CN112032890B - Indoor air conditioner for stadium - Google Patents

Indoor air conditioner for stadium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112032890B
CN112032890B CN202011206464.XA CN202011206464A CN112032890B CN 112032890 B CN112032890 B CN 112032890B CN 202011206464 A CN202011206464 A CN 202011206464A CN 112032890 B CN112032890 B CN 112032890B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
solar
air
water tank
heat
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CN202011206464.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112032890A (en
Inventor
邱杰
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Hunan Mechanical and Electrical Polytechnic
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Hunan Mechanical and Electrical Polytechnic
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/50Preventing overheating or overpressure
    • F24S40/52Preventing overheating or overpressure by modifying the heat collection, e.g. by defocusing or by changing the position of heat-receiving elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24TGEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
    • F24T10/00Geothermal collectors
    • F24T10/10Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground
    • F24T10/13Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground using tube assemblies suitable for insertion into boreholes in the ground, e.g. geothermal probes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B43/00Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
    • F25B43/003Filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F24F2005/0057Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground receiving heat-exchange fluid from a closed circuit in the ground
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F24F2005/0064Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/40Geothermal heat-pumps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/10Geothermal energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an indoor venue air conditioning device, which comprises a solar water supply system, an underground water circulating system, a water temperature control mechanism, an air conditioning mechanism and an air supply mechanism, wherein the air conditioning mechanism comprises air inlet equipment, a filter water tank and air exhaust equipment which are sequentially communicated; and if the collected indoor venue temperature is higher than the preset temperature threshold, controlling the underground water circulating system to directly provide underground water for the filtering water tank. The invention fully utilizes natural solar energy, fresh air and underground water, thereby saving energy and protecting environment; the manufacturing cost is low, and the automation degree is high; the operation cost is low and the maintenance is convenient; the air exchange and purification effect is good.

Description

Indoor air conditioner for stadium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and particularly discloses an indoor venue air conditioning device.
Background
For a large-space stadium, such as a stadium, strict requirements are imposed on an air supply mode of an air conditioner, and the stadium adopts an air supply mode of a central air conditioner and a fresh air unit at present, wherein the fresh air unit is an air conditioning device for providing fresh air, the fresh air unit generally directly introduces outdoor air for processing, for example, fresh air is extracted outdoors, is sent indoors through a fan after being subjected to dust removal, dehumidification, cooling and the like, and replaces the original indoor air when entering the indoor space. However, the existing indoor air conditioning system requires a central air conditioner, and is expensive to operate.
Patent document CN200972209Y discloses a solar hot water and heating and water air conditioning system. The bottom of the heat-preservation and heat-storage conjoined water tank is provided with an exhaust pipe, a water temperature and water level detector and a hot water pipe, and the hot water pipe is sequentially connected with a valve, a one-way check valve, a circulating pump, a heat exchanger, a coil fan, a hot water loop pipe and the heat-preservation and heat-storage conjoined water tank; the cold water pipe is connected with the hot water pipe through a valve; the hot water pipe is provided with a hot water branch pipe and a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, and the system is controlled by a controller. The circuit of the controller is as follows: the main controller circuit of the single chip microcomputer is respectively connected with the telephone remote control module, the power supply module, the button input circuit, the electromagnetic valve output module, the circulating pump output module and the electric heating output module. The bottom of the heat-preservation and heat-storage conjoined water tank is provided with an exhaust pipe and a water temperature and water level detector, a hot water branch pipe is arranged after a hot water pipe is led into a room to be connected with a hot water system of a toilet and a kitchen, a water inlet pipe is also arranged to be connected with a tap water pipe, an electromagnetic valve is arranged to control water inlet and water cut-off, two valves are respectively arranged on a hot water loop and a cold water loop, and a one-way check valve circulating pump heat exchanger and a coil pipe fan are connected with the heat-preservation conjoined water tank through a. And then the water is led into the room from the outdoor well through a cold water pipe, enters a coil fan through a one-way check valve circulating pump heat exchanger, is connected with a cold water loop pipe and then returns to the well to form a cold water loop system. The controller controls the functions of solar water heater, solar energy and other energy sources to supply heat and the underground water air conditioner. However, the control of the two temperatures of the solar hot water and heating and water air conditioning system needs manual switching, and the intelligent degree is low; when the temperature is high outdoors, the solar heating function still works, and the conjoined water tank for heat preservation and heat storage can cause the indoor greenhouse to rise, thereby playing a role in counteracting the indoor temperature control, greatly shortening the service life of the solar heating system and wasting electric energy. In addition, the solar hot water and heating and water air conditioning system does not utilize outdoor fresh air, and the air exchange and purification effects are poor.
Therefore, the existing solar hot water and heating and water air conditioning system has low intelligent degree, the indoor greenhouse is raised due to the fact that the solar heating function is still working at high outdoor temperature, the service life of the solar heating system is greatly shortened, and the air exchange and purification effects are poor, so that the technical problems to be solved urgently are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an indoor air conditioning device for a venue, and aims to solve the technical problems that an indoor greenhouse is raised, the service life of a solar heating system is greatly shortened and the air exchange and purification effects are poor due to the fact that the intelligentization degree of a solar hot water and heating and water air conditioning system is low, and the indoor greenhouse is raised due to the fact that the solar heating function is still working at high outdoor temperature.
The invention provides an indoor venue air conditioning device, which comprises a solar water supply system, an underground water circulating system, a water temperature control mechanism, an air conditioning mechanism and an air supply mechanism, wherein the air conditioning mechanism comprises air inlet equipment, a heat exchange component and air exhaust equipment which are sequentially communicated; the system comprises a water temperature control mechanism, a solar water supply system, a ground water circulating system and a heat exchange assembly, wherein the water temperature control mechanism is respectively connected with the solar water supply system, the ground water circulating system and the heat exchange assembly and is used for collecting the temperature of an indoor venue, and controlling the solar water supply system to supply solar hot water to the heat exchange assembly and cutting off a ground water circulating system loop if the collected indoor venue temperature is lower than a preset temperature threshold; and if the collected indoor venue temperature is higher than a preset temperature threshold value, controlling the underground water circulating system to directly provide underground water for the heat exchange assembly and cutting off a solar water supply system loop.
Furthermore, the water temperature control mechanism comprises a temperature sensor, a controller and an electric push rod, the heat exchange assembly comprises a filtering water tank, a heat conducting piece and a heat conducting water tank, and the heat conducting piece is connected with the filtering water tank through the heat conducting water tank; the solar water supply system and the underground water circulating system are respectively communicated with the heat-conducting water tank through the heat-conducting piece,
the temperature sensor is used for collecting the temperature of an indoor venue;
the controller is electrically connected with the temperature sensor and used for controlling the solar water supply system and the underground water circulating system to act according to the indoor venue temperature acquired by the temperature sensor, and if the acquired indoor venue temperature is lower than a preset temperature threshold value, the controller controls the solar water supply system to provide solar hot water for the heat conducting water tank; and if the collected indoor venue temperature is higher than the preset temperature threshold, controlling the underground water circulating system to directly provide underground water for the heat conducting water tank.
Further, the heat conducting part comprises a first heat conducting assembly and a second heat conducting assembly, the first heat conducting assembly is arranged between the solar water supply system and the heat conducting water tank and used for enabling the electric push rod to push the electric push rod to move under the control of the controller so as to conduct or block a heat source of solar hot water to the heat conducting water tank; the second heat conduction assembly is arranged between the underground water circulation system and the heat conduction water tank and used for enabling the electric push rod to push the electric push rod to move under the control of the controller so as to conduct or block a cold source of underground water for the heat conduction water tank.
Furthermore, the first heat conducting assembly comprises a first heat conducting support, a first transmission assembly and a first pushing support, the first transmission assembly is connected between the first heat conducting support and the first pushing support, and a plurality of heat conducting media with different heat conductivities are arranged on the first heat conducting support; the second heat conduction assembly comprises a second heat conduction support, a second transmission assembly and a second pushing support, the second transmission assembly is connected between the second heat conduction support and the second pushing support, and a plurality of heat conduction media with different heat conductivities are arranged on the second heat conduction support.
Further, first transmission assembly includes rack and the gear with rack looks meshing, and the rack is connected with second promotion support, and the gear is connected with second heat conduction support.
Furthermore, the solar water supply system comprises a solar heating panel and a solar water circulating pipe connected with the solar heating panel, the water temperature control mechanism also comprises a telescopic piece and a solar shield, and the solar shield covers the solar heating panel; the telescopic piece is arranged on the solar heating panel and used for enabling the solar shielding plate to move when the external temperature is lower than the preset cold-shrinking temperature, so that the solar shielding plate covered on the solar heating panel is moved away, and the outer surface of the solar heating panel is exposed.
Furthermore, the telescopic part is made of a thermal sensitive material with expansion caused by heat and contraction caused by cold; the solar heating panel comprises a solar heating outer pipe and a solar heating inner pipe sleeved inside the solar heating outer pipe.
Furthermore, the underground water circulating system comprises an underground water circulating pump and an underground water circulating pipe connected with an underground water circulating pump pipeline, the underground water circulating pump is electrically connected with the controller, and the underground water circulating pipe is communicated with the heat-conducting water tank through the heat-conducting piece.
Furthermore, the filtering water tank comprises a first filtering water tank, a second filtering water tank and a spraying water tank, the air inlet device comprises an air inlet fan, an air inlet collecting cover, an air inlet guide pipe, a water circulation pipeline, a circulating water pump, a spraying device and an air outlet, and the first filtering water tank, the second filtering water tank and the spraying water tank are communicated through the water circulation pipeline; the circulating water pump and the spraying device are connected to the water circulating pipeline, one end of the air inlet guide pipe is communicated with the air inlet collecting cover, and the other end of the air inlet guide pipe extends into the first filtering water tank; the first filtering water tank is communicated with the second filtering water tank, and the second filtering water tank is communicated with the air outlet.
Furthermore, a porous cotton plate is arranged above the second filtering water tank, the spraying device comprises a spraying plate and a spraying head arranged on the spraying plate, and the porous cotton plate is positioned right below the spraying head.
Further, the air exhausting device comprises an air exhausting fan, an air exhausting channel and an air exhausting opening, and indoor air sucked by the air exhausting fan is exhausted out of the room through the air exhausting channel and the air exhausting opening.
Furthermore, the air inlet box comprises a first air inlet direction port, a second air inlet direction port, a third air inlet direction port, an air outlet direction port, a first turning plate and a second turning plate, wherein the second air inlet direction port and the third air inlet direction port are arranged oppositely, the first turning plate is arranged at the air outlet of the second air inlet direction port, and the second turning plate is arranged at the air outlet of the third air inlet direction port.
Furthermore, the air exhaust box adopts a bernoulli structure and comprises a first air exhaust direction port, a second air exhaust direction port, a third air exhaust direction port, an air flow inlet, a third turning plate and a mesh plate, wherein the second air exhaust direction port and the third air exhaust direction port are oppositely arranged, the third turning plate is arranged at the air outlet of the first air exhaust direction port, and the mesh plate is arranged at the air inlet of the air flow inlet.
Furthermore, a plurality of movable small turning plates are arranged on the mesh plate.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
the invention provides an indoor venue air conditioning device, which adopts a solar water supply system, a groundwater circulating system, a water temperature control mechanism, an air conditioning mechanism and an air supply mechanism, and extracts outdoor fresh air and replaces the air of an indoor venue through the air conditioning mechanism and the air supply mechanism; the solar water supply system and the underground water circulating system are respectively controlled by the water temperature control mechanism, and if the collected indoor venue temperature is lower than a preset temperature threshold value, the solar water supply system is controlled to supply solar hot water to the filter water tank; and if the collected indoor venue temperature is higher than the preset temperature threshold, controlling the underground water circulating system to directly provide underground water for the filtering water tank. The indoor venue air conditioning device provided by the invention fully utilizes natural solar energy, fresh air and underground water resources, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly; the manufacturing cost is low, and the automation degree is high; the operation cost is low and the maintenance is convenient; the air exchange and purification effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an indoor air conditioner for a venue according to an embodiment of a first viewing angle;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of an indoor air conditioner for a venue according to a second viewing angle;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of an indoor air conditioner for a venue according to a third viewing angle;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an indoor air conditioner for a venue according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the solar water supply system shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional schematic view of an embodiment of the air conditioning mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the blowing mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the air inlet box shown in fig. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the exhaust box shown in FIG. 8;
fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the mesh plate shown in fig. 8.
The reference numbers illustrate:
10. a solar water supply system; 20. an underground water circulation system; 30. a water temperature control mechanism; 40. an air conditioning mechanism; 50. an air supply mechanism; 41. an air intake device; 42. a filtering water tank; 43. an air exhaust device; 51. an air inlet box; 52. an exhaust box; 31. a temperature sensor; 32. an electric push rod; 33. a heat conductive member; 34. a heat conducting water tank; 331. a first thermally conductive support; 332. a first transmission assembly; 333. a first push bracket; 334. a second thermally conductive support; 335. a second transmission assembly; 336. a second push bracket; 3351. a rack; 3352. a gear; 11. a solar heating panel; 12. a solar water circulation pipe; 35. a telescoping member; 36. a solar shield; 21. an underground water circulating pump; 22. an underground water circulation pipe; 421. a first filtering water tank; 422. a second filtering water tank; 423. a spray water tank; 411. an air intake fan; 412. an intake air collecting hood; 413. an air inlet guide pipe; 414. a water circulation pipe; 415. a water circulating pump; 416. an air outlet; 418. a porous cotton plate; 4171. a spray plate; 4172. a shower head; 431. an exhaust fan; 432. an air exhaust channel; 433. an air outlet; 511. a first air inlet direction port; 512. a second air inlet direction port; 513. a third air intake direction port; 514. an air outlet direction port; 515. a first flap; 516. a second flap; 521. a first exhaust direction port; 522. a second air exhaust direction port; 523. a third air exhaust direction port; 524. an airflow inlet; 525. a third turning plate; 526. a mesh plate; 5261. a small turning plate.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical solution, the technical solution will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a first embodiment of the present invention provides an indoor air conditioning device for a venue, which includes a solar water supply system 10, an underground water circulation system 20, a water temperature control mechanism 30, an air conditioning mechanism 40 and an air supply mechanism 50, wherein the air conditioning mechanism 40 includes an air intake device 41, a heat exchange component and an air exhaust device 43 which are sequentially connected, the air supply mechanism 50 includes an air intake box 51 and an air exhaust box 52, the air intake box 51 is connected with the air intake device 41, the air exhaust device 43 is connected with the air exhaust box 52, and the solar water supply system 10 and the underground water circulation system 20 are respectively connected with the heat exchange component; the water temperature control mechanism 30 is respectively connected with the solar water supply system 10, the underground water circulation system 20 and the heat exchange assembly, and is used for collecting the temperature of an indoor venue, and if the collected indoor venue temperature is lower than a preset temperature threshold, the solar water supply system 10 is controlled to supply solar hot water to the heat exchange assembly, a loop of the underground water circulation system 20 is cut off, and the underground water circulation system 20 is not allowed to supply underground water to the heat exchange assembly; and if the collected indoor venue temperature is higher than the preset temperature threshold value, controlling the underground water circulating system 20 to directly provide underground water for the heat exchange assembly, cutting off a loop of the solar water supply system 10, and preventing the solar water supply system 10 from providing solar hot water for the heat exchange assembly. In this embodiment, the air conditioning mechanism 40 is provided with a heat exchanger and a coil fan, and is used for converting solar hot water provided by the solar water supply system 10 in the heat exchange assembly into hot air or converting underground water provided by the underground water circulation system 20 into cold air. The heat exchange assembly is arranged indoors, and the air supply mechanism 50 is arranged outdoors. When the temperature of the indoor venue is too low, that is, the temperature of the indoor venue is lower than a preset temperature threshold, the water temperature control mechanism 30 controls the solar water supply system 10 and the underground water circulating system 20 to perform on-off actions (that is, the water temperature control mechanism 30 controls the solar water supply system 10 to supply solar hot water to the heat exchange component, and cuts off a loop of the underground water circulating system 20, so that the underground water circulating system 20 does not supply underground water to the heat exchange component), and the indoor venue is heated by hot gas converted from the solar hot water flowing into the indoor heat exchange component; when the temperature of the indoor venue is too high, that is, the temperature of the indoor venue is higher than the preset temperature threshold, the water temperature control mechanism 30 controls the solar water supply system 10 and the underground water circulating system 20 to perform on-off actions (that is, the water temperature control mechanism 30 controls the underground water circulating system 20 to directly supply underground water to the heat exchange assembly and cut off the loop of the solar water supply system 10, so that the solar water supply system 10 does not supply solar hot water to the heat exchange assembly), and the indoor venue is cooled by cold air converted from the underground water flowing into the indoor heat exchange assembly.
The indoor air conditioning device for the venue provided by the embodiment automatically controls the on-off of the solar water supply system 10 and the underground water circulating system 20 through the water temperature control mechanism 30, so that the solar water supply system 10 and the underground water circulating system 20 circularly operate, energy is effectively saved, and the service lives of the solar water supply system 10 and the underground water circulating system 20 are prolonged.
In the above structure, please refer to fig. 4 and 5, fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a fourth viewing angle of an indoor air conditioner for a venue provided by the present invention, in this embodiment, a water temperature control mechanism 30 includes a temperature sensor 31, a controller and an electric push rod 32, a heat exchange assembly includes a filter water tank 42, a heat conducting member 33 and a heat conducting water tank 34, the heat conducting member 33 is connected to the filter water tank 42 through the heat conducting water tank 34, and the filter water tank 42 conducts heat through the heat conducting water tank 34; the solar water supply system 10 and the underground water circulating system 20 are respectively communicated with a heat conducting water tank 34 through a heat conducting piece 33, wherein the solar water supply system 10 and the underground water circulating system 20 are respectively communicated with the heat conducting water tank 34 through the heat conducting piece 33, and the temperature sensor 31 is used for collecting the temperature of an indoor venue; the controller is electrically connected with the temperature sensor 31 and used for controlling the solar water supply system 10 and the underground water circulating system 20 to act according to the indoor venue temperature acquired by the temperature sensor 31, and if the acquired indoor venue temperature is lower than a preset temperature threshold value, the controller controls the solar water supply system 10 to supply solar hot water to the heat conducting water tank 34, cuts off a loop of the underground water circulating system 20, and does not allow the underground water circulating system 20 to supply underground water to the heat conducting water tank 34; if the collected indoor venue temperature is higher than the preset temperature threshold, the underground water circulation system 20 is controlled to directly supply the underground water to the heat conducting water tank 34, and the loop of the solar water supply system 10 is cut off, so that the solar water supply system 10 does not supply the solar water to the filter water tank 42. In this embodiment, the controller provided in the water temperature control mechanism 30 automatically controls the on/off of the solar water supply system 10 and the underground water circulation system 20, so that the solar water supply system 10 and the underground water circulation system 20 operate circularly, thereby not only effectively saving energy, but also prolonging the service life of the solar water supply system 10 and the underground water circulation system 20.
Preferably, referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, the heat conducting member 33 includes a first heat conducting assembly and a second heat conducting assembly, the first heat conducting assembly is disposed between the solar water supply system 10 and the heat conducting water tank 34, and is used for allowing the electric push rod 32 to push the movement thereof to conduct or block a heat source of the solar hot water to the heat conducting water tank 34 under the control of the controller; the second heat conducting assembly is disposed between the underground water circulating system 20 and the heat conducting water tank 34, and is used for driving the electric push rod 32 to move under the control of the controller, so as to conduct or block a cold source of the underground water to the heat conducting water tank 34. Specifically, the first heat conducting assembly comprises a first heat conducting bracket 331, a first transmission assembly 332 and a first pushing bracket 333, the first transmission assembly 332 is connected between the first heat conducting bracket 331 and the first pushing bracket 333, and a plurality of heat conducting media with different heat conductivities are arranged on the first heat conducting bracket 331; the second heat conducting assembly comprises a second heat conducting bracket 334, a second transmission assembly 335 and a second pushing bracket 336, the second transmission assembly 335 is connected between the second heat conducting bracket 334 and the second pushing bracket 336, and a plurality of heat conducting media with different heat conductivities are arranged on the second heat conducting bracket 334. The groundwater circulating system 20 includes a groundwater circulating pump 21 and a groundwater circulating pipe 22 connected to the groundwater circulating pump 21, the groundwater circulating pump 21 is electrically connected to the controller, and the groundwater circulating pipe 22 is connected to the heat conducting water tank 34 through a heat conducting member 33. In this embodiment, the second transmission assembly 335 includes a rack 3351 and a gear 3352 engaged with the rack 3351, the rack 3351 is connected to the second pushing support 336, and the gear 3352 is connected to the second thermally conductive support 334. In this embodiment, the controller controls the operation of the electric push rod 32 according to the temperature change detected by the temperature sensor 31, and the electric push rod 32 can adjust the positions of the heat transfer mediums mounted on the first heat-conducting bracket 331 and the second heat-conducting bracket 334. If the collected indoor venue temperature is lower than the preset temperature threshold, the controller controls the solar water supply system 10 to provide solar hot water for the filter water tank 42, and cuts off the loop of the underground water circulation system 20, so that the underground water circulation system 20 does not provide underground water for the filter water tank 42; if the collected indoor venue temperature is higher than the preset temperature threshold, the underground water circulation system 20 is controlled to directly provide the underground water for the filter water tank 42, and the loop of the solar water supply system 10 is cut off, so that the solar water supply system 10 does not provide the solar water for the filter water tank 42. In the embodiment, the temperature of underground water is below 20 ℃, so that the refrigeration effect can be effectively achieved. The indoor air conditioning device for the stadium provided by the embodiment automatically controls the action of the electric push rod 32 through the controller, and the positions of the heat conduction media with different heat conductivities, which are installed on the first heat conduction support 331 and the second heat conduction support 334, are adjusted through the electric push rod 32, so that the on-off of the solar water supply system 10 and the underground water circulation system 20 is automatically controlled, the solar water supply system 10 and the underground water circulation system 20 are enabled to circularly act, the energy is effectively saved, and the service lives of the solar water supply system 10 and the underground water circulation system 20 are prolonged.
Further, please refer to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the solar water supply system shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the solar water supply system 10 includes a solar heating panel 11 and a solar water circulating pipe 12 connected to the solar heating panel 11, the water temperature control mechanism 30 further includes a telescopic member 35 and a solar shielding plate 36, and the solar shielding plate 36 covers the solar heating panel 11; the expansion piece 35 is arranged on the solar heating panel 11 and is used for promoting the solar shielding plate 36 to move when the outside temperature is lower than the preset cold shrinkage temperature, so that the solar shielding plate 36 covering the solar heating panel 11 moves away, and the outer surface of the solar heating panel 11 is exposed; when the external temperature is higher than the preset cold shrinkage temperature, the expansion member 35 utilizes the expansion and cold shrinkage characteristics to return the solar shielding plate 36, so that the solar shielding plate 36 covers the solar heating panel 11. Specifically, the expansion member 35 is made of a thermal sensitive material with expansion caused by heat and contraction caused by cold; the solar heating panel 11 includes an outer solar heating tube and an inner solar heating tube sleeved inside the outer solar heating tube. In the indoor venue air conditioning device provided by this embodiment, by using the expansion and contraction characteristics of the expansion piece 35, when the external temperature is lower than the preset contraction temperature, the solar shielding plate 36 is driven to move, so that the expansion piece 35 covering the solar heating panel 11 is moved away, and the solar heating panel 11 is exposed from the external surface; when the external temperature is higher than the preset cold-contraction temperature, the expansion piece 35 utilizes the characteristic of expansion with heat and contraction with cold to return the solar shielding plate 36, so that the solar shielding plate 36 covers the solar heating panel 11, the solar heating panel 11 is used when the external temperature is too low, and the service life of the solar heating panel 11 is greatly prolonged.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an embodiment of the air conditioning mechanism shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the filtered water tank 42 includes a first filtered water tank 421, a second filtered water tank 422 and a spray water tank 423, the air intake device 41 includes an intake fan 411, an intake air collecting cover 412, an intake air guide pipe 413, a water circulation pipe 414, a water circulation pump 415, a spray device and an air outlet 416, and the first filtered water tank 421, the second filtered water tank 422 and the spray water tank 423 are communicated through the water circulation pipe 414; the circulating water pump 415 and the spraying device are connected to the water circulating pipeline 414, one end of the air inlet guide pipe 413 is communicated with the air inlet collecting cover 412, and the other end of the air inlet guide pipe 413 extends into the first filtering water tank 421; the first filtering water tank 421 is communicated with the second filtering water tank 422, and the second filtering water tank 422 is communicated with the air outlet 416. Specifically, a porous cotton plate 418 is arranged above the second filter water tank 422, the spraying device comprises a spraying plate 4171 and a spraying head 4172 arranged on the spraying plate 4171, and the porous cotton plate 418 is positioned right below the spraying head 4172. In the indoor venue air conditioning apparatus provided in this embodiment, the air conditioning mechanism 40 mainly exchanges outdoor air, and delivers the outdoor air to the room after being purified and humidified by the first filter water tank 421 and the second filter water tank 422. The discharging device 43 includes a discharging fan 431, a discharging passage 432, and a discharging port 433, and indoor air sucked by the discharging fan 431 is discharged to the outside of the room through the discharging passage 432 and the discharging port 433. In this embodiment, the air passes through the intake fan 411 to reach the intake air collecting hood 412, and is then delivered to the first filter water tank 421 through the intake air guide pipe 413. There is the surface of water of fixed height in the first filtration water tank 421, and the intake air guide pipe 413 is located the surface of water of first filtration water tank 421 under, and the air can pass the surface of water, reaches second filtration water tank 422 from first filtration water tank 421, installs porous cotton board 418 in the second filtration water tank 422 to porous cotton board 418 top is equipped with sprays board 4171, and water can be from last down flowing, thereby plays filterable effect, and has humidified the air. The indoor air passes through the air outlet 433, the air discharge passage 432, and the air discharge fan 431 and is discharged to the outside. The water in the shower water tank 423 is pumped up by the circulation water pump 415 and then flows down through the second filtered water tank 422. A filter element is arranged at the water inlet end of the circulating water pump 415, pure water passes through the filter chamber, and dirty water flows back to the spray water tank 423 after air is filtered. In the indoor air conditioning device for a venue provided by this embodiment, the air conditioning mechanism 40 performs the air purification effect after utilizing the multiple filtering effects of the first filtering water tank, the second filtering water tank 422 and the spraying plate 4171.
Preferably, referring to fig. 8 to 11, fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the air supply mechanism shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment, the air inlet box 51 includes a first air inlet direction port 511, a second air inlet direction port 512, a third air inlet direction port 513, an air outlet direction port 514, a first flap 515 and a second flap 516, the second air inlet direction port 512 and the third air inlet direction port 513 are disposed oppositely, the first flap 515 is disposed at the air outlet of the second air inlet direction port 512, and the second flap 516 is disposed at the air outlet of the third air inlet direction port 513. The air exhaust box 52 adopts a bernoulli structure, and comprises a first air exhaust direction port 521, a second air exhaust direction port 522, a third air exhaust direction port 523, an air inlet 524, a third turning plate 525 and a mesh plate 526, wherein the second air exhaust direction port 522 and the third air exhaust direction port 523 are arranged oppositely, the first turning plate 515 is arranged at the air outlet of the third air exhaust direction port 523, and the mesh plate 526 is arranged at the air inlet of the air inlet 524. Specifically, the mesh plate 526 is provided with a plurality of movable small flaps 5261. The air supply mechanism 50 is connected to the air intake device and the air exhaust device 43 of the air conditioning mechanism 40, and assists the air conditioning mechanism 40 in supplying air to the room and exhausting air from the room by natural outdoor air. The air inlet box 51 is divided into three directions, namely a first air inlet direction port 511, a second air inlet direction port 512 and a third air inlet direction port 513 symmetrical to the second air inlet direction port 512, when air enters from the first air inlet direction port 511, the first turning plate 515 and the second turning plate 516 block the second air inlet direction port 512 and the third air inlet direction port 513 respectively through rotation, and air flow flows in from the first air inlet direction port 511 and is discharged from the air outlet direction port 514. When the wind direction is the second wind inlet direction port 512, the first flap 515 rotates to block the first wind inlet direction port 511, and the second flap 516 rotates to block the third wind inlet direction port 513, so that the wind flows in from the second wind inlet direction port 512 and is discharged from the wind outlet direction port 514. The third air inlet direction port 513 is opposite to the second air inlet direction port 512, and the principle of the third air inlet direction port is the same as that of the second air inlet direction port 512, which is not described herein again. The air discharge principle of the air discharge box 52 is mainly the bernoulli principle, and natural air passes through the air duct and then can suck out indoor air. The specific working principle is as follows:
the exhaust box 52 can have three directional air inlets, which are respectively a first exhaust directional port 521, a second exhaust directional port 522 and a third exhaust directional port 523, and the inner diameters of the first exhaust directional port 521 and the second exhaust directional port 522 gradually decrease from large to small; the inner diameter of the third exhaust directional port 523 gradually increases from small to large, the airflow inlet 524 is arranged on the section with the smallest inner diameter, when the first exhaust directional port 521 supplies air, the third turning plate 525 blocks the second exhaust directional port 522 through rotation, and the air is exhausted from the third exhaust directional port 523. When air enters the second air exhaust direction port 522, the third turning plate 525 blocks the first air exhaust direction port 521 through rotation, and the air is exhausted from the third air exhaust direction port 523. The third exhaust direction port 523 is opposite to the second exhaust direction port 522, and the air flow direction principle is the same as the second exhaust direction port 522, which is not described herein again.
The mesh plate 526 is provided with a plurality of movable small flaps 5261. When outdoor air passes through the air exhaust box 52, the airflow on the upper side of the mesh plate 526 has high flow speed and low pressure, the airflow on the lower side of the mesh plate 526 flows upwards, and the airflow inlet 524 on the lower side is communicated with the indoor space, so that the effect of exhausting indoor air is achieved. The indoor venue air conditioning device provided by the embodiment has the advantages of simple structure of the air supply mechanism and good air exhaust effect.
Compared with the prior art, the indoor venue air conditioning device provided by the embodiment adopts the solar water supply system, the underground water circulating system, the water temperature control mechanism, the air conditioning mechanism and the air supply mechanism, and extracts outdoor fresh air and replaces the air of the indoor venue through the air conditioning mechanism and the air supply mechanism; the solar water supply system and the underground water circulating system are respectively controlled by the water temperature control mechanism, and if the collected indoor venue temperature is lower than a preset temperature threshold value, the solar water supply system is controlled to supply solar hot water to the filter water tank; and if the collected indoor venue temperature is higher than the preset temperature threshold, controlling the underground water circulating system to directly provide underground water for the filtering water tank. The indoor venue air conditioning device provided by the embodiment makes full use of natural solar energy, fresh air and underground water resources, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly; the manufacturing cost is low, and the automation degree is high; low operation cost and convenient maintenance.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (8)

1. An indoor venue air conditioning device is characterized by comprising a solar water supply system (10), a groundwater circulation system (20), a water temperature control mechanism (30), an air conditioning mechanism (40) and an air supply mechanism (50), wherein the air conditioning mechanism (40) comprises an air inlet device (41), a heat exchange assembly and an air exhaust device (43) which are sequentially communicated, the air supply mechanism (50) comprises an air inlet box (51) and an air exhaust box (52), the air inlet box (51) is communicated with the air inlet device (41), the air exhaust device (43) is communicated with the air exhaust box (52), and the solar water supply system (10) and the groundwater circulation system (20) are respectively communicated with the heat exchange assembly; the water temperature control mechanism (30) is respectively connected with the solar water supply system (10), the underground water circulation system (20) and the heat exchange assembly and is used for collecting the temperature of an indoor venue, and if the collected temperature of the indoor venue is lower than a preset temperature threshold value, the solar water supply system (10) is controlled to provide solar hot water for the heat exchange assembly and a loop of the underground water circulation system (20) is cut off; if the collected indoor venue temperature is higher than a preset temperature threshold value, controlling the underground water circulating system (20) to directly provide underground water for the heat exchange assembly, and cutting off a loop of the solar water supply system (10); the water temperature control mechanism (30) comprises a temperature sensor (31), a controller and an electric push rod (32), the heat exchange assembly comprises a filtering water tank (42), a heat conducting piece (33) and a heat conducting water tank (34), and the heat conducting piece (33) is connected with the filtering water tank (42) through the heat conducting water tank (34); the solar water supply system (10) and the underground water circulating system (20) are respectively communicated with the heat-conducting water tank (34) through the heat-conducting piece (33),
the temperature sensor (31) is used for collecting the indoor venue temperature;
the controller is electrically connected with the temperature sensor (31) and used for controlling the solar water supply system (10) and the underground water circulating system (20) to act according to the indoor venue temperature acquired by the temperature sensor (31), and if the acquired indoor venue temperature is lower than a preset temperature threshold value, the controller controls the solar water supply system (10) to provide solar hot water for the heat conduction water tank (34); if the collected indoor venue temperature is higher than a preset temperature threshold value, controlling the underground water circulating system (20) to directly provide underground water for the heat conducting water tank (34); the heat conducting piece (33) comprises a first heat conducting component and a second heat conducting component, the first heat conducting component is arranged between the solar water supply system (10) and the heat conducting water tank (34) and used for enabling the electric push rod (32) to push the electric push rod to move under the control of the controller so as to conduct or block a heat source of solar hot water to the heat conducting water tank (34); the second heat conducting assembly is arranged between the underground water circulating system (20) and the heat conducting water tank (34) and used for enabling the electric push rod (32) to push the underground water circulating system to move under the control of the controller so as to conduct or block a cold source of underground water for the heat conducting water tank (34).
2. An indoor stadium air conditioning arrangement as claimed in claim 1,
the first heat conducting assembly comprises a first heat conducting bracket (331), a first transmission assembly (332) and a first pushing bracket (333), the first transmission assembly (332) is connected between the first heat conducting bracket (331) and the first pushing bracket (333), and a plurality of heat conducting media with different heat conductivities are arranged on the first heat conducting bracket (331); the second heat conduction assembly comprises a second heat conduction bracket (334), a second transmission assembly (335) and a second pushing bracket (336), the second transmission assembly (335) is connected between the second heat conduction bracket (334) and the second pushing bracket (336), and a plurality of heat conduction media with different heat conductivities are arranged on the second heat conduction bracket (334).
3. An indoor stadium air conditioning arrangement as claimed in claim 2,
the second transmission assembly (335) comprises a rack (3351) and a gear (3352) engaged with the rack (3351), the rack (3351) is connected with the second pushing support (336), and the gear (3352) is connected with the second heat-conducting support (334).
4. An indoor stadium air conditioning arrangement as claimed in claim 1,
the solar water supply system (10) comprises a solar heating panel (11) and a solar water circulation pipe (12) connected with the solar heating panel (11), the water temperature control mechanism (30) further comprises a telescopic piece (35) and a solar shield (36), and the telescopic piece (35) is made of a thermal-sensitive material with expansion on heating and contraction on cooling; the solar shield (36) covers the solar heating panel (11); the telescopic piece (35) is arranged on the solar heating panel (11) and used for promoting the solar shielding plate (36) to move when the external temperature is lower than the preset cold-shrinking temperature, so that the solar shielding plate (36) covered on the solar heating panel (11) is moved away, and the outer surface of the solar heating panel (11) is exposed.
5. An indoor stadium air conditioning arrangement as claimed in claim 4,
the solar heating panel (11) comprises a solar heating outer pipe and a solar heating inner pipe sleeved inside the solar heating outer pipe.
6. An indoor stadium air conditioning arrangement as claimed in claim 1,
the underground water circulating system (20) comprises an underground water circulating pump (21) and an underground water circulating pipe (22) connected with the underground water circulating pump (21) through a pipeline, the underground water circulating pump (21) is electrically connected with the controller, and the underground water circulating pipe (22) is communicated with the heat conduction water tank (34) through the heat conduction piece (33).
7. An indoor stadium air conditioning arrangement as claimed in claim 1,
the filtering water tank (42) comprises a first filtering water tank (421), a second filtering water tank (422) and a spraying water tank (423), the air inlet device (41) comprises an air inlet fan (411), an air inlet collecting cover (412), an air inlet guide pipe (413), a water circulating pipeline (414), a circulating water pump (415), a spraying device and an air outlet (416), and the first filtering water tank (421), the second filtering water tank (422) and the spraying water tank (423) are communicated through the water circulating pipeline (414); the circulating water pump (415) and the spraying device are connected to the water circulating pipeline (414), one end of the air inlet guide pipe (413) is communicated with the air inlet collecting cover (412), and the other end of the air inlet guide pipe (413) extends into the first filtering water tank (421); the first filtering water tank (421) is communicated with the second filtering water tank (422), and the second filtering water tank (422) is communicated with the air outlet (416).
8. An indoor stadium air conditioning arrangement as claimed in claim 7,
a porous cotton plate (418) is arranged above the second filtering water tank (422), the spraying device comprises a spraying plate (4171) and a spraying head (4172) arranged on the spraying plate (4171), and the porous cotton plate (418) is positioned right below the spraying head (4172).
CN202011206464.XA 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Indoor air conditioner for stadium Expired - Fee Related CN112032890B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011206464.XA CN112032890B (en) 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Indoor air conditioner for stadium

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011206464.XA CN112032890B (en) 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Indoor air conditioner for stadium

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200972209Y (en) * 2006-11-01 2007-11-07 谢建庆 Solar hot water, heating and water air-conditioning system
CN101545660B (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-11-10 何森 Indoor temperature and humidity independent control system
CN202149552U (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-02-22 吕显耀 Indoor constant temperature system
US8726682B1 (en) * 2012-03-20 2014-05-20 Gaylord Olson Hybrid multi-mode heat pump system
CN204460559U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-07-08 山东鑫乐新能源科技有限公司 A kind of double energy-source refrigerating heats energy conserving system
KR101775024B1 (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-09-04 주식회사 제이앤지 Fusion energy system of geothermal, solar and water heat energy
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Granted publication date: 20210115