cylinder and a third-stage material cylinder which are arranged in a telescopic manner from outside to inside, wherein a first-stage hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the side wall of the first-stage material cylinder, a second-stage hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the side wall of the second-stage material cylinder, a piston rod of the first-stage hydraulic cylinder is fixed with a cylinder body of the second-stage hydraulic cylinder, a piston rod of the second-stage hydraulic cylinder is fixed with the third-stage material cylinder, a collecting box is communicated with one end of the first-stage material cylinder, which is far away from the third-stage material cylinder, a dustproof sleeve used for preventing dust from entering the telescopic connection part of the inner side and the outer side of the second-stage material cylinder is arranged between the third-stage material cylinder and the first-stage material cylinder, a feeding hole is formed in the side wall of the third-stage material cylinder, and a feeding plate is rotatably arranged at the feeding hole; constructor arranges construction waste in the material receiving plate, and the construction waste enters into the first-level material cylinder, the second-level material cylinder and the third-level material cylinder along the material inlet through the inclined material receiving plate, and finally drops into the collecting box to be collected.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: when a large amount of concrete residue or broken brick head enter into one-level feed cylinder, second grade feed cylinder and tertiary feed cylinder in, a large amount of concrete residue or broken brick head can produce great dust, lead to feed inlet position department to produce great dust to lead to feed inlet department to produce a large amount of dust, seriously influenced constructor's on every side healthy.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to prevent the dust that produces when carrying building rubbish from causing the injury to constructor's health, this application provides one kind and is used for building construction engineering residue conveyor.
The application provides a be used for building construction engineering residue conveyor adopts following technical scheme:
the building construction engineering residue conveying device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a collecting box is arranged on the bottom plate, a feed inlet is formed in the surface, away from the bottom plate, of the collecting box, a discharge outlet is formed in one side, adjacent to the bottom plate, of the collecting box, a baffle plate used for sealing the discharge outlet is detachably connected to the collecting box, a material guiding box is arranged above the feed inlet, supporting rods are arranged on the collecting box and located on two sides of the feed inlet, a rotating shaft penetrating and rotatably connected to the supporting rods on the two sides is fixedly arranged on the material guiding box, a first driving piece used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the supporting rods, and a second driving piece used for driving the supporting rods on the two sides to move annularly along the circumferential position of the feed inlet is arranged on the surface, away from the bottom plate, of the collecting box; a dustproof piece is arranged between the position of the material guide box close to the bottom plate and the bottom plate; the material guide box is internally provided with a buffer piece for buffering the construction waste entering the material guide box; the dust-settling hopper is arranged on the side wall of the guide box and located far away from the bottom plate, and the conveying pipe is communicated with the guide box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the material conveying pipe is arranged to prevent the material from generating raised dust when the material is positioned in the material conveying pipe, the dust falling mechanism can prevent constructors from generating raised dust when the constructors convey the material into the feed hopper, the buffer piece can weaken the impact force between the material and the inner wall of the material guiding box when the material enters the material guiding box, so as to further prevent the raised dust generated when the material is impacted, when the material enters the collecting box along the material guiding box, the dust preventing piece can play a role of shielding the space between the material guiding box and the collecting box, so as to further reduce the raised dust and prevent the constructors from absorbing the raised dust to hurt the body, the first driving piece and the second driving piece can drive the material guiding box to adjust the angle, so that the material guiding box in an inclined state can play a further role of buffering the material, thereby further preventing the raised dust from generating and being suitable for conveying under different environments, the applicability of the whole conveying device is further improved.
Optionally, the first driving part comprises a first motor fixedly arranged on the supporting rod, a first worm is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the first motor, a first worm wheel fixedly connected with is sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft, and the first worm wheel are meshed with each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the angle of leading workbin needs to be adjusted, drive first worm through first motor and rotate for first worm drives first turbine and rotates, and first turbine can drive the axis of rotation and rotate this moment, thereby makes the axis of rotation drive guide box and rotate, and the setting that adopts first worm drive first turbine can drive guide box and rotate the position after arbitrary rotation automatic fixation, has improved the drive effect to leading workbin.
Optionally, a sliding groove is formed in the circumferential position of the collecting box, which deviates from the bottom plate, along the feeding port, in the circumferential direction, a sliding strip is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the sliding strip is arranged in the circumferential position of the sliding groove in the circumferential direction, the supporting rods are fixedly arranged on the sliding strip, the second driving piece comprises an annular rack fixedly arranged on the sliding strip, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the collecting box, which deviates from the bottom plate, in the circumferential direction, and a gear which is meshed with the annular rack is sleeved on the driving end of the second motor and fixedly connected with the collecting box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the gear through the second motor and rotate, the gear can drive the annular rack removal this moment, thereby make the annular rack drive the sliding strip and be located the spout and remove, thereby make the sliding strip drive the circumferential position hoop displacement of both sides bracing piece along the feed inlet, thereby drive the guide box and rotate, make the guide box can drive the conveying pipeline towards different positions, adopt gear and annular rack meshing's mode, can drive the position automatic fixation after the guide box removes to arbitrary the removal, the drive effect to the guide box has been improved.
Optionally, the guide box includes a plurality of boxes, and box grafting and sliding connection on two adjacent box upper portions are in the box of lower part, and are adjacent the guide way has been seted up on the box inner wall of box lower part, and is adjacent be provided with the guide block of sliding connection in the guide way of lower part box on the box outer wall on box upper portion, the both ends of guide way are the closed setting, and the both sides of the box of upper most are provided with the regulating plate, and the both sides of the box of lower part are fixed and are provided with the flexible electronic jar of multisection, the drive end fixed connection of the flexible electronic jar of multisection is to on the regulating plate, the bolster includes the rubber pad of circumferential position setting on the box inner wall of upper most along the box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, include a plurality of boxes with the guide box, be convenient for adjust the height of conveying pipeline for the conveying pipeline further is applicable to not co-altitude floor, has improved conveyor's suitability, when the material enters into to the top box in along the conveying pipeline, the material can produce the striking with the rubber pad in the top box, makes the rubber pad play the effect of buffering to the material, thereby prevents to appear the raise dust because of the striking, can prevent to produce the damage to the box simultaneously.
Optionally, a rubber strip is fixedly arranged at the edge, close to the bottom plate, of the adjacent box body on the upper portion of the box body, and the rubber strip is used for being abutted against the inner wall of the adjacent box body on the lower portion of the box body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sliding connection between a plurality of boxes leads to there being certain clearance between box and the box, and the rubber strip can be sealed with the clearance between the adjacent box to prevent the dust along the clearance departure between box and the box, thereby further reduced the raise dust.
Optionally, the diameter of feed inlet is greater than the diameter of guide box, the dust keeper is including the organ cover that is located between guide box and the collecting box, one side of organ cover is fixed to be set up on guide box, and the circumference position hoop of another border organ cover is provided with the connecting strip, the connecting groove has been seted up along the circumference position hoop of feed inlet on the face that the collecting box deviates from the bottom plate, the circumference position hoop along the connecting groove is provided with the magnet strip in the connecting groove, the connecting strip sets up to the metal strip with magnet strip mutual adsorption.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the position control of guide box finishes, with the connecting strip immigration to the spread groove in for the connecting strip adsorbs to the magnet strip on, makes the organ cover play the effect of sheltering from to the space between guide box and the collecting box, thereby has further prevented the raise dust, adopts setting up of organ cover its guide box and the collecting box that can be applicable to different states after flexible.
Optionally, the conveying pipeline includes first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe, it is provided with first mounting panel to extend towards the both sides of first connecting pipe on the guide box, the fixed first articulated shaft of wearing to establish and rotating connection on the first mounting panel of both sides that is provided with on the first connecting pipe, be provided with first organ pipe between first connecting pipe and the guide box, the one end and the guide box intercommunication of first organ pipe, the other end and first connecting pipe intercommunication, be provided with on the first mounting panel and be used for driving first articulated shaft pivoted third driving piece, the third driving piece is including the fixed third motor that sets up on first mounting panel, the fixed second worm that is provided with on the drive end of third motor, one side overlap on the first articulated shaft and establish and fixedly connected with second turbine, the second turbine is the intermeshing setting with the second worm.
By adopting the technical scheme, the third motor drives the second worm to rotate, so that the second worm drives the second turbine to rotate, the second turbine drives the first articulated shaft to rotate, the first articulated shaft drives the material conveying pipe to move to a state of being attached to the material guide box, the space occupation is reduced, and the material conveying pipe is suitable for floors with different heights by adjusting the angle of the material conveying pipe, so that the applicability of the engineering residue conveying device is further improved; the second worm is adopted to drive the second turbine, so that the material conveying pipe can be driven to rotate to a position which can be arbitrarily rotated and then automatically fixed.
Optionally, the first connecting pipe is provided with a second mounting plate extending towards two sides of the second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a second articulated shaft which is penetrated and rotationally connected with the second mounting plates at the two sides, a second organ pipe is arranged between the second connecting pipe and the first connecting pipe, one end of the second organ pipe is communicated with the second connecting pipe, the other end of the second organ pipe is communicated with the first connecting pipe, the second articulated shaft and the first articulated shaft are mutually vertical, a fourth driving part for driving the second articulated shaft to rotate is arranged on the second mounting plate, the fourth driving part comprises a fourth motor fixedly arranged on the second mounting plate, the second articulated shaft is sleeved and fixedly connected with a third turbine, and a third worm is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the fourth motor, and the third worm wheel and the third worm are meshed with each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it rotates to drive the third worm through the fourth motor, make the third worm drive the third turbine and rotate, thereby make the second regulating spindle drive the second connecting pipe and rotate, set up perpendicularly with first articulated shaft because of the second articulated shaft, make the second connecting pipe rotate along equidirectional not, thereby make the second connecting pipe can move and carry out the defeated material to different positions, further improved engineering residue conveyor's suitability, the position automatic fixation after adopting third worm and third turbine's setting to drive the second connecting pipe to remove simultaneously, the defeated material effect of conveying pipeline has been improved.
Optionally, the first connecting pipe includes first fixed axle and the first removal axle of grafting and sliding connection in first fixed axle, the fixed first electric jar that is provided with on the outer wall of first fixed axle, the fixed first drive plate that is provided with on the outer wall of first removal axle, the drive end fixed connection of first electric jar is to the first drive plate on, the second connecting pipe includes second fixed axle and the second removal axle of grafting and sliding connection in the second fixed axle, the fixed second electric jar that is provided with on the outer wall of second fixed axle, the fixed second drive plate that is provided with on the outer wall of second removal axle, the drive end fixed connection of second electric jar is to the second drive plate on.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first electric jar can drive first drive plate and remove, make first drive plate drive first removal axle and be located first fixed axle and remove, thereby adjust the length of first connecting pipe, second electric jar can drive the removal of second drive plate, make the second drive plate drive the second and remove the axle and be located the second fixed axle and remove, thereby adjust the length of second connecting pipe, adjust through the length to first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe, make engineering residue conveyor can further be applicable to the floor of co-altitude and co-location, engineering residue conveyor's suitability has further been improved.
Optionally, dust fall mechanism includes the toroidal tube of opening hoop setting on the feeder hopper along the feeder hopper, evenly be provided with a plurality of shower nozzles that are used for towards the setting in the feeder hopper on the toroidal tube, the fixed storage water tank that is provided with on the outer wall of feeder hopper, be provided with the inlet tube with the storage water tank intercommunication on the storage water tank, the cover is established and threaded connection has the closing cap on the inlet tube, be provided with the delivery pipe between storage water tank and the toroidal tube, the one end and the storage water tank intercommunication of delivery pipe, the other end and toroidal tube intercommunication, be provided with on the delivery pipe and be used for carrying the water pump to the toroidal tube in through the delivery pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pass through the water pump with the water in the storage water tank through delivery pipe pump sending to each shower nozzle in for each shower nozzle can be to the material water spray that enters into to the conveying pipeline along the feeder hopper, thereby reduced the raise dust when constructor removes the material to in the feeder hopper, can further reduce the raise dust when defeated material after the moisture that has in the material simultaneously.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the arrangement of the material conveying pipe can prevent the material from generating dust when the material is positioned in the material conveying pipe to move, the dust falling mechanism can prevent constructors from generating dust when the material is conveyed into the feed hopper, the buffer piece can weaken the impact force between the material and the inner wall of the material guiding box when the material enters the material guiding box, thereby further preventing the materials from raising dust when being impacted, when the materials enter the collecting box along the material guiding box, the dust-proof piece can play a role in shielding the space between the material guiding box and the collecting box, thereby further reducing the flying dust, preventing the constructors from sucking the flying dust to cause damage to the body, the first driving piece and the second driving piece can drive the material guiding box to adjust the angle, thereby leading the material guiding box in an inclined state to have further buffering effect on the materials, further preventing the occurrence of dust raising, and can be applicable to the transport under different environment, further improved whole conveyor's suitability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view showing an annular rack and pinion according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of an embodiment of the present application for showing the sliding groove and the sliding strip;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a material guiding box according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view showing a feed conveyor pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view of a feed conveyor pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a base plate; 11. a collection box; 111. a feed inlet; 112. a discharge port; 113. a baffle plate; 114. a flange; 115. a sealing groove; 116. a sealing strip; 117. a roller; 12. a material guiding box; 121. a support bar; 122. a rotating shaft; 123. a first motor; 124. a first worm; 125. a first turbine; 126. a box body; 127. a guide groove; 128. a guide block; 13. a delivery pipe; 131. a feed hopper; 132. an annular tube; 133. a spray head; 134. a water storage tank; 135. a water inlet pipe; 136. sealing the cover; 137. a water pump; 138. a water supply pipe; 14. a chute; 141. a slide bar; 142. an annular rack; 143. a second motor; 144. a gear; 15. an adjusting plate; 151. a multi-section telescopic electric cylinder; 152. a rubber pad; 16. a rubber strip; 17. an organ cover; 171. a connecting strip; 172. connecting grooves; 173. a magnet bar; 18. a first connecting pipe; 181. a first mounting plate; 182. a first hinge shaft; 183. a first organ tube; 184. a third motor; 185. a second worm; 186. a second turbine; 187. a first fixed shaft; 1871. a first closure strip; 188. a first moving axis; 189. a first electric cylinder; 1891. a first drive plate; 19. a second connecting pipe; 191. a second mounting plate; 192. a second hinge shaft; 193. a second organ tube; 194. a fourth motor; 195. a third worm; 196. a third turbine; 197. a second fixed shaft; 1971. a second closure strip; 198. a second moving axis; 199. a second electric cylinder; 1991. a second drive plate.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses a residue conveying device for building construction engineering. With reference to fig. 1 and 2, a residue conveying device for building construction engineering, comprising a base plate 1, rollers 117 are arranged at four corners of the base plate 1 below the base plate 1, a collecting box 11 is arranged on the base plate 1, a feeding port 111 is arranged on the surface of the collecting box 11 departing from the base plate 1, a material guiding box 12 is arranged above the feeding port 111, a conveying pipe 13 is arranged on the side wall of the material guiding box 12 and at a position far away from the base plate 1, the conveying pipe 13 is communicated with the material guiding box 12, and a feeding hopper 131 is arranged at the end part of the conveying pipe 13 far away from the material guiding box 12.
With reference to fig. 2 and 3, a discharge port 112 is formed in one side of the collection box 11 adjacent to the bottom plate 1, and a baffle 113 for closing the discharge port 112 is detachably connected to the collection box 11; the area of the baffle 113 is larger than that of the discharge port 112, a flange 114 is arranged on the surface, facing the collecting box 11, of the baffle 113 along the circumferential direction of the baffle 113, the flange 114 is used for abutting against the inner wall of the collecting box 11, a sealing groove 115 is formed in the inner wall of the collecting box 11 along the circumferential direction of the discharge port 112, a sealing strip 116 used for being clamped into the sealing groove 115 is arranged on the flange 114, and the sealing strip 116 is made of rubber; in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the sealing strip 116 to be inserted into the sealing groove 115, the cross section of the sealing groove 115 is set to be arc-shaped, and the sealing strip 116 is matched with the arc-shaped sealing paste 115; when the baffle 113 drives the flange 114 to move into the collection box 11, the sealing strip 116 can be driven to be clamped into the sealing groove 115, so that the baffle 113 seals the discharge hole 112 of the collection box 11, and meanwhile, the flying dust of the materials can be prevented from flying out along the gap between the baffle 113 and the collection box 11 when the materials enter the collection box 11.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, support rods 121 are disposed on the collection box 11 and located on two sides of the feed port 111, a rotating shaft 122 penetrating and rotatably connected to the support rods 121 on the two sides is fixedly disposed on the material guide box 12, a first driving member for driving the rotating shaft 122 to rotate is disposed on the support rods 121, the first driving member includes a first motor 123 fixedly disposed on the support rods 121, a first worm 124 is fixedly disposed on a driving end of the first motor 123, a first worm wheel 125 is sleeved and fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 122, and the first worm 124 and the first worm wheel 125 are engaged with each other; drive first worm 124 through first motor 123 and rotate for first worm 124 drives first turbine 125 and rotates, thereby makes first turbine 125 drive axis of rotation 122 and rotates, and axis of rotation 122 can drive guide box 12 and rotate, thereby adjusts guide box 12's angle, and guide box 12 behind the angle regulation can play the effect of buffering to the material, prevents that the raise dust from appearing in the material striking.
With reference to fig. 2 and fig. 3, in order to drive the two side support rods 121 to drive the material guiding box 12 to rotate, a second driving member for driving the two side support rods 121 to move circumferentially along the circumferential position of the feeding port 111 is disposed on the surface of the collecting box 11 away from the bottom plate 1; the surface of the collecting box 11 departing from the bottom plate 1 is annularly provided with a sliding chute 14 along the circumferential position of the feeding hole 111, the sliding chute 14 is internally connected with a sliding strip 141 in a sliding manner, the sliding strip 141 is annularly arranged along the circumferential position of the sliding chute 14, the supporting rods 121 on the two sides are fixedly arranged on the sliding strip 141, the second driving piece comprises an annular rack 142 fixedly arranged on the sliding strip 141, the surface of the collecting box 11 departing from the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a second motor 143, and the driving end of the second motor 143 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a gear 144 used for being meshed with the annular rack 142; the gear 144 is driven by the second motor 143 to rotate, so that the gear 144 drives the annular rack 142 to rotate, the annular rack 142 drives the two side support rods 121 to move annularly along the circumferential position of the feed port 111, the annular rack 142 drives the material guide box 12 to rotate, the material guide box 12 can drive the material conveying pipe 13 to convey materials towards different positions, and the applicability of the conveying device is improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to shield the space between the material guiding box 12 and the collecting box 11 and thus prevent dust from flying, a dust-proof member is disposed between the material guiding box 12 and the bottom plate 1 at a position close to the bottom plate 1; the diameter of the feed inlet 111 is larger than that of the guide box 12, the dustproof piece comprises an organ cover 17 positioned between the guide box 12 and the collection box 11, one side of the organ cover 17 is fixedly arranged on the guide box 12, the other side of the organ cover 17 is annularly provided with a connecting strip 171 along the circumferential position of the organ cover 17, a connecting groove 172 is annularly arranged along the circumferential position of the feed inlet 111 on the surface of the collection box 11 departing from the bottom plate 1, the connecting groove 172 is positioned between the feed inlet 111 and the sliding groove 14, a magnet strip 173 is annularly arranged in the connecting groove 172 along the circumferential position of the connecting groove 172, and the connecting strip 171 is a metal strip mutually adsorbed with the magnet strip 173; in the present embodiment, the metal strip is provided as iron; after the material guiding box 12 is adjusted, the connecting bar 171 is moved into the connecting groove 172, so that the connecting bar 171 is adsorbed on the magnet bar 173 in the connecting groove 172, and the organ cover 17 shields the gap between the material guiding box 12 and the feeding hole 111; in other embodiments, the organ cover 17 may be replaced with a cloth having elasticity.
With reference to fig. 1 and 4, in order to adjust the height of the material conveying pipe 13, the material guiding box 12 includes a plurality of box bodies 126, in this embodiment, three box bodies 126 are provided, the box bodies 126 on the upper portions of two adjacent box bodies 126 are inserted and slidably connected into the box bodies 126 on the lower portions, guide grooves 127 (see fig. 5) are provided on the inner walls of the box bodies 126 on the lower portions of the adjacent box bodies 126, guide blocks 128 (see fig. 5) slidably connected into the guide grooves 127 of the lower box bodies 126 are provided on the outer walls of the box bodies 126 on the upper portions of the adjacent box bodies 126, and both ends of the guide grooves 127 are arranged in a closed manner; in this embodiment, the cross section of the guide groove 127 is set to be "U" shaped, the guide block 128 is arranged to be matched with the guide groove 127 of "U", the adjusting plate 15 is arranged on two sides of the uppermost box 126, the multi-section telescopic electric cylinder 151 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the lowermost box 126, and the driving end of the multi-section telescopic electric cylinder 151 is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 15; the adjusting plate 15 can be driven to move by the multi-section telescopic electric cylinder 151, so that the adjusting plate 15 drives the uppermost box 126 to move, and the uppermost box 126 drives the boxes 126 to move due to the arrangement of the guide blocks 128 and the guide grooves 127, so as to adjust the position of the conveying pipe 13.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in order to prevent dust from flying out along the gap between the adjacent boxes 126, a rubber strip 16 is fixedly arranged on the edge of the box 126 at the upper part of the adjacent box 126 close to the bottom plate 1, and the rubber strip 16 is used for abutting against the inner wall of the box 126 at the lower part of the adjacent box 126; in order to buffer the materials entering the material guiding box 126, prevent dust raising when the materials collide, and prevent the damage of the material guiding box 126 caused by the continuous collision between the materials and the material guiding box 126, a buffer member for buffering the construction wastes entering the material guiding box 12 is arranged in the material guiding box 12; the buffer includes a rubber pad 152 disposed on the inner wall of the uppermost casing 126 at a circumferential position of the casing 126.
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 6, in order to adjust the position of the hopper 131 at the end of the feed conveyor pipe 13 so that the hopper 131 can be positioned at different positions for feeding, the feed conveyor pipe 13 includes a first connecting pipe 18 and a second connecting pipe 19.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, first mounting plates 181 are extended from the material guiding box 12 toward both sides of the first connecting pipe 18, first hinge shafts 182 penetrating and rotatably connected to the first mounting plates 181 at both sides are fixedly disposed on the first connecting pipe 18, the first hinge shafts 182 are disposed in a horizontal direction, first organ pipes 183 are disposed between the first connecting pipe 18 and the material guiding box 12, one end of each first organ pipe 183 is communicated with the material guiding box 12, the other end is communicated with the first connecting pipe 18, second mounting plates 191 are extended from both sides of the first connecting pipe 18 toward the second connecting pipe 19, second hinge shafts 192 penetrating and rotatably connected to the second mounting plates 191 at both sides are fixedly disposed on the second connecting pipe 19, the second hinge shafts 192 are disposed in a vertical direction, second organ pipes 193 are disposed between the second connecting pipe 19 and the first connecting pipe 18, and one end of each second organ pipe 193 is communicated with the second connecting pipe 19, the other end is connected to the first connecting pipe 18, and the second hinge shaft 192 is perpendicular to the first hinge shaft 182.
As shown in fig. 6, a third driving member for driving the first hinge shaft 182 to rotate is disposed on the first mounting plate 181, the third driving member includes a third motor 184 fixedly disposed on the first mounting plate 181, a second worm 185 is fixedly disposed on a driving end of the third motor 184, a second worm wheel 186 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the first hinge shaft 182 on one side, and the second worm wheel 186 and the second worm 185 are disposed in an engaged manner; the second mounting plate 191 is provided with a fourth driving part for driving the second hinge shaft 192 to rotate, the fourth driving part comprises a fourth motor 194 fixedly arranged on the second mounting plate 191, the second hinge shaft 192 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a third worm wheel 196, a driving end of the fourth motor 194 is fixedly provided with a third worm 195, and the third worm wheel 196 and the third worm 195 are arranged in a mutually meshed manner.
The second worm 185 is driven to rotate by the third motor 184, so that the second worm 185 drives the second worm wheel 186 to rotate, the second worm wheel 186 drives the first hinge shaft 182 to rotate, the first hinge shaft 182 drives the first connecting pipe 18 to rotate, the fourth motor 194 can drive the third worm 195 to rotate, the third worm 195 drives the third worm wheel 196 to rotate, the third worm wheel 196 drives the second hinge shaft 192 to rotate, the second hinge shaft 192 drives the second connecting pipe 19 to rotate, the second connecting pipe 19 is driven to rotate in different directions, the position of the feed hopper 131 is further adjusted, and the feed hopper 131 can be located at different heights and different positions to receive materials.
As shown in fig. 6, in order to adjust the length of the first connecting pipe 18, the first connecting pipe 18 includes a first fixed shaft 187 and a first moving shaft 188 inserted and slidably connected into the first fixed shaft 187, a first electric cylinder 189 is fixedly disposed on an outer wall of the first fixed shaft 187, a first driving plate 1891 is fixedly disposed on an outer wall of the first moving shaft 188, and a driving end of the first electric cylinder 189 is fixedly connected to the first driving plate 1891; in order to adjust the length of the second connecting pipe 19, the second connecting pipe 19 comprises a second fixed shaft 197 and a second movable shaft 198 inserted and slidably connected in the second fixed shaft 197, a second electric cylinder 199 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second fixed shaft 197, a second driving plate 1991 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second movable shaft 198, and the driving end of the second electric cylinder 199 is fixedly connected to the second driving plate 1991; the first electric cylinder 189 can drive the first movable shaft 188 to move in the first fixed shaft 187, so as to adjust the length of the first connecting pipe 18, and the second electric cylinder 199 can drive the second movable shaft 198 to move in the second fixed shaft 197, so as to adjust the length of the second connecting pipe 19, so that the feeding hopper 131 can be further positioned at different heights and different positions for receiving materials.
In connection with fig. 6 and 7, in order to seal the gap between first moving shaft 188 and first fixed shaft 187 and thus prevent dust from flying out along the gap between first moving shaft 188 and first fixed shaft 187, a first closing strip 1871 is provided at the edge of first fixed shaft 187 remote from guide box 12, first closing strip 1871 is used to abut against first moving shaft 188 to seal the gap between first fixed shaft 187 and first moving shaft 188, and to seal the gap between second moving shaft 198 and second fixed shaft 197 and thus prevent dust from flying out along the gap between second moving shaft 198 and second fixed shaft 197, a second closing strip 1971 is provided at the edge of second fixed shaft 197 remote from guide box 12, and second closing strip 1971 is used to abut against second moving shaft 198 to seal the gap between second fixed shaft 197 and second moving shaft 198; the first closing strip 1871 and the second closing strip 1971 are both provided in a rubber material.
With reference to fig. 1 and 6, in order to reduce the dust generated when the constructor conveys the material into the feeding hopper 131, a dust falling mechanism is arranged on the feeding hopper 131; the dust falling mechanism comprises an annular pipe 132 which is annularly arranged on the feed hopper 131 along an opening of the feed hopper 131, a plurality of spray heads 133 which are used for facing the interior of the feed hopper 131 are uniformly arranged on the annular pipe 132, a water storage tank 134 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the feed hopper 131, a water inlet pipe 135 is arranged on the water storage tank 134 and communicated with the water storage tank 134, a seal cover 136 is sleeved on the water inlet pipe 135 and in threaded connection with the water inlet pipe 135, a water supply pipe 138 is arranged between the water storage tank 134 and the annular pipe 132, one end of the water supply pipe 138 is communicated into the water storage tank 134, the other end of the water supply pipe is communicated with the annular pipe 132, and a water pump 137 which is used for conveying water into the annular pipe 132 through the water supply pipe 138 is arranged on the water supply pipe 138; when constructors convey materials into the feeding hopper 131, water in the water storage tank 134 is conveyed into the spray heads 133 through the water supply pipe 138 through the water pump 137, so that the spray heads 133 spray water into the feeding hopper 131, dust is reduced, and the dust of the materials with moisture can be further reduced when the materials enter the material guide box 12.
The implementation principle of the residue conveying device for building construction engineering in the embodiment of the application is as follows: constructor pours the material into feeder hopper 131 in, a plurality of shower nozzles 133 can play preliminary dust fall effect to the material this moment, the material enters into guide box 12 along second connecting pipe 19 and first connecting pipe 18, second closed strip 1971 and first closed strip 1871 can play confined effect to second connecting pipe 19 and first connecting pipe 18, prevent the raise dust departure, the material can collide with the rubber strip 16 in the box 126 of uppermost portion, thereby prevent to produce the raise dust because of the collision, the material can be located a plurality of boxes 126 and enter into collecting box 11, organ cover 17 can seal the space between guide box 12 and collecting box 11 this moment, thereby further prevent the raise dust, prevent that residue conveyor from producing great raise dust when carrying construction waste, thereby prevent constructor's health from receiving the injury.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a be used for building construction engineering residue conveyor which characterized in that: including bottom plate (1), be provided with collecting box (11) on bottom plate (1), feed inlet (111) have been seted up on the face that collecting box (11) deviates from bottom plate (1), discharge gate (112) have been seted up to collecting box (11) adjacent one side of bottom plate (1), can dismantle on collecting box (11) and be connected with baffle (113) that are used for sealing discharge gate (112), feed inlet (111) top is provided with guide box (12), the both sides that just are located feed inlet (111) on collecting box (11) are provided with bracing piece (121), guide box (12) are gone up the fixed axis of rotation (122) of wearing to establish and rotate and connect in both sides bracing piece (121) of being provided with on bracing piece (121) and are used for driving axis of rotation (122) pivoted first driving piece, be provided with the second that is used for driving both sides bracing piece (121) to follow the circumferential position hoop removal of feed inlet (111) on the face that collecting box (11) deviates from bottom plate (1) and be used for driving both sides bracing piece (121) A drive member; a dustproof piece is arranged between the position, close to the bottom plate (1), of the material guide box (12) and the bottom plate (1); the material guiding box (12) is internally provided with a buffer piece used for buffering the construction waste entering the material guiding box (12); a material conveying pipe (13) is arranged on the side wall of the material guide box (12) and at a position far away from the bottom plate (1), the material conveying pipe (13) is communicated with the material guide box (12), a feed hopper (131) is arranged at the end part, far away from the material guide box (12), of the material conveying pipe (13), and a dust falling mechanism is arranged on the feed hopper (131);
a sliding groove (14) is formed in the circumferential direction of the surface, away from the bottom plate (1), of the collecting box (11) along the feeding hole (111), a sliding strip (141) is connected in the sliding groove (14) in a sliding mode, the sliding strip (141) is arranged in the circumferential direction of the sliding groove (14), the supporting rods (121) on two sides are fixedly arranged on the sliding strip (141), the second driving piece comprises an annular rack (142) fixedly arranged on the sliding strip (141), a second motor (143) is fixedly arranged on the surface, away from the bottom plate (1), of the collecting box (11), and a gear (144) meshed with the annular rack (142) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor (143);
the conveying pipeline (13) comprises a first connecting pipe (18) and a second connecting pipe (19), first mounting plates (181) are arranged on the material guiding box (12) in an extending mode towards two sides of the first connecting pipe (18), first hinge shafts (182) which penetrate through the first connecting pipe (18) and are connected to the first mounting plates (181) on two sides in a rotating mode are fixedly arranged on the first connecting pipe (18), first organ pipes (183) are arranged between the first connecting pipe (18) and the material guiding box (12), one ends of the first organ pipes (183) are communicated with the material guiding box (12), the other ends of the first organ pipes are communicated with the first connecting pipe (18), third driving parts used for driving the first hinge shafts (182) to rotate are arranged on the first mounting plates (181), each third driving part comprises a third motor (184) fixedly arranged on the first mounting plates (181), and second worms (185) are fixedly arranged at driving ends of the third motors (184), a second worm wheel (186) is sleeved on the first hinge shaft (182) at one side and fixedly connected with the first hinge shaft, and the second worm wheel (186) and a second worm (185) are meshed with each other;
the first connecting pipe (18) extends towards two sides of the second connecting pipe (19) to form second mounting plates (191), a second hinge shaft (192) which penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the second mounting plates (191) on the two sides is fixedly arranged on the second connecting pipe (19), a second organ pipe (193) is arranged between the second connecting pipe (19) and the first connecting pipe (18), one end of the second organ pipe (193) is communicated with the second connecting pipe (19), the other end of the second organ pipe is communicated with the first connecting pipe (18), the second hinge shaft (192) and the first hinge shaft (182) are vertically arranged, a fourth driving part for driving the second hinge shaft (192) to rotate is arranged on the second mounting plate (191), the fourth driving part comprises a fourth motor (194) fixedly arranged on the second mounting plate (191), and a third turbine (196) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the second hinge shaft (192), a third worm (195) is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the fourth motor (194), and the third worm wheel (196) and the third worm (195) are meshed with each other;
the first connecting pipe (18) comprises a first fixed shaft (187) and a first moving shaft (188) which is inserted and connected in the first fixed shaft (187) in a sliding way, a first electric cylinder (189) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first fixed shaft (187), a first driving plate (1891) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first moving shaft (188), the driving end of the first electric cylinder (189) is fixedly connected to a first driving plate (1891), the second connecting pipe (19) comprises a second fixed shaft (197) and a second moving shaft (198) which is inserted and connected in the second fixed shaft (197) in a sliding way, a second electric cylinder (199) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second fixed shaft (197), a second driving plate (1991) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second moving shaft (198), the drive end of the second electric cylinder (199) is fixedly connected to a second drive plate (1991).
2. The building construction project residue conveying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first driving piece comprises a first motor (123) fixedly arranged on a supporting rod (121), a first worm (124) is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the first motor (123), a first worm wheel (125) is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft (122) in a sleeved mode, and the first worm wheel (124) and the first worm wheel (125) are meshed with each other.
3. The building construction project residue conveying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material guiding box (12) comprises a plurality of box bodies (126), the box bodies (126) on the upper parts of two adjacent box bodies (126) are inserted and connected in the box body (126) on the lower part in a sliding way, the inner wall of the box body (126) on the lower part of the adjacent box body (126) is provided with a guide groove (127), the outer wall of the box body (126) on the upper part of the adjacent box body (126) is provided with a guide block (128) connected in the guide groove (127) of the lower box body (126) in a sliding way, two ends of the guide groove (127) are arranged in a closed manner, two sides of the uppermost box body (126) are provided with adjusting plates (15), two sides of the lowermost box body (126) are fixedly provided with a plurality of sections of telescopic electric cylinders (151), the driving end of the multi-section telescopic electric cylinder (151) is fixedly connected to an adjusting plate (15), the buffer member includes a rubber pad (152) provided on an inner wall of the uppermost case (126) at a circumferential position of the case (126).
4. The building construction project residue conveying device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and the edge of the box body (126) at the upper part of the adjacent box body (126) close to the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a rubber strip (16), and the rubber strip (16) is used for abutting against the inner wall of the box body (126) at the lower part of the adjacent box body (126).
5. The building construction project residue conveying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of feed inlet (111) is greater than the diameter of guide box (12), the dust-proof piece is including being located guide box (12) and collecting box (11) between organ cover (17), one side of organ cover (17) is fixed to be set up on guide box (12), and the circumference position hoop of another border organ cover (17) is provided with connecting strip (171), connecting groove (172) have been seted up along the circumference position hoop of feed inlet (111) on collecting box (11) deviate from the face of bottom plate (1), the circumference position hoop of edge connecting groove (172) is provided with magnet strip (173) in connecting groove (172), connecting strip (171) set up to the metal strip with magnet strip (173) mutual adsorption.
6. The building construction project residue conveying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: dust fall mechanism includes that the opening hoop along feeder hopper (131) sets up ring pipe (132) on feeder hopper (131), evenly be provided with a plurality of shower nozzles (133) that are used for setting up towards feeder hopper (131) on ring pipe (132), the fixed storage water tank (134) that is provided with on the outer wall of feeder hopper (131), be provided with inlet tube (135) with storage water tank (134) intercommunication on storage water tank (134), establish and threaded connection has closing cap (136) on inlet tube (135), be provided with delivery pipe (138) between storage water tank (134) and ring pipe (132), the one end and the storage water tank (134) intercommunication of delivery pipe (138), the other end and ring pipe (132) intercommunication, be provided with on delivery pipe (138) and be used for carrying water to ring pipe (132) interior water pump (137) through delivery pipe (138).
CN202011044606.7A 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Be used for building construction engineering residue conveyor Active CN112049369B (en)

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CN112743747B (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-09-16 深圳市南亚泰达塑胶有限公司 Full-automatic injection molding system
CN213915415U (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-08-10 淮安市恒顺新材料科技有限公司 Modified starch processing device with recycling function
CN114849953B (en) * 2022-05-23 2023-03-24 北京城建十建设工程有限公司 Steel-wood combined shed frame spraying device
CN114892919B (en) * 2022-06-09 2023-09-22 无锡久业建设有限公司 Construction waste discharging device in construction

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US10329091B2 (en) * 2016-07-25 2019-06-25 Timothy G. Hogan Collapsible debris chute and debris removal method
CN107618831A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-01-23 湖州荣吴索道运输服务有限公司 One kind is used for building construction project residue conveying device
CN210102591U (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-02-21 南京禾科通信科技发展有限公司 A environmental protection dustbin for wisdom city
CN211488068U (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-09-15 河南省第八建设集团有限公司 Broken recovery processing device of building waste
CN111396911B (en) * 2020-03-25 2022-05-20 上海城投瀛洲生活垃圾处置有限公司 Sodium bicarbonate discharging device

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