CN112038957A - High-voltage power distribution cabinet assembling equipment and assembling method thereof - Google Patents
High-voltage power distribution cabinet assembling equipment and assembling method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112038957A CN112038957A CN202010908526.5A CN202010908526A CN112038957A CN 112038957 A CN112038957 A CN 112038957A CN 202010908526 A CN202010908526 A CN 202010908526A CN 112038957 A CN112038957 A CN 112038957A
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- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B3/00—Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture, assembly, or maintenance of boards or switchgear
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/02—Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
- B21D28/04—Centering the work; Positioning the tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/02—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
- B23P19/027—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses high-voltage power distribution cabinet assembling equipment and an assembling method thereof, belongs to the technical field of high-voltage power distribution cabinet assembling equipment, and comprises a conveyor belt and a bearing table, and further comprises an inclined hole machining mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a cabinet body positioning mechanism, a cover plate automatic press-fitting mechanism and a centering and centering mechanism, wherein the cover plate automatic press-fitting mechanism comprises a support table, an intermittent material pushing assembly, a press-fitting assembly and a material storage frame arranged at the top of the support table, one side of the material storage frame is provided with a feeding slide way communicated with the material storage frame, a material pushing strip in sliding fit with the feeding slide way is arranged in the feeding slide way, one side of the support table is provided with a through groove. The invention pushes the top end of the cover plate by the press-fitting plate under the action of the automatic press-fitting mechanism of the cover plate so as to press-fit the cover plate on the boss of the cabinet body, the inclined hole machining mechanism punches holes on three side walls of the cabinet body, and the forming punching head can machine inclined holes with different inclination angles on the cabinet body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high-voltage power distribution cabinet assembling equipment, in particular to high-voltage power distribution cabinet assembling equipment and an assembling method thereof.
Background
The switch board is the electric appliance product of a wide application that makes with frame construction, the switch board comprises shell and inside electrical components and connecting wire, the shell of switch board is supporting and is installing various electrical components and connecting wire, general switch board shell is the frame of making the cuboid shape by metal material (such as angle bar, channel-section steel etc.), the side of cuboid shape frame, top surface, the bottom surface has the curb plate, roof, the bottom plate, there is the door that can open and shut in the front and the back, weld or with screw fixation electrical components board in cuboid shape frame, various electrical components and wire are installed to the electrical components board, along with the development of distribution trade.
Cite the patent publication of application number CN 201420234822.1's a novel switch board, including the cabinet body and cabinet door, cabinet door and cabinet body swing joint, the cabinet body includes roof, lower plate and curb plate, all be equipped with the ventilation hole on lower plate and the curb plate, go up the roof and be equipped with the boss with cabinet body intercommunication, be equipped with the through-hole on the boss, still be equipped with the heat abstractor directly over the through-hole on the boss, heat abstractor includes the heat dissipation window that sets up with the boss is integrative and is located the apron on the baffle, the apron side all protrudes in the heat dissipation window. The utility model has the advantages of it is following and effect: the heat dissipation device on the power distribution cabinet is simple in structure, can have good waterproof performance when achieving more heat dissipation, and prolongs the service life of electrical components inside the power distribution cabinet.
However, the above device has the following problems during the assembly process:
firstly, the device is manually assembled in the process of assembling the boss and the cover plate of the cabinet body, so that the assembly efficiency is low;
secondly, the inclination angle of the punched hole cannot be changed in the punching process in the prior art, and needs to be improved; and have the sweeps to fall into to the cabinet body at the in-process that punches a hole, need artifical manual the clearance, brought extra work load for the worker.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide high-voltage power distribution cabinet assembling equipment and an assembling method thereof, and aims to solve the technical problems that a cabinet body and a cover plate cannot be assembled quickly and the inclination angle of a punched hole cannot be changed in the punching process in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a high voltage distribution cabinet equipment, includes conveyer belt and the plummer of level setting at the conveyer belt side, wherein, still includes:
the inclined hole processing mechanism is arranged beside the bearing table; the processing device is used for processing inclined holes of the power distribution cabinet;
the rotating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bearing table;
the cabinet body positioning mechanism is arranged right above the bearing table;
the cover plate automatic press-mounting mechanism is arranged right above the conveyor belt,
the centering and centering mechanism is arranged below the automatic cover plate press-fitting mechanism;
the automatic pressure equipment mechanism of apron is including brace table, intermittent type pushing material subassembly, pressure equipment subassembly and set up the material frame of depositing at the brace table top, the one side of depositing the material frame is equipped with rather than the feeding slide of intercommunication, be equipped with in the feeding slide rather than sliding fit's material pushing strip, the intermittent type pushes away the material subassembly and sets up the below at the brace table, one side of brace table is equipped with the logical groove that supplies the apron to pass through, one side that the brace table is close to logical groove is equipped with the locating plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the press-fitting assembly comprises an elevating frame and a press-fitting cylinder arranged at the top of the elevating frame, the press-fitting cylinder is arranged right above the through groove, and a horizontally arranged press-fitting plate is arranged at the telescopic end of the press-fitting cylinder;
the top of brace table is equipped with rather than sliding fit and is used for carrying out the confined enclosed plate to logical groove, the top of brace table is equipped with the material cylinder that moves that the level set up, and the flexible end that should move the material cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of enclosed plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the intermittent pushing assembly includes a driving motor, a transmission bar and a fixed vertical plate disposed at the bottom of the support platform, the top end of the transmission bar is hinged to the pushing bar, the bottom end of the transmission bar is hinged to the bottom of the fixed vertical plate, a transmission wheel is sleeved on a spindle of the driving motor, a driving head is disposed on the transmission wheel, and a strip-shaped groove slidably engaged with the driving head is disposed on the transmission bar.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a vertically disposed feeding plate and a plurality of movable sliding rods disposed on the material storage frame are disposed in the material storage frame, each sliding rod is sleeved with a retractable spring, and two ends of each retractable spring are respectively connected to a side wall of the material storage frame and a side wall of the feeding plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the centering and centering mechanism comprises a rotating motor, a rotating strip, a workbench, a rotating shaft vertically arranged in the middle section of the workbench and two symmetrically arranged limiting parts, wherein two feeding tables are arranged above the workbench, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the workbench, the rotating strip is tightly sleeved at the top end of the rotating shaft, two sliding rails are arranged on each feeding table corresponding to the workbench, and the feeding tables are in sliding fit with the corresponding sliding rails; two ends of the rotating strip are respectively provided with a connecting rod hinged with the rotating strip, and the two connecting rods are respectively hinged with the two feeding tables;
the rotating motor is arranged at the bottom of the workbench, and a main shaft of the rotating motor is coaxially connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft;
each limiting part comprises an L-shaped plate fixed at the top of the feeding table, a limiting vertical plate is arranged at one end, opposite to each other, of each L-shaped plate, and a buffer spring connected with the limiting vertical plate and the L-shaped plate is arranged between the limiting vertical plate and the L-shaped plate;
the side wall of each L-shaped plate is provided with a cylinder seat, each cylinder seat is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder, a stamping seat is fixed on the telescopic end of each first hydraulic cylinder, and the stamping seat is provided with a plurality of miniature punching heads.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cabinet positioning mechanism includes a supporting frame and a second hydraulic cylinder vertically disposed on the top of the supporting frame, wherein a telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder is disposed downward, a horizontally disposed limiting disc is fixed on the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and an anti-slip layer is disposed at the bottom of the limiting disc;
the top of the support frame is provided with a left double-rod cylinder, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a sliding table in sliding fit with the support frame, the telescopic end of the left double-rod cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding table, a horizontally arranged material pushing cylinder is installed on the sliding table, and a material pushing plate is fixed on the telescopic end of the material pushing cylinder;
the top of support frame still is equipped with right double-pole cylinder, is fixed with the spacing seat on this right double-pole cylinder's the flexible end, be equipped with the spacing chamber that suits with the switch board boss on the spacing seat.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a worm, a rotating motor, a vertically disposed rotating column, and a worm wheel sleeved on the rotating column, two bearing seats are disposed beside the rotating column, two ends of the worm are respectively rotatably connected with the two bearing seats, the worm wheel is engaged with the worm, and a main shaft of the rotating motor is connected with an end of the worm through a coupling.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inclined hole machining mechanism includes:
the device comprises a mounting table, a forming hydraulic cylinder and a sliding table in sliding fit with the forming hydraulic cylinder are arranged at the top of the mounting table, the telescopic end of the forming hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding table, and a plurality of forming punching heads are arranged on the side wall of the sliding table;
the mounting platform is fixed between the two mounting columns, and each mounting column is sleeved with a driven gear;
the lifting device comprises two vertically arranged lifting cylinders, wherein the telescopic end of each lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of a lifting seat;
the stepping motor is arranged on the side wall of the lifting platform, a main shaft of the stepping motor is connected with a transmission rod which is coaxially connected with the stepping motor, driving gears are sleeved at two ends of the transmission rod, and the two driving gears are respectively meshed with the two driven gears.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly is arranged between the conveyor belt and the bearing table and comprises a mounting frame and a cleaning brush arranged at the top of the mounting frame, two lifting cylinders are arranged below the mounting frame, the telescopic ends of the two lifting cylinders are fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting frame, and a plurality of air nozzles with upward air injection ends are arranged at the top of the mounting frame.
The invention also provides an assembling method of the assembling equipment of the high-voltage power distribution cabinet, wherein the assembling method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: manually placing the opening of the cabinet body downwards on the top of the bearing table, and manually vertically placing the cover plate into the material storage frame; the right double-rod cylinder works to enable the limiting seat to move downwards; the left double-rod cylinder works to enable the material pushing cylinder to move downwards for a certain distance, then the material pushing plate pushes the cabinet body to the right side under the work of the material pushing cylinder, the boss on the cabinet body is pushed into the limiting seat, and the second hydraulic cylinder works to enable the limiting disc to move downwards to limit the cabinet body;
step two: the inclined hole machining mechanism is used for punching three side walls of the cabinet body, and the transmission rod can be rotated under the action of the stepping motor to enable the driving gear to drive the driven gear to rotate so as to change the angle of the mounting table and change the inclination angles of the forming hydraulic cylinder and the forming punching head, so that the forming punching head can machine inclined holes with different inclination angles on the cabinet body;
the bearing table can rotate along the axis of the rotating column under the action of the rotating assembly, so that punching operation can be conveniently carried out on three side walls of the cabinet body;
step three: after the inclined hole is machined, the cabinet body is slowly moved towards the direction of the conveying belt under the work of the pushing cylinder, when the right side of the cabinet body moves to the left side of the conveying belt, the lifting cylinder of the cleaning assembly works to enable the cleaning brush to extend into the cabinet body, the cleaning brush cleans the interior of the cabinet body in the moving process of the cabinet body, and the air nozzle can clean waste scraps generated by punching in the cabinet body;
step four: the cabinet body is moved to a centering and centering part under the action of the conveyor belt, the centering and centering mechanism can enable the two limiting vertical plates to approach each other so as to enable the two limiting vertical plates to limit the cabinet body, the cabinet body can be straightened for subsequent processing, the two sides of the cabinet body are limited at the same time, the distance between the two miniature punching heads can be changed, and the miniature punching heads can punch holes on bosses of the cabinet body under the action of the first hydraulic cylinder;
step five: can push away the left side that the apron intermittent type removed to the feed slide under the effect of material subassembly at the intermittent type, the locating plate carries on spacingly to the apron position, conveyer belt work makes the boss of the cabinet body remove directly over the apron, make the closing plate remove under the effect of moving the material cylinder, will lead to the groove and be the open mode, the apron is through leading to the groove and on its bottom joint to the boss of the cabinet body this moment, make the pressure equipment board promote the top of apron under the effect of pressure equipment cylinder, so that the apron pressure equipment is on the boss of the cabinet body.
The invention provides high-voltage power distribution cabinet assembling equipment and an assembling method thereof through improvement, and compared with the prior art, the high-voltage power distribution cabinet assembling equipment has the following improvements and advantages:
the automatic cover plate press-mounting mechanism is provided with a cover plate automatic press-mounting mechanism, the press-mounting plate pushes the top end of the cover plate under the action of the cover plate automatic press-mounting mechanism so as to press the cover plate on a boss of a cabinet body, specifically, a driving motor works to drive a driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives a driving head to rotate, the driving head drives a driving strip to move, the driving strip drives the pushing strip to move leftwards, the pushing strip drives a cover plate to move, the cover plate is contacted with a positioning plate, and in the process of resetting the pushing strip, under the self-restoring force of a telescopic spring, a feeding plate pushes the cover plate stacked in a material storage frame to move integrally so as to enable the cover plate to enter a feeding slideway;
the positioning plate limits the position of the cover plate, the conveyor belt works to enable the boss of the cabinet body to move right above the cover plate, the sealing plate moves under the action of the material moving cylinder to enable the through groove to be in an open state, the cover plate passes through the through groove at the moment, the bottom end of the cover plate is clamped to the boss of the cabinet body, and the press-fitting plate pushes the top end of the cover plate under the action of the press-fitting cylinder to enable the cover plate to be pressed on the boss of the cabinet body; the technical problem that the cabinet body and the cover plate cannot be assembled quickly in the prior art is solved.
The centering and centering mechanism can limit two sides of the cabinet body and complete centering of the cabinet body so as to accurately press the cover plate, specifically, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotation motor, so that the rotating shaft drives the rotating strip to rotate along the axis of the rotating strip, the rotating strip drives the two connecting rods to move, the two connecting rods respectively drive the two feeding tables to approach each other, the two limiting vertical plates approach each other to limit the cabinet body, so that the cabinet body can be centered for subsequent processing, and the two sides of the cabinet body are limited simultaneously;
when two pay-off platforms are close to each other, can also change the interval of two miniature punching heads, can make the miniature punching head carry out the processing of punching a hole to the boss department of the cabinet body under the effect of first pneumatic cylinder.
Thirdly, the inclined hole processing mechanism of the invention punches holes on three side walls of the cabinet body, and can make the transmission rod rotate under the action of the stepping motor, so that the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, so as to change the angle of the mounting table, change the inclination angles of the forming hydraulic cylinder and the forming punching head, and make the forming punching head process inclined holes with different inclination angles on the cabinet body; the technical problem that the inclination angle of the punched hole cannot be changed in the punching process in the prior art is solved.
Fourthly, after the inclined hole processing is completed, the cabinet body is slowly moved towards the direction of the conveying belt under the work of the pushing cylinder, when the right side of the cabinet body is moved to the left side of the conveying belt, the lifting cylinder of the cleaning assembly works to enable the cleaning brush to stretch into the cabinet body, the cabinet body is enabled to be in the moving process, the cleaning brush cleans the inner part of the cabinet body, and the air nozzle can clean the scraps generated by punching the inner part of the cabinet body.
Fifthly, the cabinet body can be more stably limited and positioned, so that the punching accuracy of the cabinet body is improved, the left double-rod cylinder works to enable the material pushing cylinder to move downwards for a certain distance, then the material pushing plate pushes the cabinet body to the right side under the work of the material pushing cylinder, the boss on the cabinet body is pushed into the limiting seat, and the second hydraulic cylinder works to enable the limiting disc to move downwards and limit the top surface of the cabinet body.
Sixthly, in order to reduce the impact force of the limiting vertical plate on the cabinet body and play a role in buffering, a buffer spring connected with the limiting vertical plate and the L-shaped plate is arranged between the limiting vertical plate and the L-shaped plate; the buffer spring who sets up can reduce the impact force of spacing riser to the cabinet body, plays the effect of buffering.
The bearing platform can rotate along the axis of the rotating column under the action of the rotating assembly so as to facilitate punching operation on three side walls of the counter cabinet body, the rotating motor works to drive the worm to rotate, the worm can drive the worm to rotate with the worm wheel meshed with the worm, the worm wheel drives the rotating column to rotate, the rotating column drives the bearing platform to rotate, and therefore punching operation on other side faces of the cabinet body is facilitated.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of the automatic cover plate press-fitting mechanism and the centering and centering mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the centering and centering mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the inclined hole processing mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the cabinet positioning mechanism;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a cabinet positioning mechanism and a rotating mechanism;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the inclined hole machining mechanism.
Description of reference numerals:
the cabinet body 1, the boss 11 and the cover plate 12;
a conveyor belt 2;
the bearing table 3, the rotating mechanism 31, the worm 32, the rotating motor 33, the rotating column 34, the turbine 35 and the bearing seat 36;
the inclined hole machining mechanism 4, an installation table 41, a forming hydraulic cylinder 42, a sliding table 43, a forming punching head 44, a lifting seat 45, an installation column 46, a driven gear 47, a lifting cylinder 48, a stepping motor 49, a transmission rod 491 and a driving gear 492;
the cabinet positioning mechanism 5, a second hydraulic cylinder 51, a limiting disc 52, a left double-rod cylinder 53, a material pushing cylinder 54, a sliding table 55, a material pushing plate 56, a right double-rod cylinder 57, a limiting seat 58 and a limiting cavity 59;
the automatic cover plate press-mounting mechanism 6 comprises a support table 61, an intermittent material pushing assembly 62, a driving motor 621, a transmission bar 622, a fixed vertical plate 623, a transmission wheel 624, a driving head 625, a strip-shaped groove 626, a press-mounting assembly 63, an elevating frame 631, a press-mounting cylinder 632, a press-mounting plate 633, a sealing plate 634, a material moving cylinder 635, a material storage frame 64, a feeding plate 641, a sliding rod 642, a telescopic spring 65, a feeding slideway 66, a material pushing bar 661, a through groove 67 and a positioning plate 68;
the centering and centering mechanism 7, the rotating motor 71, the rotating strip 72, the workbench 73, the feeding table 74, the rotating shaft 75, the sliding rail 76, the connecting rod 77, the limiting component 78, the L-shaped plate 781, the limiting vertical plate 782, the buffer spring 783, the cylinder seat 784, the first hydraulic cylinder 785, the punching seat 786 and the micro punching head 79;
cleaning assembly 8, mounting frame 81, cleaning brush 82, lifting cylinder 83 and air nozzle 84.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides an assembling apparatus and an assembling method for a high voltage distribution cabinet by improving, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the assembling apparatus for a high voltage distribution cabinet comprises a conveyor belt 2 and a bearing platform 3 horizontally arranged beside the conveyor belt 2, wherein the assembling apparatus further comprises:
the inclined hole machining mechanism 4 is arranged beside the bearing table 3; the processing device is used for processing inclined holes of the power distribution cabinet;
a rotating mechanism 31 arranged at the bottom of the bearing table 3; the bearing table 3 can rotate along the axis of the rotating column 34 under the action of the rotating assembly, so as to facilitate the punching operation on the three side walls of the cabinet body 1.
The cabinet body positioning mechanism 5 is arranged right above the bearing table 3; under the action of the cabinet positioning mechanism 5, the boss 11 on the cabinet 1 can be pushed into the limiting seat 58, and the second hydraulic cylinder 51 works to enable the limiting disc 52 to move downwards so as to limit the cabinet 1.
The automatic press-fitting mechanism for the cover plate 12 is arranged right above the conveyor belt 2, and the press-fitting plate 633 pushes the top end of the cover plate 12 under the action of the automatic press-fitting mechanism for the cover plate 12 so as to press-fit the cover plate 12 on the boss 11 of the cabinet body 1.
The centering and centering mechanism 7 is arranged below the automatic press-fitting mechanism of the cover plate 12, and the centering and centering mechanism 7 is arranged below the automatic press-fitting mechanism of the cover plate 12; centering centralizing mechanism 7 can realize that two spacing risers 782 are close to each other, makes two spacing risers 782 carry on spacingly to the cabinet body 1, makes the cabinet body 1 can be ajusted to follow-up processing, carries on spacingly to the both sides of the cabinet body 1 simultaneously, and can change the interval of two miniature piercing heads 79, can make miniature piercing head 79 punch a hole processing to the boss 11 department of the cabinet body 1 under the effect of first pneumatic cylinder 785.
The automatic press fitting mechanism of apron 12 includes brace table 61, intermittent type material pushing component 62, pressure equipment subassembly 63 and sets up the material storage frame 64 at brace table 61 top, one side of material storage frame 64 is equipped with rather than the feeding slide 66 of intercommunication, be equipped with rather than sliding fit's material pushing strip 661 in the feeding slide 66, intermittent type material pushing component 62 sets up the below at brace table 61, one side of brace table 61 is equipped with the logical groove 67 that supplies apron 12 to pass through, one side that brace table 61 is close to logical groove 67 is equipped with locating plate 68.
Preferably, the press-fitting assembly 63 comprises an elevating frame 631 and a press-fitting cylinder 632 arranged at the top of the elevating frame 631, the press-fitting cylinder 632 is arranged right above the through groove 67, and a horizontally arranged press-fitting plate 633 is arranged at the telescopic end of the press-fitting cylinder 632;
the top of the supporting table 61 is provided with a sealing plate 634 which is in sliding fit with the supporting table 61 and used for sealing the through groove 67, the top of the supporting table 61 is provided with a horizontally arranged material moving cylinder 635, and the telescopic end of the material moving cylinder 635 is fixedly connected with the top of the sealing plate 634; can move apron 12 intermittent type to the left side of feeding slide 66 under the effect of intermittent type material pushing component 62, locating plate 68 is spacing to apron 12 position, conveyer belt 2 work makes the boss 11 of the cabinet body 1 move to apron 12 directly over, make the closing plate 634 move under the effect of moving material cylinder 635, it is the open mode to come logical groove 67, apron 12 is through leading groove 67 and its bottom joint is to the boss 11 of the cabinet body 1 this moment, make pressure equipment board 633 promote the top of apron 12 under the effect of pressure equipment cylinder 632, so that apron 12 pressure equipment is on the boss 11 of the cabinet body 1.
Preferably, the intermittent pushing assembly 62 comprises a driving motor 621, a transmission bar 622 and a fixed vertical plate 623 arranged at the bottom of the support table 61, the top end of the transmission bar 622 is hinged to the pushing bar 661, the bottom end of the transmission bar 622 is hinged to the bottom of the fixed vertical plate 623, a transmission wheel 624 is sleeved on a spindle of the driving motor 621, a driving head 625 is arranged on the transmission wheel 624, and a strip-shaped groove 626 in sliding fit with the driving head 625 is arranged on the transmission bar 622; the cover plate 12 can be moved to the left side of the feeding slide way 66 intermittently under the action of the intermittent material pushing assembly 62 to complete the intermittent feeding operation of the cover plate 12, specifically, the driving motor 621 works to drive the driving wheel 624 to rotate, so that the driving wheel 624 drives the driving head 625 to rotate, the driving head 625 drives the driving strip 622 to move, further, the driving strip 622 drives the material pushing strip 661 to move leftwards, the material pushing strip 661 drives one cover plate 12 to move, the cover plate 12 is in contact with the positioning plate 68, in the process of resetting the material pushing strip 661, under the self-restoring force of the expansion spring 65, the feeding plate 641 pushes the cover plate 12 stacked in the material storage frame 64 to move integrally, and then one cover plate 12 enters the feeding slide way 66.
Preferably, a vertically arranged feeding plate 641 and a plurality of sliding rods 642 movably arranged on the storage frame 64 are arranged in the storage frame 64, each sliding rod 642 is sleeved with a telescopic spring 65, and two ends of each telescopic spring 65 are respectively connected to the side wall of the storage frame 64 and the side wall of the feeding plate 641; in the process of resetting the pushing strip 661, under the self-restoring force of the extension spring 65, the feeding plate 641 pushes the cover plates 12 stacked in the storage frame 64 to move integrally, so that one cover plate 12 enters the feeding chute 66.
Preferably, the centering and centering mechanism 7 includes a rotating motor 71, a rotating bar 72, a workbench 73, a rotating shaft 75 vertically arranged at the middle section of the workbench 73, and two symmetrically arranged limiting parts 78, two feeding tables 74 are arranged above the workbench 73, the rotating shaft 75 is rotatably connected with the workbench 73, the rotating bar 72 is tightly sleeved at the top end of the rotating shaft 75, the workbench 73 is provided with two sliding rails 76 corresponding to each feeding table 74, and the feeding tables 74 are in sliding fit with the corresponding sliding rails 76; two ends of the rotating strip 72 are respectively provided with a connecting rod 77 hinged with the rotating strip, and the two connecting rods 77 are respectively hinged with the two feeding tables 74;
the rotating motor 71 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 73, and a main shaft of the rotating motor 71 is coaxially connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft 75;
centering centralizing mechanism 7 can be spacing to the both sides of the cabinet body 1, it is specific, it rotates to drive axis of rotation 75 by rotating motor 71 work, make axis of rotation 75 drive rotatory strip 72 and rotate along its axis, make rotatory strip 72 drive two connecting rods 77 and remove, make two connecting rods 77 drive two pay-off platforms 74 respectively and be close to each other, realize that two spacing risers 782 are close to each other, it is spacing to make two spacing risers 782 carry out the cabinet body 1, make the cabinet body 1 can be ajusted, so that follow-up processing, spacing simultaneously to the both sides of the cabinet body 1, and can change the interval of two miniature punching heads 79, can make miniature punching head 79 punch a hole processing to the boss 11 department of the cabinet body 1 under the effect of first pneumatic cylinder 785.
In order to reduce the impact force of the limiting vertical plates 782 on the cabinet body 1 and play a role in buffering, each limiting part 78 comprises an L-shaped plate 781 fixed to the top of the feeding table 74, the limiting vertical plates 782 are arranged at the opposite ends of the two L-shaped plates 781, and a buffer spring 783 connected with the limiting vertical plates 782 and the L-shaped plates 781 is arranged between the limiting vertical plates 782 and the L-shaped plates 781; the buffer spring 783 can reduce the impact force of the limiting vertical plate 782 on the cabinet body 1, so that the buffer effect is achieved.
The side wall of each L-shaped plate 781 is provided with a cylinder seat 784, each cylinder seat 784 is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder 785, the telescopic end of each first hydraulic cylinder 785 is fixedly provided with a stamping seat 786, each stamping seat 786 is provided with a plurality of miniature punching heads 79, the distance between the two miniature punching heads 79 can be changed when the two feeding tables 74 are close to each other, so that the two miniature punching heads 79 respectively punch holes on two sides of the boss 11 of the cabinet body 1, and the miniature punching heads 79 punch holes on the boss 11 of the cabinet body 1 under the action of the first hydraulic cylinders 785.
Preferably, the cabinet positioning mechanism 5 comprises a support frame and a second hydraulic cylinder 51 vertically arranged at the top of the support frame, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 51 is arranged downwards, a horizontally arranged limiting disc 52 is fixed on the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 51, and an anti-skid layer is arranged at the bottom of the limiting disc 52; the second hydraulic cylinder 51 works to enable the limiting disc 52 to move downwards and limit the top surface of the cabinet body 1, and the anti-skid layer can play a role in skid resistance.
The top of the support frame is provided with a left double-rod cylinder 53, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a sliding table 55 in sliding fit with the support frame, the telescopic end of the left double-rod cylinder 53 is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding table 55, a horizontally arranged material pushing cylinder 54 is installed on the sliding table 55, and a material pushing plate 56 is fixed on the telescopic end of the material pushing cylinder 54; the left double-rod cylinder 53 works to enable the material pushing cylinder 54 to move downwards for a certain distance, and then under the work of the material pushing cylinder 54, the material pushing plate 56 pushes the cabinet body 1 to the right side, and the boss 11 on the cabinet body 1 is pushed into the limiting seat 58.
The top of the support frame is also provided with a right double-rod cylinder 57, a limiting seat 58 is fixed on the telescopic end of the right double-rod cylinder 57, and a limiting cavity 59 matched with the boss 11 of the power distribution cabinet is arranged on the limiting seat 58; the work of right double-rod cylinder 57 makes spacing seat 58 remove downwards, makes boss 11 on the cabinet body 1 can insert to spacing chamber 59 in, effectively carries on spacingly to the position of the cabinet body 1.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism 31 comprises a worm 32, a rotating motor 33, a vertically arranged rotating column 34 and a turbine 35 sleeved on the rotating column 34, two bearing seats 36 are arranged beside the rotating column 34, two ends of the worm 32 are respectively rotatably connected with the two bearing seats 36, the turbine 35 is meshed with the worm 32, and a main shaft of the rotating motor 33 is connected with the end part of the worm 32 through a coupling; under the effect of rotating assembly, the plummer 3 can be rotated along the axis of the rotating column 34 so as to punch holes on three side walls of the cabinet body 1, the rotating motor 33 works to drive the worm 32 to rotate, the worm 32 can drive the worm wheel 35 meshed with the worm to rotate, the worm wheel 35 drives the rotating column 34 to rotate, the rotating column 34 drives the plummer 3 to rotate, and then punching holes on other side surfaces of the cabinet body 1 are performed.
Preferably, the inclined hole machining mechanism 4 includes:
the device comprises a mounting table 41, wherein a forming hydraulic cylinder 42 and a sliding table 43 in sliding fit with the forming hydraulic cylinder are arranged at the top of the mounting table 41, the telescopic end of the forming hydraulic cylinder 42 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding table 43, and a plurality of forming punching heads 44 are arranged on the side wall of the sliding table 43; the forming hydraulic cylinder 42 is used for moving the slide table 43, and the slide table 43 drives the forming punch head 44 to move, so that the forming punch head 44 performs punching operation on the side wall of the cabinet 1.
The lifting device comprises a lifting seat 45, mounting columns 46 which are rotatably connected with the lifting seat 45 are arranged on two sides of the lifting seat 45, the mounting table 41 is fixed between the two mounting columns 46, and a driven gear 47 is sleeved on each mounting column 46;
the lifting device comprises two vertically arranged lifting cylinders 48, wherein the telescopic end of each lifting cylinder 48 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a lifting seat 45; the elevation base 45 can be adjusted in height by the elevation cylinder 48 so that the forming punch head 44 can punch holes at a plurality of positions on the side wall of the cabinet 1.
The stepping motor 49 is arranged on the side wall of the lifting platform, a main shaft of the stepping motor 49 is connected with a transmission rod 491 coaxially connected with the stepping motor, two ends of the transmission rod 491 are respectively sleeved with a driving gear 492, and the two driving gears 492 are respectively meshed with the two driven gears 47; the driving rod 491 can be rotated by the stepping motor 49 to make the driving gear 492 drive the driven gear 47 to rotate, so as to change the angle of the mounting table 41, change the inclination angles of the forming hydraulic cylinder 42 and the forming punch 44, and make the forming punch 44 capable of processing inclined holes with different inclination angles on the cabinet 1.
Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning assembly 8, the cleaning assembly 8 is arranged between the conveyor belt 2 and the bearing table 3, the cleaning assembly 8 comprises an installation frame 81 and a cleaning brush 82 arranged at the top of the installation frame 81, two lifting cylinders 83 are arranged below the installation frame 81, the telescopic ends of the two lifting cylinders 83 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the installation frame 81, and a plurality of air nozzles 84 with upward air injection ends are arranged at the top of the installation frame 81; after the inclined hole is machined, the cabinet body 1 is slowly moved towards the direction of the conveyor belt 2 under the work of the material pushing cylinder 54, when the right side of the cabinet body 1 moves to the left side of the conveyor belt 2, the lifting cylinder 83 of the cleaning assembly 8 works to enable the cleaning brush 82 to extend into the cabinet body 1, so that the cabinet body 1 is moved, the cleaning brush 82 cleans the inside of the cabinet body 1, and the air nozzle 84 can clean waste scraps generated by punching the inside of the cabinet body 1.
The invention also provides an assembling method of the assembling equipment of the high-voltage power distribution cabinet, wherein the assembling method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: manually placing the opening of the cabinet body 1 downwards on the top of the bearing table 3, and manually vertically placing the cover plate 12 into the material storage frame 64; the right double-rod cylinder 57 works to enable the limiting seat 58 to move downwards; the left double-rod cylinder 53 works to enable the material pushing cylinder 54 to move downwards for a certain distance, then under the work of the material pushing cylinder 54, the material pushing plate 56 pushes the cabinet body 1 to the right side, the boss 11 on the cabinet body 1 is pushed into the limiting seat 58, and the second hydraulic cylinder 51 works to enable the limiting disc 52 to move downwards to limit the cabinet body 1;
step two: the inclined hole processing mechanism 4 performs punching operation on three side walls of the cabinet 1, and under the action of the stepping motor 49, the driving rod 491 can be rotated to enable the driving gear 492 to drive the driven gear 47 to rotate so as to change the angle of the mounting table 41, so as to change the inclination angles of the forming hydraulic cylinder 42 and the forming punching head 44, and enable the forming punching head 44 to process inclined holes with different inclination angles on the cabinet 1;
the bearing table 3 can rotate along the axis of the rotating column 34 under the action of the rotating assembly, so as to facilitate punching operation on three side walls of the cabinet body 1;
step three: after the inclined hole is machined, the cabinet body 1 is slowly moved towards the direction of the conveyor belt 2 under the work of the pushing cylinder 54, when the right side of the cabinet body 1 moves to the left side of the conveyor belt 2, the lifting cylinder 83 of the cleaning assembly 8 works to enable the cleaning brush 82 to extend into the cabinet body 1, so that the cleaning brush 82 cleans the interior of the cabinet body 1 in the moving process of the cabinet body 1, and the air nozzle 84 can clean waste scraps generated by punching in the cabinet body 1;
step four: the cabinet body 1 is moved to a centering and centering part under the action of the conveyor belt 2, the centering and centering mechanism 7 can enable the two limiting vertical plates 782 to approach each other, so that the two limiting vertical plates 782 limit the cabinet body 1, the cabinet body 1 can be centered for subsequent processing, meanwhile, the two sides of the cabinet body 1 are limited, the distance between the two miniature punching heads 79 can be changed, and the miniature punching heads 79 can punch holes on the bosses 11 of the cabinet body 1 under the action of the first hydraulic cylinder 785;
step five: can move apron 12 intermittent type to the left side of feeding slide 66 under the effect of intermittent type material pushing component 62, locating plate 68 is spacing to apron 12 position, conveyer belt 2 work makes the boss 11 of the cabinet body 1 move to apron 12 directly over, make the closing plate 634 move under the effect of moving material cylinder 635, it is the open mode to come logical groove 67, apron 12 is through leading groove 67 and its bottom joint is to the boss 11 of the cabinet body 1 this moment, make pressure equipment board 633 promote the top of apron 12 under the effect of pressure equipment cylinder 632, so that apron 12 pressure equipment is on the boss 11 of the cabinet body 1.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high voltage distribution cabinet equipment, includes that conveyer belt (2) and level set up plummer (3) at conveyer belt (2) side, its characterized in that still includes:
the inclined hole machining mechanism (4) is arranged beside the bearing table (3); the processing device is used for processing inclined holes of the power distribution cabinet;
the rotating mechanism (31) is arranged at the bottom of the bearing table (3);
the cabinet body positioning mechanism (5) is arranged right above the bearing table (3);
the cover plate (12) automatic press-mounting mechanism is arranged right above the conveyor belt (2),
the centering and centering mechanism (7), the centering and centering mechanism (7) is arranged below the automatic press-fitting mechanism of the cover plate (12);
apron (12) automatic pressure equipment mechanism includes brace table (61), intermittent type pushes away material subassembly (62), pressure equipment subassembly (63) and sets up material frame (64) of depositing at brace table (61) top, one side of depositing material frame (64) is equipped with rather than the feeding slide (66) that communicates, be equipped with in feeding slide (66) and push away material strip (661) rather than sliding fit, intermittent type pushes away the below that material subassembly (6) set up at brace table (61), one side of brace table (61) is equipped with logical groove (67) that supply apron (12) to pass through, one side that brace table (61) is close to logical groove (67) is equipped with locating plate (68).
2. The high voltage power distribution cabinet assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the press-fitting assembly (63) comprises a block-up frame (631) and a press-fitting cylinder (632) arranged at the top of the block-up frame (631), the press-fitting cylinder (632) is arranged right above the through groove (67), and a horizontally arranged press-fitting plate (633) is arranged at the telescopic end of the press-fitting cylinder (632);
the top of supporting bench (61) is equipped with rather than sliding fit and is used for going on confined enclosed plate (634) to logical groove (67), the top of supporting bench (61) is equipped with the material cylinder (635) that moves of horizontal setting, and the flexible end of this material cylinder (635) that moves is connected with the top fixed connection of enclosed plate (634).
3. The high voltage power distribution cabinet assembly apparatus of claim 2, wherein: intermittent type pushes away material subassembly (62) and includes driving motor (621), drive strip (622) and sets up fixed riser (623) in brace table (61) bottom, the top of drive strip (622) is articulated with pushing away material strip (661), the bottom of drive strip (622) is articulated with the bottom of fixed riser (623), the cover is equipped with drive wheel (624) on driving motor's (621) main shaft, be equipped with drive head (625) on drive wheel (624), be equipped with on drive strip (622) with drive head (625) sliding fit's bar groove (626).
4. The high voltage power distribution cabinet assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: it can the activity slide bar (642) on depositing material frame (64) to be equipped with feed plate (641) and a plurality of vertical setting in depositing material frame (64), every all the cover is equipped with expanding spring (65) on slide bar (642), every the both ends of expanding spring (65) are connected respectively on the lateral wall of depositing the lateral wall of material frame (64) and feed plate (641).
5. The high voltage power distribution cabinet assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the centering and centering mechanism (7) comprises a rotating motor (71), a rotating strip (72), a workbench (73), a rotating shaft (75) vertically arranged at the middle section of the workbench (73) and two limiting parts (78) symmetrically arranged, two feeding tables (74) are arranged above the workbench (73), the rotating shaft (75) is rotatably connected with the workbench (73), the rotating strip (72) is tightly sleeved at the top end of the rotating shaft (75), two sliding rails (76) are arranged on the workbench (73) corresponding to each feeding table (74), and the feeding tables (74) are in sliding fit with the corresponding sliding rails (76); two ends of the rotating strip (72) are respectively provided with a connecting rod (77) hinged with the rotating strip, and the two connecting rods (77) are respectively hinged with the two feeding tables (74);
the rotating motor (71) is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (73), and a main shaft of the rotating motor (71) is coaxially connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft (75);
each limiting part (78) comprises an L-shaped plate (781) fixed to the top of the feeding table (74), a limiting vertical plate (782) is arranged at one end, opposite to each other, of each L-shaped plate (781), and a buffer spring (783) connected with the limiting vertical plate (782) and the L-shaped plate (781) is arranged between the limiting vertical plate (782) and the L-shaped plate;
the side wall of each L-shaped plate (781) is provided with a cylinder seat (784), each cylinder seat (784) is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder (785), the telescopic end of each first hydraulic cylinder (785) is fixedly provided with a punching seat (786), and each punching seat (786) is provided with a plurality of miniature punching heads (79).
6. The high voltage power distribution cabinet assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cabinet body positioning mechanism (5) comprises a support frame and a second hydraulic cylinder (51) vertically arranged at the top of the support frame, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (51) is arranged downwards, a horizontally arranged limiting disc (52) is fixed on the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (51), and an anti-skid layer is arranged at the bottom of the limiting disc (52);
the top of the support frame is provided with a left double-rod cylinder (53), the bottom of the support frame is provided with a sliding table (55) in sliding fit with the support frame, the telescopic end of the left double-rod cylinder (53) is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding table (55), the sliding table (55) is provided with a horizontally arranged material pushing cylinder (54), and the telescopic end of the material pushing cylinder (54) is fixed with a material pushing plate (56);
the top of support frame still is equipped with right double-pole cylinder (57), is fixed with spacing seat (58) on the flexible end of this right double-pole cylinder (57), be equipped with spacing chamber (59) that suit with switch board boss (11) on spacing seat (58).
7. The high voltage power distribution cabinet assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: rotary mechanism (31) include worm (32), rotating electrical machines (33), the rotation post (34) of vertical setting and establish turbine (35) on rotating post (34), the side of rotating post (34) is equipped with two bearing frames (36), the both ends of worm (32) are rotated with two bearing frames (36) respectively and are connected, turbine (35) and worm (32) meshing, through the coupling joint between the main shaft of rotating electrical machines (33) and the tip of worm (32).
8. The high voltage power distribution cabinet assembly apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the inclined hole machining mechanism (4) comprises:
the device comprises a mounting table (41), wherein a forming hydraulic cylinder (42) and a sliding table (43) in sliding fit with the forming hydraulic cylinder are arranged at the top of the mounting table (41), the telescopic end of the forming hydraulic cylinder (42) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding table (43), and a plurality of forming punching heads (44) are arranged on the side wall of the sliding table (43);
the lifting device comprises a lifting seat (45), mounting columns (46) rotatably connected with the lifting seat (45) are arranged on two sides of the lifting seat (45), a mounting table (41) is fixed between the two mounting columns (46), and a driven gear (47) is sleeved on each mounting column (46);
the lifting device comprises two vertically arranged lifting cylinders (48), wherein the telescopic end of each lifting cylinder (48) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a lifting seat (45);
the lifting device comprises a stepping motor (49) arranged on the side wall of the lifting platform, a main shaft of the stepping motor (49) is connected with a transmission rod (491) coaxially connected with the stepping motor, driving gears (492) are sleeved at two ends of the transmission rod (491), and the two driving gears (492) are respectively meshed with two driven gears (47).
9. The high voltage power distribution cabinet assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: still including cleaning subassembly (8), should clean subassembly (8) including setting up between conveyer belt (2) and plummer (3), clean subassembly (8) including mounting bracket (81) and setting up brush cleaner (82) at mounting bracket (81) top, the below of mounting bracket (81) is equipped with two lift cylinder (83), two the flexible end of lift cylinder (83) all with the bottom fixed connection of mounting bracket (81), the top of mounting bracket (81) still is equipped with air jet nozzle (84) that the jet-propelled end of a plurality of set up.
10. Method for assembling an assembly plant for a high voltage distribution cabinet according to any of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: manually placing the opening of the cabinet body (1) downwards on the top of the bearing table (3), and manually vertically placing the cover plate (12) into the material storage frame (64); the right double-rod cylinder (57) works to enable the limiting seat (58) to move downwards; the left double-rod cylinder (53) works to enable the material pushing cylinder (54) to move downwards for a certain distance, then under the work of the material pushing cylinder (54), the material pushing plate (56) pushes the cabinet body (1) to the right side, the boss (11) on the cabinet body (1) is pushed into the limiting seat (58), and the second hydraulic cylinder (51) works to enable the limiting disc (52) to move downwards to limit the cabinet body (1);
step two: the inclined hole machining mechanism (4) punches holes on three side walls of the cabinet body (1), and under the action of a stepping motor (49), a transmission rod (491) can be rotated to enable a driving gear (492) to drive a driven gear (47) to rotate so as to change the angle of the mounting table (41), change the inclination angles of the forming hydraulic cylinder (42) and the forming punching head (44) and enable the forming punching head (44) to machine inclined holes with different inclination angles on the cabinet body (1);
the bearing table (3) can rotate along the axis of the rotating column (34) under the action of the rotating assembly, so that punching operation can be conveniently carried out on three side walls of the cabinet body (1);
step three: after the inclined hole is machined, the cabinet body (1) is slowly moved towards the direction of the conveyor belt (2) under the work of the material pushing cylinder (54), when the right side of the cabinet body (1) moves to the left side of the conveyor belt (2), the lifting cylinder (83) of the cleaning assembly (8) works to enable the cleaning brush (82) to extend into the cabinet body (1), so that the cleaning brush (82) cleans the interior of the cabinet body (1) in the moving process of the cabinet body (1), and the air nozzle (84) can clean waste scraps generated by punching in the cabinet body (1);
step four: the cabinet body (1) is moved to a centering and centering part under the action of the conveyor belt (2), the centering and centering mechanism (7) can enable two limiting vertical plates (782) to be close to each other to limit the cabinet body (1) by the two limiting vertical plates (782), so that the cabinet body (1) can be centered for subsequent processing, meanwhile, the two sides of the cabinet body (1) are limited, the distance between the two miniature punching heads (79) can be changed, and the miniature punching heads (79) can punch holes on bosses (11) of the cabinet body (1) under the action of a first hydraulic cylinder (785);
step five: can move apron (12) intermittent type to the left side of feeding slide (66) under the effect of intermittent type material pushing component (62), locating plate (68) are spacing to apron (12) position, conveyer belt (2) work makes boss (11) of the cabinet body (1) move to the apron (12) directly over, make closing plate (634) move under the effect of moving material cylinder (635), it is open state to become logical groove (67), apron (12) are through leading to groove (67) and on boss (11) of the cabinet body (1) of its bottom joint, make pressure equipment board (633) promote the top of apron (12) under the effect of pressure equipment cylinder (632), so that apron (12) pressure equipment is on boss (11) of the cabinet body (1).
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CN117438920A (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2024-01-23 | 临沂施乃通电气技术有限公司 | High-voltage environment-friendly gas switch cabinet |
CN117438920B (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2024-05-14 | 临沂施乃通电气技术有限公司 | High-voltage environment-friendly gas switch cabinet |
CN117399973A (en) * | 2023-10-18 | 2024-01-16 | 上华电气有限公司 | Power switch cabinet body assembling robot |
CN117399973B (en) * | 2023-10-18 | 2024-03-12 | 上华电气有限公司 | Power switch cabinet body assembling robot |
CN117300590B (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2024-02-02 | 常州鑫鼎机电设备有限公司 | Automatic press-fitting equipment for rotor bearing of stepping motor |
CN117300590A (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2023-12-29 | 常州鑫鼎机电设备有限公司 | Automatic press-fitting equipment for rotor bearing of stepping motor |
CN118449009A (en) * | 2024-04-29 | 2024-08-06 | 科迅电气有限公司 | High tension switchgear and assembly equipment thereof |
CN118106754A (en) * | 2024-04-30 | 2024-05-31 | 河南康源电力工程有限公司 | Automatic positioning and mounting device for electrical engineering |
CN118106754B (en) * | 2024-04-30 | 2024-06-25 | 河南康源电力工程有限公司 | Automatic positioning and mounting device for electrical engineering |
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