CN112030400B - Open width rinsing machine for textile fabric - Google Patents

Open width rinsing machine for textile fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112030400B
CN112030400B CN202010983500.7A CN202010983500A CN112030400B CN 112030400 B CN112030400 B CN 112030400B CN 202010983500 A CN202010983500 A CN 202010983500A CN 112030400 B CN112030400 B CN 112030400B
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding
fabric
roller
water tank
rotatably connected
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CN202010983500.7A
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CN112030400A (en
Inventor
宋娟
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Anhui Hanlian Colour Spin Co ltd
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Anhui Hanlian Colour Spin Co ltd
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Publication of CN112030400A publication Critical patent/CN112030400A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/02Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/02Rollers
    • D06B23/026Rollers characterised by particular surface features
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/30Means for cleaning apparatus or machines, or parts thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fabric combustion dyeing, and particularly relates to an open width washing machine for textile fabric, which comprises a water tank; two ends of the top of the water tank are respectively and rotatably connected with an unwinding roller and a winding roller; one side of the water tank close to the winding roller is rotatably connected with a cylindrical cleaning pipe through a group of first supports, the inner wall of one side of the water tank far away from the cleaning pipe is provided with a first sliding groove, the bottom of one side of the water tank far away from the first sliding groove is fixedly connected with a third support, and the top of the third support is provided with a second sliding groove; the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are both connected with sliding blocks in a sliding manner, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks, and the middle part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving roller; a group of grooves are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the driving roller, and the grooves are rotationally connected with kneading rollers; according to the invention, the fabric is intermittently tensioned through the rubbing roller, so that the stretching and shrinking frequency of the fabric is increased, and the washing efficiency of the fabric is increased.

Description

Open width rinsing machine for textile fabric
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fabric dyeing, and particularly relates to an open-width washing machine for textile fabrics.
Background
The existing fabric is cleaned by hot water after being burnt, a common manufacturer washes the fabric by hot water through a nozzle or washes the fabric by hot water reflux, and the defects are that: the cleaning effect of the two cleaning methods is still not ideal and needs to be further improved.
The prior art also has some technical proposals related to open width rinsing machines, for example, a Chinese patent with application number 2013102477716 discloses a vibration rinsing machine for open width bandages, a steam cover is arranged above a hot water tank, the structure of a cleaning barrel box is that the cleaning barrel box is a box body which is formed by fixing an upper panel, a lower panel and side plates together and is provided with a cloth inlet and a cloth outlet, a driving seat is fixed on the lower panel, the opening direction of the cloth inlet is upward, the opening direction of the cloth outlet is leftward, the lower panel is arranged on a pulley, a cloth inlet guide roller is arranged at the cloth inlet, the cloth inlet guide roller is arranged on a rotating shaft of a speed reducing motor, and a plurality of small holes are formed on the upper panel and the lower panel; the driving device consists of a driving motor, an eccentric wheel and an eccentric block, the eccentric wheel is fixed on a rotating shaft of the driving motor, one end of the eccentric block is hinged on the eccentric wheel, the other end of the eccentric block is hinged on a driving seat, a feeding end of a conveying belt faces a cloth outlet, the conveying belt is installed on a hot water tank in an inclined manner, and the feeding end of the conveying belt is lower than a discharging end. It lets hot water wash and rinse the bandage through the vibration to reach and wash cleaner effect. However, in the prior art, when the dyed fabric is washed with hot water, the fabric passes through the vibrating cleaning drum to clean redundant dyeing agent on the fabric, but because the vibration amplitude of the cleaning drum is limited, the fabric cannot be quickly and thoroughly cleaned, the fabric can be thoroughly cleaned after being washed and rinsed for many times, a large amount of clean water is consumed, and the pollution is serious.
Therefore, the invention provides an open width washing machine for textile fabrics.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the problems that a large gap is formed when the hook head is inserted, the fixing device cannot be fixed, the stress area of the hook head in the inserting process is too large, the fixing device is difficult to insert, the gap after the fixing device is mixed is filled, the fixing device cannot be fixed after soil mixing is dried, redundant dyeing agents on fabrics are washed by the fabrics through a vibrating washing cylinder in the prior art, but the fabrics cannot be thoroughly washed quickly due to limited vibration amplitude of the washing cylinder, the fabrics can be thoroughly washed after being washed and rinsed for multiple times, a large amount of clear water is consumed, and pollution is serious are solved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an open width washing machine for textile fabric, which comprises a water tank; two ends of the top of the water tank are respectively and rotatably connected with an unwinding roller and a winding roller, wherein the winding roller is driven to rotate by a hub motor arranged in the winding roller; one side of the water tank close to the winding roller is rotatably connected with a cylindrical cleaning pipe through a group of first supports, and a group of first holes are uniformly formed in the upper side and the lower side of the cleaning pipe; a second bracket is arranged at one end of the bottom of the cleaning pipe, which is far away from the first bracket, a cam is rotationally connected to the second bracket, and the cam is driven to rotate by a speed reduction motor; a first sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side, far away from the cleaning pipe, of the water tank, a third support is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side, far away from the first sliding groove, of the water tank, and a second sliding groove is formed in the top of the third support; the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are both connected with sliding blocks in a sliding mode, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks, the middle of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving roller, and the driving roller is driven to rotate through a hub motor; a group of grooves are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the driving roller, and kneading rollers are rotationally connected in the grooves; when the washing machine works, in the prior art, when dyed fabric is washed by hot water, the fabric passes through the vibrating washing cylinder to wash redundant dyeing agents on the fabric, but the fabric cannot be quickly and thoroughly washed due to the limited vibration amplitude of the washing cylinder, the fabric can be thoroughly washed after being washed and rinsed for multiple times, a large amount of clean water is consumed, and the pollution is serious; at the moment, the fabric is led out by the unwinding roller, bypasses the driving roller, penetrates through the cleaning pipe, is wound on the winding roller, is driven to rotate by the hub motor in the winding roller and drives the fabric to continuously pass through the water tank for cleaning, the cam rotates to drive the cleaning pipe to shake up and down, the cleaning efficiency of the fabric in the cleaning pipe is increased, the driving roller continuously rotates at the same time, the rotating speed of the driving roller is greater than the feeding speed of the fabric, the rubbing roller is enabled to be in contact with the fabric and continuously rotate around the center of the rubbing roller, the rubbing roller is enabled to intermittently stretch and draw the fabric, the stretching and shrinking frequency of the fabric is increased, the efficiency of detergent in the water tank penetrating through the fabric is further increased, and the washing efficiency of the fabric is increased.
Preferably, an eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to the side wall of the water tank at a position corresponding to the first sliding groove, and the eccentric wheel is driven by a motor; a rotating pin is fixedly connected to the position of the eccentric wheel close to the outer edge; the two ends of the rotating shaft are sleeved with a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, and the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the rotating pin; through the not end of eccentric wheel disconnected rotation, and then drive through the connecting rod of round pin for a connecting rod drives the pivot and constantly slides from top to bottom in a spout, and then makes the drive roller constantly up-and-down reciprocating motion and extrude tensile surface fabric through the drive roller at the rotation in-process, further increases the flexible length of surface fabric, increases the washing efficiency that pierces through of detergent to the surface fabric, and then increases the water washing efficiency of surface fabric.
Preferably, an upper baffle and a lower baffle are fixedly connected to a position, between the driving roller and the unwinding roller, in the water tank, and an arc-shaped chamfer is arranged at the top of the lower baffle; an extrusion block is slidably connected in a third sliding groove formed in the bottom of the upper baffle plate, and the bottom of the extrusion block is matched with the lower baffle plate; one end of the extrusion block, which is close to the driving roller, is hinged with a second connecting rod through a support, and the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with a rotating pin; when the eccentric wheel drives the rotating pin to rotate, when the rotating pin moves towards the bottom of the lower water tank in the vertical direction, the rotating pin downwards pushes the second connecting rod, so that the second connecting rod pushes the support and the extrusion block to slide towards the direction far away from the driving roller, and further the bottom of the extrusion block is matched with the lower baffle to tightly extrude the fabric, the intermittent fabric is prevented from advancing, the fabric is normally coiled by the winding roller at the moment, so that the extension length of the fabric is increased when the driving roller slides downwards, the penetrating cleaning efficiency of a detergent to the fabric is further increased, and the washing efficiency of the fabric is further increased.
Preferably, a group of spray holes are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the driving roller between the adjacent grooves; a sliding column is connected in a sliding hole I formed in the two ends of the groove in a sliding mode, and one end, close to the kneading roller, of the sliding column is connected with the kneading roller in a rotating mode; a spring is arranged between the sliding column and the bottom of the first sliding hole, a water inlet hole is formed in the rotating shaft, and one end, close to the third support, of the water inlet hole is communicated with a water pump through a pipeline; the bottom of the first sliding hole is communicated with the water inlet, and one end of the spray hole, which is close to the water inlet, is communicated with the middle of the first sliding hole; an L-shaped water channel is formed in the sliding column, and two ends of the water channel are respectively communicated with the spray hole and the water inlet hole after the sliding column slides towards the direction close to the bottom of the first sliding hole; when the rubbing rollers contact and extrude the fabric, the fabric applies counter-force to the rubbing rollers, so that the sliding column slides towards the bottom of the first sliding hole, then the bottom of the first sliding hole is communicated with the spray holes through the water channel, and then high-pressure water in the water inlet hole is sprayed out through the spray holes, the rubbing rollers on two sides of the spray holes are matched to form certain sealing on the fabric, so that the efficiency of water flow impact and penetration of the fabric is further increased, and the cleaning efficiency of residual dye and impurities on the fabric is increased.
Preferably, a group of second sliding holes are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the rubbing roller, and an elastic whip arranged in a splayed shape is arranged in each second sliding hole; get rid of through rubbing the rotatory drive of roller and straightening under the effect of centrifugal force of whip, and then make to get rid of whip and constantly pat the surface fabric, increase the vibration efficiency of surface fabric, and then further increase the water washing efficiency of surface fabric.
Preferably, a magnetic block is connected in the second sliding hole in a sliding manner, one end of the magnetic block is fixedly connected with the whip, and the other end of the magnetic block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sliding hole through a tension spring; the magnetic strip is arranged at the bottom of the groove and corresponds to the magnetic block, and the magnetic strip is the same as the magnetic strip at one end of the magnetic block far away from the second sliding hole on one side close to the roller; a cutter is arranged between the two whipstocks and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second sliding hole; after getting rid of the whip and using for a long time, the more impurity of easy adhesion, still can twine the remaining overlap fine rule of more surface fabric, reduce and get rid of whip efficiency to the surface fabric, get rid of this moment whip and rub the roller with rubbing and grab east to be close to recess bottom position, the magnetic stripe is the same with one side magnetism that the magnetic path is adjacent this moment, the magnetic stripe excludes the magnetic path, and then make the magnetic path drive get rid of whip and slide to No. two slotted holes bottoms, make the cutter cut off the winding and get rid of the fine rule on the whip, increase and get rid of the clean effect of whip, and then guarantee the water washing efficiency of surface fabric.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the open-width washing machine for the textile fabric, the movable roller continuously rotates, the rotating speed of the driving roller is larger than the feeding speed of the fabric, the rubbing roller is in contact with the fabric and continuously rotates around the center of the rubbing roller, the rubbing roller intermittently stretches the fabric, the stretching and shrinking frequency of the fabric is increased, the efficiency of a detergent in a water tank penetrating through the fabric is further increased, and the washing efficiency of the fabric is increased.
2. According to the open-width washing machine for the textile fabric, the whip is grabbed to the position close to the bottom of the groove along with the rubbing roller, at the moment, the magnetic strip and one side, adjacent to the magnetic block, of the magnetic strip are the same in magnetism, the magnetic strip repels the magnetic block, the magnetic block drives the whip to slide towards the bottom of the second sliding hole, the cutter cuts off thin wires wound on the whip, the cleaning effect of the whip is improved, and the washing efficiency of the fabric is further guaranteed.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the drive roller in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the scrub roller of the present invention;
in the figure: the cleaning device comprises a water tank 1, an unwinding roller 11, a winding roller 12, a first support 13, a cleaning pipe 14, a first hole 15, a second support 16, a cam 17, a first sliding groove 2, a third support 21, a second sliding groove 22, a sliding block 23, a rotating shaft 24, a driving roller 25, a groove 26, a kneading roller 27, an eccentric wheel 3, a rotating pin 31, a first connecting rod 32, an upper baffle 33, a lower baffle 34, a third sliding groove 35, an extrusion block 36, a support 37, a second connecting rod 38, a spray hole 4, a first sliding hole 41, a sliding column 42, a water inlet 43, a water channel 44, a second sliding hole 45, a throwing whip 46, a magnetic block 47, a magnetic strip 48 and a cutter 49.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the open width washing machine for textile fabric of the present invention comprises a water tank 1; two ends of the top of the water tank 1 are respectively and rotatably connected with an unwinding roller 11 and a winding roller 12, wherein the winding roller 12 is driven to rotate by a hub motor arranged in the winding roller 12; one side of the water tank 1 close to the winding roller 12 is rotatably connected with a cylindrical cleaning pipe 14 through a group of first supports 13, and a group of first holes 15 are uniformly formed in the upper side and the lower side of the cleaning pipe 14; a second bracket 16 is arranged at one end of the bottom of the cleaning pipe 14, which is far away from the first bracket 13, a cam 17 is rotatably connected to the second bracket 16, and the cam 17 is driven to rotate by a speed reduction motor; a first sliding groove 2 is formed in the inner wall of one side, far away from the cleaning pipe 14, of the water tank 1, a third support 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side, far away from the first sliding groove 2, of the water tank 1, and a second sliding groove 22 is formed in the top of the third support 21; the first sliding chute 2 and the second sliding chute 22 are both connected with sliding blocks 23 in a sliding manner, a rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks 23, the middle part of the rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected with a driving roller 25, and the driving roller 25 is driven to rotate by a hub motor; a group of grooves 26 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the driving roller 25, and kneading rollers 27 are rotatably connected in the grooves 26; when the washing machine works, in the prior art, when dyed fabric is washed by hot water, the fabric passes through the vibrating washing cylinder to wash redundant dyeing agents on the fabric, but the fabric cannot be quickly and thoroughly washed due to the limited vibration amplitude of the washing cylinder, the fabric can be thoroughly washed after being washed and rinsed for multiple times, a large amount of clean water is consumed, and the pollution is serious; at the moment, the fabric is led out by the unwinding roller 11, bypasses the driving roller 25, then penetrates through the cleaning pipe 14, and finally is wound on the winding roller 12, then the winding roller 12 is driven to rotate by the hub motor in the winding roller 12 and drives the fabric to continuously pass through the water tank 1 for cleaning, the cam 17 rotates to drive the cleaning pipe 14 to shake up and down, so that the cleaning efficiency of the fabric in the cleaning pipe 14 is increased, meanwhile, the driving roller 25 continuously rotates, the rotating speed of the driving roller 25 is greater than the feeding speed of the fabric, the kneading roller 27 is enabled to contact the fabric and continuously rotate around the center of the kneading roller 27, the kneading roller 27 intermittently stretches the fabric, the stretching and shrinking frequency of the fabric is further increased, the efficiency of a detergent in the water tank 1 for penetrating through the fabric is further increased, and the washing efficiency of the fabric is increased.
As an embodiment of the invention, an eccentric wheel 3 is rotatably connected on the side wall of the water tank 1 corresponding to the first sliding chute 2, and the eccentric wheel 3 is driven by a motor; a rotating pin 31 is fixedly connected to the position of the eccentric wheel 3 close to the outer edge; a first connecting rod 32 is sleeved at two ends of the rotating shaft 24, one end of the first connecting rod 32 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 24, and the other end of the first connecting rod 32 is rotatably connected with the rotating pin 31; through eccentric wheel 3 not hold disconnected rotation, and then drive through commentaries on classics round pin 31 connecting rod 32 for a connecting rod 32 drives pivot 24 and constantly slides from top to bottom in a spout 2, and then makes drive roller 25 constantly up-and-down reciprocating motion and the tensile surface fabric of extrusion through drive roller 25 at the rotation in-process, further increases the flexible length of surface fabric, increases the detergent to the surface fabric pierce through cleaning efficiency, and then increases the water washing efficiency of surface fabric.
As an embodiment of the invention, an upper baffle 33 and a lower baffle 34 are fixedly connected to a position between the driving roller 25 and the unwinding roller 11 in the water tank 1, and an arc-shaped chamfer is arranged at the top of the lower baffle 34; an extrusion block 36 is slidably connected in a third sliding groove 35 formed in the bottom of the upper baffle 33, and the bottom of the extrusion block 36 is matched with the lower baffle 34; one end of the squeezing block 36 close to the driving roller 25 is hinged with a second connecting rod 38 through a support 37, and the other end of the second connecting rod 38 is rotatably connected with the rotating pin 31; when eccentric wheel 3 drives commentaries on classics round pin 31 rotatory, make commentaries on classics round pin 31 when moving to water tank 1 bottom in the vertical direction, commentaries on classics round pin 31 promotes connecting rod 38 No. two downwards, and then make connecting rod 38 promote support 37 and extrusion piece 36 to keeping away from the direction slip of drive roller 25, and then make the crowded tight surface fabric of baffle 34 under the cooperation of extrusion piece 36 bottom slip, intermittent type nature hinders the advance of surface fabric, wind-up roll 12 normally winds the surface fabric this moment, and then make the extension length of increase surface fabric when drive roller 25 slides down, further increase the penetrating cleaning efficiency of detergent to the surface fabric, and then increase the water washing efficiency of surface fabric.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a group of spray holes 4 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the driving roller 25 between adjacent grooves 26; a sliding column 42 is connected in a sliding way in a first sliding hole 41 formed in the two ends of the groove 26, and one end of the sliding column 42 close to the kneading roller 27 is rotatably connected with the kneading roller 27; a spring is arranged between the sliding column 42 and the bottom of the first sliding hole 41, a water inlet hole 43 is formed in the rotating shaft 24, and one end, close to the third support 21, of the water inlet hole 43 is communicated with a water pump through a pipeline; the bottom of the first sliding hole 41 is communicated with the water inlet 43, and one end of the spray hole 4 close to the water inlet 43 is communicated with the middle of the first sliding hole 41; an L-shaped water channel 44 is formed in the sliding column 42, and two ends of the water channel 44 are respectively communicated with the spray hole 4 and the water inlet hole 43 after the sliding column 42 slides towards the direction close to the bottom of the first sliding hole 41; when the kneading roller 27 contacts and extrudes the fabric, the fabric applies counter force to the kneading roller 27, so that the sliding column 42 slides towards the bottom of the first sliding hole 41, then the bottom of the first sliding hole 41 is communicated with the spray holes 4 through the water channel 44, so that high-pressure water in the water inlet hole 43 is sprayed out through the spray holes 4, the kneading rollers 27 on two sides of the spray holes 4 are matched to form certain sealing on the fabric, the efficiency of water flow impact and fabric penetration is further increased, and the cleaning efficiency of residual dye and impurities on the fabric is increased.
As an embodiment of the invention, a group of second sliding holes 45 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the kneading roller 27, and an elastic whip 46 arranged in a splayed shape is arranged in each second sliding hole 45; the rotary rubbing roller 27 drives the whip 46 to straighten under the action of centrifugal force, so that the whip 46 can continuously flap the fabric, the vibration efficiency of the fabric is increased, and the washing efficiency of the fabric is further increased.
As an embodiment of the invention, a magnetic block 47 is slidably connected in the second sliding hole 45, one end of the magnetic block 47 is fixedly connected with the whip 46, and the other end is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sliding hole 45 through a tension spring; a magnetic strip 48 is arranged at the bottom of the groove 26 and corresponds to the magnetic block 47, and the magnetic strip 48 has the same magnetism as one end of the magnetic block 47 far away from the second slide hole 45, and is close to the roller; a cutter 49 is arranged between the two whipstocks 46, and the cutter 49 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second sliding hole 45; after whip 46 uses for a long time when getting rid of, the more impurity of easy adhesion, still can twine the remaining overlap fine rule of more surface fabric, reduce and get rid of whip 46 to the efficiency of patting of surface fabric, this moment get rid of whip 46 and grab the east to be close to recess 26 bottom position along with rubbing roller 27, this moment magnetic stripe 48 is the same with one side magnetism that magnetic block 47 is adjacent, magnetic stripe 48 repels magnetic block 47, and then make magnetic block 47 drive get rid of whip 46 and slide to No. two slotted hole 45 bottoms, make cutter 49 cut off the winding and get rid of the fine rule on whip 46, increase the clean effect of getting rid of whip 46, and then guarantee the washing efficiency of surface fabric.
When the washing machine works, in the prior art, when dyed fabric is washed by hot water, the fabric passes through the vibrating washing cylinder to wash redundant dyeing agents on the fabric, but the fabric cannot be quickly and thoroughly washed due to the limited vibration amplitude of the washing cylinder, the fabric can be thoroughly washed after being washed and rinsed for multiple times, a large amount of clean water is consumed, and the pollution is serious; at the moment, the fabric is led out by the unwinding roller 11, bypasses the driving roller 25, then penetrates through the cleaning pipe 14, and finally is wound on the winding roller 12, then the winding roller 12 is driven to rotate by the hub motor in the winding roller 12 and drives the fabric to continuously pass through the water tank 1 for cleaning, the cam 17 rotates to drive the cleaning pipe 14 to shake up and down, so that the cleaning efficiency of the fabric in the cleaning pipe 14 is increased, meanwhile, the driving roller 25 continuously rotates, the rotating speed of the driving roller 25 is greater than the feeding speed of the fabric, the kneading roller 27 is in contact with the fabric and continuously rotates around the center of the kneading roller 27, the kneading roller 27 intermittently stretches the fabric, the stretching and shrinking frequency of the fabric is increased, the efficiency of a detergent in the water tank 1 penetrating through the fabric is further increased, and the washing efficiency of the fabric is increased; through the continuous rotation of the eccentric wheel 3, the first connecting rod 32 passing through the rotating pin 31 is driven, so that the first connecting rod 32 drives the rotating shaft 24 to continuously slide up and down in the first sliding groove 2, the driving roller 25 continuously reciprocates up and down in the rotation process and extrudes and stretches the fabric passing through the driving roller 25, the stretching length of the fabric is further increased, the penetrating and cleaning efficiency of a detergent on the fabric is increased, and the washing efficiency of the fabric is further increased; when the eccentric wheel 3 drives the rotating pin 31 to rotate, so that the rotating pin 31 moves towards the bottom of the lower water tank 1 in the vertical direction, the rotating pin 31 pushes the second connecting rod 38 downwards, the second connecting rod 38 pushes the support 37 and the extrusion block 36 to slide towards the direction far away from the driving roller 25, the bottom of the extrusion block 36 slides and then is matched with the lower baffle 34 to squeeze the fabric tightly, the fabric is intermittently prevented from advancing, the fabric is normally wound by the winding roller 12 at the moment, the extension length of the fabric is increased when the driving roller 25 slides downwards, the penetration cleaning efficiency of a detergent on the fabric is further increased, and the fabric washing efficiency is further increased; when the kneading roller 27 contacts and extrudes the fabric, the fabric applies counter force to the kneading roller 27, so that the sliding column 42 slides towards the bottom of the first sliding hole 41, then the bottom of the first sliding hole 41 is communicated with the spray hole 4 through the water channel 44, so that high-pressure water in the water inlet hole 43 is sprayed out through the spray hole 4, and the kneading rollers 27 on two sides of the spray hole 4 are matched to form certain seal on the fabric, so that the efficiency of water flow impact and fabric penetration is further increased, and the cleaning efficiency of residual dye and impurities on the fabric is increased; the rubbing roller 27 rotates to drive the whipstock 46 to straighten under the action of centrifugal force, so that the whipstock 46 continuously beats the fabric, the vibration efficiency of the fabric is increased, and the washing efficiency of the fabric is further increased; the rotary rubbing roller 27 drives the whip 46 to straighten under the action of centrifugal force, so that the whip 46 can continuously flap the fabric, the vibration efficiency of the fabric is increased, and the washing efficiency of the fabric is further increased.
The front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower are all based on figure 1 in the attached drawings of the specification, according to the standard of the observation angle of a person, the side of the device facing an observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and the like.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an open width rinsing machine for textile fabric which characterized in that: comprises a water tank (1); two ends of the top of the water tank (1) are respectively and rotatably connected with an unwinding roller (11) and a winding roller (12), wherein the winding roller (12) is driven to rotate by a hub motor arranged in the winding roller; one side of the water tank (1) close to the winding roller (12) is rotatably connected with a cylindrical cleaning pipe (14) through a group of first supports (13), and a group of first holes (15) are uniformly formed in the upper side and the lower side of the cleaning pipe (14); a second bracket (16) is arranged at one end of the bottom of the cleaning pipe (14) far away from the first bracket (13), a cam (17) is rotatably connected to the second bracket (16), and the cam (17) is driven to rotate through a speed reducing motor; a first sliding groove (2) is formed in the inner wall of one side, far away from the cleaning pipe (14), of the water tank (1), a third support (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side, far away from the first sliding groove (2), of the water tank (1), and a second sliding groove (22) is formed in the top of the third support (21); the first sliding chute (2) and the second sliding chute (22) are internally and respectively connected with a sliding block (23) in a sliding manner, a rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks (23), the middle part of the rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected with a driving roller (25), and the driving roller (25) is driven to rotate by a hub motor; a group of grooves (26) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the driving roller (25), and kneading rollers (27) are rotatably connected in the grooves (26);
an eccentric wheel (3) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the water tank (1) at a position corresponding to the first sliding groove (2), and the eccentric wheel (3) is driven by a motor; a rotating pin (31) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the outer edge, of the eccentric wheel (3); a first connecting rod (32) is sleeved at two ends of the rotating shaft (24), one end of the first connecting rod (32) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (24), and the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the rotating pin (31);
an upper baffle (33) and a lower baffle (34) are fixedly connected to a position between the driving roller (25) and the unwinding roller (11) in the water tank (1), and an arc-shaped chamfer is arranged at the top of the lower baffle (34); an extrusion block (36) is connected in a sliding way in a third sliding groove (35) formed in the bottom of the upper baffle (33), and the bottom of the extrusion block (36) is matched with the lower baffle (34); one end of the extrusion block (36) close to the driving roller (25) is hinged with a second connecting rod (38) through a support (37), and the other end of the second connecting rod (38) is rotatably connected with the rotating pin (31);
a group of spray holes (4) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the driving roller (25) between the adjacent grooves (26); a sliding column (42) is connected in a sliding way in a first sliding hole (41) formed in the two ends of the groove (26), and one end, close to the kneading roller (27), of the sliding column (42) is rotatably connected with the kneading roller (27); a spring is arranged between the sliding column (42) and the bottom of the first sliding hole (41), a water inlet hole (43) is formed in the rotating shaft (24), and one end, close to the third support (21), of the water inlet hole (43) is communicated with a water pump through a pipeline; the bottom of the first sliding hole (41) is communicated with the water inlet hole (43), and one end of the spray hole (4) close to the water inlet hole (43) is communicated with the middle of the first sliding hole (41); an L-shaped water channel (44) is formed in the sliding column (42), and two ends of the water channel (44) are respectively communicated with the spray holes (4) and the water inlet holes (43) after the sliding column (42) slides towards the direction close to the bottom of the first sliding hole (41).
2. The open-width washing machine for textile fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: a group of second sliding holes (45) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the kneading roller (27), and an elastic whip (46) arranged in a splayed manner is arranged in each second sliding hole (45).
3. The open-width washing machine for textile fabrics according to claim 2 is characterized in that: a magnet (47) is connected in the second sliding hole (45) in a sliding manner, one end of the magnet (47) is fixedly connected with the whip (46), and the other end of the magnet (47) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sliding hole (45) through a tension spring; a magnetic strip (48) is arranged at the bottom of the groove (26) and corresponds to the magnetic block (47), and the magnetic strip (48) is the same as the magnetic strip (47) at one end far away from the second sliding hole (45); a cutter (49) is arranged between the two whips (46), and the cutter (49) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second sliding hole (45).
CN202010983500.7A 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Open width rinsing machine for textile fabric Active CN112030400B (en)

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