CN112042966B - Carrot belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Carrot belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112042966B CN112042966B CN202011034799.8A CN202011034799A CN112042966B CN 112042966 B CN112042966 B CN 112042966B CN 202011034799 A CN202011034799 A CN 202011034799A CN 112042966 B CN112042966 B CN 112042966B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
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Abstract
The invention discloses a carrot cleaning device which comprises a first cleaning box and a second cleaning box, wherein the first cleaning box is internally provided with a cleaning box, an adjusting box body is arranged in the second cleaning box and is close to a blocking plate, an adjusting chamber, a first cleaning chamber and a second cleaning chamber are sequentially arranged in the adjusting box body, and two groups of first hydraulic cylinders are arranged at the bottom end in the second cleaning box. According to the carrot cleaning device, the cleaning box, the adjusting box body and the first hydraulic cylinder are matched for use, so that carrots can be cleaned more cleanly, the first cleaning process can be carried out on the carrots through the cleaning box, the second cleaning process can be carried out on the carrots through the first cleaning chamber, the concave parts on the surfaces of the carrots can be deeply cleaned through the second cleaning chamber, and the carrots can be cleaned more cleanly and efficiently through the matching use of the three cleaning processes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of carrot processing, in particular to the field of carrot cleaning devices.
Background
The carrot is a common vegetable with crisp quality, delicious taste and rich nutrition, and the traditional Chinese medicine considers that the carrot can tonify middle-jiao, strengthen stomach, promote digestion, strengthen the primordial qi, calm the five internal organs, has better curative effects on dyspepsia, chronic dysentery, cough, night blindness and the like, is known as 'oriental ginseng', can be converted into vitamin A in a human body after being fried with oil and eaten, improves the immunity of the organism, indirectly eliminates cancer cells, and the latest research of American scientists proves that: eating two carrots every day can reduce blood cholesterol by 10-20%; eating three carrots every day is beneficial to preventing heart diseases and tumors, and has a great relationship with the eating and cooking method of people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a carrot cleaning device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology: the conventional carrot cleaning device can only roughly clean the surface of a carrot and cannot deeply clean and brush the sunken part of the surface of the carrot, and the cleaning efficiency is poor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a carrot cleaning device comprises a first cleaning box and a second cleaning box, wherein a brushing box is arranged in the first cleaning box, a rotating main shaft is arranged in the brushing box, a plurality of groups of first connecting rods are arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating main shaft, first brushes are arranged on the first connecting rods, a first cleaning plate is arranged on the inner wall of the brushing box, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the brushing box, a first through hole is formed in the lower end of one side of the brushing box, a barrier plate is arranged in the first cleaning box close to the first through hole, an adjusting box body is arranged in the second cleaning box close to the barrier plate, an adjusting chamber, a first cleaning chamber and a second cleaning chamber are sequentially arranged in the adjusting box body, two groups of first hydraulic cylinders are arranged at the bottom end in the second cleaning box, and the output ends of the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders are connected with a connecting and supporting plate, the upper end surface of the connecting support plate is provided with a conveyor belt group mechanism;
a plurality of groups of fixed support frames are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the adjusting chamber, and rolling cylinders are arranged on the fixed support frames;
the two sides of the inner wall of the first cleaning chamber are both provided with a fixed connecting plate, one side of the fixed connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second cleaning plate, and one side of the second cleaning plate is provided with a third brush;
the two ends of the inner wall of the second cleaning chamber are respectively provided with a second hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with a buffer board, one side of the buffer board is provided with an installation box body, the interior of the installation box body is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, a plurality of groups of driven gears are also arranged in the installation box body at the two sides of the driving gear, the driving gear and the driven gears are meshed for rotation, two groups of driven gears are mutually meshed for rotation, one side of each driven gear is connected with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is provided with a fourth brush, the buffer board comprises a left side board and a right side board, one side close to the right side board of the left side board is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of connecting fixing rods, and one side close to the left side board of the right side board is provided with a plurality of groups of installation through holes, one end of the connecting fixing rod is located inside the corresponding mounting through hole, and a first spring is further arranged inside the mounting through hole.
Further, one side upper end of first washing case is provided with the input, first motor is installed to the upper end of first washing case, the upper end that the case was washd to the second is provided with the storage water tank, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side that the case was washd to the second, the inside of storage water tank is provided with the water pump.
Further, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating main shaft, a second brush is arranged on one side of the first cleaning plate, and an electromagnetic valve is installed on the water outlet pipe.
Furthermore, the inside of first washing case still is provided with first cylinder, the output of first cylinder is connected with the upper end of barrier plate.
Further, the cross section of adjusting the box reduces by the front end to the rear end in proper order, conveyer belt group mechanism is the conveyer belt subassembly that has the conveying transportation effect among the prior art, the inside bottom that the box was adjusted in the mechanism run through of conveyer belt group.
Furthermore, the lower extreme of storage water tank is connected with the connection water pipe, a plurality of groups of shower nozzles are all installed to the inside upper end of first purge chamber and second purge chamber, it is connected with the shower nozzle to connect the water pipe.
Further, a carrot cleaning device, the use method is as follows:
a: firstly, pouring carrots to be cleaned into a feeding port, then enabling the carrots to enter the inside of a brushing box of a first cleaning box filled with water, controlling a first motor to operate through a controller, driving an output end of a set first motor to drive a rotating main shaft to rotate, further driving a plurality of sets of first connecting rods to rotate, stirring the carrots while driving the first connecting rods to rotate through the rotating main shaft, brushing the surfaces of the carrots when first brushes on the set first connecting rods rotate, touching a first cleaning plate when the carrots rotate inside the brushing box, brushing the surfaces of the carrots by second brushes arranged on the first cleaning plate, after the carrots are primarily cleaned, closing the first motor, connecting a water outlet pipe with an external drain pipe, and then opening the electromagnetic valve to remove sewage inside the brushing box, then, starting the first motor, and controlling the first cylinder to work to enable the first cylinder to pull the blocking plate to ascend, so that the first through hole is opened, carrots can be discharged from the first through hole, and then the carrots can enter the adjusting box body;
after finishing the step A, after carrots enter the adjusting chamber of the adjusting box body, the carrots fall on a conveying belt group mechanism, the rolling cylinders are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the adjusting chamber to assist the carrots to move forwards, the cross section of the adjusting box body is sequentially reduced from the front end to the rear end, so that the directions of the front end and the rear end of the carrots and the moving direction of the conveying belt can be kept the same, meanwhile, the carrots can be singly arranged, the carrots can be singly cleaned in the subsequent process, the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders are started while the conveying belt rotates, the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders drive the connecting support plate to do reciprocating motion up and down, further, the carrots can do reciprocating motion up and down, and the cross section of the adjusting box body is sequentially reduced from the front end to the rear end, so the design can avoid the carrots from being clamped on the inner walls of the two sides of the adjusting box body when the carrots are turned and moved, the carrot cleaning machine is beneficial to the movement of carrots, can turn the carrots up and down, is convenient for the subsequent processes to comprehensively clean the surfaces of the carrots, can clean the carrots more cleanly and has better effect;
c, after the step B is finished, starting a water pump in the water storage tank, enabling water in the water storage tank to pass through a connecting water pipe and then be sprayed out through a spray head, enabling carrots passing through the first cleaning chamber and the second cleaning chamber to be washed, when the carrots are carried to the first cleaning chamber by a conveyor belt, enabling the carrots to touch second cleaning plates arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the first cleaning chamber when the carrots move forwards, enabling a third brush arranged on the second cleaning plate to conduct a second step of cleaning process on the surfaces of the moving carrots, enabling the carrots to enter the second cleaning chamber, starting a second motor, enabling a driving gear and a driven gear to be meshed and rotated, enabling the driven gear to drive a second connecting rod to rotate, further enabling a fourth brush arranged on the second connecting rod to rotate to clean the surfaces of the carrots, and then starting a second hydraulic cylinder arranged on the inner wall of the second cleaning chamber, make the second pneumatic cylinder drive the buffer board and be flexible reciprocating motion, because install the driving force that first spring can cushion the second pneumatic cylinder on the buffer board that sets up, avoid the too big hindrance carrot of second pneumatic cylinder driving force to remove, the buffer board drives the installation box when being flexible reciprocating motion and removes, can further not only change the contact force between fourth brush and the carrot, the rotatory rotation of fourth brush that deuterogamies the setting can go deep into the site of the sunken surface of carrot and scrub, make the carrot abluent cleaner, the carrot accomplishes the third step cleaning process from the second purge chamber and washs the completion back, convey to the discharge gate by the conveyer belt again, at last will follow the discharge gate again the sanitization that comes out the carrot collect store can, efficiency is higher.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
through the mutual matching use among the arranged brushing box, the adjusting box body and the first hydraulic cylinder, the sunken parts on the surfaces of the carrots can be deeply brushed, the carrots can be cleaned more cleanly, the effect is better, the carrots can be subjected to a first cleaning process through the arranged brushing box, the directions of the front ends and the rear ends of the carrots can be kept the same as the moving direction of the conveyor belt through the mutual matching use between the arranged adjusting chamber and the first hydraulic cylinder, meanwhile, the carrots can be singly arranged, the carrots can be singly cleaned in the subsequent process, the arranged first cleaning chamber can perform a second cleaning process on the carrots, the arranged second cleaning chamber can deeply brush the sunken parts on the surfaces of the carrots, the carrots can be cleaned more cleanly through the matching use of the three cleaning processes, the efficiency is higher, has better practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a carrot cleaning device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a carrot cleaning device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of an adjusting box body of the carrot cleaning device.
Fig. 4 is a partial sectional view of an adjusting tank of a carrot cleaning device according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first cleaning chamber of the carrot cleaning device according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second washing chamber of the carrot washing device.
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a second cleaning chamber of a carrot cleaning device according to the invention.
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a buffer plate of a carrot cleaning device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first cleaning tank; 2. a second cleaning tank; 3. a throwing port; 4. a first motor; 5. a water storage tank; 6. a discharge port; 7. rotating the main shaft; 8. a first connecting rod; 9. a first brush; 10. a first cleaning plate; 11. a second brush; 12. a water outlet pipe; 13. an electromagnetic valve; 14. a first through hole; 15. a blocking plate; 16. a first cylinder; 17. adjusting the box body; 18. a conveyor set mechanism; 19. connecting the supporting plate; 20. a first hydraulic cylinder; 21. a conditioning chamber; 22. a first cleaning chamber; 23. a second cleaning chamber; 24. connecting a water pipe; 25. a spray head; 26. fixing a support frame; 27. rolling the cylinder; 28. fixing the connecting plate; 29. a second cleaning plate; 30. a third brush; 31. a second hydraulic cylinder; 32. a buffer plate; 33. installing a box body; 34. a second motor; 35. a driving gear; 36. a driven gear; 37. a second connecting rod; 38. a fourth brush; 39. a left side plate; 40. a right side plate; 41. connecting a fixed rod; 42. mounting a through hole; 43. a first spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-8, a carrot cleaning device comprises a first cleaning box (1) and a second cleaning box (2), wherein a brushing box is arranged inside the first cleaning box (1), a rotating main shaft (7) is arranged inside the brushing box, a plurality of groups of first connecting rods (8) are arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating main shaft (7), first brushes (9) are arranged on the first connecting rods (8), a first cleaning plate (10) is arranged on the inner wall of the brushing box, a water outlet pipe (12) is arranged at the lower end of the brushing box, a first through hole (14) is formed in the lower end of one side of the brushing box, a blocking plate (15) is arranged inside the first cleaning box (1) close to the first through hole (14), an adjusting box body (17) is arranged inside the second cleaning box (2) close to the blocking plate (15), and an adjusting chamber (21) and a second cleaning box (2) are sequentially arranged inside the adjusting box body (17), The cleaning device comprises a first cleaning chamber (22) and a second cleaning chamber (23), wherein two groups of first hydraulic cylinders (20) are mounted at the bottom end inside a second cleaning box (2), the output ends of the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders (20) are connected with a connecting support plate (19), and a conveyor belt group mechanism (18) is arranged on the upper end surface of the connecting support plate (19);
a plurality of groups of fixed support frames (26) are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the adjusting chamber (21), and rolling cylinders (27) are arranged on the fixed support frames (26);
wherein, both sides of the inner wall of the first cleaning chamber (22) are provided with fixed connecting plates (28), one side of each fixed connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected with a second cleaning plate (29), and one side of each second cleaning plate (29) is provided with a third brush (30);
the two ends of the inner wall of the second cleaning chamber (23) are respectively provided with a second hydraulic cylinder (31), the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (31) is connected with a buffer plate (32), one side of the buffer plate (32) is provided with an installation box body (33), the interior of the installation box body (33) is provided with a second motor (34), the output end of the second motor (34) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (35), a plurality of groups of driven gears (36) are also arranged inside the installation box bodies (33) positioned at the two sides of the driving gear (35), the driving gear (35) and the driven gears (36) are meshed to rotate, two groups of driven gears (36) are meshed to rotate with each other, one side of each driven gear (36) is connected with a second connecting rod (37), fourth brushes (38) are respectively arranged on the second connecting rods (37), the buffer plate (32) comprises a left side plate (39) and a right side plate (40), one side close to the left side plate (39) and one side plate (40) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting fixing rods (41), a plurality of groups of mounting through holes (42) are formed in one side, close to the left side plate (39) of the right side plate (40), one end of the connecting fixing rod (41) is located in the corresponding mounting through hole (42), and a first spring (43) is further arranged in the mounting through hole (42).
An inlet (3) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the first cleaning box (1), a first motor (4) is installed at the upper end of the first cleaning box (1), a water storage tank (5) is arranged at the upper end of the second cleaning box (2), a discharge port (6) is formed in one side of the second cleaning box (2), and a water pump is arranged inside the water storage tank (5).
The output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with the rotating main shaft (7), one side of the first cleaning plate (10) is provided with a second brush (11), and the water outlet pipe (12) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (13).
The first cleaning box (1) is also internally provided with a first cylinder (16), and the output end of the first cylinder (16) is connected with the upper end of the blocking plate (15).
The cross section of the adjusting box body (17) is sequentially reduced from the front end to the rear end, the conveyor belt group mechanism (18) is a conveyor belt assembly with conveying and transporting functions in the prior art, and the conveyor belt group mechanism (18) penetrates through the inner bottom end of the adjusting box body (17).
The lower extreme of storage water tank (5) is connected with connecting water pipe (24), and a plurality of shower nozzles (25) of group are all installed to the inside upper end of first purge chamber (22) and second purge chamber (23), and connecting water pipe (24) is connected with shower nozzle (25).
A carrot cleaning device comprises the following use method:
a: firstly, pouring carrots to be cleaned into a feeding opening (3), then enabling the carrots to enter the inside of a brushing box of a first cleaning box (1) filled with water, controlling a first motor (4) to operate through a controller, driving a rotating main shaft (7) to rotate by an output end of the arranged first motor (4), further driving a plurality of groups of first connecting rods (8) to rotate, stirring the carrots when the rotating main shaft (7) drives the first connecting rods (8) to rotate, brushing the surfaces of the carrots when first hairbrushes (9) on the arranged first connecting rods (8) rotate, touching the first cleaning plate (10) when the carrots rotate inside the brushing box, also brushing the surfaces of the carrots by second hairbrushes (11) arranged on the first cleaning plate (10), and after the carrots are primarily cleaned, the first motor (4) is closed, the water outlet pipe (12) is connected with an external water drainage pipe, the electromagnetic valve (13) is opened to drain sewage in the scrubbing box, then the first motor (4) is started, and the first air cylinder (16) is controlled to work, so that the first air cylinder (16) pulls the blocking plate (15) to ascend, the first through hole (14) is opened, carrots can be discharged from the first through hole (14), and then the carrots can enter the adjusting box body (17);
b, after finishing the step A, after carrots enter the adjusting chamber (21) of the adjusting box body (17), the carrots fall on a conveyor belt on the conveyor belt group mechanism (18), because the rolling cylinders (27) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the adjusting chamber (21) to assist the carrots to move forwards, because the cross section of the adjusting box body (17) is sequentially reduced from the front end to the rear end, the directions of the front end and the rear end of the carrots can be kept the same as the moving direction of the conveyor belt, meanwhile, the carrots can be singly arranged, the carrots can be conveniently cleaned in the subsequent process, two groups of first hydraulic cylinders (20) are started when the conveyor belt rotates, the connecting support plate (19) is driven by the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders (20) to do reciprocating motion up and down, further, the carrots can also do reciprocating motion up and down, because the cross section of the adjusting box body (17) is sequentially reduced from the front end to the rear end, due to the design, the carrots can be prevented from being clamped on the inner walls of the two sides of the adjusting box body (17) when being moved in a steering mode, so that the carrots can be moved conveniently, meanwhile, the carrots can be turned up and down, the surfaces of the carrots can be scrubbed comprehensively conveniently in the subsequent process, the carrots can be cleaned more cleanly, and the effect is better;
c, after the step B is finished, starting a water pump in the water storage tank (5) to enable water in the water storage tank (5) to be sprayed out through a connecting water pipe (24) and then through a spray head (25), enabling carrots passing through the inside of the first cleaning chamber (22) and the second cleaning chamber (23) to be washed, when the carrots are brought to the first cleaning chamber (22) by a conveyor belt, when the carrots move forwards, the carrots touch second cleaning plates (29) arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the first cleaning chamber (22), third brushes (30) arranged on the second cleaning plates (29) can conduct a second step of brushing process on the surfaces of the moving carrots, then the carrots enter the second cleaning chamber (23), starting a second motor (34) to enable a driving gear (35) and a driven gear (36) to be meshed and rotated, the driven gear (36) drives a second connecting rod (37) to rotate, further, a fourth brush (38) arranged on the second connecting rod (37) rotates to scrub the surfaces of the carrots, a second hydraulic cylinder (31) arranged on the inner wall of the second cleaning chamber (23) is started again, the second hydraulic cylinder (31) drives the buffer plate (32) to do telescopic reciprocating motion, the buffer plate (32) is provided with a first spring (43) which can buffer the driving force of the second hydraulic cylinder (31), the situation that the carrot is prevented from moving due to the fact that the driving force of the second hydraulic cylinder (31) is too large is avoided, the buffer plate (32) drives the installation box body (33) to move while doing telescopic reciprocating motion, the contact force between the fourth brush (38) and the carrots can be further changed, the fourth brush (38) which is matched with the rotary rotation can deeply scrub the sunken parts of the surfaces of the carrots, and the carrots can be cleaned more cleanly, the carrot is from second purge chamber (23) completion third step cleaning process washs the back of accomplishing, is conveyed to discharge gate (6) by the conveyer belt again, and the clean carrot that will come out from discharge gate (6) at last again collect store can, efficiency is higher.
By adopting the technical scheme: through the arrangement of the brushing box, the adjustment box body (17) and the first hydraulic cylinder (20) are matched with each other for use, the sunken parts on the surfaces of the carrots can be deeply brushed, the carrots can be cleaned more cleanly, the effect is better, the carrots can be cleaned in a first step through the arranged brushing box, the directions of the front ends and the rear ends of the carrots and the moving direction of the conveyor belt can be kept the same through the mutual matching of the arranged adjustment chamber (21) and the first hydraulic cylinder (20), meanwhile, the carrots can be singly arranged, the carrots can be cleaned in a single step in the subsequent process, the carrots can be cleaned in a second step through the arranged first cleaning chamber (22), the sunken parts on the surfaces of the carrots can be deeply brushed through the arranged second cleaning chamber (23), and the three cleaning processes are matched with each other for use, can be cleaner with the carrot abluent, efficiency is higher, has better practicality.
When the carrot cleaning device is used, firstly, carrots to be cleaned are poured into the feeding opening (3), then the carrots enter the inside of the scrubbing box of the first cleaning box (1) filled with water, the first motor (4) is controlled to operate through the controller, the output end of the arranged first motor (4) drives the rotating main shaft (7) to rotate, and further drives the arranged groups of first connecting rods (8) to rotate, the rotating main shaft (7) drives the first connecting rods (8) to rotate and can play a role in stirring the carrots, the surfaces of the carrots can be scrubbed when the first brushes (9) on the arranged first connecting rods (8) rotate, the carrots can touch the first cleaning plate (10) when the inside of the scrubbing box rotates, and the surfaces of the carrots can also be scrubbed by the second brushes (11) arranged on the first cleaning plate (10), after the carrot is primarily cleaned, the first motor (4) is closed, the water outlet pipe (12) is connected with an external drain pipe, the electromagnetic valve (13) is opened to discharge sewage in the brushing box, then the first motor (4) is started, the first air cylinder (16) is controlled to work, the first air cylinder (16) pulls the blocking plate (15) to ascend, the first through hole (14) is opened, the carrot can be discharged from the first through hole (14) and then can enter the adjusting box body (17), when the carrot enters the adjusting chamber (21) of the adjusting box body (17), the carrot can fall on a conveyor belt on the conveyor belt group mechanism (18), as the rolling cylinders (27) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the adjusting chamber (21) to assist the carrot to move forwards, and as the cross section of the adjusting box body (17) is sequentially reduced from the front end to the rear end, the directions of the front end and the rear end of the carrot and the moving direction of the conveyor belt can be kept the same, meanwhile, the carrot can be arranged singly, the carrot can be cleaned singly in the subsequent process, the two sets of first hydraulic cylinders (20) are started when the conveyor belt rotates, so that the two sets of first hydraulic cylinders (20) drive the connecting support plate (19) to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, and further, the carrot can also do up-and-down reciprocating motion, because the cross section of the adjusting box body (17) is reduced from the front end to the rear end in sequence, the design can avoid the carrot from being clamped on the inner walls of the two sides of the adjusting box body (17) when the carrot is turned to move, the carrot can be moved conveniently, meanwhile, the surface of the carrot can be cleaned comprehensively in the subsequent process, and the carrot can be cleaned more cleanly, the effect is better, restart the inside water pump of storage water tank (5), make the inside water of storage water tank (5) spout through connecting water pipe (24) rethread shower nozzle (25), make the inside carrot that passes of first purge chamber (22) and second purge chamber (23) all can be washed, when the carrot is taken first purge chamber (22) by the conveyer belt, can touch second cleaning plate (29) that set up on first purge chamber (22) both sides inner wall when the carrot moves forward, the third brush (30) that sets up on second cleaning plate (29) can carry out the scrubbing process of second step to the surface of the carrot that moves, then the carrot gets into second purge chamber (23), start second motor (34), and then make driving gear (35) and driven gear (36) meshing rotation, driven gear (36) drive second connecting rod (37) and rotate, further, a fourth brush (38) arranged on the second connecting rod (37) rotates to scrub the surfaces of the carrots, a second hydraulic cylinder (31) arranged on the inner wall of the second cleaning chamber (23) is started again, the second hydraulic cylinder (31) drives the buffer plate (32) to do telescopic reciprocating motion, the buffer plate (32) is provided with a first spring (43) which can buffer the driving force of the second hydraulic cylinder (31), the situation that the carrot is prevented from moving due to the fact that the driving force of the second hydraulic cylinder (31) is too large is avoided, the buffer plate (32) drives the installation box body (33) to move while doing telescopic reciprocating motion, the contact force between the fourth brush (38) and the carrots can be further changed, the fourth brush (38) which is matched with the rotary rotation can deeply scrub the sunken parts of the surfaces of the carrots, and the carrots can be cleaned more cleanly, the carrots are cleaned in the third cleaning procedure from the second cleaning chamber (23), then conveyed to the discharge port (6) by the conveyor belt, and finally the cleaned carrots discharged from the discharge port (6) are collected and stored, so that the efficiency is high; the carrot cleaning machine has the advantages that through the mutual matching of the arranged brushing box, the adjusting box body (17) and the first hydraulic cylinder (20), the concave parts on the surfaces of carrots can be deeply brushed, the carrots can be cleaned more cleanly, the effect is better, the carrots can be cleaned in the first step through the arranged brushing box, the directions of the front ends and the rear ends of the carrots can be kept the same as the moving direction of the conveyor belt through the mutual matching of the arranged adjusting chamber (21) and the first hydraulic cylinder (20), meanwhile, the carrots can be singly arranged, the carrots can be cleaned in the subsequent step, the carrots can be cleaned in the second step through the arranged first cleaning chamber (22), the concave parts on the surfaces of the carrots can be deeply brushed through the arranged second cleaning chamber (23), and through the matching of the three cleaning steps, can be cleaner with the carrot abluent, efficiency is higher, has better practicality.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. A use method of a carrot cleaning device is characterized in that: the carrot cleaning device comprises a first cleaning box and a second cleaning box, wherein the first cleaning box is internally provided with a brushing box, the brushing box is internally provided with a rotating main shaft, a plurality of groups of first connecting rods are arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating main shaft, the first connecting rods are respectively provided with a first brush, the inner wall of the brushing box is provided with a first cleaning plate, the lower end of the brushing box is provided with a water outlet pipe, the lower end of one side of the brushing box is provided with a first through hole, a barrier plate is arranged close to the inside of the first through hole and the first cleaning box, an adjusting box body is arranged close to the barrier plate and the inside of the second cleaning box, the adjusting box body is internally provided with an adjusting chamber, a first cleaning chamber and a second cleaning chamber in sequence, two groups of first hydraulic cylinders are arranged at the bottom end of the second cleaning box, and the output ends of the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders are connected with a connecting and supporting plate, the upper end surface of the connecting support plate is provided with a conveyor belt group mechanism;
a plurality of groups of fixed support frames are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the adjusting chamber, and rolling cylinders are arranged on the fixed support frames;
the two sides of the inner wall of the first cleaning chamber are both provided with a fixed connecting plate, one side of the fixed connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second cleaning plate, and one side of the second cleaning plate is provided with a third brush;
the two ends of the inner wall of the second cleaning chamber are respectively provided with a second hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with a buffer board, one side of the buffer board is provided with an installation box body, the interior of the installation box body is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, a plurality of groups of driven gears are also arranged in the installation box body at the two sides of the driving gear, the driving gear and the driven gears are meshed for rotation, two groups of driven gears are mutually meshed for rotation, one side of each driven gear is connected with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is provided with a fourth brush, the buffer board comprises a left side board and a right side board, one side close to the right side board of the left side board is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of connecting fixing rods, and one side close to the left side board of the right side board is provided with a plurality of groups of installation through holes, one end of the connecting fixing rod is positioned in the corresponding mounting through hole, and a first spring is arranged in the mounting through hole; an inlet is formed in the upper end of one side of the first cleaning box, a first motor is mounted at the upper end of the first cleaning box, a water storage tank is arranged at the upper end of the second cleaning box, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the second cleaning box, and a water pump is arranged inside the water storage tank; the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating main shaft, one side of the first cleaning plate is provided with a second brush, and the water outlet pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve;
the use method of the carrot cleaning device comprises the following steps:
a: firstly, pouring carrots to be cleaned into a pouring inlet, then allowing the carrots to enter the inside of a brushing box of a first cleaning box filled with water, controlling a first motor to operate through a controller, driving an output end of a set first motor to rotate a rotating main shaft and further driving a plurality of sets of first connecting rods to rotate, stirring the carrots while driving the first connecting rods to rotate by the rotating main shaft, brushing the surfaces of the carrots when first brushes on the set first connecting rods rotate, touching the first cleaning plate when the carrots rotate inside the brushing box, brushing the surfaces of the carrots by second brushes arranged on the first cleaning plate, after the carrots are primarily cleaned, closing the first motor, connecting a water outlet pipe with an external water drainage pipe, opening an electromagnetic valve to remove sewage in the brushing box, then, starting the first motor, controlling the first air cylinder to work, enabling the first air cylinder to pull the blocking plate to ascend, enabling the first through hole to be opened, discharging the carrots from the first through hole, and enabling the carrots to enter the adjusting box body;
b, after finishing the step A, after carrots enter the adjusting chamber of the adjusting box body, the carrots fall on a conveying belt group mechanism, because the rolling cylinders are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the adjusting chamber to assist the carrots to move forwards, because the cross section of the adjusting box body is sequentially reduced from the front end to the rear end, the directions of the front end and the rear end of the carrots are kept the same as the moving direction of the conveying belt, meanwhile, the carrots are singly arranged, the carrots are conveniently singly cleaned in the subsequent process, two groups of first hydraulic cylinders are started while the conveying belt rotates, the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders drive the connecting support plate to do reciprocating motion up and down, further, the carrots do reciprocating motion up and down, because the cross section of the adjusting box body is sequentially reduced from the front end to the rear end, the design avoids the carrots being clamped on the inner walls of the two sides of the adjusting box body when the carrots are turned and moved, the carrot cleaning machine is beneficial to the movement of carrots, and meanwhile, the carrots are turned up and down, so that the surfaces of the carrots can be conveniently and comprehensively scrubbed in the subsequent process, and the carrots are cleaned more cleanly;
c, after the step B is finished, starting a water pump in the water storage tank, enabling water in the water storage tank to pass through a connecting water pipe and then be sprayed out through a spray head, enabling carrots passing through the first cleaning chamber and the second cleaning chamber to be washed, when the carrots are carried to the first cleaning chamber by a conveyor belt, enabling the carrots to touch second cleaning plates arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the first cleaning chamber when the carrots move forwards, enabling a third brush arranged on the second cleaning plate to conduct a second step of cleaning process on the surfaces of the moving carrots, enabling the carrots to enter the second cleaning chamber, starting a second motor, enabling a driving gear and a driven gear to rotate in a meshed mode, enabling the driven gear to drive a second connecting rod to rotate, further enabling a fourth brush arranged on the second connecting rod to rotate to clean the surfaces of the carrots, and then starting a second hydraulic cylinder arranged on the inner wall of the second cleaning chamber, make the second pneumatic cylinder drive the buffer board and be flexible reciprocating motion, because install the driving force of first spring buffering second pneumatic cylinder on the buffer board that sets up, avoid the too big hindrance carrot removal of second pneumatic cylinder driving force, the buffer board drives the installation box when being flexible reciprocating motion and removes, further not only change the contact force between fourth brush and the carrot, the rotatory rotation of fourth brush that the deuterogamies the setting goes deep into the position of the sunken surface of carrot and scrubs, make the abluent cleaner of carrot, the carrot is accomplished the third step cleaning process from the second purge chamber and is washd the completion back, convey to the discharge gate by the conveyer belt again, the clean carrot that comes out from the discharge gate at last again is collected and is stored can.
2. The use method of the carrot cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of first washing case still is provided with first cylinder, the output of first cylinder is connected with the upper end of barrier plate.
3. The use method of the carrot cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of adjusting the box reduces to the rear end by the front end in proper order, conveyer belt group mechanism is the conveyer belt subassembly that has the conveying transportation effect among the prior art, the inside bottom that the box was adjusted in the mechanism run through of conveyer belt group.
4. The use method of the carrot cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower extreme of storage water tank is connected with the connection water pipe, a plurality of groups shower nozzle are all installed to the inside upper end of first purge chamber and second purge chamber, it is connected with the shower nozzle to connect the water pipe.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011034799.8A CN112042966B (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Carrot belt cleaning device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011034799.8A CN112042966B (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Carrot belt cleaning device |
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| CN112042966A CN112042966A (en) | 2020-12-08 |
| CN112042966B true CN112042966B (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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| EP1817966A1 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-15 | Santiago Martin Gomez | Washer-polisher for fruit and vegetables |
| CN205794757U (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-12-14 | 包莉丽 | A kind of high efficiency radish cleaning device |
| CN205868898U (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2017-01-11 | 山西省交通科学研究院 | Be used for automatic cleaning device of rim |
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| CN112042966A (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211014 Address after: 234000 No.20 Xiaohuai Road, Longcheng Town, Xiao County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Xiaoxian Weichen Electromechanical Engineering Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 234000 Sun Wei Zi Xiang sun Dong Cun, Xiao County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Xiaoxian Yifei crop planting Farmer Professional Cooperative |
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