CN112046705A

CN112046705A - Auxiliary observation device for marine conditions

Info

Publication number: CN112046705A
Application number: CN202010933844.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹兴飞; 张国凡; 温磊; 王虎镇; 刘森
Original assignee: Shandong Transport Vocational College
Current assignee: Shandong Transport Vocational College
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2020-12-08

Abstract

The invention provides a navigation sea condition auxiliary observation device, and relates to the technical field of navigation devices. This marine condition auxiliary observation device, including bottom plate and deck, the bottom plate is located the upper end of deck, the seat is rotated to the fixedly connected with of up end center department of bottom plate, it is provided with the dwang to rotate the rotation of seat inner, the board is placed to the top fixedly connected with of dwang, the fixed motor that is provided with in upper end of rotating the seat, the fixed transfer line that is provided with in output of a motor, the fixed cover in top of transfer line is equipped with a gear, the pole of dwang is gone up fixed cover and is equipped with No. two gears, No. two gears and a gear intermeshing. The invention provides an auxiliary observation device for marine conditions, which can observe remote marine conditions in a cab without a crew going to a deck for observation, and avoids danger under severe sea conditions.

Description

Auxiliary observation device for marine conditions

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of navigation devices, in particular to a navigation sea condition auxiliary observation device.

Background

In the process of sailing, the sea condition needs to be observed in real time to ensure the safety of not deviating from a flight line and sailing, at present, the sea condition observation is mainly carried out by a crew standing on a ship deck or at a higher position of the deck, so that the crew can observe the sea condition in the strong wind or severe sea condition, the danger exists and the injury is even caused to the crew, and therefore, the auxiliary device for observing the sea condition is necessary.

An auxiliary observing device for marine conditions, which is disclosed in CN205906177U, is installed on deck and observes marine conditions through an observation mirror with adjustable height and observation angle.

However, the above-mentioned devices still have some problems, the devices are arranged on the deck, still need crews to use, have high danger under severe environments such as rainstorm and the like, and are observed by an observation mirror, have short observation distance, cannot see sea conditions at a long distance, and are inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an auxiliary observation device for marine conditions, which solves the problems of high danger, short observation distance and inconvenient use of the existing device in severe environment.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an auxiliary observation device for sea state of navigation comprises a bottom plate and a ship deck, wherein the bottom plate is positioned at the upper end of the ship deck, the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a rotating seat, the inner end of the rotating seat is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a placing plate, the upper end of the rotating seat is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a transmission rod, the top end of the transmission rod is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the rod body of the rotating rod and is meshed with the first gear, the upper end surface of the placing plate is fixedly provided with a vertical visual angle adjusting device, the upper end of the vertical visual angle adjusting device is fixedly provided with a remote camera, the bottom plate upper end is provided with the protection casing by the outside, the protection casing has all seted up the viewing aperture on the trilateral lateral wall that leans on the top.

Preferably, the rotating seat comprises a sleeve, a circular ring plate, a first bearing and a second bearing, the circular ring plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sleeve, the first bearing is fixedly arranged at the bottom inside the sleeve, the second bearing is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the circular ring plate, the bottom of the sleeve is fixedly welded to the upper end face of the bottom plate, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the circular ring plate, and the rotating rod is rotated by the lower rod body to be arranged at the inner ends of the first bearing and the second bearing.

Preferably, vertical visual angle adjusting device includes fixing base, connecting seat, pivot, mounting panel, mount pad, No. two motors, fixing base fixed connection is at the up end center of placing the board, the pivot is rotated and is connected in the fixing base the inner, the fixed cover of lower extreme of connecting seat is established at the middle-end axle of pivot on one's body, the upper end fixedly connected with mounting panel of connecting seat, long-range camera fixed mounting is on the mounting panel, the mount pad is fixed to be set up and is being placed the board up end and lean on avris department, the fixed upper end that sets up at the mount pad of No. two motors, the one end of pivot and the output fixed connection of No. two motors.

Preferably, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the deck of the ship through a plurality of first bolts.

Preferably, the lower end of the protective cover is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a plurality of second bolts.

Preferably, a plurality of viewing ports on the side wall of the protective cover are connected together, and transparent glass is inlaid in the inner end of each viewing port.

Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation ports are formed in the four side walls of the upper portion of the protective cover close to the middle end.

Preferably, the outer walls of the bottom plate, the protective cover, the first bolt and the second bolt are coated with antirust paint.

The working principle is as follows: connect two motors of the device with controlling means earlier, be connected remote camera and the display screen in the driver's cabin well, alright in order to use, through remote camera alright observe the condition of remote sea situation during the use, can drive a gear revolve through controlling motor work No. one, a gear revolve drives No. two gear revolve, thereby make the dwang rotate, the dwang rotates and drives remote camera and carry out the horizontal direction and rotate, can drive the pivot through controlling No. two motor work and rotate, the pivot rotates and drives the connecting seat and rotate, thereby can drive remote camera tilting, can control remote camera through controlling two motors and carry out each angle rotation of horizontal direction and vertical direction, in order to observe the sea situation of different angles.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides an auxiliary observation device for marine conditions. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. compared with the prior art, the device can observe the sea state of navigation in the cab of the ship, does not need a crew to go to the deck for observation, avoids danger under severe sea state, can observe far sea state information, and is very convenient to use.

2. Compare in prior art, the device still is provided with the protection casing, and the protection casing can perfect the protection to the electronic equipment of the device for the device still can normal use under the torrential rain environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a vertical viewing angle adjustment apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rotating base of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, a bottom plate; 2. a ship deck; 3. a rotating seat; 4. rotating the rod; 5. placing the plate; 6. a first motor; 7. a transmission rod; 8. a first gear; 9. a second gear; 10. a vertical viewing angle adjusting device; 11. a remote camera; 12. a protective cover; 13. a viewing port; 14. transparent glass; 15. a first bolt; 16. a second bolt; 17. a sleeve; 18. a circular ring plate; 19. a first bearing; 20. a second bearing; 21. a fixed seat; 22. a connecting seat; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. mounting a plate; 25. a mounting seat; 26. a second motor; 27. and a heat dissipation port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the invention provides a marine condition auxiliary observation device, which includes a bottom plate 1 and a ship deck 2, wherein the bottom plate 1 is located at the upper end of the ship deck 2, a rotating seat 3 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, a rotating rod 4 is rotatably arranged at the inner end of the rotating seat 3, a placing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod 4, a first motor 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating seat 3, a driving rod 7 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor 6, a first gear 8 is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the driving rod 7, a second gear 9 is fixedly sleeved on the rod body of the rotating rod 4, the second gear 9 is meshed with the first gear 8, a vertical visual angle adjusting device 10 is fixedly arranged at the upper end surface of the placing plate 5, a remote camera 11 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the vertical visual angle, thereby adjust remote camera 11's horizontal observation angle, can adjust remote camera 11's vertical observation angle through vertical visual angle adjusting device 10, the bottom plate 1 upper end is provided with protection casing 12 by the outside, and protection casing 12 has all seted up viewing aperture 13 on the trilateral lateral wall by the top.

The rotating seat 3 comprises a sleeve 17, a circular ring plate 18, a first bearing 19 and a second bearing 20, the circular ring plate 18 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the sleeve 17, the first bearing 19 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the sleeve 17, the second bearing 20 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the circular ring plate 18, the bottom end of the sleeve 17 is fixedly welded on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, the first motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the circular ring plate 18, a rod body close to the lower end of the rotating rod 4 is rotatably arranged at the inner ends of the first bearing 19 and the second bearing 20, the vertical visual angle adjusting device 10 comprises a fixed seat 21, a connecting seat 22, a rotating shaft 23, an installation plate 24, an installation seat 25 and a second motor 26, the fixed seat 21 is fixedly connected with the center of the upper end surface of the placing plate 5, the rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected with the inner end of the fixed seat 21, the lower end of the connecting seat 22, the remote camera 11 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 24, the mounting seat 25 is fixedly arranged at the position close to the edge side of the upper end surface of the placing plate 5, the second motor 26 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting seat 25, one end of the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 26, the rotating shaft 23 can be driven to rotate by controlling the second motor 26 to work, the rotating shaft 23 rotates to drive the connecting seat 22 to rotate, so that the remote camera 11 can be driven to rotate up and down, the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the ship deck 2 through a plurality of first bolts 15, the lower end of the protective cover 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1 through a plurality of second bolts 16, a plurality of observation ports 13 on the side wall of the protective cover 12 are connected together, transparent glass 14 is inlaid at the inner end of the observation port 13, the transparent glass 14 cannot influence the observation effect of the remote camera 11, and can prevent rain and dust, a plurality of heat, the inner end of the protective cover 12 is cooled, and the outer walls of the bottom plate 1, the protective cover 12, the first bolt 15 and the second bolt 16 are coated with antirust paint, so that the appearance is prevented from being rusted, and the service life is prolonged.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sea state of sailing assists observation device, includes bottom plate (1) and ship deck (2), its characterized in that: the improved ship comprises a base plate (1), a rotating seat (3) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end face of the base plate (1), a rotating rod (4) is arranged at the inner end of the rotating seat (3) in a rotating mode, a placing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod (4), a first motor (6) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating seat (3), a transmission rod (7) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor (6), a first gear (8) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transmission rod (7), a second gear (9) is fixedly sleeved on a rod body of the rotating rod (4), the second gear (9) is meshed with the first gear (8), a vertical visual angle adjusting device (10) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the placing plate (5), and a remote camera (11) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the vertical visual angle adjusting device (10), the utility model discloses a bottom plate, including bottom plate (1), protection casing (12) are provided with by the outside in bottom plate (1) upper end, viewing aperture (13) have all been seted up on protection casing (12) the trilateral lateral wall that leans on the top.

2. The marine condition auxiliary observation device according to claim 1, wherein: rotate seat (3) including sleeve (17), ring board (18), bearing (19), No. two bearings (20), ring board (18) fixed connection is in the upper end of sleeve (17), a fixed setting in sleeve (17) inside bottom of bearing (19), No. two bearings (20) are fixed to be set up the inner in ring board (18), the bottom mounting welding of sleeve (17) is on the up end of bottom plate (1), a fixed up end that sets up in ring board (18) of motor (6), the lower extreme pole body that leans on of dwang (4) rotates and sets up in bearing (19) and No. two bearings (20) the inner.

3. The marine condition auxiliary observation device according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical visual angle adjusting device (10) comprises a fixed seat (21), a connecting seat (22), a rotating shaft (23), a mounting plate (24), a mounting seat (25) and a second motor (26), the fixed seat (21) is fixedly connected with the center of the upper end surface of the placing plate (5), the rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected with the inner end of the fixed seat (21), the lower end of the connecting seat (22) is fixedly sleeved on the middle end shaft body of the rotating shaft (23), the upper end of the connecting seat (22) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (24), the remote camera (11) is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (24), the mounting seat (25) is fixedly arranged at the side close to the upper end surface of the placing plate (5), no. two motor (26) are fixed to be set up in the upper end of mount pad (25), the one end of pivot (23) and the output fixed connection of No. two motor (26).

4. The marine condition auxiliary observation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the ship deck (2) through a plurality of first bolts (15).

5. The marine condition auxiliary observation device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the protective cover (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1) through a plurality of second bolts (16).

6. The marine condition auxiliary observation device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of observation holes (13) on the side wall of the protective cover (12) are connected together, and transparent glass (14) is inlaid at the inner ends of the observation holes (13).

7. The marine condition auxiliary observation device according to claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of heat dissipation ports (27) are formed in the side walls of the four sides of the upper part of the protective cover (12) close to the middle end.

8. The marine condition auxiliary observation device according to claim 1, wherein: and antirust paint is coated on the outer walls of the bottom plate (1), the protective cover (12), the first bolt (15) and the second bolt (16).