CN112043601A - Rotary ejection type quantitative medicine discharging device - Google Patents
Rotary ejection type quantitative medicine discharging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112043601A CN112043601A CN202010836951.8A CN202010836951A CN112043601A CN 112043601 A CN112043601 A CN 112043601A CN 202010836951 A CN202010836951 A CN 202010836951A CN 112043601 A CN112043601 A CN 112043601A
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- Prior art keywords
- medicine
- transmission gear
- bracket
- chassis
- driving motor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/0076—Medicament distribution means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/03—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/04—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
- B65D83/0409—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills the dispensing means being adapted for delivering one article, or a single dose, upon each actuation
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rotary ejection type quantitative medicine discharging device which comprises a fixing device, a medicine box device and a driving device, wherein the fixing device is arranged on the medicine box device; the fixing device comprises a shell and a bracket, and the medicine box device comprises a six-hole chassis, a track, a medicine bowl and six medicine boxes; the driving device comprises a rotating chassis, a reciprocating screw rod, two driving motors and four transmission gears, the time, the number and the type of medicine discharge can be set in advance according to the needs of users, the driving motors are controlled by the single chip microcomputer to discharge the medicine at regular time and quantity, and the medicine taking process is more humanized, safe and sanitary.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a rotary ejection type quantitative medicine discharging device, and belongs to the technical field of machinery.
Background
With the continuous increase of age, the probability of the disease between the elderly and the middle-aged is greatly increased, and a plurality of medicines are often needed for treatment. However, the problems of missed taking, multiple taking, wrong taking and the like of the medicine occur due to the memory decline, so that the medicine for treating the diseases cannot play the effect, and even endangers life. The common medicine bottle also has the problems of difficult medicine taking, insanitation and the like, and is not suitable for users with declining bodies to use.
For the existing medicine box market, most of the existing medicine boxes are single in type and function, free of design for prompting the medicine taking amount and the medicine taking time, single in mechanism design, original in interaction process and difficult to assist in solving the problems of multiple medicine taking types, complex medicine taking dosage and time.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a rotary ejection type quantitative medicine discharging device comprises a fixing device, a medicine box device and a driving device; the fixing device comprises a shell and a bracket, wherein the bracket comprises a first layer bracket and a second layer bracket; the first layer of bracket and the second layer of bracket are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end in the shell;
the medicine box device comprises a six-hole chassis, a track, a medicine bowl and six medicine boxes; the six-hole chassis is arranged on the first layer of bracket, and the six medicine cartridges are uniformly distributed on the six-hole chassis in the circumference direction; a through hole is formed in the center of the six-hole bottom plate, and the medicine bowl is arranged on the through hole; the track is arranged on the first layer bracket close to the medicine cylinder;
the driving device comprises a rotating chassis, a reciprocating screw rod, a first driving motor, a second driving motor, a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear, a third transmission gear and a fourth transmission gear; the rotating chassis is arranged on the second layer bracket, and the reciprocating screw rod is arranged on the rotating chassis; the first driving motor, the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear are arranged below the rotating chassis, and the second driving motor, the third transmission gear and the fourth transmission gear are arranged above the rotating chassis; the first driving motor is movably connected with the first transmission gear, and the first transmission gear is movably connected with the second transmission gear; the second driving motor is movably connected with a third transmission gear, and the third transmission gear is movably connected with a fourth transmission gear.
Preferably, the cartridge comprises a cap, a barrel and a cartridge shaft; the top cover is arranged at the upper end of the cylinder body and is in an inclined plane shape, a circular opening is formed in the center of the top cover, and a long strip-shaped channel is formed in the lower end of the circular opening; the upper end of the cylinder body is cylindrical, the lower end of the cylinder body is hourglass-shaped, and an opening is formed in the bottom of the cylinder body; the medicine shaft passes through the bottom opening of the cylinder body.
Preferably, the drug shaft comprises a drug charging concave platform, a hinge, a trapezoidal protrusion and a rectangular protrusion; the top of the medicine shaft is provided with a medicine charging concave platform, a groove is arranged below the medicine charging concave platform, and a hinge and a trapezoidal bulge are respectively arranged in the groove from inside to outside; the powder charging concave table is movably connected with the hinge, and the side surface of the powder charging concave table is provided with a rectangular bulge.
Preferably, the track outside is equipped with a plurality of arc breachs, and fixed cartridge case is hugged closely to the arc breach, the track is the slope slide by the outside to the centre of a circle.
Has the advantages that:
according to the rotary ejection type quantitative medicine discharging device, the medicine cylinder in the medicine storage device can store normal circular tablets, a user can set the medicine discharging time, the medicine discharging quantity and the medicine discharging type in advance, the single chip microcomputer drives the motor to rotate according to the input parameters to drive the reciprocating lead screw to axially reciprocate and convert the reciprocating lead screw into the axial reciprocating motion of the medicine shaft, one tablet is accurately ejected once, and the medicine amount required by the user is met repeatedly. After the movement of the mechanism is finished, the user can take out the medicine from the medicine bowl, and the use of the device is finished. The mechanism meets the requirement of taking medicine at home for middle-aged and elderly people through the innovative design of an electromechanical system, so that the medicine taking process is more humanized, safe and sanitary.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a rotary ejection type quantitative medicine dispensing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of a rotary ejection type quantitative dispensing device according to the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a bracket 2, a first layer bracket 2-1, a second layer bracket 2-2, a six-hole chassis 3, a track 4, a medicine bowl 5, a medicine cylinder 6, a top cover 7, a round opening 8, a long strip-shaped channel 9, a cylinder body 10, an opening 11, a medicine shaft 12, a medicine charging concave table 13, a hinge 14, a trapezoidal protrusion 15, a rectangular protrusion 16, a rotating chassis 17, a reciprocating screw rod 18, a first driving motor 19, a first transmission gear 20, a second transmission gear 21, a second driving motor, a third transmission gear 23 and a fourth transmission gear 24.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a rotary ejection type quantitative medicine discharging device includes a fixing device, a medicine box device, and a driving device; the fixing device comprises a shell 1 and a bracket 2, wherein the bracket 2 comprises a first layer of bracket 2-1 and a second layer of bracket 2-2; the first layer of brackets 2-1 and the second layer of brackets 2-2 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end in the shell 1;
the medicine box device comprises a six-hole chassis 3, a track 4, a medicine bowl 5 and six medicine boxes 6; the six-hole chassis 3 is arranged on the first layer of brackets 2-1, and the six medicine cartridges 6 are uniformly distributed on the six-hole chassis 3 in the circumference; a through hole is formed in the center of the six-hole chassis 3, and the medicine bowl 5 is arranged on the through hole; the track 4 is arranged on the first layer bracket 2-1 tightly close to the medicine cylinder 6;
the driving device comprises a rotating chassis 17, a reciprocating screw 18, a first driving motor 19, a second driving motor 22, a first transmission gear 20, a second transmission gear 21, a third transmission gear 23 and a fourth transmission gear 24; the rotating chassis 17 is arranged on the second layer bracket 2-2, and the reciprocating screw 18 is arranged on the rotating chassis 17; the first driving motor 19, the first transmission gear 20 and the second transmission gear 21 are arranged below the rotating chassis 17, and the second driving motor 22, the third transmission gear 23 and the fourth transmission gear 24 are arranged above the rotating chassis 17; the first driving motor 19 is movably connected with a first transmission gear 20, and the first transmission gear 20 is movably connected with a second transmission gear 21; the second driving motor 22 is movably connected with a third transmission gear 23, and the third transmission gear 23 is movably connected with a fourth transmission gear 24.
Preferably, the cartridge 6 comprises a cap 7, a barrel 10 and a cartridge shaft 12; the top cover 7 is arranged at the upper end of the cylinder 10, the top cover 7 is in an inclined plane shape, a circular opening 8 is formed in the center of the top cover 7, and a long strip-shaped channel 9 is formed in the lower end of the circular opening 8; the upper end of the cylinder body 10 is cylindrical, the lower end of the cylinder body 10 is hourglass-shaped, and the bottom of the cylinder body is provided with an opening 11; the drug shaft 12 passes through the bottom end opening 11 of the cylinder body.
Preferably, the drug shaft 12 comprises a drug loading concave platform 13, a hinge 14, a trapezoidal protrusion 15 and a rectangular protrusion 16; the top of the medicine shaft 12 is provided with a medicine charging concave platform 13, a groove is arranged below the medicine charging concave platform 13, and a hinge 14 and a trapezoidal protrusion 15 are respectively arranged in the groove from inside to outside; the charge concave station 13 is movably connected with a hinge 14, and a rectangular bulge 16 is arranged on the side surface of the charge concave station 13.
Preferably, the track 4 outside is equipped with a plurality of arc breachs, and fixed cartridge case 6 is hugged closely to the arc breach, track 4 is the slope slide from the outside to the centre of a circle.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the first driving motor 19 drives the first transmission gear 20 to rotate, the first transmission gear 20 drives the second transmission gear 21 to rotate, so that the second transmission gear 21 drives the rotating chassis 17 to rotate, the rotating chassis 17 rotates the reciprocating lead screw 18 to be right below the medicine shaft 12 of the medicine cartridge 6 needing medicine discharging, the first driving motor 19 stops rotating, the second driving motor 22 drives the third transmission gear 23 to rotate, and the third transmission gear 23 drives the fourth transmission gear 24 to rotate, so that the axial movement of the reciprocating lead screw 18 is realized; the axial motion of reciprocating screw 18 drives medicine axle 12 and includes powder charge concave station 13 and the upward movement of cartridge case 6, and rectangular protrusion 16 on the upward movement in-process powder charge concave station 13 bumps with top cap 7 mutually, makes powder charge concave station 13 rotate around hinge 14, and the rotatory small angle of powder charge concave station 13 coincides with circular opening 8 position, and the tablet is followed opening 11 roll-off naturally, falls into medicine bowl 5 through track 4 in, and the user takes out medicine bowl 5 and realizes the process of getting it filled.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A rotary ejection type quantitative medicine discharging device is characterized by comprising a fixing device, a medicine box device and a driving device; the fixing device comprises a shell (1) and a bracket (2), wherein the bracket (2) comprises a first layer of bracket (2-1) and a second layer of bracket (2-2); the first layer of bracket (2-1) and the second layer of bracket (2-2) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end in the shell (1);
the medicine box device comprises a six-hole chassis (3), a track (4), a medicine bowl (5) and six medicine boxes (6); the six-hole chassis (3) is arranged on the first layer of bracket (2-1), and the six medicine cartridges (6) are uniformly distributed on the six-hole chassis (3) in the circumference; a through hole is formed in the center of the six-hole chassis (3), and the medicine bowl (5) is arranged on the through hole; the track (4) is arranged on the first layer bracket (2-1) in close contact with the medicine cylinder (6);
the driving device comprises a rotating chassis (17), a reciprocating screw rod (18), a first driving motor (19), a second driving motor (22), a first transmission gear (20), a second transmission gear (21), a third transmission gear (23) and a fourth transmission gear (24); the rotary chassis (17) is arranged on the second layer bracket (2-2), and the reciprocating screw rod (18) is arranged on the rotary chassis (17); the first driving motor (19), the first transmission gear (20) and the second transmission gear (21) are arranged below the rotating chassis (17), and the second driving motor (22), the third transmission gear (23) and the fourth transmission gear (24) are arranged above the rotating chassis (17); the first driving motor (19) is movably connected with the first transmission gear (20), and the first transmission gear (20) is movably connected with the second transmission gear (21); the second driving motor (22) is movably connected with a third transmission gear (23), and the third transmission gear (23) is movably connected with a fourth transmission gear (24).
2. A rotary push-out metered dose device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the cartridge (6) comprises a cap (7), a barrel (10) and a cartridge shaft (12); the top cover (7) is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body (10), the top cover (7) is in an inclined plane shape, a circular opening (8) is formed in the center of the top cover (7), and a long strip-shaped channel (9) is formed in the lower end of the circular opening (8); the upper end of the cylinder body (10) is cylindrical, the lower end of the cylinder body (10) is hourglass-shaped, and an opening (11) is formed in the bottom of the cylinder body; the drug shaft (12) penetrates through the opening (11) at the bottom end of the cylinder body.
3. A rotary ejection type metered dose dispensing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the drug shaft (12) comprises a drug loading concave (13), a hinge (14), a trapezoidal projection (15) and a rectangular projection (16); the top of the medicine shaft (12) is provided with a medicine charging concave platform (13), a groove is arranged below the medicine charging concave platform (13), and a hinge (14) and a trapezoidal protrusion (15) are respectively arranged in the groove from inside to outside; the powder charging concave table (13) is movably connected with the hinge (14), and a rectangular protrusion (16) is arranged on the side surface of the powder charging concave table (13).
4. The rotary ejection type quantitative medicine discharging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of arc-shaped notches are formed in the outer side of the rail (4), the arc-shaped notches are tightly attached to the fixed medicine cartridge (6), and a slope slideway is formed from the outer side to the circle center of the rail (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010836951.8A CN112043601A (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Rotary ejection type quantitative medicine discharging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010836951.8A CN112043601A (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Rotary ejection type quantitative medicine discharging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112043601A true CN112043601A (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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ID=73599576
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010836951.8A Pending CN112043601A (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Rotary ejection type quantitative medicine discharging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112043601A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203089924U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-07-31 | 苏州摩多物联科技有限公司 | Medicine taking reminding and control system and intelligent medicine taking reminding device utilizing same |
| CN104523438A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-04-22 | 中科院微电子研究所昆山分所 | Three-dimensional medicine storage mechanism |
| CN106074157A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-11-09 | 王翔 | A kind of many medicines reminding medical kit and control method thereof |
| CN106236577A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-21 | 周末 | A kind of automatic chemical feeding device |
| CN110844352A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-28 | 河海大学常州校区 | Portable single-grain medicine discharging medicine bottle |
-
2020
- 2020-08-19 CN CN202010836951.8A patent/CN112043601A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203089924U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-07-31 | 苏州摩多物联科技有限公司 | Medicine taking reminding and control system and intelligent medicine taking reminding device utilizing same |
| CN104523438A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-04-22 | 中科院微电子研究所昆山分所 | Three-dimensional medicine storage mechanism |
| CN106074157A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-11-09 | 王翔 | A kind of many medicines reminding medical kit and control method thereof |
| CN106236577A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-21 | 周末 | A kind of automatic chemical feeding device |
| CN110844352A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-28 | 河海大学常州校区 | Portable single-grain medicine discharging medicine bottle |
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Application publication date: 20201208 |