CN112048774A - Wet process non-woven fabrics spouts a jam equipment - Google Patents

Wet process non-woven fabrics spouts a jam equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112048774A
CN112048774A CN202010924037.9A CN202010924037A CN112048774A CN 112048774 A CN112048774 A CN 112048774A CN 202010924037 A CN202010924037 A CN 202010924037A CN 112048774 A CN112048774 A CN 112048774A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
movably connected
swing joint
rotating shaft
shell
pivot
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010924037.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭元松
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010924037.9A priority Critical patent/CN112048774A/en
Publication of CN112048774A publication Critical patent/CN112048774A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D4/00Spinnerette packs; Cleaning thereof
    • D01D4/04Cleaning spinnerettes or other parts of the spinnerette packs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D4/00Spinnerette packs; Cleaning thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D4/00Spinnerette packs; Cleaning thereof
    • D01D4/02Spinnerettes

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wet-process non-woven fabrics, and discloses a wet-process non-woven fabric spinning anti-clogging device which comprises a shell, wherein water inlet pipes are fixedly connected to two sides of the shell, a piston block is connected to the interior of each water inlet pipe in a sliding mode, a sliding rail is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell, a filter dividing plate is connected to the surface of each sliding rail in a sliding mode, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the bottom of each filter dividing plate, a torsion spring is movably connected to the interior of each rotating shaft, a shaft sleeve is movably connected to the surface of each rotating shaft, a movable plate is movably connected to the surface of each shaft sleeve, a hollow channel. The back pivot atress rotates, and the pivot is rotatory to drive the flabellum through the gear and rotates, and meanwhile, the raw materials flows in the surface of flabellum, and the centrifugal force that the back was rotatory to be produced by the flabellum gets rid of to the surface of guiding gutter, and then spouts from the spinneret orifice that sets for, so reached the former liquid and spouted the effect that pressure and former liquid measure were adapted.

Description

Wet process non-woven fabrics spouts a jam equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wet-process non-woven fabrics, in particular to a wet-process non-woven fabric spinning anti-clogging device.
Background
Wet non-woven fabric: opening fiber raw materials in an aqueous medium into single fibers, simultaneously mixing different fiber raw materials to prepare fiber suspension pulp, conveying the suspension pulp to a web forming mechanism, and forming a web by the fibers in a wet state and then solidifying the web into cloth; the non-woven fabric manufactured by the method has the characteristics of high production speed and low production cost.
The preparation process comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a spinning solution; (2) extruding the stock solution from the spinneret orifices to form fine flows; (3) the stock solution trickles are solidified into nascent fiber; (4) the nascent fiber is packaged or directly subjected to post-treatment; the spinning work of the stock solution is important, and the control on the spinning working pressure in the prior art cannot be matched with the amount of the stock solution, so that the spinning effect of the stock solution is poor, and the wet-method non-woven fabric spinning anti-blocking equipment is produced at will.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to realize the aim that the spinning pressure of the stock solution is matched with the stock solution amount and the spinning pressure is utilized to prevent blockage, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wet process non-woven fabrics spouts a jam equipment, which comprises a housin, the equal fixedly connected with inlet tube in both sides of casing, the inside sliding connection of inlet tube has the piston piece, the inside fixedly connected with slide rail of casing, the sliding surface of slide rail is connected with the branch filter plate, the bottom swing joint who divides the filter plate has the pivot, the inside swing joint of pivot has torsion spring, the surface swing joint of pivot has the axle sleeve, the surface swing joint of axle sleeve has the fly leaf, hollow passage has been seted up on the surface of fly leaf, hollow passage's inside swing joint has the atmospheric pressure piece, the lower extreme swing joint of pivot has the gear, the.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through will spin the cloth raw materials and place the surface at the inside filter plate of casing, later let in to the inside certain water of casing through the inlet tube, along with the weight grow gradually that lets in branch filter plate surface of moisture, the event divides the filter plate to slide down on the surface of slide rail, and spin the cloth raw materials and also flow in the surface of dividing the bottom fly leaf of filter plate, divide the filter plate to slide and can act on the certain power in pivot surface through torsion spring, the back pivot atress rotates, the pivot is rotatory to drive the flabellum through the gear and rotates, meanwhile, the raw materials flows in the surface of flabellum, the centrifugal force that the back produced by the flabellum rotation gets rid of to the surface of guiding gutter, and then spout from the spinneret orifice that sets for, the event has reached the effect that the stoste spouts pressure and sto.
2. The rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the sub-filter plate through the shaft sleeve, the rotating shaft drives the movable plate to rotate through the shaft sleeve, the movable plate generates centrifugal force while rotating, the rear movable teeth rotate under the action of the centrifugal force, the movable teeth rotate to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to roll up a pressure film on the surface of the screw rod, the pressure inside the rear pressure film in the contraction period is increased, so that air flow inside the rear movable teeth is extruded to help the raw materials to flow, if the spinning holes are blocked by the raw materials, the raw materials cannot be discharged and are accumulated on the surface of the movable plate, the rotating shaft is not selected along with the accumulation of the raw materials, the resistance to a torsion spring is lost when the rotating shaft stops rotating, the rear torsion spring releases elasticity to drive the rotating shaft to rotate reversely, and the blades are rotated when the rotating shaft rotates reversely, so that the direction of the centrifugal force, therefore, the effect of preventing blockage by using the spinning pressure is achieved.
Preferably, the surface of the fan blade is provided with a diversion trench, and the surface of the diversion trench is provided with a spinneret orifice.
Preferably, the inside of the air pressure block is movably connected with a screw, and the surface of the screw is movably connected with a pressure film.
Preferably, one end of the screw rod is movably connected with a movable tooth, and the size of the movable tooth is larger than that of the screw rod.
Preferably, the housing is wedge-shaped in design, and the housing is placed with its narrow end facing downwards.
Preferably, the number of the water inlet pipes is two, and the two water inlet pipes are positioned on the horizontal line of the same height.
Preferably, the surface of the filter dividing plate is provided with filter holes, and the filter size of the filter holes is matched with the size of the raw material of the woven cloth.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the housing construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water inlet pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of a fan blade structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a torsion spring according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a piston block; 4. a slide rail; 5. separating filter plates; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a torsion spring; 8. a shaft sleeve; 9. a movable plate; 10. a hollow channel; 11. gas pressure blocks; 12. a gear; 13. a fan blade; 14. a diversion trench; 15. a spinneret orifice; 16. a screw; 17. a pressure membrane; 18. a movable gear;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an anti-clogging device for wet-process nonwoven fabric spinning comprises a housing 1, wherein the housing 1 is designed in a wedge shape, and the housing 1 is placed at an angle with its narrow end facing downward; the two sides of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with two water inlet pipes 2, and the two water inlet pipes 2 are positioned on a horizontal line at the same height; a piston block 3 is connected inside the water inlet pipe 2 in a sliding manner, a sliding rail 4 is fixedly connected inside the shell 1, a sub-filter plate 5 is connected on the surface of the sliding rail 4 in a sliding manner, a filter hole is formed in the surface of the sub-filter plate 5, and the filter size of the filter hole is matched with the size of the raw material of the woven fabric; the spinning raw material is placed on the surface of an inner partial filter plate 5 of a shell 1, then certain water is introduced into the shell 1 through a water inlet pipe 2, the weight of the surface of the partial filter plate 5 is gradually increased along with the introduction of water, so the partial filter plate 5 slides downwards on the surface of a slide rail 4, the spinning raw material also flows into the surface of a bottom movable plate 9 of the partial filter plate 5, the partial filter plate 5 slides and acts on the surface of a rotating shaft 6 through a torsion spring 7 with certain force, the rotating shaft 6 rotates under the force of a torsion spring 7, the rotating shaft 6 rotates and drives a fan blade 13 to rotate through a gear 12, meanwhile, the raw material flows into the surface of the fan blade 13, then the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the fan blade 13 is thrown to the surface of a flow guide groove 14, and then the raw material is sprayed out of a set spinning hole 15, and therefore the effect that the; when the raw material on the surface of the filter separating plate 5 and the water are mixed and then flow to the surface of the movable plate 9, the piston block 3 in the water inlet pipe 2 moves towards the inner direction of the shell 1 due to the influence of the water flow force in the shell 1, namely, the water inlet pipe 2 is slowly blocked by the piston block 3, so that the phenomenon that the raw material in the spinneret orifice 15 is not discharged in time due to too much water flowing into the shell 1 is avoided.
The bottom of the sub-filter plate 5 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 6, the interior of the rotating shaft 6 is movably connected with a torsion spring 7, the surface of the rotating shaft 6 is movably connected with a shaft sleeve 8, the surface of the shaft sleeve 8 is movably connected with a movable plate 9, the surface of the movable plate 9 is provided with a hollow channel 10, the interior of the hollow channel 10 is movably connected with an air pressure block 11, the interior of the air pressure block 11 is movably connected with a screw rod 16, and the surface of the screw rod 16 is movably connected with a pressure; the rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate by the filter dividing plate 5, the rotating shaft 6 rotates to drive the movable plate 9 to rotate through the shaft sleeve 8, the movable plate 9 generates centrifugal force while rotating, the rear movable teeth 18 rotate under the action of the centrifugal force, the movable teeth 18 rotate to drive the screw rod 16 to rotate, the screw rod 16 rotates to wind the pressure film 17 on the surface of the screw rod, the pressure intensity inside the rear pressure film 17 is increased when the rear pressure film 17 contracts, air flow inside the rear pressure film is extruded out to help the raw materials to flow, if the spinneret orifices 15 are blocked by the raw materials, the raw materials cannot be discharged and are further accumulated on the surface of the movable plate 9, the rotating shaft 6 does not rotate along with the accumulation of the raw materials, the rotating shaft 6 loses resistance to the torsion spring 7 when stopping rotating, the rear torsion spring 7 releases elasticity to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate reversely, the rotating shaft 6 rotates reversely, therefore, the raw material retained on the surface of the spinneret orifice 15 can be thrown away from the surface of the spinneret orifice 15, thereby achieving the effect of preventing blockage by using the spinneret pressure.
The lower end of the rotating shaft 6 is movably connected with a gear 12, and the surface of the gear 12 is movably connected with a fan blade 13; the surface of the fan blade 13 is provided with a diversion trench 14, and the surface of the diversion trench 14 is provided with a spinneret orifice 15; one end of the screw 16 is movably connected with a movable tooth 18, and the size of the movable tooth 18 is larger than that of the screw 16.
When the spinning device is used, the spinning raw material is placed on the surface of the inner part filter plate 5 of the shell 1, then certain water is introduced into the shell 1 through the water inlet pipe 2, the weight of the surface of the inner part filter plate 5 is gradually increased along with the introduction of water, so the inner part filter plate 5 slides downwards on the surface of the slide rail 4, the spinning raw material also flows into the surface of the bottom movable plate 9 of the inner part filter plate 5, the sliding of the inner part filter plate 5 can act on the surface of the rotating shaft 6 through the torsion spring 7 with certain force, the rotating shaft 6 rotates under the force, the rotating shaft 6 rotates through the gear 12 to drive the fan blades 13 to rotate, meanwhile, the raw material flows into the surfaces of the fan blades 13, and then is thrown to the surface of the flow guide groove 14 by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the fan blades 13, and is further ejected from the set spinning holes 15, and therefore the effect; when the raw material on the surface of the filter separating plate 5 and the water are mixed and then flow to the surface of the movable plate 9, the piston block 3 in the water inlet pipe 2 moves towards the inner direction of the shell 1 due to the influence of the water flow force in the shell 1, namely, the water inlet pipe 2 is slowly blocked by the piston block 3, so that the phenomenon that the raw material in the spinneret orifice 15 is not discharged in time due to too much water flowing into the shell 1 is avoided.
The rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate by the filter dividing plate 5, the rotating shaft 6 rotates to drive the movable plate 9 to rotate through the shaft sleeve 8, the movable plate 9 generates centrifugal force while rotating, the rear movable teeth 18 rotate under the action of the centrifugal force, the movable teeth 18 rotate to drive the screw rod 16 to rotate, the screw rod 16 rotates to wind the pressure film 17 on the surface of the screw rod, the pressure intensity inside the rear pressure film 17 is increased when the rear pressure film 17 contracts, air flow inside the rear pressure film is extruded out to help the raw materials to flow, if the spinneret orifices 15 are blocked by the raw materials, the raw materials cannot be discharged and are further accumulated on the surface of the movable plate 9, the rotating shaft 6 does not rotate along with the accumulation of the raw materials, the rotating shaft 6 loses resistance to the torsion spring 7 when stopping rotating, the rear torsion spring 7 releases elasticity to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate reversely, the rotating shaft 6 rotates reversely, therefore, the raw material retained on the surface of the spinneret orifice 15 can be thrown away from the surface of the spinneret orifice 15, thereby achieving the effect of preventing blockage by using the spinneret pressure.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a wet process non-woven fabrics spouts anti-clogging equipment, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with inlet tube (2) in both sides of casing (1), the inside sliding connection of inlet tube (2) has piston block (3), the inside fixedly connected with slide rail (4) of casing (1), the surperficial sliding connection of slide rail (4) has branch filter plate (5), the bottom swing joint who divides filter plate (5) has pivot (6), the inside swing joint of pivot (6) has torsion spring (7), the surperficial swing joint of pivot (6) has axle sleeve (8), the surperficial swing joint of axle sleeve (8) has fly leaf (9), hollow passageway (10) have been seted up on the surface of fly leaf (9), the inside swing joint of hollow passageway (10) has atmospheric pressure piece (11), the lower extreme swing joint of pivot (6) has gear (12), the surperficial swing joint of gear (12) has flabellum.
2. The wet nonwoven spinning anti-clogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the fan blade (13) is provided with a diversion trench (14), and the surface of the diversion trench (14) is provided with a spinneret orifice (15).
3. The wet nonwoven spinning anti-clogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner part of the air pressure block (11) is movably connected with a screw rod (16), and the surface of the screw rod (16) is movably connected with a pressure film (17).
4. The wet nonwoven spinning anti-clogging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end of the screw rod (16) is movably connected with a movable tooth (18), and the size of the movable tooth (18) is larger than that of the screw rod (16).
5. The wet nonwoven spinning anti-clogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shell (1) is designed in a wedge shape, and the placing angle of the shell (1) is that the narrow end faces downwards.
6. The wet nonwoven spinning anti-clogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the water inlet pipes (2) is two, and the two water inlet pipes are positioned on the horizontal line at the same height.
7. The wet nonwoven spinning anti-clogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the filter separating plate (5) is provided with filter holes, and the filter size of the filter holes is matched with the size of the raw material of the woven cloth.
CN202010924037.9A 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 Wet process non-woven fabrics spouts a jam equipment Withdrawn CN112048774A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010924037.9A CN112048774A (en) 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 Wet process non-woven fabrics spouts a jam equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010924037.9A CN112048774A (en) 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 Wet process non-woven fabrics spouts a jam equipment

Publications (1)

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CN112048774A true CN112048774A (en) 2020-12-08

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CN202010924037.9A Withdrawn CN112048774A (en) 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 Wet process non-woven fabrics spouts a jam equipment

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CN (1) CN112048774A (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4125584A (en) * 1977-07-01 1978-11-14 Gulf Oil Corporation Process for the manufacture of fibrils
US5498144A (en) * 1994-04-07 1996-03-12 Gold Medal Products Co. Cotton candy machine and sugar controller
JP2008522937A (en) * 2004-12-09 2008-07-03 サン−ゴバン・イソベール Device for forming fiber felt
CN101220544A (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-07-16 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Device for producing nonwoven fabric with fused mass and solution centrifugal spinning
US20130300012A1 (en) * 2012-04-04 2013-11-14 Simon Padron Apparatuses and methods for the production of microfibers and nanofibers
US20150211149A1 (en) * 2014-01-30 2015-07-30 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Negative Polarity on the Nanofiber Line
CN105155000A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-16 浙江理工大学 Continuous feeding device for solution method centrifugal spinning
CN105648545A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-06-08 烟台森森环保科技有限公司 Centrifugal spiral spinning device
CN105926057A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-09-07 厦门大学 Rotary multi-jet batch spinning device
CN106222767A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-14 天津工业大学 A kind of coaxial eccentricity device for spinning and method
CN110158165A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-08-23 广东工业大学 A kind of centrifugation electrostatic spinning nozzle
CN210945869U (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-07-07 山西福特沃德科技有限公司 Friction type centrifugal force spinning mechanism

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4125584A (en) * 1977-07-01 1978-11-14 Gulf Oil Corporation Process for the manufacture of fibrils
US5498144A (en) * 1994-04-07 1996-03-12 Gold Medal Products Co. Cotton candy machine and sugar controller
JP2008522937A (en) * 2004-12-09 2008-07-03 サン−ゴバン・イソベール Device for forming fiber felt
CN101220544A (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-07-16 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Device for producing nonwoven fabric with fused mass and solution centrifugal spinning
US20130300012A1 (en) * 2012-04-04 2013-11-14 Simon Padron Apparatuses and methods for the production of microfibers and nanofibers
US20150211149A1 (en) * 2014-01-30 2015-07-30 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Negative Polarity on the Nanofiber Line
CN105155000A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-16 浙江理工大学 Continuous feeding device for solution method centrifugal spinning
CN105648545A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-06-08 烟台森森环保科技有限公司 Centrifugal spiral spinning device
CN105926057A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-09-07 厦门大学 Rotary multi-jet batch spinning device
CN106222767A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-14 天津工业大学 A kind of coaxial eccentricity device for spinning and method
CN210945869U (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-07-07 山西福特沃德科技有限公司 Friction type centrifugal force spinning mechanism
CN110158165A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-08-23 广东工业大学 A kind of centrifugation electrostatic spinning nozzle

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Application publication date: 20201208