CN111020765A

CN111020765A - Device for spinning textile fabric by utilizing wax characteristic

Info

Publication number: CN111020765A
Application number: CN201911279192.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘中恺
Original assignee: Huzhou Yihao Woolen Material Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huzhou Yihao Woolen Material Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-13
Filing date: 2019-12-13
Publication date: 2020-04-17

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of spinning and waxing, and discloses equipment for spinning textile fabrics by utilizing wax characteristics. The detection rod can be firstly contacted with the cotton thread, the detection rod can be contacted with the placing table in the process of being contacted with the cotton thread, a part of the wax block is scraped off by the feeding pipe due to the softer texture of the wax block, meanwhile, the detection rod is gradually far away from the surface of the placing table along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the spring plate releases elastic force to push the sliding block to move upwards, the wax block blocked on the surface of the feeding pipe enters the smearing hole under the influence of air flow, and the effect of eliminating static electricity by utilizing the characteristic that the wax block can reduce friction force is achieved.

Description

Device for spinning textile fabric by utilizing wax characteristic

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of spinning and waxing, in particular to equipment for spinning textile fabrics by utilizing wax characteristics.

Background

The knitted fabric is divided into two types, namely a weft knitted fabric and a warp knitted fabric according to a weaving method, wherein spinning treatment is required before any fabric is manufactured, the purpose of spinning is to wind cotton yarns entering a factory into a package bobbin with a certain structure and specification so as to be suitable for knitting production, impurities in the yarns are treated, and waxing treatment is required after spinning in order to improve the quality of the yarns.

In the spinning process, a carding rod is adopted in the prior art to comb accumulated cotton threads, and a leak hole is formed in a carding table so as to facilitate the falling of impurities, but when the carding rod is in contact with the cotton threads, static electricity can be generated due to continuous friction of the carding rod and the cotton threads, so that the yarns are attached to the surface of the carding rod, and the carding effect is reduced; in addition, the traditional waxing process and the spinning process are separated, so that the waxing amount and the yarn amount are not equal, the phenomena of material waste or insufficient waxing and the like are caused, and equipment for spinning the textile fabric by using the wax characteristic is produced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to realize the purpose of eliminating static electricity and spinning by utilizing the characteristic that the friction force can be reduced by the wax block and simultaneously finishing the waxing process, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an utilize wax characteristic to carry out equipment of spinning to textile fabric, includes the casing, the inside swing joint of casing has the pivot, and the surperficial swing joint of pivot has you to mesh the wheel, and the surperficial swing joint of meshing wheel has the spring board, and the surperficial swing joint of spring board has the wax stone, one side swing joint that the meshing wheel was kept away from to the spring board has the sliding block, and the top swing joint of sliding block has the rotating sleeve, and the surperficial swing joint of rotating sleeve has the carding rod, and the bottom swing joint of carding rod is by the inlet pipe, and the surp.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the cotton thread to be combed is placed at the bottom of the shell, the driving part is started to enable the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the meshing wheel to move, when the combing rod is in contact with the cotton thread, the detection rod can be firstly in contact with the cotton thread, the detection rod can be in contact with the placing table in the process of being in contact with the cotton thread, a part of the wax block can be scraped off by the feeding pipe due to the fact that the texture of the wax block is soft, meanwhile, the detection rod is gradually far away from the surface of the placing table along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, the spring plate releases elastic force to push the sliding block to move upwards, the wax block blocked on the surface of the feeding pipe enters the smearing hole under the influence of air flow, and therefore the effect of utilizing the.

2. When the wax blocks are pushed to the surface of the carding bar by the airflow, the wax blocks cannot be arranged in each smearing hole due to the large number of smearing holes, so that the airflow escapes from the smearing holes and is blown to the surface of cotton threads to play a role of blowing impurities; and because the wax block is smeared on the surface of the carding rod, the wax block can be transferred to the surface of the yarn due to different friction forces between the wax block and the carding rod, thereby achieving the effect of finishing the waxing process while spinning.

Preferably, the surface of the carding rod is fixedly connected with a smearing hole, and the smearing hole not only plays a role of providing an attachment space for the wax block, but also plays a role of providing guidance for gas flow.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with detection pole of rotating the cover, the detection pole plays the effect that detects the yarn thickness of waiting to comb because the adhesion volume of wax stone and the pressure that the detection pole received.

Preferably, the top of the carding rod is provided with an impurity removal groove which plays a role in storing and carding the fallen impurities.

Preferably, a storage bag is fixedly connected to the joint of the wax block and the spring plate, is a bag-shaped substance and generates gas when being extruded.

Preferably, the surface of the rotating sleeve is provided with airflow holes, and the airflow holes play a role in dredging airflow.

Preferably, the detection rod is higher than the carding rod, so that the detection rod can push the spring plate and extrude the storage bag conveniently.

Preferably, a placing table is arranged at the bottom of the shell.

Preferably, the bottom of the detection rod is movably connected with a linkage rod, the linkage rod can extrude a return spring when moving, and the return spring drives the feeding pipe to move.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the housing construction of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rotating shaft structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a wax block structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at C;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the feed tube of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-rotating shaft, 3-engaging wheel, 4-spring plate, 5-wax block, 6-sliding block, 7-rotating sleeve, 8-carding rod, 9-feeding pipe, 10-reset spring, 11-smearing hole, 12-detecting rod, 13-impurity removing groove, 14-storage bag and 15-airflow hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an apparatus for spinning textile fabric by using wax characteristics comprises a housing 1, a placing table is arranged at the bottom of the housing 1, a rotating shaft 2 is movably connected inside the housing 1, the rotating shaft 2 plays a role of providing driving force, a meshing wheel 3 is movably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 2, the meshing shaft 3 plays a role of meshing a carding rod 8 to rotate along with the rotating shaft 2, a spring plate 4 is movably connected to the surface of the meshing wheel 3, a wax block 5 is movably connected to the surface of the spring plate 4, the wax is oil produced by animals, plants or minerals, is solid at normal temperature, has plasticity, is easy to melt, is insoluble in water, is soluble in carbon disulfide and benzene, and can reduce friction when contacting with an object.

The junction fixedly connected with storing bag 14 of wax stone 5 and spring board 4, storing bag 14 is the bag nature material, can produce gas when being extruded, one side swing joint that spring board 4 kept away from meshing wheel 3 has sliding block 6, sliding block 6 plays the effect of transporting gas, the top swing joint of sliding block 6 has rotating sleeve 7, rotate the exposure quantity that rotating sleeve 7 control air current hole 15, can play the effect of control air current outflow indirectly, air current hole 15 has been seted up on the surface of rotating sleeve 7, air current hole 15 plays the effect of dredging the air current, the top fixedly connected with detection pole 12 of rotating sleeve 7, detection pole 12 plays the effect that detects the yarn thickness of treating the carding, because the adhesion volume of wax stone and the pressure that detection pole 12 received, the surface swing joint of rotating sleeve 7 has carding pole 8, carding pole 8 plays the effect of carding the yarn.

Carding bar 8's top has been seted up impurity removal groove 13, impurity removal groove 13 plays the effect of storing the impurity that the comb dropped, carding bar 8's fixed surface is connected with paints hole 11, paint hole 11 and both play the effect that provides the attachment space for wax stone 5, play the effect that provides the direction for gas flow again, detection pole 12 is higher than carding bar 8 height of locating, when being promoted to carding bar 8 surface by the air current through above-mentioned wax stone 5, because of painting hole 11's quantity is more, the event is unlikely every to paint hole 11 and all has wax stone 5, the event air current can follow these and paint escape in hole 11 and blow on the cotton thread surface, play the effect of blowing impurity.

The device is convenient for pushing the spring plate 4 and extruding the storage bag 14, the bottom of the carding rod 8 is movably connected with the feeding pipe 9, when the feeding pipe 9 is in contact with and moves with the wax block 5, a part of the wax block 5 is scraped by the feeding pipe 9 due to the soft texture, the surface of the feeding pipe 9 is movably connected with the return spring 10, the bottom of the detection rod 12 is movably connected with the linkage rod, the return spring 10 is extruded when the linkage rod moves, and the return spring 10 drives the feeding pipe 9 to move.

When the carding machine is used, cotton threads to be carded are placed at the bottom of the shell 1, the driving part is started to enable the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 rotates to drive the meshing wheel 3 to move, when the carding rod 8 is in contact with the cotton threads, the detection rod 12 can be firstly in contact with the cotton threads, the detection rod 12 can be in contact with the placing table in the process of being in contact with the cotton threads, the detection rod 12 is in contact with the placing table and is extruded to push the spring plate 4 to move towards the direction far away from the placing table, the storage bag 14 is also extruded in the process of extruding the spring plate 4, when the detection rod 12 extrudes the linkage rod in the detection rod, the linkage rod can drive the return spring 10 to move, the return spring 10 moves to push the feeding pipe 9 to move on the surface of the wax block 5, meanwhile, the detection rod 12 gradually gets away from the surface of the placing table along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 2, the spring plate 4 releases elasticity to push the sliding block 6 to move upwards, and gas generated by extrusion of the, then flows out from the airflow hole 15, the wax block 5 blocked on the surface of the feeding pipe 9 enters the smearing hole 11 under the influence of the airflow, namely the wax block 5 appears on the surface of the carding rod 8, so that preparation is provided for carding yarns next time, and the function of eliminating static electricity by utilizing the characteristic that the wax block 5 can reduce friction force is achieved; and because the wax stone 5 is smeared on the surface of the carding rod 8, when the carding rod 8 is contacted with the yarn, the wax stone 5 can be transferred to the surface of the yarn due to different friction forces between the carding rod 8 and the yarn, and the function of finishing the waxing process while spinning is achieved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An apparatus for spinning textile fabric with wax properties, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the inner part of the shell (1) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (2), the surface of the rotating shaft (2) is movably connected with a meshing wheel (3), the surface of the meshing wheel (3) is movably connected with a spring plate (4), and the surface of the spring plate (4) is movably connected with a wax block (5);

one side swing joint that meshing wheel (3) were kept away from in spring board (4) has sliding block (6), and the top swing joint of sliding block (6) has rotating sleeve (7), and the surperficial swing joint that rotates sleeve (7) has combing rod (8), and the bottom swing joint of combing rod (8) is by inlet pipe (9), and the surperficial swing joint of inlet pipe (9) has reset spring (10).

2. An apparatus for spinning a textile fabric using wax properties as in claim 1 wherein: the surface of the carding rod (8) is fixedly connected with a smearing hole (11).

3. An apparatus for spinning a textile fabric using wax properties as in claim 1 wherein: the top of the rotating sleeve (7) is fixedly connected with a detection rod (12).

4. An apparatus for spinning a textile fabric using wax properties as in claim 1 wherein: the top of the carding rod (8) is provided with an impurity removal groove (13).

5. An apparatus for spinning a textile fabric using wax properties as in claim 1 wherein: the connection part of the wax block (5) and the spring plate (4) is fixedly connected with a storage bag (14).

6. An apparatus for spinning a textile fabric using wax properties as in claim 1 wherein: the surface of the rotating sleeve (7) is provided with an airflow hole (15).

7. An apparatus for spinning a textile fabric using wax properties according to claim 3, wherein: the detection rod (12) is higher than the carding rod (8).

8. An apparatus for spinning a textile fabric using wax properties as in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a placing table.