CN112033442B - Surge protector indicating mechanism and using method thereof - Google Patents

Surge protector indicating mechanism and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112033442B
CN112033442B CN202010930142.3A CN202010930142A CN112033442B CN 112033442 B CN112033442 B CN 112033442B CN 202010930142 A CN202010930142 A CN 202010930142A CN 112033442 B CN112033442 B CN 112033442B
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indicating
sheet
assembly
block
surge protector
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CN112033442A (en
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郑铁如
韩丹丹
徐旭阳
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Zhejiang Tyco Tianwei Electric Co ltd
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Zhejiang Tyco Tianwei Electric Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/02Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using mechanical means

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Abstract

The utility model provides a surge protector indicating mechanism, includes the ejector pin, takes the instruction piece of locating pin, takes the installation piece of constant head tank, installation piece butt instruction piece, and the locating pin sets up with the constant head tank cooperation so that the locating pin can enter into in order to stabilize the instruction piece in the constant head tank. The indicating mechanism further comprises a locking mechanism to stabilize the carrier rod. The surge protector indicating mechanism has the advantages of being not easy to fall off and stable.

Description

Surge protector indicating mechanism and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of surge protection, and particularly relates to a surge protector indicating mechanism and a using method thereof.
Background
The SPD (surge protector) is an indispensable device in electronic equipment lightning protection, and can limit the instantaneous overvoltage entering a power line and a signal transmission line within the voltage range which can be borne by the equipment or a system, or discharge strong lightning current into the ground to protect the equipment or the system from being damaged by impact. In the surge protector, the arrangement of the thermal release mechanism is necessary, the thermal release mechanism can act in time to cut off a circuit when the surge protector is overheated, and after the thermal release mechanism acts, the surge protector is invalid and needs to be replaced in time. Because the surge protector is parallelly connected and is used in being protected the circuit, the surge protector is difficult to discover after failing, consequently, sets up an indicating mechanism and whether mainly used instruction surge protector still is in an effective state in the surge protector.
In the prior art, the indicating mechanism mainly comprises 4 electrodes, 1 discharge tube and 1 sheet for indicating, wherein the indicating sheet in the prior art is designed by a 90-degree rotating mechanism and is divided into 2 states. The first is solid state, in order to ensure the product under normal state to indicate without mistake to adopt spacing platform spacing, nevertheless because of the restriction of product structure, the size requirement precision of spacing platform is high, and the product size can cause the change of cooling shrinkage after moulding plastics because of material and technology reason and lead to the size out of tolerance. When the size of the indicating sheet reaches the upper limit, the indicating mechanism does not work when the product is tripped, so that the product module cannot be replaced in time after being failed, and the whole set of product fails to work, thereby causing accidents; when the size of the indicating sheet reaches the lower limit, the indicating mechanism automatically rotates and is separated from the normal position to easily cause misjudgment due to jolting, falling, gravity placement and the like caused by external reasons in the transportation or installation process of the product. The second is the lamellar body state, and the product is in transportation or installation, because of external reason jolts, falls, and gravity is placed etc. and indication mechanism autogiration breaks away from normal position, causes the condition of erroneous judgement easily. In both states, the indicator piece is easy to fall off the module frame in use.
Therefore, it is very necessary to design an indicating sheet that can be rotated conveniently to achieve the indicating function and can be firmly fixed on the module frame without causing the falling-off problem in the technical field of the indicating mechanism of the surge protector.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problem that an indicating sheet in the existing indicating mechanism of the surge protector is easy to fall off and loosen, the invention provides the indicating mechanism of the surge protector.
In addition, the cooperation is instructed the piece and is used still including installing the ejector pin in module frame, and the cooperation of ejector pin top has the installation piece, and the installation piece sets up the constant head tank, instructs the piece for cooperation constant head tank use and set up the locating pin in its lower surface one end, the locating pin with instruct the piece and form L shape structure, when instructing the piece, instruct the piece to take place to rotate, the locating pin rotates and enters into in the constant head tank to reach the function of stable instruction piece.
In addition, the indication sheet is matched with the ejector rod for use, and the locking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the module shell, so that the ejector rod can be locked, and the problems of falling and loosening of the indication sheet are avoided.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
The first technical scheme is as follows:
a surge protector indicating mechanism comprises a module shell, a module frame arranged in the module shell, a push rod assembly arranged in the module frame, a first electrode assembly and a second electrode assembly.
The top of the module frame is provided with an indicating sheet, two side parts of the indicating sheet are provided with assembling pin shafts, the assembling pin shafts are connected with the module frame in a rotating and assembling mode to enable the indicating sheet to rotate on the module frame, the indicating sheet is further provided with positioning pins, the positioning pins and the indicating sheet are integrally formed and are perpendicular to each other, and the positioning pins and the indicating sheet are of an L-shaped structure.
Simultaneously, the ejector pin subassembly includes the ejector pin, is located the assembly piece at ejector pin top, the installation piece that is connected with the assembly piece, installation piece butt indicator piece, the ejector pin cover is equipped with the pressure spring, the both ends of pressure spring respectively with assembly piece and module frame butt.
In addition, the installation piece is equipped with the constant head tank, the locating pin with the constant head tank is mutually supported and is used to jack-up and drive the instruction piece and take place to rotate at installation piece rebound in-process, thereby make the locating pin of instructing the piece can enter into in the constant head tank with stable instruct the piece.
Furthermore, the top of the assembly block is also matched with a safety piece, the safety piece is connected with a binding post, the tail end of the binding post is electrically connected with a fixing block on the module frame in an assembling manner, the bottom of the fixing block is fixedly provided with a pin, and the pin extends to the outer side of the bottom of the module shell.
Preferably, the rupture disc is hung on the top of the mounting block 62 in an inverted U-shape.
Furthermore, the locating slot runs through the installation block to form a through groove structure, an arc inner groove extending along the running-through direction is formed in the top wall of the locating slot, and an arc outer protrusion which is matched with the arc inner groove in a locating mode and extends along the length direction of the locating pin is formed on the locating pin.
Furthermore, the locating pin is arranged at the end part of the lower surface of the indicating sheet and arranged at the same end of the indicating sheet as the assembling pin shaft. The mounting block abuts against the lower surface of the indicating sheet.
Further, the first electrode assembly includes an electrode fitting plate, a first electrode body and a second electrode body fitted to both sides of the electrode fitting plate, respectively. The electrode assembly plate is in a fold line shape, so that a heat dissipation cavity is formed between the first electrode body and the second electrode body of the electrode assembly plate.
Further, the electrode assembly plate is made of porous spherical particles in the manufacturing process, and preferably, honeycomb nano spherical particles or porous calcium carbonate particles.
The second technical scheme is as follows:
a surge protector indicating mechanism based on the technical scheme I comprises a step of connecting an external circuit, a step of operating the indicating mechanism and a step of indicating mechanism abnormity.
Further, in the step of connecting with an external circuit, the indicating mechanism is connected with the external circuit through the pins to achieve the purpose of working of the indicating mechanism, and the first electrode assembly, the second electrode assembly and the power generation tube work simultaneously in the working process of the indicating mechanism.
Furthermore, in the working step of the indicating mechanism, the safety sheet is hung at the top of the assembly block in an inverted U shape, the assembly block is jacked up by the pressure spring, and the safety sheet plays a downward acting force on the assembly block under the action of the tensile force of the binding post, so that the assembly block is stabilized in the module frame.
Further, in the unusual step of indicating mechanism, when the voltage in the indicating mechanism is unstable, when leading to rupture of rupture disc or terminal, the rupture disc disappears to the decurrent effort of assembly piece, and the pressure spring drives assembly piece and installation piece rebound to the piece that will instruct overturns, thereby instructs staff's circuit fault, observes circuit fault through the instruction window at module housing top.
The third technical scheme is as follows:
a surge protector indicating mechanism comprises a module shell, a module frame arranged in the module shell, a push rod assembly arranged in the module frame, a first electrode assembly and a second electrode assembly.
The top of the module frame is provided with an indicating sheet, two side parts of the indicating sheet are provided with assembling pin shafts, and the assembling pin shafts are connected with the module frame in a rotating assembly mode so that the indicating sheet can rotate on the module frame.
In addition, the ejector rod assembly comprises an ejector rod, an assembling block positioned at the top of the ejector rod and an installing block connected with the assembling block, the installing block is abutted with the indicating sheet, the ejector rod is sleeved with a pressure spring, and two ends of the pressure spring are respectively abutted to the assembling block and the module frame.
And secondly, a locking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the module shell and sleeved at the exposed end of the ejector rod to lock the ejector rod.
Further, the locking mechanism comprises a locking member and a buckling member, and when the ejector rod needs to be locked, the buckling member is assembled on the locking member to lock the ejector rod.
Furthermore, the locking piece comprises a threaded interface and a locking open pipe, the threaded interface is assembled at the bottom of the module shell, the lower end of the threaded interface is fixedly connected with the locking open pipe coaxially, and the ejector rod penetrates through the threaded interface and the locking open pipe and extends to the outer side of the bottom of the module shell.
Furthermore, the buckling piece comprises a buckling cover and a locking pipe coaxially connected with the buckling cover.
Further, when the roof bar needs to be locked, the snap-fit member is assembled on the locking member to lock the roof bar.
Furthermore, the indication sheet is further provided with a positioning pin, the positioning pin and the indication sheet are integrally formed and are perpendicular to each other, and the positioning pin and the indication sheet are of an L-shaped structure.
The installation piece is equipped with the constant head tank, the locating pin with the constant head tank is mutually supported and is used to jack-up and drive the instruction piece and take place to rotate at installation piece rebound in-process, thereby make the locating pin of instructing the piece can enter into in the constant head tank with stable instruct the piece.
The technical scheme is as follows: the using method of the surge protector indicating mechanism based on the third technical scheme comprises the steps of observing the position of the indicating sheet and judging whether the indicating sheet continues to be used or not.
Further, in the indicator piece position observation step, the locking mechanism is opened before use, and then the position of the indicator piece is observed.
Further, in the step of judging whether the indication sheet continues to be used: if the indicating sheet does not rotate, indicating that the indicating mechanism is in a normal state; if the position of the indicating sheet rotates, the position of the ejector rod is changed, the indicating function cannot be given to people, and the use is abandoned.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the novel structure of instruction piece, the unique setting of L type structure promptly, relies on the cooperation setting of assembly pin axle, locating pin, constant head tank, when the instruction piece needs to instruct, instructs the piece and can take place to rotate under the ejector pin effect, and the locating pin rotates and enters into in the constant head tank to reach the function of stable instruction piece.
Meanwhile, the locking mechanism is matched with the indicating sheet of the L-shaped structure, when the indicating sheet is matched with the ejector rod for use, the locking mechanism is particularly arranged at the bottom of the module shell and can lock the ejector rod, and the problem that the indicating sheet falls off and becomes loose is avoided.
In summary, the indicating mechanism of the surge protector can not only achieve the function of stabilizing the indicating sheet, but also prevent the indicating sheet from falling off or loosening.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an indicating mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an indicating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an exploded assembly view of the locking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the frame of the module inside the indicating mechanism of the present invention (the state of the module housing removed);
FIG. 6 is a rear view of the frame of the indicating mechanism (with the module housing removed) according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the frame of the indicating mechanism (with the push rod assembly removed) according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the assembly of the ejector pin assembly and the indicator piece according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the ejector pin assembly assembled with the indicator panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of an indicator sheet according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the assembly process of the indicator piece and the positioning groove according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the structure of the first electrode assembly of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view illustrating the structure of an inner electrode assembly plate of the first electrode assembly in the present invention.
The corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers in the figures is as follows:
10. a module housing;
20. a locking mechanism; 21. a locking member; 211. a threaded interface; 212. locking the open pipe; 22. a fastener; 221. a snap-fit cover; 222. a locking tube;
30. a module frame; 31. a fixed block; 32. a pin; 33. a binding post; 34. a safety disc;
40. a first electrode assembly; 41. a first electrode body; 42. a second electrode body; 43. an electrode assembly plate;
50. a second electrode assembly;
60. a push rod assembly; 61. a top rod; 62. assembling the block; 63. mounting blocks; 631. positioning a groove; 632. an arc-shaped inner groove;
64. a pressure spring;
70. an indicator sheet; 71. positioning pins; 711 are convex.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below in connection with specific embodiments of the invention.
In the related art, an indicating mechanism of a surge protector includes a module frame 30 inside thereof and a first electrode assembly 40 and a second electrode assembly 50 respectively installed at both sides of the module frame 30. When the indicating mechanism is in the circuit-on state, the first electrode assembly 40 and the second electrode assembly 50 operate, thereby operating the power generating tube inside the module frame 30. Meanwhile, the indication sheet 70 in the indication mechanism rotates, and the state of the indication sheet 70 can be observed through the indication window, so that the indication function is achieved, and the use safety of the surge protector is improved. However, since the indicator piece in the indicator mechanism in the related art is likely to have problems such as looseness and falling off, the present invention adopts the following technical means.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 5-7, which are schematic structural views of a surge protector indicating mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the indicating mechanism of the present embodiment includes an internal module frame 30 and a module housing 10 detachably mounted on the outside of the module frame 30, a first electrode assembly 40 and a second electrode assembly 50 are respectively mounted on both sides of the module frame 30, the first electrode assembly 40 and the second electrode assembly 50 operate in the module frame 30, and power generation tubes operate simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, wherein fig. 8 is an effect diagram of assembling the indication sheet 70 and the push rod assembly 60, and fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of disassembling the indication sheet 70 and the push rod assembly 60, in this embodiment, the indication sheet 70 is assembled on the top of one side of the module frame 30, as shown in fig. 10, assembly pins are installed on two sides of the indication sheet 70, and are rotatably assembled and connected with the module frame 30, so that the indication sheet 70 can rotate on the module frame 30 by 90 °, in addition, a positioning pin 71 is fixedly assembled on one end of the lower surface of the indication sheet 70, the positioning pin 71 and the indication sheet are integrally formed and are vertically arranged, and the positioning pin 71 and the indication sheet 70 are in an L-shaped structure.
In this embodiment, the indication sheet 70 further comprises a push rod assembly 60, wherein the push rod assembly 60 is installed at one side of the module frame 30 and is located below the indication sheet 70.
In this embodiment, the push rod assembly 60 includes a push rod 61, an assembling block 62 located at the top of the push rod 61, and an installing block 63 connected to the assembling block 62, wherein the installing block 63 abuts against the lower surface of the indicating sheet 70; in addition, a compression spring 64 is sleeved outside the push rod 61, and two ends of the compression spring 64 are respectively abutted against the assembly block 62 and the module frame 30.
In this embodiment, the installation block 63 further includes a positioning groove 631 used in cooperation with the indication sheet 70, the positioning pin 71 and the positioning groove 631 are mutually assembled for use, as shown in fig. 11, when the installation block 63 moves upwards, the installation block 63 jacks up the indication sheet 70, as the indication sheet 70 is rotatably assembled with the module frame 30 through the assembly pin shaft, the installation block 63 rotates the indication sheet 70 in the process of jacking up the indication sheet 70, and the positioning pin 71 at the bottom of the indication sheet 70 enters the positioning groove 631 when the indication sheet 70 rotates.
In this embodiment, the positioning groove 631 penetrates the mounting block 63 to form a through groove structure, and the top wall of the positioning groove 631 is provided with an arc-shaped inner groove 632 extending along the penetrating direction. And the positioning pin 71 is formed with an arc-shaped protrusion 711 which is matched with the arc-shaped inner groove 632 in a positioning manner and extends along the length direction of the positioning pin 71. In the process that the positioning pin 71 enters the positioning groove 631, because the arc-shaped inner groove 632 and the arc-shaped outer protrusion 711 are arranged in a matched manner, along with the rotation of the positioning pin 71, the arc-shaped outer protrusion 711 gradually enters the arc-shaped inner groove 632 under the guidance of the arc-shaped inner groove 632, the arc-shaped inner groove 632 plays a role in guiding and positioning when the positioning pin 71 enters the positioning groove 631, so that the positioning pin 71 cannot deviate from a preset track in the rotation process, can stably enter the positioning groove 631 according to a required path, the reliable proceeding of the whole indication reminding process is ensured, and the indication precision of the indication mechanism is further enhanced.
In this embodiment, the push rod 61 moves upward to sequentially drive the assembly block 62 and the installation block 63 to move upward, and the installation block 63 pushes the indication sheet 70 to rotate by 90 ° in the upward movement process, so that the positioning pin 71 on the indication sheet 70 rotates to enter the positioning groove 631, thereby achieving the purpose of stabilizing the indication sheet 70, and therefore, in the present invention, the movement of the push rod 61 can not only cause the indication sheet 70 to rotate, but also cause the positioning pin 71 to enter the positioning groove 631 to achieve the purpose of stabilizing the indication sheet 70, thereby achieving the effect of "1 +1 > 2", and the prior art does not have the conception or application in this aspect.
In this embodiment, the top of the assembling block 62 is further fittingly assembled with a safety disc 34, the safety disc 34 is connected with a terminal 33, the end of the terminal 33 is fittingly and electrically connected with a fixing block 31 on the module frame 30, the bottom of the fixing block 31 is fixedly assembled with a pin 32, and the pin 32 extends to the outside of the bottom of the module housing 10.
In this embodiment, the second electrode assembly 50 and the first electrode assembly 40 are sequentially assembled and electrically connected to the fuse 34, so as to achieve the purpose of connecting a circuit and facilitate the operation of the indicating mechanism.
In the invention, the working mode comprises the following steps:
the purpose of indicating mechanism work is achieved through the connection of the pins 32 and the circuit on the outer side, the indicating mechanism works simultaneously with the first electrode assembly 40, the second electrode assembly 50 and the power generation tube in the working process, at this time, the safety sheet 34 is hung on the top of the assembling block 62 in an inverted U-shaped mode, the pressure spring 64 jacks up the assembling block 62 due to the elasticity of the pressure spring, and the safety sheet 34 exerts downward acting force on the assembling block 62 due to the pulling force of the wiring terminal 33, so that the assembling block 62 is stabilized inside the module frame 30.
However, when the voltage-unstable fuse 34 or the terminal 33 in the indicating mechanism is broken, so that the downward acting force of the fuse 34 on the assembling block 62 disappears, the pressure spring 64 drives the assembling block 62 and the mounting block 63 to move upwards due to the elastic force of the pressure spring, the indicating sheet 70 is turned over by 90 degrees, the line fault of a worker is indicated, and the line fault is observed through an indicating window at the top of the module shell 10.
Example 2
In example 1, the above-mentioned indicator sheet 70 has certain defects in use, such as the problem that the indicator sheet 70 is easy to loosen and fall off, and the main reasons for the problem of loosening and falling off are as follows:
firstly, the state of the indicating piece 70 depends on the acting force of the safety piece 34 on the assembling block 62, but when the safety piece 34 is damaged, the acting force disappears, and the indicating function cannot be achieved; secondly, the state of the indicating sheet 70 depends on the position of the push rod 61, and in the present invention, the change of the position of the push rod 61 will cause the change of the state of the indicating sheet 70.
Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention further adopts another preferable technical solution:
as shown in fig. 1-4, which is another preferred technical solution adopted by the present invention, on the basis of embodiment 1, a locking mechanism 20 is disposed at the bottom of the module housing 10, the locking mechanism 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the push rod 61, the purpose of the locking mechanism 20 is mainly to stabilize the position of the push rod 61, the push rod 61 is locked by the locking mechanism 20, and then the positioning groove 631 and the positioning pin 71 are used together, so that the situation that the position of the push rod 61 is changed due to unpredictable reasons, and the state of the indicating sheet 70 is changed is avoided.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the present invention, the locking mechanism 20 includes a locking member 21 and a fastening member 22, and the locking member 21 and the fastening member 22 are used in cooperation, so that the position of the prop 61 in the module frame 30 is fixed, thereby avoiding the occurrence of the problem of the change of the state of the indicating sheet 70 caused by the change of the position of the prop 61.
In this embodiment, the locking member 21 includes a screw interface 211 and a locking open pipe 212, the screw interface 211 is assembled at the bottom of the module housing 10, the lower end of the screw interface 211 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the locking open pipe 212, and the push rod 61 passes through the screw interface 211 and the locking open pipe 212 and extends to the outside of the bottom of the module housing 10; the fastening member 22 includes a fastening cover 221 and a locking tube 222 coaxially connected to the fastening cover 221. When the ejector rod 61 needs to be locked, the buckling piece 22 is assembled on the locking piece 21 to lock the ejector rod, and the specific operation principle is as follows:
when the ejector rod 61 passes through the locking open pipe 212, at the moment, the opening on the locking open pipe 212 is large, after the buckling piece 22 is assembled on the threaded connector 211, the locking pipe 222 enables the opening to gradually shrink by extruding the locking open pipe 212, so that the inner diameter of the locking open pipe 212 is reduced to lock the ejector rod 61, the problem that the ejector rod 61 is loose or slides is avoided, the positioning pin 71 on the lower surface of the indicating piece 70 rotates to enter the positioning groove 631 in the working process, the positioning groove 631 is matched to hook the positioning pin 71, the stability of the ejector rod 61 and the mounting block 63 is greatly improved, and the problem that the indicating piece 70 is loose and falls off due to the sliding of the ejector rod 61 is avoided. Therefore, the locking mechanism 20 is not provided to simply lock the plunger 61 for the purpose of stabilizing it, but the locking mechanism 20 is provided to improve the stability of the indicator sheet 70 in cooperation with the use of the positioning groove 631 and the positioning pin 71.
In this embodiment, the locking mechanism 20 not only improves the stability of the ejector rod 61, but also avoids the problem that the state of the indicator sheet 70 changes due to the change of the position of the ejector rod 61 after collision; in addition, the locking mechanism 20 is used in cooperation with the positioning groove 631 and the positioning pin 71, so that the technical effect of improving the stability of the indication sheet 70 is achieved by the technical scheme of the invention. Therefore, the presence of the locking mechanism 20 also produces an effect of "1 +1 > 2".
In order to further improve the indication accuracy of the indication mechanism, the invention also proposes to adopt the following steps:
before use, the locking mechanism 20 is opened, the position of the indicating sheet 70 is observed, and if the indicating sheet 70 is not rotated, the indicating mechanism is in a normal state; if the position of the indicating sheet 70 is rotated, it indicates that the position of the push rod 61 is changed, and the indicating function cannot be given to people, and the use is abandoned.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, which are a structural assembly view of the first electrode assembly 40 and a structural schematic view of the electrode assembly plate 43 in the present invention. In the related art, the first electrode assembly 40 includes an electrode mounting plate 43, a first electrode body 41 and a second electrode body 42 respectively mounted on both sides of the electrode mounting plate 43.
The first electrode body 41 and the second electrode body 42 are respectively attached to both sides of the electrode assembly plate 43, and the first electrode body 41 and the second electrode body 42 are attached to both sides of the electrode assembly plate 43, and therefore, the temperature of the electrode assembly plate 43 can be increased by heat generated by the first electrode body 41 and the second electrode body 42 in operation, and the heat is difficult to be radiated.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention further provides the structure of the electrode assembly plate 43, in embodiment 1 or 2, the electrode assembly plate 43 is folded in a fold line shape, the surface area of the electrode assembly plate 43 is greatly increased by adopting the folded fold line shape of the electrode assembly plate 43, and in addition, the shape enables the electrode assembly plate 43 to have a heat dissipation cavity between the first electrode body 41 and the second electrode body 42 respectively, and the heat dissipation cavity is used for air circulation, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the electrode assembly plate 43 is greatly improved.
In the present invention, in order to further improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the electrode assembly plate 43, the electrode assembly plate 43 is made of porous spherical particles in the manufacturing process, such as honeycomb nano-spherical particles or porous calcium carbonate particles, the electrode assembly plate 43 made of the above material has a large porosity, which further improves the heat dissipation effect, in addition, the electrode assembly plate 43 made of the above material has a light weight and a small weight, which reduces the weight of the indication mechanism, in addition, the material has a large lightness, which greatly improves the bone strength of the electrode assembly plate 43, and facilitates the assembly of the first electrode body 41 and the second electrode body 42, so the selection of the material also produces the technical effect of "1 +1 > 2" for the technical solution claimed in the present invention.
It is worth noting that: the above-mentioned materials are merely preferred in the present invention, and any materials can be used as long as they can realize porous heat dissipation, reduce the weight of the electrode mounting plate 43, and enhance the strength of the electrode mounting plate 43.
While the invention has been described in further detail in connection with specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood that the invention is not limited thereto, and that various other modifications and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which should be considered to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (15)

1. A surge protector indicating mechanism comprises a module shell (10) and a module frame (30) arranged in the module shell (10), wherein a push rod assembly (60), a first electrode assembly (40) and a second electrode assembly (50) are arranged in the module frame (30), and when the surge protector indicating mechanism is in a circuit connection state, the first electrode assembly (40) and the second electrode assembly (50) work, so that a power generation tube in the module frame (30) works; the method is characterized in that:
the top of the module frame (30) is provided with an indicating sheet (70), two side parts of the indicating sheet (70) are provided with assembling pin shafts, the assembling pin shafts are in rotating assembly connection with the module frame (30) so that the indicating sheet (70) can rotate on the module frame (30), the indicating sheet (70) is further provided with a positioning pin (71), the positioning pin (71) and the indicating sheet (70) are integrally formed and are arranged vertically to each other, and the positioning pin (71) and the indicating sheet (70) are in an L-shaped structure;
the ejector rod assembly (60) comprises an ejector rod (61), an assembly block (62) positioned at the top of the ejector rod (61), and an installation block (63) connected with the assembly block (62), wherein the installation block (63) abuts against the indication sheet (70), the ejector rod (61) is sleeved with a pressure spring (64), and two ends of the pressure spring (64) are respectively abutted against the assembly block (62) and the module frame (30);
the installation block (63) is provided with a positioning groove (631), the positioning pin (71) and the positioning groove (631) are matched with each other for use, so that the installation block (63) is jacked up in the upward movement process and drives the indication sheet (70) to rotate, and the positioning pin (71) of the indication sheet (70) can enter the positioning groove (631) to stabilize the indication sheet (70).
2. The surge protector indication mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the top of the assembly block (62) is also provided with a safety disc (34) in a matching way, the safety disc (34) is connected with a binding post (33), the tail end of the binding post (33) is electrically assembled with a fixing block (31) on the module frame (30), the bottom of the fixing block (31) is fixedly provided with a pin (32), and the pin (32) extends to the outer side of the bottom of the module shell (10); the safety disc (34) is hung on the top of the assembling block (62) in an inverted U shape.
3. The surge protector indication mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the positioning groove (631) penetrates through the mounting block (63) to form a through groove structure, an arc-shaped inner groove (632) extending along the penetrating direction is formed in the top wall of the positioning groove (631), and an arc-shaped outer protrusion (711) which is matched with the arc-shaped inner groove (632) in a positioning mode and extends along the length direction of the positioning pin (71) is formed on the positioning pin (71).
4. The surge protector indication mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the positioning pin (71) is arranged at the end part of the lower surface of the indicating sheet (70) and is arranged at the same end of the indicating sheet (70) as the assembling pin; the mounting block (63) abuts against the lower surface of the indicator sheet (70).
5. The surge protector indication mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the first electrode assembly (40) includes an electrode assembly plate (43), a first electrode body (41) and a second electrode body (42) that are respectively assembled on both sides of the electrode assembly plate (43); the electrode assembly plate (43) is in a fold line shape, so that a heat dissipation cavity is formed between the electrode assembly plate (43) and the first electrode body (41) and the second electrode body (42).
6. The surge protector indication mechanism of claim 5, wherein: the electrode assembly plate (43) is made of porous spherical particles in the manufacturing process, and the porous spherical particles comprise honeycomb nano-sphere particles or porous calcium carbonate particles.
7. The use method of the surge protector indicating mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the method comprises a step of connecting with an external circuit, a step of indicating mechanism work and a step of indicating mechanism abnormity.
8. The method of using a surge protector indication mechanism according to claim 7, wherein: in the step of connecting with an external circuit, the indicating mechanism is connected with the external circuit through the pins (32) to achieve the purpose of indicating the mechanism to work, and the first electrode assembly (40), the second electrode assembly (50) and the power generation tube work simultaneously during the working process of the indicating mechanism.
9. The method of using a surge protector indication mechanism according to claim 8, wherein: in the working step of the indicating mechanism, the safety disc (34) is hung at the top of the assembly block (62) in an inverted U shape, the assembly block (62) is jacked up by the compression spring (64), and the safety disc (34) exerts downward acting force on the assembly block (62) under the action of the tensile force of the binding post (33), so that the assembly block (62) is stabilized in the module frame (30).
10. The method of using a surge protector indication mechanism according to claim 9, wherein: in the abnormal step of the indicating mechanism, when the voltage in the indicating mechanism is unstable, and the safety disc (34) or the wiring terminal (33) is broken, the downward acting force of the safety disc (34) on the assembling block (62) disappears, the pressure spring (64) drives the assembling block (62) and the mounting block (63) to move upwards so as to turn over the indicating sheet (70), so that the line fault of a worker is indicated, and the line fault is observed through an indicating window at the top of the module shell (10).
11. A surge protector indicating mechanism comprises a module shell (10) and a module frame (30) arranged in the module shell (10), wherein a push rod assembly (60), a first electrode assembly (40) and a second electrode assembly (50) are arranged in the module frame (30), and when the surge protector indicating mechanism is in a circuit connection state, the first electrode assembly (40) and the second electrode assembly (50) work, so that a power generation tube in the module frame (30) works; the method is characterized in that:
the top of the module frame (30) is provided with an indicating sheet (70), two side parts of the indicating sheet (70) are provided with assembly pin shafts, and the assembly pin shafts are rotatably assembled and connected with the module frame (30) so that the indicating sheet (70) can rotate on the module frame (30);
the ejector rod assembly (60) comprises an ejector rod (61), an assembly block (62) positioned at the top of the ejector rod (61), and an installation block (63) connected with the assembly block (62), wherein the installation block (63) abuts against the indication sheet (70), the ejector rod (61) is sleeved with a pressure spring (64), and two ends of the pressure spring (64) are respectively abutted against the assembly block (62) and the module frame (30);
the bottom of the module shell (10) is provided with a locking mechanism (20), the locking mechanism (20) is sleeved at the exposed end of the ejector rod (61) to lock the ejector rod (61),
the locking mechanism (20) comprises a locking part (21) and a buckling part (22), when the mandril (61) needs to be locked, the buckling part (22) is assembled on the locking part (21) to lock the mandril (61),
the locking piece (21) comprises a threaded interface (211) and a locking open pipe (212), the threaded interface (211) is assembled at the bottom of the module shell (10), the lower end of the threaded interface (211) is fixedly connected with the locking open pipe (212) coaxially, and the ejector rod (61) penetrates through the threaded interface (211) and the locking open pipe (212) and extends to the outer side of the bottom of the module shell (10);
the buckling piece (22) comprises a buckling cover (221) and a locking pipe (222) which is coaxially connected with the buckling cover (221).
12. The surge protector indication mechanism of claim 11, wherein: the indicating sheet (70) is further provided with a positioning pin (71), the positioning pin (71) and the indicating sheet (70) are integrally formed and are perpendicular to each other, and the positioning pin (71) and the indicating sheet (70) are in an L-shaped structure;
the installation block (63) is provided with a positioning groove (631), the positioning pin (71) and the positioning groove (631) are matched with each other for use, so that the installation block (63) is jacked up in the upward movement process and drives the indication sheet (70) to rotate, and the positioning pin (71) of the indication sheet (70) can enter the positioning groove (631) to stabilize the indication sheet (70).
13. A method of using a surge protector indicating mechanism according to any of claims 11 to 12, wherein: comprises a step of observing the position of the indicating sheet (70) and a step of judging whether the indicating sheet (70) is continuously used.
14. The method of using a surge protector indication mechanism according to claim 13, wherein: in the indicator piece (70) position observation step, the locking mechanism (20) is opened before use, and the position of the indicator piece (70) is observed.
15. The method of using a surge protector indicating mechanism according to claim 14, wherein in the step of determining whether the indicating piece (70) continues to be used: if the indicating sheet (70) does not rotate, indicating that the indicating mechanism is in a normal state; if the position of the indicating sheet (70) rotates, the position of the ejector rod (61) is changed, the indicating function cannot be given to people, and the use is abandoned.
CN202010930142.3A 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Surge protector indicating mechanism and using method thereof Active CN112033442B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2042263U (en) * 1988-06-30 1989-08-02 上海无线电35厂 Protective socket for telephone wire distributor
CN101599640A (en) * 2008-06-05 2009-12-09 浙江正泰电器股份有限公司 A kind of surge protector of indicating fault status reliably
CN202839503U (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-03-27 上海臻和防雷电气技术有限责任公司 Thermal release device used for surge protector
CN203553928U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-04-16 黄素兰 Button starting type surge protector
CN106602536A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-04-26 厦门宏发开关设备有限公司 Surge protection module
CN109659919A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-19 厦门大恒科技有限公司 It is a kind of can anti-high-intensitive lightning current surge protector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2042263U (en) * 1988-06-30 1989-08-02 上海无线电35厂 Protective socket for telephone wire distributor
CN101599640A (en) * 2008-06-05 2009-12-09 浙江正泰电器股份有限公司 A kind of surge protector of indicating fault status reliably
CN202839503U (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-03-27 上海臻和防雷电气技术有限责任公司 Thermal release device used for surge protector
CN203553928U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-04-16 黄素兰 Button starting type surge protector
CN106602536A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-04-26 厦门宏发开关设备有限公司 Surge protection module
CN109659919A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-19 厦门大恒科技有限公司 It is a kind of can anti-high-intensitive lightning current surge protector

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