CN112031107A - Intelligent closestool height adjusting device - Google Patents

Intelligent closestool height adjusting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112031107A
CN112031107A CN202010833629.XA CN202010833629A CN112031107A CN 112031107 A CN112031107 A CN 112031107A CN 202010833629 A CN202010833629 A CN 202010833629A CN 112031107 A CN112031107 A CN 112031107A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
closestool
height adjusting
telescopic
hole
locking
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Pending
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CN202010833629.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶永明
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Dongbei University Of Finance & Economics
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Dongbei University Of Finance & Economics
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Application filed by Dongbei University Of Finance & Economics filed Critical Dongbei University Of Finance & Economics
Priority to CN202010833629.XA priority Critical patent/CN112031107A/en
Publication of CN112031107A publication Critical patent/CN112031107A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/12Swivel-mounted bowls, e.g. for use in restricted spaces slidably or movably mounted bowls; combinations with flushing and disinfecting devices actuated by the swiveling or sliding movement of the bowl
    • E03D11/125Height adjustable bowls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • E03D11/135Supports for bowls

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent closestool height adjusting device, which comprises a closestool, a closestool base, a height adjusting component for driving the closestool to move up and down, and an auxiliary component for bearing in advance and assisting in helping afterwards, wherein the top of the height adjusting component is arranged below the closestool, the bottom of the height adjusting component is arranged on the closestool base, a drainage port of the closestool is connected with a ground drainage port through a telescopic connecting pipe, the height of the closestool is improved or reduced by using a motor through a control switch, the angle between the thigh and the trunk of a user during defecation can be changed, the user can adjust the posture which is most suitable for oneself, and the comfort during defecation is improved; the auxiliary assembly is arranged at the lower side of the rear end of the toilet seat of the toilet, pushes the toilet seat to tilt upwards, and has the functions of accepting squat of a user in advance and assisting the user to stand after the squat by matching with the function of adjusting the height of the toilet.

Description

Intelligent closestool height adjusting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sanitary ware, in particular to an intelligent closestool height adjusting device.
Background
Along with important sanitary wares's among the daily life development, the intelligent closestool is a large amount of applications to family, and the closestool is the indispensable partly in the middle of people's life, and the closestool variety that appears is various on the current market, the function varies, however, along with the improvement of people's standard of living, the rise of intelligent house prevalence, current closestool can not satisfy more requirements of user, for example: the height of the closestool determines the angle between thighs and a trunk of a human body during toilet sitting, namely the posture of the human body, and the angle has certain or even great influence on the comfort during toilet sitting; moreover, the fixed height of the closestool is more inconvenient for some patients with injuries and diseases with limited or inflexible waist and leg movement and the old;
the existing closestool is usually designed to be fixed in height, and the height of users with different sizes (most of closestools are not only used by one person) cannot be guaranteed to be completely suitable; this is especially true for users with unusual stature (giant or child); in addition, the toilet can be kept at a fixed height for a long time, and fatigue can be caused to a certain extent; except for the daily normal use condition, when the waist and leg activities of some sick and wounded patients or the old are limited or inflexible, only one action of squatting and standing is very difficult;
therefore, it is necessary to design a toilet with adjustable height, which makes people feel comfortable when using the toilet by adjusting the height of the toilet, and provides the functions of taking over in advance and helping after the event, thereby solving the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the existing problems, the invention aims to provide an intelligent closestool height adjusting device which comprises a height adjusting component and an auxiliary component, wherein the height adjusting component uses a motor to raise the height of a closestool or reduce the height of the closestool through a control switch, so that the angle between the thigh and the trunk of a user in toileting, namely the body posture, can be changed, the user can adjust the posture which is most suitable for the user to use himself, and the comfort in toileting is improved; the auxiliary assembly adjusts the inclination degree of the toilet seat through the hydraulic switch, assists a user in carrying in advance and assisting the user in supporting the toilet seat after the toilet seat is matched with a height adjusting function, is convenient for people with inconvenient body to use, and has the characteristics of reasonable design and convenience in use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an intelligent closestool height adjusting device comprises a closestool, a closestool base, a height adjusting component for driving the closestool to move up and down, and an auxiliary component for helping a user stand afterwards, wherein the top of the height adjusting component is installed below the closestool, the bottom of the height adjusting component is installed on the closestool base, and a water outlet of the closestool is connected with a ground drainage outlet through a telescopic connecting pipe; the post-event auxiliary assembly is arranged at the lower side of the rear end of the toilet seat of the toilet and pushes the toilet seat to incline upwards, so that the standing assisting effect is achieved.
Preferably, the closestool base be the horseshoe structure, be provided with round pin hole, cross-under hole and water pipe mounting hole on the closestool base, round pin hole equidistance sets up on each side of closestool base, and runs through the lateral wall of closestool base, the cross-under hole sets up on the upside plane of closestool base, and with round pin hole intercommunication, round pin hole and pin pole cooperation use, the water pipe mounting hole sets up the rear end at closestool base, installs the water pipe.
Preferably, the height adjusting assembly comprises an upper mounting plate, a lower mounting plate, a height adjusting mechanism and a power mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism is mounted between the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate, the power mechanism is mounted on the lower mounting plate and drives the height adjusting mechanism to work, a bolt connecting hole is formed in the upper mounting plate and connected with a connecting hole in the lower side end face of the toilet, and a connecting hole is formed in the lower mounting plate and matched with a through hole formed in a toilet base.
Preferably, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, a fixed connecting plate and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both U-shaped rotating shafts, two side shafts of an opening part at the U-shaped upper end of the first rotating shaft are hinged with the second rotating shaft, and two sides of the bottom of the U-shaped shaft are respectively hinged with a front side plate and a rear side plate of the lower mounting plate; two side shafts of an opening part at the upper end of the U shape of the second rotating shaft are arranged at the inner side of the fixed connection plate, the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the U-shaped shaft are respectively provided with a shaft sleeve and a sliding bulge, the shaft sleeve passes through a sliding groove arranged on the front side plate of the lower mounting plate to be connected with a power mechanism, and the sliding bulge is matched and clamped with a sliding groove arranged on the rear side plate of the lower mounting plate; the fixed connection plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper mounting plate, sliding grooves are formed in the fixed connection plates, and two side shafts of the upper end opening portion of the U-shaped opening of the second rotating shaft are mounted in the sliding grooves through fixing bolts and slide along the sliding grooves.
Preferably, actuating mechanism including install motor and the axis of rotation in mounting panel front side down, the axis of rotation symmetry sets up two power take off ends at the motor, the one side rotation installation of motor is kept away from to the axis of rotation under on the mounting panel, and be provided with the external screw thread in the axis of rotation, use with the interior screw thread cooperation of axle sleeve.
Preferably, the toilet seat opening of the toilet is provided with a groove and a hydraulic switch mounting opening which are communicated with each other, an auxiliary assembly is mounted in the groove, and the upper end of the standing auxiliary device is provided with a toilet seat.
Preferably, the auxiliary assembly comprises a sliding chute, a plurality of inclined rods, a hydraulic rod, a locking buckle, a connecting shaft and a fixed rod, the sliding chute is mounted on the bottom plate in the groove and is clamped and connected with a T-shaped clamping part at the lower end of the inclined rod at the bottom end close to one side of the hydraulic rod, a hinge hole is formed in the lower end part of the inclined rod at the side far away from the hydraulic rod, and the hinge hole is connected with a hinge support arranged on the bottom plate of the groove; through pin interconnect between same one side down tube, two adjacent down tube units around forming, the connecting axle is installed between two adjacent down tube units around, locking card straining lock is on the connecting axle, and another free end of locking buckle is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic stem, the closestool base of hydraulic stem is installed on the bottom plate of recess, the dead lever is installed on the topmost layer down tube, and be provided with a plurality of bolted connection holes on the dead lever, the bolted connection hole passes through the bolt and is connected with the roof, be provided with the connecting hole on the roof and be connected with the closestool seat circle.
Preferably, the locking buckle include connecting portion and locking portion, one section of connecting portion link to each other with locking portion, the piston rod end-to-end connection of the other end and hydraulic stem, locking portion is including the lower hoop and the last hoop that mutually support and use, the one end that lower hoop and last hoop are close to connecting portion is articulated through the articulated shaft, the one end of keeping away from connecting portion is through closure structure swing joint.
Preferably, two locking plugs are arranged at one end of the upper hoop far away from the connecting part, the locking plugs are clamped in a locking structure, the locking structure comprises a manual pressing block, a movable block, a reset spring, a locking groove, a limiting block and a clamping lock cylinder, the manual pressing block is arranged at one end of the lower hoop far away from the connecting part, the manual pressing block is of a trapezoidal structure, the upper end of the manual pressing block is symmetrically provided with a sliding surface, the sliding surface at the upper end of the manual pressing block is mutually attached to the sliding surface at the lower end of the movable block, the reset spring is arranged between the symmetrically arranged movable blocks, the clamping lock cylinder is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable block far away from the reset spring and moves left and right along with the movable block, the locking groove is of a groove-shaped structure with an opening at the upper end and is matched with the locking plugs, the clamping lock cylinder penetrates through the locking groove and is matched with locking holes arranged on the locking, and limiting the clamping lock cylinder.
Preferably, the toilet seat ring is symmetrically provided with handrail mounting grooves, telescopic handrails are movably mounted in the handrail mounting grooves through telescopic handrail return springs, and the telescopic handrails are matched with the auxiliary components for use; the telescopic handrail is of a hollow structure, is provided with a telescopic protrusion, a press rod, a movable block, a telescopic protrusion reset spring and a press rod reset spring in the telescopic handrail, and the press rod is of a rod-shaped structure, the front end of the press rod extends out of the right side wall of the telescopic handrail, the rear end of the telescopic handrail is fixedly connected with the movable block, the movable block is of a hollow box structure, and is open on the side of the upper end and the lower end of the movable block, the telescopic protrusion is symmetrically installed in the opening, the telescopic protrusion reset spring is installed between the two telescopic protrusions which are symmetrically arranged, the telescopic protrusion also penetrates through the opening which is reserved on the side of the upper end and the lower end of the telescopic handrail, and is matched with a clamping groove arranged in a handrail mounting groove, one end of the press rod reset spring is connected with the rear end of the movable block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention discloses an intelligent closestool height adjusting device, compared with the prior art, the invention has the improvement that:
(1) the invention designs an intelligent closestool height adjusting device, which comprises a closestool height adjusting component for driving a closestool to move up and down, wherein when the intelligent closestool height adjusting device is used, the opening and closing of a motor are controlled through a switch, so that the motor drives a height adjusting mechanism to move, the height of the closestool is adjusted, the angle between the thigh and the trunk of a user during defecation, namely the body posture, can be changed, the user can be adjusted to the most suitable posture for oneself, and the comfort during defecation is improved;
(2) the device also comprises an auxiliary component, wherein the auxiliary component is arranged at the lower side of the rear end of the toilet seat of the toilet, can jack up the toilet seat to enable the toilet seat to tilt upwards, is matched with the function of adjusting the height of the toilet, accepts the user to squat in advance, helps the user to stand afterwards, reduces the pain of patients with inconvenient waist and leg activities or old people when squat and stand, and has the advantages of humanized design and convenience.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a toilet bowl according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a toilet bowl according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the toilet of the present invention after being lifted by the height adjustment assembly.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the toilet seat of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the height adjusting assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower mounting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a structural view of the bottom structure of the toilet bowl of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a structural view illustrating a back side structure of a toilet bowl according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the top plate of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the pin shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the locking buckle of the present invention.
Figure 13 is a front view of the latch of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a sectional view of the closure of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of a toilet seat of the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of a toilet seat of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a sectional view of the telescopic handle of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of a toilet bowl state when the intelligent toilet bowl height adjusting device of the invention is not in operation.
FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of the state of the intelligent toilet height adjustment device of the present invention when the device is used for pre-help or post-help.
Wherein: 1. the toilet bowl, 11, a groove, 12, a toilet seat ring, 121, an armrest mounting groove, 12, a hydraulic switch mounting opening, 2, a toilet base, 21, a pin bolt hole, 22, a through hole, 23, a water pipe mounting hole, 3, a connecting pipe, 4, a water pipe, 5, an upper mounting plate, 501, a bolt connecting hole, 51, a lower mounting plate, 511, a connecting hole, 52, a first rotating shaft, 53, a fixing plate, 531, a sliding groove, 54, a second rotating shaft, 55, a shaft sleeve, 56, a rotating shaft, 57, a motor, 6, a sliding groove, 62, a hydraulic rod, 63, a locking buckle, 631, a lower hoop, 6311, a manual pressing block, 6312, a movable block, 6313, a return spring, 6314, a locking groove, 6315, a limiting block, 6316, a clamping lock core, 632, an upper hoop, 6321, a locking plug, 6322, a locking clamp hole, 633, a hinge shaft, 64, 65, a diagonal rod, 66, a fixing rod, 67, a, 7. the telescopic handrail comprises a top plate, 8 telescopic handrails, 81 telescopic bulges, 82 pressing rods, 83 movable blocks, 84 telescopic bulge return springs, 85 pressing rod return springs and 9 telescopic handrail return springs.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following further describes the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-19, an intelligent toilet height adjusting device comprises a toilet 1, a toilet base 2, a toilet height adjusting assembly for driving the toilet 1 to move up and down, and an auxiliary assembly for supporting a user to squat in advance and helping the user to stand up afterwards, wherein the top of the toilet height adjusting assembly is installed below the toilet 1, the bottom of the toilet height adjusting assembly is installed on the toilet base 2, a water outlet of the toilet 1 is connected with a ground drain outlet through a telescopic connecting pipe 3, and sewage in the toilet 1 is discharged to the ground drain outlet through the connecting pipe 3; the auxiliary assembly is arranged at the lower side of the rear end of the toilet seat of the toilet 1, the toilet seat is pushed to incline upwards, the height adjusting function is matched, a user can sit down in a assisting manner before the toilet, can stand up after finishing, and the function is mainly used for sick and wounded patients or old people with limited or inflexible waist and leg activities.
Preferably, toilet base 2 be the horseshoe structure, through sticky or mechanical fixed mounting in ground escape orifice position, be provided with cotter hole 21 on toilet base 2, cross-under hole 22 and water pipe mounting hole 23, cotter hole 21 equidistance sets up on each side of toilet base 2, and runs through the lateral wall setting of toilet base 2, cross-under hole 22 sets up on toilet base 2's the upside plane, and with cotter hole 21 intercommunication, cotter hole 21 uses with the pin pole cooperation, during the use, utilize the round pin axle to pass cotter hole 21 and cross-under hole 22 respectively, be connected toilet base 2 with closestool height adjusting part, water pipe mounting hole 23 sets up in toilet base 2's rear end, installs water pipe 4.
Preferably, in order to match the adjusting function of the toilet height adjusting assembly of the present invention, the water pipe 4 is a telescopic pipe, which is a prior art, and thus the specific structure thereof is not shown in the drawings of the specification.
Preferably, the toilet height adjusting assembly comprises an upper mounting plate 5, a lower mounting plate 51, a height adjusting mechanism and a power mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism is mounted between the upper mounting plate 5 and the lower mounting plate 51, the power mechanism is mounted on the lower mounting plate 51 and drives the height adjusting mechanism to work, a bolt connecting hole 501 is formed in the upper mounting plate 5 and connected with a connecting hole in the lower side end face of the toilet 1, a connecting hole 511 is formed in the lower mounting plate 51 and matched with a through hole 22 formed in the toilet base 2, and the lower mounting plate 51 is fixedly connected with the toilet base 2 by using a pin shaft; the height adjusting mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft 52, a fixed connecting plate 53 and a second rotating shaft 54, the first rotating shaft 52 and the second rotating shaft 54 are both U-shaped rotating shaft structures, two side shafts of a U-shaped upper end opening part of the first rotating shaft 52 are hinged with the second rotating shaft 54, and two sides of the bottom of the U-shaped shaft are respectively hinged with the front side plate and the rear side plate of the lower mounting plate 51; two side shafts of a U-shaped upper end opening part of the second rotating shaft 54 are arranged on the inner side of the fixed connection plate 53, the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the U-shaped shaft are respectively provided with a shaft sleeve 55 and a sliding bulge, the shaft sleeve 55 (provided with an internal thread in the shaft sleeve) penetrates through a sliding groove arranged on the front side plate of the lower mounting plate 51 to be connected with a power mechanism, and the sliding bulge is matched and clamped with a sliding groove arranged on the rear side plate of the lower mounting plate; the fixing plates 53 are symmetrically arranged on the upper mounting plate 5, sliding grooves 531 are formed in the fixing plates 53, and shafts on both sides of an upper end opening portion of the U-shaped opening of the second rotating shaft 54 are mounted in the sliding grooves 531 through fixing bolts and slide along the sliding grooves 531; the driving mechanism comprises a motor 57 and a rotating shaft 56 which are arranged on the front side of the lower mounting plate 51, the rotating shaft 56 is symmetrically arranged at two power output ends of the motor 57, one side of the rotating shaft 56, which is far away from the motor 57, is rotatably arranged on the lower mounting plate 51, and the rotating shaft 56 is provided with external threads which are matched with the internal threads of the shaft sleeve 55; therefore, when the toilet bowl is used, whether the motor 57 is electrified or not is controlled through the switch, the motor 57 drives the rotating shaft 56 to rotate, the shaft sleeve 55 gradually moves towards the direction far away from or close to the motor 57 under the action of the meshing force of the shaft sleeve 56, the lower end position of the second rotating shaft 54 is adjusted, the upper mounting plate is pushed up and lowered, the purpose of adjusting the height of the toilet bowl 1 is achieved, the angle between the thigh and the trunk of a user in the toilet bowl, namely the body posture, is changed, the user can be adjusted to the most suitable posture, and the comfort in the toilet bowl is improved;
preferably, a groove 11 and a hydraulic switch mounting port 12 which are mutually communicated are arranged at the toilet seat at the upper end of the toilet 1, an auxiliary assembly is mounted in the groove 11, and a toilet seat is mounted at the upper end of the standing auxiliary device; the auxiliary assembly comprises a chute 6, a plurality of inclined rods 65, a hydraulic rod 62, a locking buckle 63, a connecting shaft 64 and a fixing rod 66, wherein the chute 6 is installed on a bottom plate in the groove 11 and is clamped and connected with a T-shaped clamping part at the lower end of the inclined rod 65 at the bottom end close to the hydraulic rod 62, a hinge hole is formed in the lower end part of the inclined rod 65 at the side far away from the hydraulic rod 62, and the hinge hole is connected with a hinge support arranged on the bottom plate of the groove 11; the inclined rods 65 on the same side are mutually connected through pins to form two inclined strut units which are adjacent in the front and the back, the connecting shaft 64 is installed between the two inclined strut units which are adjacent in the front and the back, the locking buckle 63 is tightly locked on the connecting shaft 64, the other free end of the locking buckle 63 is connected with a piston rod of the hydraulic rod 62, a toilet seat of the hydraulic rod 62 is installed on a bottom plate of the groove 11, the fixed rod 66 is installed on the inclined rod 65 on the topmost layer, a plurality of bolt connecting holes 67 are formed in the fixed rod 66, the bolt connecting holes 67 are connected with the top plate 7 through bolts, and a connecting hole formed in the top plate 7 is connected; when the cleaning work such as cleaning and drying is finished after the toilet of the sick and wounded with limited or inflexible waist and leg movement is finished, the hydraulic switch is manually turned on, the height of the toilet is gradually increased to a higher position to support and support a fixed position, and then the hydraulic rod 62 is gradually extended under the action of pressure, so that the rear part of the toilet seat moves upwards under the action of the auxiliary assembly, the toilet seat is inclined upwards, a user gradually stands under the pushing action of the toilet seat, the situation that the user stands by using the force of the waist, the abdomen and the legs can be effectively avoided, and the pain of the user is reduced; simultaneously this structure is like the lavatory before the patient, to the person of acting labouring of squatting, can utilize this structure at first to rise the closestool height gradually to higher helping, accept the fixed position, then closestool seat circle rear side jack-up makes it incline forward, the person of acting labouring of squatting of being convenient for leans on in advance to sit on the closestool seat circle, then along with the closestool seat circle is the process of releveling gradually and closestool height descends to normally like the lavatory height, the effect of accepting before taking effect, but have height-adjusting, reasonable in design, convenient to use's characteristics.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the clamping of the locking buckle 63 with the connecting shaft 64, the locking buckle 63 of the present invention comprises a connecting portion and a locking portion, one section of the connecting portion is connected with the locking portion, the other end of the connecting portion is connected with the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic rod 62, the locking portion comprises two semicircular lower hoop ring 631 and upper hoop ring 632 which are used in cooperation with each other, one ends of the lower hoop ring 631 and the upper hoop ring 632, which are close to the connecting portion, are hinged through a hinge shaft 633, and one ends, which are far away from the connecting portion, are movably connected through a locking structure; the end of the upper hoop 632, which is far from the connecting portion, is provided with two locking plugs 6321, the locking plugs 6321 are clamped in a locking structure, the locking structure includes a manual pressing block 6311, a movable block 6312, a return spring 6313, a locking groove 6314, a limiting block 6315, and a clamping lock cylinder 6316, the manual pressing block 6311 is a trapezoidal structure, the upper end of which is symmetrically provided with sliding surfaces, and the upper sliding surface of the manual pressing block 6311 is attached to the lower sliding surface of the movable block 6312 (and the sliding surfaces are opposite in direction and can be pressed to slide with each other), the return spring 6313 is arranged between the symmetrically arranged movable blocks 6312, the clamping lock cylinder 6316 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable block 6312, which is far from the return spring 6313, the locking groove 6314 is a groove-shaped structure, the upper end of which is open, and is matched with the locking plug 6231, and the clamping lock cylinder 6316 penetrates through the locking groove 6314 and is matched with a locking hole 6322 arranged on the locking plug 6321, the clamping lock cylinder 6316 penetrates through the limiting block 6315, the limiting block 6315 is arranged in the cavity at the front end of the lower hoop 631, the clamping lock cylinder 6316 is limited, during use, the manual pressing block 6311 is pressed downwards manually, the reset spring 6313 is compressed, the locking plug 6321 is inserted into the locking groove 6314 and moves downwards until the connecting shaft 64 is tightly clamped, the manual pressing block 6311 is loosened, and when the clamping lock cylinder 6316 is inserted into the corresponding locking clamp hole 6322, clamping locking is achieved.
Preferably, in order to be used with the post-event auxiliary assembly and avoid the user (old people or children) from throwing away the toilet seat during the lifting process due to the function of the inertia auxiliary assembly during the standing process, the invention designs the following structure: the toilet seat 12 is symmetrically provided with handrail mounting grooves 121, telescopic handrails 8 are movably mounted in the handrail mounting grooves 121 through telescopic handrail return springs 9, and the telescopic handrails 8 are matched with the auxiliary assembly for use to assist a user; the telescopic handrail 8 is of a hollow structure, a telescopic protrusion 81, a pressing rod 82, a movable block 83, a telescopic protrusion reset spring 84 and a pressing rod reset spring 85 are arranged in the telescopic handrail 8, the pressing rod 82 is of a rod-shaped structure, the front end of the pressing rod 82 extends out of the side wall of the right end of the telescopic handrail, the rear end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with the movable block 83, the movable block 83 is of a hollow box structure and is provided with openings on the side surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the movable block 83, the telescopic protrusions 81 are symmetrically arranged in the openings, the telescopic protrusion reset spring 84 is arranged between the two symmetrically arranged telescopic protrusions 81, the telescopic protrusions 81 move and reset in the movable block 83, the telescopic protrusions 81 further penetrate through the openings reserved on the side surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the telescopic handrail and are matched with clamping grooves 122 arranged in the handrail mounting groove 122 for use (namely matched clamping), one end of the telescopic rod reset spring 85 is connected with the, the other end is connected with the left end of the telescopic handrail 8; when the telescopic handrail 8 is used, when a user stands up and finds that the telescopic handrail is unstable, the end of the pressing rod 82 can be pressed downwards by hands, so that the movable block 83 moves backwards under the action of pressure, the telescopic protrusion 81 contracts towards the cavity of the movable block 83 in the process that the movable block 83 moves backwards, the telescopic protrusion return spring 84 is compressed, the pressing rod return spring 85 is also compressed, the telescopic protrusion 81 loses the clamping effect with the clamping groove 122 at the rear end of the handrail mounting groove 121, the telescopic handrail 8 outwards pops out under the action of the telescopic handrail return spring 9, in the popping-out process, the pressing rod 82 is loosened (the time for loosening the pressing rod 82 is that the telescopic protrusion 81 loosens after the clamping groove 122 at the rear end of the handrail mounting groove 121 is staggered, the telescopic protrusion is clamped, the telescopic handrail 8 cannot pop out, the pressing rod 82 needs to be pressed again to be opened), when the telescopic handrail 8 moves forwards to the position of the clamping groove 122 arranged at the front end of the handrail mounting groove 121, the telescopic protrusion 81 is clamped with the clamping groove 122 again to limit the telescopic handrail 8, so that the extending length is convenient to grasp, namely, the popping action is completed, and a user can grasp and stand conveniently; after the telescopic handrail 8 is completely lifted, a user only needs to manually push and press the telescopic handrail 8 backwards (or press the pressing rod 82 to perform retraction action in an auxiliary manner, so that the friction force can be reduced, labor is saved, the pressing rod 82 is not pressed, and the contact surface of the telescopic protrusion 81 when retracting is an arc surface and does not have rigid constraint) until the telescopic protrusion 81 is clamped with the clamping groove 122 at the rear end of the handrail mounting groove 121, the telescopic handrail 8 is pressed back, and the use is completed.
Preferably, this intelligent closestool height-adjusting device still includes control system, including motor control switch, hydraulic control switch, control panel, motor control switch and hydraulic control switch all set up on control panel, and control panel has automatic memory function, can be according to the most suitable closestool height of user's regulation automatic memory and closestool seat circle inclination, during the use, the user only need finely tune can, unnecessarily adjust closestool height and closestool seat circle inclination by a wide margin, and it is convenient to adjust, and the operation of being convenient for will simultaneously motor control switch and hydraulic control switch design have easy operation, convenient to use's advantage on control panel.
The use process and the use principle of the invention are as follows:
1. firstly, when the toilet is used for toileting, when a user sits on a toilet and finds that the height of the toilet is not appropriate and the toileting posture of the user is not comfortable, the motor is rotated by adjusting the motor control switch, the height of the toilet is increased by the toilet height adjusting assembly, the angle between the thigh and the trunk of the user during toileting, namely the body posture, can be changed, so that the user can adjust the posture which is most suitable for the user to oneself, the comfort during toileting is improved, and if fatigue is generated during the long toileting time, the user can appropriately adjust and change the height of the toilet to adjust the body posture, so that the comfort is improved;
2. when a user, in particular to an injured patient or an old person with limited or inflexible waist and leg movement is not convenient to squat due to reasons such as low back pain before using the toilet, the height of the toilet and the inclination degree of the toilet seat ring can be increased in advance by utilizing the height adjusting assembly and the auxiliary assembly, so that the toilet seat ring is inclined upwards, and the user who is labored in the squat action can lean against the toilet seat ring in advance to play a role in carrying before doing things;
after the toilet is finished, aiming at the difficulty in standing up, a user can press a hydraulic adjusting button, and a height adjusting component and an auxiliary component adjust the height of the toilet and the inclination degree of a toilet seat ring, so that the toilet can help sick and wounded with limited or inflexible waist and leg activities to stand up after the toilet, play a role in helping later standing up, and reduce the pain of people with physical inconvenience when the toilet is standing up;
meanwhile, when the patient feels unstable in the process of inclining the toilet seat, the telescopic handrail 8 can be ejected out by manually pressing the pressing rod 82, so that the patient can conveniently grasp the telescopic handrail, and the patient is prevented from falling down and plays a role in helping the standing.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent closestool height adjusting device which characterized in that: the closestool comprises a closestool (1), a closestool base (2), a height adjusting component for driving the closestool (1) to move up and down, and an auxiliary component for supporting a user to squat in advance and helping the user to stand up afterwards, wherein the top of the closestool height adjusting component is arranged below the closestool (1), the bottom of the closestool height adjusting component is arranged on the closestool base (2), and a drainage port of the closestool (1) is connected with a ground drainage port through a telescopic connecting pipe (3); the auxiliary assembly is arranged at the lower side of the rear end of a toilet seat (12) of the toilet (1) and pushes the toilet seat to tilt upwards, so that the auxiliary assembly can assist squatting and helping standing.
2. The intelligent closestool height adjusting device of claim 1, wherein: closestool base (2) be the shape of a hoof structure, be provided with round pin hole (21), cross-under hole (22) and water pipe mounting hole (23) on closestool base (2), round pin hole (21) equidistance sets up on each side of closestool base (2), and runs through the lateral wall of closestool base (2), cross-under hole (22) set up on the upside plane of closestool base (2), and with round pin hole (21) intercommunication, round pin hole (21) and pin rod cooperation use, water pipe mounting hole (23) set up the rear end in closestool base (2), install water pipe (4).
3. The intelligent closestool height adjusting device of claim 2, wherein: closestool height control subassembly include mounting panel (5), lower mounting panel (51), height control mechanism and power unit, height control mechanism installs at last mounting panel (5) and down between mounting panel (51), power unit installs under on mounting panel (51), drive height control mechanism work, it is connected with the connecting hole on the downside terminal surface of closestool (1) to be provided with bolt connection hole (501) on mounting panel (5), be provided with on lower mounting panel (51) connecting hole (511) and cross-under hole (22) cooperation use of setting on closestool base (2).
4. The intelligent closestool height adjusting device of claim 3, wherein: the height adjusting mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (52), a fixed connecting plate (53) and a second rotating shaft (54), wherein the first rotating shaft (52) and the second rotating shaft (54) are both U-shaped rotating shafts, two side shafts of an opening part at the upper end of the U-shape of the first rotating shaft (52) are hinged with the second rotating shaft (54), and two sides of the bottom of the U-shaped shaft are respectively hinged with a front side plate and a rear side plate of the lower mounting plate (51); two side shafts of an opening part at the upper end of the U shape of the second rotating shaft (54) are arranged at the inner side of the fixed connection plate (53), the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the U-shaped shaft are respectively provided with a shaft sleeve (55) and a sliding bulge, the shaft sleeve (55) penetrates through a sliding groove arranged on the front side plate of the lower mounting plate (51) to be connected with a power mechanism, and the sliding bulge is matched and clamped with the sliding groove arranged on the rear side plate of the lower mounting plate (51); the fixed connection plates (53) are symmetrically arranged on the upper mounting plate (5), sliding grooves (531) are formed in the fixed connection plates (53), and shafts on two sides of an upper end opening portion of the U-shaped opening of the second rotating shaft (54) are mounted in the sliding grooves (531) through fixing bolts and slide along the sliding grooves (531).
5. The intelligent closestool height adjusting device of claim 4, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a motor (57) and a rotating shaft (56), wherein the motor (57) and the rotating shaft (56) are mounted on the front side of the lower mounting plate (51), the rotating shaft (56) is symmetrically arranged at two power output ends of the motor (57), one side, far away from the motor (57), of the rotating shaft (56) is rotatably mounted on the lower mounting plate (51), an external thread is arranged on the rotating shaft (56), and the external thread is matched with an internal thread of the shaft sleeve (55) for use.
6. The intelligent closestool height adjusting device of claim 1, wherein: a groove (11) and a hydraulic switch mounting port (12) which are communicated with each other are formed in the toilet bowl opening of the toilet bowl (1), an auxiliary assembly is mounted in the groove (11), and a toilet seat is mounted at the upper end of the standing auxiliary device.
7. The intelligent closestool height adjusting device of claim 6, wherein: the auxiliary assembly comprises a sliding groove (6), a plurality of inclined rods (65), a hydraulic rod (62), a locking buckle (63), a connecting shaft (64) and a fixing rod (66), the sliding groove (6) is installed on a bottom plate in the groove (11) and is connected with a T-shaped clamping part close to the lower end of the inclined rod (65) at the bottom end of one side of the hydraulic rod (62) in a clamping mode, a hinge hole is formed in the lower end part of the inclined rod (65) far away from one side of the hydraulic rod (62), and the hinge hole is connected with a hinge support arranged on the bottom plate of the groove (11); with passing through pin interconnect between down tube (65) with one side, two adjacent bracing units around forming, connecting axle (64) are installed between two adjacent bracing units in the front and back, locking buckle (63) lock tightly on connecting axle (64), and the other free end of locking buckle (63) is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic stem (62), the pedestal mounting of hydraulic stem (62) is on the bottom plate of recess (11), dead lever (66) are installed on top layer down tube (65), and be provided with a plurality of bolted connection holes (67) on dead lever (66), bolted connection hole (67) are connected with roof (7) through the bolt, be provided with the connecting hole on roof (7) and be connected with the toilet seat circle.
8. The intelligent closestool height adjusting device of claim 7, wherein: locking buckle (63) including connecting portion and locking portion, one section of connecting portion links to each other with locking portion, the piston rod end-to-end connection of the other end and hydraulic stem (62), locking portion is including lower hoop (631) and last hoop (632) that mutually support and use, lower hoop (631) and last hoop (632) are close to the one end of connecting portion and pass through articulated shaft (633) articulated, the one end of keeping away from connecting portion is through locking structure swing joint.
9. The intelligent closestool height adjusting device of claim 8, wherein: the locking structure comprises a manual pressing block (6311), a movable block (6312), a return spring (6313), a locking groove (6314), a limiting block (6315) and a clamping lock cylinder (6316), wherein the manual pressing block (6311), the movable block (6312), the return spring (6313), the locking groove (6314), the limiting block (6315) and the clamping lock cylinder (6316) are arranged at one end, far away from the connecting part, of the upper hoop (632), the manual pressing block (6311) is of a trapezoidal structure, the upper end of the manual pressing block (6311) is symmetrically provided with sliding surfaces, the sliding surfaces at the upper end of the manual pressing block and the lower end of the movable block (6312) are mutually attached, the return spring (6313) is arranged between the symmetrically arranged movable blocks (6312), the clamping lock cylinder (6316) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the return spring (6313), moves left along with the movable block (6312), the locking groove (6314) is of a groove-shaped structure with an, and the clamping lock cylinder (6316) penetrates through the locking groove (6314) and is matched with a locking clamp hole (6322) arranged on the locking plug (6321) for use, the clamping lock cylinder (6316) penetrates through the limiting block (6315), and the limiting block (6315) is arranged in a cavity at the front end of the lower hoop (631) to limit the clamping lock cylinder (6316).
10. The intelligent closestool height adjusting device of claim 1, wherein: the toilet seat (12) is symmetrically provided with handrail mounting grooves (121), telescopic handrails (8) are movably mounted in the handrail mounting grooves (121) through telescopic handrail return springs (9), and the telescopic handrails (8) are matched with the auxiliary assembly for use; the telescopic handrail (8) is of a hollow structure, a telescopic protrusion (81), a pressing rod (82), a movable block (83), a telescopic protrusion reset spring (84) and a pressing rod reset spring (85) are arranged in the telescopic handrail (8), the pressing rod (82) is of a rod-shaped structure, the front end of the pressing rod (82) extends out of the side wall of the right end of the telescopic handrail, the rear end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with the movable block (83), the movable block (83) is of a hollow box structure, the side faces of the upper end and the lower end of the movable block (83) are provided with openings, the telescopic protrusions (81) are symmetrically arranged in the openings, the telescopic protrusion reset spring (84) is arranged between the two symmetrically arranged telescopic protrusions (81), and the telescopic protrusions (81) also penetrate through the openings reserved on the side faces of the upper end and the lower end of the telescopic handrail and are matched with clamping grooves (122) arranged in the handrail mounting groove (, one end of the pressing rod return spring (85) is connected with the rear end of the movable block (83), and the other end of the pressing rod return spring is connected with the left end of the telescopic handrail (8).
CN202010833629.XA 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 Intelligent closestool height adjusting device Pending CN112031107A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113374046A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-09-10 李智伟 Water-saving toilet
CN114790769A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-07-26 绍兴市协同智造促进中心 Old people intelligent auxiliary system for toilet

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006026324A (en) * 2004-07-21 2006-02-02 Koshioka Sangyo Kk Height adjusting device for portable toilet
CN102949140A (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-06 杨家明 Closestool seat device assistant to user for getting up and sitting down
CN107569161A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-01-12 天长市奇益智能科技有限公司 A kind of lavatory seat assistor
CN110801174A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-18 佛山市顺德区孝德嘉医疗科技有限公司 Intelligent toilet training aid
CN210961755U (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-07-10 蒋淇舟 Power-assisted toilet device
CN211187018U (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-08-07 郑州轻工业大学 Device for changing squatting pan into toilet with auxiliary standing function
CN212561786U (en) * 2020-08-18 2021-02-19 东北财经大学 Intelligent closestool height adjusting device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006026324A (en) * 2004-07-21 2006-02-02 Koshioka Sangyo Kk Height adjusting device for portable toilet
CN102949140A (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-06 杨家明 Closestool seat device assistant to user for getting up and sitting down
CN107569161A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-01-12 天长市奇益智能科技有限公司 A kind of lavatory seat assistor
CN210961755U (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-07-10 蒋淇舟 Power-assisted toilet device
CN110801174A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-18 佛山市顺德区孝德嘉医疗科技有限公司 Intelligent toilet training aid
CN211187018U (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-08-07 郑州轻工业大学 Device for changing squatting pan into toilet with auxiliary standing function
CN212561786U (en) * 2020-08-18 2021-02-19 东北财经大学 Intelligent closestool height adjusting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113374046A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-09-10 李智伟 Water-saving toilet
CN114790769A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-07-26 绍兴市协同智造促进中心 Old people intelligent auxiliary system for toilet

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