CN214854014U

CN214854014U - A kind of crayfish preliminary processing device

Info

Publication number: CN214854014U
Application number: CN202023318375.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 安振华; 刘晓丹; 姜群
Original assignee: Yangzhou University
Current assignee: Yangzhou University
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a preliminary processing device for crayfish, which comprises: a work box, a water tank, a washing component and an overturning washing mechanism. A feeding hopper is arranged on the top of the processing box, and a plurality of feeding hoppers are arranged on the inner walls of the processing box and the feeding hopper. The water tank is arranged on the outside of the processing box; the water tank is respectively connected with a plurality of nozzles through the water inlet pipe; a plurality of washing components are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the feeding hopper; It includes: a rotating ring, a driving mechanism and a plurality of runners, the rotating ring is rotatably arranged in the processing box; the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the rotating ring to drive the rotating ring to rotate; the plurality of runners are rotatably arranged on the On the rotating ring; a brush is arranged on the outer wall of each runner. The device of the utility model can firstly wash and then wash the crayfish, which can not only thoroughly clean the crayfish, but also improves the cleaning efficiency of the crayfish.

Description

Crayfish primary processing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to cray processing field, concretely relates to cray primary processing device.

Background

The crayfish is also called procambarus clarkii, red crayfish and freshwater crayfish, is a freshwater economic shrimp, and is popular with people because of delicious meat taste. Since the crayfish is irregular in shape and much silt remains on the body surface, the cleaning before cooking is particularly troublesome. For restaurant and other catering groups selling shrimp food, the shrimp is washed by manual or concentrated water, the manual washing speed is slow, workers bend over for a long time to wash and easily fatigue, the washing effect is affected, and the residue on the body surface of the crayfish cannot be thoroughly washed by water washing, so the crayfish is very unsanitary to eat. Therefore, there is a need to provide a crawfish primary processing device to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses to the problem that exists among the prior art, a crawfish primary processing device is provided, be provided with a plurality of subassemblies and a plurality of shower nozzle of scrubbing in the feeder hopper, scrub to the silt on crawfish surface etc. and drop, the processing incasement is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles and upset and erodees the mechanism, makes the upset that the crawfish was not stopped in aqueous erode, thoroughly erodees the residue on surface totally. The crayfish is brushed and washed, so that the crayfish can be thoroughly cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency of the crayfish is improved.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model as follows:

a crawfish primary processing device comprising:

the top of the processing box is provided with a feed hopper, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the inner walls of the processing box and the feed hopper;

the water tank is arranged on the outer side of the processing box; the water tank is respectively connected with the plurality of spray heads through water inlet pipes, and water pumps are arranged on the water inlet pipes;

the washing and brushing assemblies are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper;

the overturning and washing mechanism is arranged in the processing box; the roll-over flushing mechanism comprises:

the rotating ring is rotatably arranged in the processing box;

the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the rotating ring and used for driving the rotating ring to rotate;

the rotating wheels are rotatably arranged on the rotating ring; the outer wall of each rotating wheel is provided with a brush;

the rotating ring is provided with meshing teeth, the rotating wheels are internally provided with internal helical teeth, and the meshing teeth are respectively meshed with the internal helical teeth;

it is a plurality of all be provided with cyclic annular spout in all sides of runner, every the runner downside is provided with the bracing piece, the top of bracing piece all is provided with the slider, and is a plurality of the equal slidable of slider sets up in its spout that corresponds.

Preferably, the drive mechanism includes:

the motor is arranged at the bottom of the processing box;

the rotating rod is arranged on the upper side of the motor, and one end of the rotating rod is connected with an output shaft of the motor;

the gear is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod; and a circle of inner racks are arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring and are meshed with the gear.

Preferably, a plurality of fixing rods facing the inside of the processing box are arranged on the side wall of the processing box and used for providing support; every the tip of dead lever all is provided with the recess, the rotatable setting of swivel ring is in a plurality of in the recess.

Preferably, the plurality of scrubbing assemblies and the plurality of nozzles are arranged on two side walls of the feed hopper in a staggered manner, a driving part is arranged in each scrubbing assembly, and each driving part can drive the corresponding scrubbing assembly to rotate towards the inner side of the feed hopper.

Preferably, the bottom of the processing box is provided with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is connected with the water tank.

Preferably, a filter plate is arranged in the water tank, and the drain pipe penetrates through the water tank and extends to the upper side of the filter plate; the water inlet pipe penetrates through the water tank and extends to the lower side of the filter plate.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses an in the device, the top of processing case is provided with the feeder hopper, be provided with a plurality of subassemblies and a plurality of shower nozzles of washhing in the feeder hopper, scrub to the silt on crayfish surface etc. and come off, the processing incasement is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles and overturns and erodees the mechanism, wherein, actuating mechanism drive swivel becket rotates, the swivel becket drives a plurality of runners towards the inboard upset of swivel becket, still be provided with the brush on the swivel becket, crayfish erodees along with the upset that the swivel becket does not stop in aqueous, thoroughly erode the residue on crayfish surface totally. Through the process of brushing and then scouring the crayfishes, the crayfishes can be thoroughly cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency of the crayfishes is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the rotating ring, the rotating wheel and the driving mechanism in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotary wheel in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the rotary wheel and the support rod in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixing rod in fig. 1.

In the drawing, a processing box-1, a fixed rod-11, a groove-111, a feed hopper-2, a plurality of spray heads-3, a water tank-4, a filter plate-41, a water inlet pipe-5, a water pump-51, a washing component-6, a turnover washing mechanism-7, a rotating ring-71, meshing teeth-711, internal tooth bars-712, a driving mechanism-72, a motor-721, a rotating rod-722, a gear-723, a rotating wheel-73, a brush-731, internal inclined teeth-732, a chute-733, a support rod-8, a slide block-81 and a drain pipe-9.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a crawfish primary processing device includes: the device comprises a processing box 1, a water tank 4, a washing component 6 and a turnover washing mechanism 7, wherein the top of the processing box 1 is provided with a feed hopper 2, and the inner walls of the processing box 1 and the feed hopper 2 are provided with a plurality of spray heads 3; the water tank 4 is arranged outside the processing box 1; the water tank 4 is respectively connected with the plurality of spray heads 3 through a water inlet pipe 5, and a water pump 51 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 5; a plurality of scrubbing assemblies 6 are rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the feed hopper 2.

The overturning and washing mechanism 7 is arranged in the processing box 1; the roll-over flushing mechanism 7 includes: the processing device comprises a rotating ring 71, a driving mechanism 72 and a plurality of rotating wheels 73, wherein the rotating ring 71 is rotatably arranged in the processing box 1, and a plurality of fixing rods 11 facing the inside of the processing box are arranged on the side wall of the processing box 1 and used for providing support; the end of each fixing rod is provided with a groove 111, and the rotating ring 71 is rotatably disposed in the plurality of grooves 111. The driving mechanism 72 is arranged at one side of the rotating ring 71 and is used for driving the rotating ring 71 to rotate; a plurality of wheels 73 rotatably provided on the rotating ring 71; a brush 731 is arranged on the outer wall of each rotating wheel 73; the rotating ring 71 is provided with meshing teeth 711, the plurality of rotating wheels 73 are internally provided with inner helical teeth 732, and the meshing teeth 711 are respectively meshed with the plurality of inner helical teeth 732; the circumferential sides of the plurality of rotating wheels 73 are provided with annular sliding grooves 733, the lower side of each rotating wheel 73 is provided with a supporting rod 8, the top of each supporting rod 8 is provided with a sliding block 81, and the plurality of sliding blocks 81 are slidably arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves 733.

In this embodiment, a plurality of washing components 6 and a plurality of nozzles 3 are arranged in the feeding hopper 2 to wash and drop the silt and the like on the surface of the crayfish, a plurality of nozzles 3 and a turnover washing mechanism 7 are arranged in the processing box 1, wherein the driving mechanism 72 drives the rotating ring 71 to rotate, the rotating ring 71 is provided with meshing teeth 711, the rotating wheel 73 is provided with inner helical teeth 732, the inner helical teeth 732 are meshed with the meshing teeth 711, the rotating ring 71 rotates to drive the plurality of rotating wheels 73 to turn towards the inner side of the rotating ring 71, the rotating ring 71 is further provided with a brush 731, the crayfish is washed with the rotating ring 71 in water without stopping turnover, and the residue on the surface of the crayfish is thoroughly washed and cleaned. Through the process of brushing and then scouring the crayfishes, the crayfishes can be thoroughly cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency of the crayfishes is improved. Wherein, every runner 73 all is provided with cyclic annular spout 733 all on the week side, and the downside sets up bracing piece 8, and the slider 81 on bracing piece 8 top slidable sets up in spout 733, ensures that every runner 73 overturns at the bracing piece 8 upside that corresponds, avoids runner 73 to follow the rotating ring 71 and removes.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the driving mechanism 72 includes: the motor 721, the rotating rod 722 and the gear, the motor 721 is arranged at the bottom of the processing box 1; the rotating rod 722 is disposed on the upper side of the motor 721, and one end thereof is connected to an output shaft of the motor 721; a gear 723 is provided at the other end of the rotating rod 722; a ring of internal racks 712 is provided outside the rotating ring 71, and the internal racks 712 are engaged with the gear 723. In this embodiment, the gear 723 is engaged with the internal rack 712 outside the rotating ring 71, the motor 721 drives the rotating rod 722 to rotate, the rotating rod 722 drives the gear 723 to rotate, the gear 723 drives the rotating ring 71 to rotate, and the driving mechanism 72 drives the turnover flushing mechanism 7 to work efficiently and conveniently.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of scrubbing assemblies 6 and a plurality of nozzles 3 are alternately arranged on two side walls of the feed hopper 2, a driving member 61 is arranged in each scrubbing assembly 6, and each driving member 61 can drive the corresponding scrubbing assembly 6 to rotate towards the inner side of the feed hopper 2.

In the embodiment, the washing components 6 and the spray heads 3 are arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper 2 in a staggered mode, a channel through which crayfish can pass is reserved between the washing components 6, and when the crayfish passes through the feed hopper 2, the washing components 6 on the two sides are matched with the spray heads 3 to wash silt on the shells of the crayfish. Each brushing component 6 is internally provided with a driving part 61, each driving part 61 can drive the corresponding brushing component 6 to rotate towards the inner side of the feeding hopper 2, crayfishes can smoothly enter the processing box 1 while being brushed, wherein the brushing components 6 are brushes, and the driving parts 61 are motors.

The bottom of the processing box 1 is provided with a drain pipe 9, and the drain pipe 9 is connected with the water tank 4. A filter plate 41 is arranged in the water tank 4, and the drain pipe 9 penetrates through the water tank 4 and extends to the upper side of the filter plate 41; the inlet pipe 5 extends through the water tank 4 to the lower side of the filter plate 41.

In this embodiment, drain pipe 9 is connected with water tank 4, when guaranteeing that the cray washs, water can reuse, sets up the filter in the water tank 4, and drain pipe 9 is connected at the upside of filter 41, and inlet tube 5 is connected at the downside of filter 41, guarantees reuse's water and through filtration treatment, avoids shower nozzle 3 to be blockked up by silt, also can guarantee the cleaning performance of cray simultaneously.

The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention can be used in other related technical fields, directly or indirectly, or in the same way as the present invention.

Claims

1. A crayfish primary processing device, characterized by includes:

the processing box comprises a processing box (1), wherein the top of the processing box is provided with a feed hopper (2), and a plurality of spray heads (3) are arranged on the inner walls of the processing box (1) and the feed hopper (2);

a water tank (4) arranged outside the processing box (1); the water tank (4) is respectively connected with the plurality of spray heads (3) through a water inlet pipe (5), and a water pump (51) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (5);

a plurality of scrubbing assemblies (6) rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper (2);

the overturning and washing mechanism (7) is arranged in the processing box (1); the roll-over flushing mechanism (7) comprises:

a rotating ring (71) rotatably provided in the processing box (1);

the driving mechanism (72) is arranged on one side of the rotating ring (71) and is used for driving the rotating ring (71) to rotate;

a plurality of runners (73) rotatably provided on the rotating ring (71); a brush (731) is arranged on the outer wall of each rotating wheel (73);

the rotating ring (71) is provided with meshing teeth (711), a plurality of rotating wheels (73) are internally provided with inner helical teeth (732), and the meshing teeth (711) are respectively meshed with the inner helical teeth (732);

a plurality of all week sides of runner (73) all are provided with cyclic annular spout (733), every runner (73) downside is provided with bracing piece (8), the top of bracing piece (8) all is provided with slider (81), and is a plurality of slider (81) all slidable sets up in its spout (733) that corresponds.

2. A crawfish primary processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism (72) comprises:

a motor (721) arranged at the bottom of the processing box (1);

a rotating rod (722) arranged on the upper side of the motor (721), and one end of the rotating rod is connected with the output shaft of the motor (721);

a gear (723) provided at the other end of the rotating lever (722); a circle of inner rack (712) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring (71), and the inner rack (712) is meshed with the gear (723).

3. A crawfish primary processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the processing box (1) is provided with a plurality of fixing bars (11) facing into the processing box for providing support; the end of each fixing rod is provided with a groove (111), and the rotating ring (71) is rotatably arranged in the grooves (111).

4. A crayfish primary processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of the washing and brushing assemblies (6) and a plurality of the spray heads (3) are alternately arranged on two side walls of the feed hopper (2), a driving member (61) is arranged in each of the washing and brushing assemblies (6), and each driving member (61) can drive the corresponding washing and brushing assembly (6) to rotate towards the inner side of the feed hopper (2).

5. Crayfish primary processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the processing tank (1) is provided with a drain pipe (9), and the drain pipe (9) is connected with the water tank (4).

6. A crawfish primary processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that a filter plate (41) is arranged in the water tank (4), and the drain pipe (9) extends through the water tank (4) to the upper side of the filter plate (41); the water inlet pipe (5) penetrates through the water tank (4) and extends to the lower side of the filter plate (41).