CN112046001B - 3D printer shaping cylinder body drags butt joint adjusting device - Google Patents

3D printer shaping cylinder body drags butt joint adjusting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112046001B
CN112046001B CN202010663127.7A CN202010663127A CN112046001B CN 112046001 B CN112046001 B CN 112046001B CN 202010663127 A CN202010663127 A CN 202010663127A CN 112046001 B CN112046001 B CN 112046001B
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China
Prior art keywords
dragging
support
butt joint
hole
forming
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CN202010663127.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112046001A (en
Inventor
王石开
贠梦麟
杨东辉
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Xian Bright Laser Technologies Co Ltd
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Xian Bright Laser Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010663127.7A priority Critical patent/CN112046001B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C64/245Platforms or substrates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dragging, butting and adjusting device for a forming cylinder body of a 3D printer, which comprises a square table-shaped support with a hole in the center of the top, wherein the forming cylinder is sleeved at a position corresponding to the hole in the top in the support, a plurality of dragging and adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the support at intervals along the circumference of the hole, the dragging and adjusting mechanisms are distributed in two directions of X, Y which are vertical to each other, and a forming chamber butted with the forming cylinder is supported above the dragging and adjusting mechanisms. The 3D printer forming cylinder body dragging butt joint adjusting device is simple in structure, good in stability and low in cost; the whole process of position adjustment is automatically operated, so that the adjustment efficiency and the adjustment precision are improved, and the labor intensity is reduced; and the used materials are less, the space occupancy rate is small, and the problems of low working efficiency, inconvenience in operation and low repeated butt joint precision in the butt joint process of the 3D printer cylinder body are solved.

Description

3D printer shaping cylinder body drags butt joint adjusting device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of 3D printing equipment, and particularly relates to a dragging butt joint adjusting device for a forming cylinder of a 3D printer.
Background
The 3D printing is a rapid forming technology, which is based on a digital model file, generates layered data of a part by computer aided design and guides the layered data into forming equipment, and the part is formed by sintering powdery materials layer by layer through a laser. In the 3D printing process, the forming platform descends layer by layer to realize layered printing of powder, the forming platform descends through a forming chamber and a cylinder body formed by butt joint of a Z shaft, the cylinder body is inclined in butt joint, so that gaps exist between the forming platform and the cylinder wall, powder leakage is caused, economic loss is caused, the forming platform descends and is clamped seriously, and the 3D printer is suspended and even damaged.
At present, the butt joint of a forming chamber of a 3D printer and a Z-axis cylinder body mainly adopts a manual mode, and the problems of low working efficiency, inconvenience in operation and low repeated butt joint precision exist, particularly large-size 3D printing equipment, and the influence of the butt joint of the cylinder body on the assembly efficiency and quality of the equipment is particularly serious.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dragging butt joint adjusting device for a forming cylinder body of a 3D printer, and solves the problems of low working efficiency, inconvenience in operation and low repeated butt joint precision of the existing manual butt joint cylinder body.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a 3D printer shaping cylinder body drags butt joint adjusting device, includes the support of square table shape and top center trompil, and the position cover that corresponds the top trompil in the support establishes the shaping jar, is provided with a plurality of guiding mechanism that drag along its a week interval of trompil on the support, and a plurality of guiding mechanism that drag distribute in two directions of X, Y of mutually perpendicular, and the shaping room that supports jointly with the shaping jar butt joint is dragged to a plurality of guiding mechanism's top.
The present invention is also characterized in that,
the dragging and adjusting mechanism comprises a dragging frame in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji', a boss which is propped against the dragging frame extends downwards from the bottom end of the forming chamber, a guide table is fixed on one side of the boss on the dragging frame at intervals, a horizontal guide hole is formed in the guide table, a pull rod which is positioned in the X direction or the Y direction is coaxially arranged in the guide hole in a sliding mode, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the boss, and a driving device is fixedly connected with the other end of the pull rod.
The top end of the dragging frame is provided with a first strip hole which is in the same direction with the upper pull rod, and a first bolt which upwards penetrates through the boss and is in threaded connection with the boss is arranged in the first strip hole.
And second strip holes which are positioned in the horizontal plane and vertical to the direction of the upper pull rod are formed in two sides of an opening at the bottom end of the dragging frame, and second bolts which penetrate into the support downwards and are in threaded connection with the support are arranged in the second strip holes.
The driving device is one of a cylinder or an electric cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the 3D printer forming cylinder body dragging butt joint adjusting device is simple in structure, good in stability and low in cost; the whole process of position adjustment is automatically operated, so that the adjustment efficiency and the adjustment precision are improved, and the labor intensity is reduced; and the used materials are less, the space occupancy rate is small, and the problems of low working efficiency, inconvenience in operation and low repeated butt joint precision in the butt joint process of the 3D printer cylinder body are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a 3D printer forming cylinder dragging butt joint adjusting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a 3D printer forming cylinder dragging butt joint adjusting device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a dragging adjusting mechanism in the dragging butt joint adjusting device of the forming cylinder of the 3D printer.
In the figure, 1, a forming chamber, 2, a bracket, 3, a forming cylinder and 4, a dragging and adjusting mechanism;
4-1 of a dragging frame, 4-2 of a pull rod, 4-3 of a driving device, 4-4 of a first bolt, 4-5 of a boss, 4-6 of a guide table, 4-7 of a guide hole, 4-8 of a first strip hole and 4-9 of a second strip hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The invention provides a dragging, butting and adjusting device for a forming cylinder body of a 3D printer, which comprises a square table-shaped support 2 with a rectangular or square hole at the center of the top, a forming cylinder 3 is sleeved in the support 2 at a position corresponding to the hole at the top, the support 2 and the forming cylinder 3 are both positioned on the ground, the forming cylinder 3 is of a cylinder body structure, a rectangular or square interface is arranged at the top, a plurality of dragging and adjusting mechanisms 4 are arranged on the support 2 at intervals along the circumference of the hole, the dragging and adjusting mechanisms 4 are distributed in two directions X, Y which are perpendicular to each other, a forming chamber 1 butted with the forming cylinder 3 is jointly supported above the dragging and adjusting mechanisms 4, the forming chamber 1 is of a box body structure, an interface corresponding to the forming cylinder 3 is arranged at the bottom, and the interface penetrates through the rectangular or square hole at the top of the support 2 to be butted with the forming cylinder 3.
As shown in figure 3, the dragging and adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a zigzag dragging frame 4-1, a boss 4-5 which is propped against the dragging frame 4-1 extends downwards from the bottom end of the forming chamber 1, a guide table 4-6 is fixed on one side of the boss 4-5 on the dragging frame 4-1 at intervals, a horizontal guide hole 4-7 is formed in the guide table 4-6, a pull rod 4-2 which is positioned in the X or Y direction is coaxially arranged in the guide hole 4-7 in a sliding manner, one end of the pull rod 4-2 is fixedly connected with the boss 4-5, and the other end of the pull rod 4-2 is fixedly connected with a driving device 4-3, namely an air cylinder or an electric cylinder. The top end of the dragging frame 4-1 is provided with a first long hole 4-8 which is in the same direction with the upper pull rod 4-2, and a first bolt 4-4 which penetrates the boss 4-5 upwards and is in threaded connection with the boss is arranged in the first long hole 4-8. Two sides of the bottom opening of the dragging frame 4-1 are provided with second strip holes 4-9 which are positioned in the horizontal plane and are vertical to the direction of the upper pull rod 4-2, and second bolts which penetrate downwards into the support 2 and are in threaded connection with the support are arranged in the second strip holes 4-9.
When the forming chamber 1 of the 3D printer is lifted and dropped on the support 2 in operation, the directions of the bottom port of the forming chamber 1 and the top port X, Y of the forming cylinder 3 are deviated. The relative position of the forming chamber 1 and the forming cylinder 3 is adjusted by dragging the adjusting mechanism 4, so that the spliced joint is smooth and free from clamping stagnation, and the adjustment of the position of the forming chamber 1 is completed. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, if the forming chamber 1 is moved rightwards in the X-axis direction, the first bolt 4-4 in the first elongated hole 4-8 in the X-axis direction and the second bolt in the second elongated hole 4-9 in the Y-axis direction are loosened, the driving device 4-3 in the X-axis direction acts to drive the pull rod 4-2 in the guide hole 4-7 on the guide table 4-6 to contract rightwards, the boss 4-5 in the X-axis direction is pulled to move rightwards along the dragging frame 4-1, the first bolt 4-4 moves rightwards along the first elongated hole 4-8 along with the boss 4-5 in the moving process, the boss 4-5 in the Y-axis direction and the dragging frame 4-1 synchronously move rightwards along with the X-axis direction, and the forming chamber is locked after adjustment is completed; similarly, when the forming chamber 1 is moved in the Y-axis direction, the second bolt in the second elongated hole 4-9 in the X-axis direction is loosened, and the boss 4-5 in the X-axis direction and the drag frame 4-1 follow up in the Y-axis direction simultaneously.
Through the mode, the dragging butt joint adjusting device for the forming cylinder body of the 3D printer is simple in structure, good in stability and low in cost; the whole process of position adjustment is automatically operated, so that the adjustment efficiency and the adjustment precision are improved, and the labor intensity is reduced; and the used materials are less, the space occupancy rate is small, and the problems of low working efficiency, inconvenience in operation and low repeated butt joint precision in the butt joint process of the 3D printer cylinder body are solved.

Claims (1)

1. A3D printer forming cylinder body dragging butt joint adjusting device is characterized by comprising a square table-shaped support (2) with a hole formed in the center of the top, forming cylinders (3) are sleeved in the positions, corresponding to the hole formed in the top, of the support (2), a plurality of dragging adjusting mechanisms (4) are arranged on the support (2) at intervals along the circumference of the hole, the dragging adjusting mechanisms (4) are distributed in two directions X, Y which are perpendicular to each other, and forming chambers (1) butted with the forming cylinders (3) are supported above the dragging adjusting mechanisms (4) together;
the molding machine is characterized in that the dragging adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a n-shaped dragging frame (4-1), a boss (4-5) which is abutted to the dragging frame (4-1) extends downwards from the bottom end of the molding chamber (1), guide tables (4-6) are fixed on one sides of the bosses (4-5) on the dragging frame (4-1) at intervals, horizontal guide holes (4-7) are formed in the guide tables (4-6), pull rods (4-2) located in the X or Y direction are coaxially arranged in the guide holes (4-7) in a sliding mode, one end of each pull rod (4-2) is fixedly connected with the boss (4-5), and the other end of each pull rod (4-2) is fixedly connected with a driving device (4-3);
the top end of the dragging frame (4-1) is provided with a first strip hole (4-8) which is in the same direction as the pull rod (4-2) on the dragging frame, and a first bolt (4-4) which penetrates the boss (4-5) upwards and is in threaded connection with the boss is arranged in the first strip hole (4-8);
two sides of an opening at the bottom end of the dragging frame (4-1) are provided with second strip holes (4-9) which are positioned in a horizontal plane and are vertical to the direction of the upper pull rod (4-2), and second bolts which penetrate into the support (2) downwards and are in threaded connection with the support are arranged in the second strip holes (4-9);
the driving device (4-3) is one of an air cylinder or an electric cylinder.
CN202010663127.7A 2020-07-10 2020-07-10 3D printer shaping cylinder body drags butt joint adjusting device Active CN112046001B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010663127.7A CN112046001B (en) 2020-07-10 2020-07-10 3D printer shaping cylinder body drags butt joint adjusting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010663127.7A CN112046001B (en) 2020-07-10 2020-07-10 3D printer shaping cylinder body drags butt joint adjusting device

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CN112046001A CN112046001A (en) 2020-12-08
CN112046001B true CN112046001B (en) 2022-03-08

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1006510C2 (en) * 1997-07-08 1999-01-12 Wiva Bv Device for connecting at least a discharge and return pipe to a connecting piece of a liquid vessel.
CN104723557B (en) * 2015-02-27 2017-01-11 江苏浩宇电子科技有限公司 3D printing platform restricted regulating device
CN106141184B (en) * 2016-08-13 2018-10-30 中北大学 Multi-functional selective laser melting shapes SLM substrate levelling devices
CN106313571B (en) * 2016-08-22 2018-07-06 无锡太尔时代科技有限公司 A kind of 3D printing platform and nozzle and platform are to high method
CN108215179A (en) * 2016-12-15 2018-06-29 武汉科技大学 A kind of horizontal levelling device of 3D printer
CN107486987A (en) * 2017-10-21 2017-12-19 长沙远达华信息科技有限公司 A kind of Portable small 3D printer
CN109203469A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-15 广州雷佳增材科技有限公司 A kind of cylinder molding device for 3D printer
CN209426170U (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-09-24 先临三维科技股份有限公司 3D printer and its print platform levelling mechanism
CN109570506B (en) * 2018-12-28 2024-01-30 江苏永年激光成形技术有限公司 Laser melting equipment suitable for large-scale 3D prints

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