CN112027362A - Storage device capable of improving cold resistance of peanut seeds and use method - Google Patents
Storage device capable of improving cold resistance of peanut seeds and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112027362A CN112027362A CN202010901862.7A CN202010901862A CN112027362A CN 112027362 A CN112027362 A CN 112027362A CN 202010901862 A CN202010901862 A CN 202010901862A CN 112027362 A CN112027362 A CN 112027362A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/71—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with propellers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
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Abstract
The invention discloses a storage device capable of improving the cold resistance of peanut seeds and a using method thereof, wherein the storage device comprises a storage box, a configuration box is fixedly welded on the left side of the top of the storage box, a liquid supplementing port penetrating through the configuration box is formed in the left side of the top of the configuration box, a motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the storage box through a horizontal cushion block, a bolt material mixing rod extending to the inner cavity of the configuration box is fixedly mounted at the output end of the left side of the motor through a coupling, a filling pipe extending to the inner cavity of the storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side wall of the left side of the configuration box, and. According to the invention, the flow valve is started through the PLC, so that the liquid medicine in the inner cavity of the preparation box is quantitatively filled into the inner cavity of the storage box through the filling pipe, the valve is opened, and a proper amount of peanut seeds are poured into the inner cavity of the storage box through the peanut seed feeding pipe for soaking, so that the cold resistance of the peanut seeds is improved under the action of abscisic acid, and the peanut seeds are prevented from sprouting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of peanut seed storage, in particular to a storage device capable of improving the cold resistance of peanut seeds and a using method thereof.
Background
The peanut is very extensive in china's distribution range, and the peanut seed need be stored after the results, and traditional peanut seed storage device can satisfy people's user demand basically, but still has certain problem, and specific problem is as follows:
1. most peanut seed storage devices in the current market have single function, the cold resistance of peanut seeds cannot be improved, and the peanut seeds are easy to germinate in storage;
2. most of peanut seed storage devices in the market at present are easy to cause low emergence rate due to low-temperature frostbite of peanut seeds stored in the peanut seed storage devices when the air temperature is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a storage device capable of improving the cold resistance of peanut seeds and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can improve storage device of peanut seed cold-resistant ability, includes the storage box, the fixed welding in left side at storage box top has the configuration case, the fluid infusion mouth that link up the configuration case is seted up in configuration case top left side, the right side at storage box top has the motor through horizontal cushion fixed mounting, motor left side output has the bolt stirring pole that extends to configuration incasement chamber through shaft coupling fixed mounting, configuration case left side lateral wall bottom fixedly connected with extends to the filling pipe of storage box inner chamber, filling pipe top left side just is located configuration case left side position fixed mounting and has the flow valve, the bottom fixed mounting of storage box left side lateral wall has the drain pipe, the drain pipe outside just is located the left side position fixed mounting of storage box has the solenoid valve, the upper end fixed mounting of storage box front left side lateral wall has the PLC controller, the PLC controller respectively with solenoid valve, The motor is electrically connected with the flow valve.
Further, the equal fixed welding in upper end of storage box inner chamber left and right sides wall has electric cylinder, and is two sets of electric cylinder all with PLC controller between electric connection, the left and right sides at storage box inner chamber top all is connected with through the articulated shaft rotation and mixes the material mechanism, and is two sets of electric cylinder is close to one side output each other and is articulated mutually with two sets of material mechanisms of mixing respectively through the articulated shaft.
Further, mix the material mechanism including mixing the material ring, mixing the material connecting rod and mixing the material oar, it is two sets of mix the material connecting rod and rotate the inner chamber top left and right sides of connecting at the storage box through the articulated shaft respectively, it is two sets of the equal fixed welding in bottom of mixing the material connecting rod has the material oar of mixing, and is two sets of the outside of mixing the material connecting rod is all overlapped and is equipped with respectively with two sets of electric cylinder output end articulated material ring of mixing.
Further, the lower extreme fixed mounting of storage box left side lateral wall has peanut seed discharging pipe, storage box top right side and the right side position fixed mounting who is located the motor have peanut seed inlet pipe, the valve is all installed to the outside of peanut seed discharging pipe and peanut seed inlet pipe.
Furthermore, the lower ends of the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the storage box are obliquely provided with the blocking screen, the cross section of the blocking screen is set to be low on the left and high on the right, and the left end of the blocking screen is arranged between the peanut seed discharging pipe and the liquid outlet pipe.
Further, the fixed welding of intermediate position department of storage box right side lateral wall has the warming box, the inlet port that link up the warming box right side lateral wall is seted up to warming box right side lateral wall bottom, the equidistant fixed mounting of lower extreme of warming box inner chamber left and right sides wall has high temperature resistant fan, electric connection between high temperature resistant fan and the PLC controller, the air vent that link up the storage box right side lateral wall is seted up at warming box inner chamber left side top.
Further, the inner cavity top fixed mounting of heating chamber has electric heating pipe, electric connection between electric heating pipe and the PLC controller, the intermediate position department fixed mounting at storage box inner cavity top has temperature sensor, electric connection between temperature sensor and the PLC controller.
Furthermore, a timing relay is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the top of the heating box, and the heating box is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the use method of the storage device capable of improving the cold resistance of the peanut seeds comprises the following steps,
s1: a proper amount of abscisic acid is put into the inner cavity of the preparation box through the fluid infusion port, and then a proper amount of clear water is injected;
s2: starting a motor through a PLC controller to drive a bolt stirring rod to rotate so as to uniformly stir and prepare liquid medicine;
s3: the flow valve is started through the PLC controller, so that the liquid medicine in the inner cavity of the preparation box is quantitatively filled into the inner cavity of the storage box through the filling pipe, the valve is opened, and a proper amount of peanut seeds are poured into the inner cavity of the storage box through the peanut seed feeding pipe for soaking, so that the cold resistance of the peanut seeds is improved under the action of abscisic acid, and the peanut seeds are prevented from sprouting;
s4: the PLC controller starts the electric cylinder to stretch so as to drive the stirring ring to move left and right and further drive the stirring connecting rod and the stirring paddle to rotate left and right, the stirring ring moves up and down relative to the stirring connecting rod under the action of the hinge shaft while the stirring connecting rod rotates left and right, and peanut seeds are uniformly stirred so as to be fully contacted with the liquid medicine;
s5: when the step S3 is carried out, the electromagnetic valve is started by the timing relay in a timing mode, so that liquid medicine in the inner cavity of the storage box is separated from peanut seeds through the blocking screen and then is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe, and therefore the peanut seeds can be soaked in the liquid medicine at automatic timing conveniently;
s6: after the steps S1-S5, the peanut seeds are soaked completely, when the temperature in the inner cavity of the storage box is too low, the temperature sensor automatically detects the temperature and transmits signals to the PLC controller, the PLC controller controls the electric heating pipe to be electrified to generate heat and heat air in the inner cavity of the heating box, the PLC controller controls the high-temperature resistant fan to be started so as to accelerate the air flow rate in the inner cavity of the heating box and enable outside air to enter the heating box through the air inlet hole and inject hot air in the inner cavity of the air inlet hole into the inner cavity of the storage box through the air inlet hole, the PLC controller controls the electromagnetic valve to be opened and discharges cold air at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box, so that the peanut seeds in the inner cavity of the storage box are heated conveniently, and the influence of the emergence rate of the peanut seeds;
s7: after the steps S1-S6, the peanut seeds are stored, and the valve is opened to discharge the stored peanut seeds through the peanut seed discharge pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, through the design of the technical scheme, the PLC controller, the flow valve, the configuration box, the filling pipe, the storage box and the peanut seed feeding pipe are used for starting the flow valve, so that the liquid medicine in the inner cavity of the configuration box is quantitatively filled into the inner cavity of the storage box through the filling pipe, the valve is opened, and a proper amount of peanut seeds are poured into the inner cavity of the storage box through the peanut seed feeding pipe for soaking, so that the cold resistance of the peanut seeds is improved under the action of abscisic acid, and the peanut seeds are prevented from sprouting;
secondly, through the design of the technical scheme, when the temperature in the inner cavity of the storage box is too low, the temperature sensor automatically detects the temperature and transmits a signal to the PLC controller, the PLC controller controls the electric heating pipe to be electrified to generate heat and heat air in the inner cavity of the heating box, and the hot air is injected into the inner cavity of the storage box through the air vent by the high-temperature resistant fan, so that the peanut seeds in the inner cavity of the storage box can be heated conveniently, and the emergence rate of the peanut seeds is prevented from being influenced by the fact that the peanut seeds are stored in a low-temperature environment for a long time;
thirdly, through the design of this technical scheme, can improve peanut seed cold-resistant ability work, peanut seed intensification storage work or improve peanut seed cold-resistant ability, peanut seed intensification storage work and go on in succession through controlling this device alone, can satisfy the work needs of different processes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first structural diagram illustrating a usage state of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a second usage state of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the stirring mechanism and the storage box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a storage box, an incubator and a distribution box according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a filling pipe; 2. an electric cylinder; 3. a material mixing mechanism; 301. a material mixing ring; 302. a material mixing connecting rod; 303. stirring the materials by a paddle; 4. a peanut seed discharge pipe; 5. a liquid outlet pipe; 6. an electromagnetic valve; 7. a blocking screen; 8. a storage box; 9. a high temperature resistant fan; 10. an air inlet; 11. a heating box; 12. an electric heating tube; 13. a timing relay; 14. a vent hole; 15. a peanut seed feeding pipe; 16. a motor; 17. a bolt material mixing rod; 18. a configuration box; 19. a temperature sensor; 20. a fluid infusion port; 21. a flow valve; 22. a PLC controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment provided by the invention comprises the following steps: the utility model provides a can improve storage device of peanut seed cold resistance, including storage box 8, the fixed welding in left side at storage box 8 top has configuration case 18, the equal fixed welding in upper end of the 8 inner chamber left and right sides walls of storage box has electric cylinder 2, electric connection between two sets of electric cylinder 2 all and the PLC controller 22, the left and right sides at storage box 8 inner chamber top all is connected with through the articulated shaft rotation and mixes material mechanism 3 (refer to picture 1 and 3 in the description attached drawing), two sets of electric cylinder 2 are close to one side output each other and articulate respectively with two sets of material mechanisms 3 of mixing through the articulated shaft, mix material mechanism 3 including stirring material ring 301, mix material connecting rod 302 and mix material oar 303, two sets of material connecting rod 302 of stirring rotate the inner chamber top left and right sides of connecting at storage box 8 through the articulated shaft respectively, the equal fixed welding in bottom of two sets of material connecting rod 302 of stirring has stirring material oar 303, two sets of outside of stirring material connecting rod 302 all overlaps Referring to fig. 1 and 3 in the drawings of the specification), a peanut seed discharging pipe 4 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the left side wall of a storage box 8, a peanut seed feeding pipe 15 is fixedly installed at the right side of the top of the storage box 8 and is positioned at the right side of a motor 16, valves (referring to fig. 1 and 2 in the drawings of the specification) are installed outside the peanut seed discharging pipe 4 and the peanut seed feeding pipe 15, a blocking screen 7 is obliquely installed at the lower end of the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the storage box 8, the section of the blocking screen 7 is set to be lower left and higher right, the left end of the blocking screen 7 is arranged between the peanut seed discharging pipe 4 and the liquid discharging pipe 5 (referring to fig. 1 in the drawings of the specification), a heating box 11 (referring to fig. 4 in the drawings of the specification) is fixedly welded at the middle position of the right side wall of, the lower ends of the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the heating box 11 are fixedly provided with high temperature resistant fans 9 at equal intervals, the high temperature resistant fans 9 are electrically connected with the PLC controller 22 (refer to a figure 1 in the attached drawing of the specification), the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the heating box 11 is provided with an air vent 14 penetrating through the side wall of the right side of the storage box 8, the top of the inner cavity of the heating box 11 is fixedly provided with an electric heating pipe 12, the electric heating pipe 12 is electrically connected with the PLC controller 22 (refer to a figure 1 in the attached drawing of the specification), the middle position of the top of the inner cavity of the storage box 8 is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor 19, the temperature sensor 19 is electrically connected with the PLC controller 22, the middle position of the top of the heating box 11 is fixedly provided with a timing relay 13, and the heating box 11 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 6 (refer to figures 1 and;
a fluid infusion port 20 penetrating through a configuration box 18 is formed in the left side of the top of the configuration box 18, a motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of a storage box 8 through a horizontal cushion block, a bolt material mixing rod 17 extending to the inner cavity of the configuration box 18 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the left side of the motor 16 through a coupler, a filling pipe 1 extending to the inner cavity of the storage box 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side wall of the configuration box 18 in the bottom, a flow valve 21 is fixedly mounted at the left side of the top of the filling pipe 1 and located at the left side of the configuration box 18, a liquid outlet pipe 5 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the left side wall of the storage box 8, an electromagnetic valve 6 is fixedly mounted at the left side of the outside of the liquid outlet pipe 5 and located at the storage box 8.
The invention also discloses a use method of the storage device capable of improving the cold resistance of the peanut seeds, which comprises the following steps,
s1: a proper amount of abscisic acid is put into the inner cavity of the preparation box 18 through the fluid infusion port 20, and then a proper amount of clear water is injected;
s2: the PLC 22 starts the motor 16 to drive the bolt stirring rod 17 to rotate so as to uniformly stir and prepare the liquid medicine;
s3: the flow valve 21 is started through the PLC 22, so that the liquid medicine in the inner cavity of the configuration box 18 is quantitatively filled into the inner cavity of the storage box 8 through the filling pipe 1, the valve is opened, and a proper amount of peanut seeds are poured into the inner cavity of the storage box 8 through the peanut seed feeding pipe 15 for soaking, so that the cold resistance of the peanut seeds is improved under the action of abscisic acid, and the peanut seeds are prevented from sprouting;
s4: the PLC 22 starts the electric cylinder 2 to stretch and retract so as to drive the stirring ring 301 to move left and right and further drive the stirring connecting rod 302 and the stirring paddle 303 to rotate left and right, the stirring ring 301 moves up and down relative to the stirring connecting rod 302 under the action of the hinge shaft while the stirring connecting rod 302 rotates left and right, and peanut seeds are uniformly stirred so as to be fully contacted with the liquid medicine;
s5: in step S3, the timing relay 13 starts the electromagnetic valve 6 at regular time, so that the liquid medicine in the inner cavity of the storage box 8 is separated from the peanut seeds by the blocking screen 7 and then discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 5, thereby facilitating automatic and regular soaking of the peanut seeds;
s6: after the steps S1-S5, after the peanut seeds are soaked, when the temperature in the inner cavity of the storage box 8 is too low, the temperature sensor 19 automatically detects the temperature and transmits a signal to the PLC controller 22, the PLC controller 22 controls the electric heating pipe 12 to be powered on to generate heat and heat the air in the inner cavity of the heating box 11, the PLC controller 22 controls the high temperature resistant fan 9 to be started so as to accelerate the air flow rate in the inner cavity of the heating box 11 and enable the outside air to enter the heating box 11 through the air inlet hole 10 and inject the hot air in the inner cavity of the air inlet hole 10 into the inner cavity of the storage box 8 through the air outlet hole 14, and the PLC controller 22 controls the electromagnetic valve 6 to be opened and discharge the cold air at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 8, so that the peanut seeds in the inner cavity of the storage box 8 can be heated conveniently, and the influence on the emergence;
s7: after the steps S1-S6, the peanut seeds are stored, and the valve is opened to discharge the stored peanut seeds through the peanut seed discharge pipe 4.
Example 1:
when the cold resistance of the peanut seeds is improved, S1: a proper amount of abscisic acid is put into the inner cavity of the preparation box 18 through the fluid infusion port 20, and then a proper amount of clear water is injected;
s2: the PLC 22 starts the motor 16 to drive the bolt stirring rod 17 to rotate so as to uniformly stir and prepare the liquid medicine;
s3: the flow valve 21 is started through the PLC 22, so that the liquid medicine in the inner cavity of the configuration box 18 is quantitatively filled into the inner cavity of the storage box 8 through the filling pipe 1, the valve is opened, and a proper amount of peanut seeds are poured into the inner cavity of the storage box 8 through the peanut seed feeding pipe 15 for soaking, so that the cold resistance of the peanut seeds is improved under the action of abscisic acid, and the peanut seeds are prevented from sprouting;
s4: the PLC 22 starts the electric cylinder 2 to stretch and retract so as to drive the stirring ring 301 to move left and right and further drive the stirring connecting rod 302 and the stirring paddle 303 to rotate left and right, the stirring ring 301 moves up and down relative to the stirring connecting rod 302 under the action of the hinge shaft while the stirring connecting rod 302 rotates left and right, and peanut seeds are uniformly stirred so as to be fully contacted with the liquid medicine;
s5: in step S3, the timing relay 13 starts the electromagnetic valve 6 at regular time, so that the liquid medicine in the inner cavity of the storage box 8 is separated from the peanut seeds by the blocking screen 7 and then discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 5, thereby facilitating automatic and regular soaking of the peanut seeds;
s6: after the steps S1-S5, the peanut seeds are stored, and the valve is opened to discharge the stored peanut seeds through the peanut seed discharge pipe 4.
Example 2:
when only peanut seed heating storage work is carried out, S1: opening a valve to pour a proper amount of peanut seeds into the inner cavity of the storage box 8 through the peanut seed feeding pipe 15;
s2: when the temperature in the inner cavity of the storage box 8 is too low, the temperature sensor 19 automatically detects the temperature and transmits a signal to the PLC controller 22, the PLC controller 22 controls the electric heating pipe 12 to be electrified to generate heat and heat air in the inner cavity of the heating box 11, the PLC controller 22 controls the high-temperature resistant fan 9 to be started so as to accelerate the air flow rate in the inner cavity of the heating box 11 and enable outside air to enter the heating box 11 through the air inlet hole 10 and inject hot air in the inner cavity of the air inlet hole 10 into the inner cavity of the storage box 8 through the air outlet hole 14, the PLC controller 22 controls the electromagnetic valve 6 to be opened and discharge cold air at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 8, so that peanut seeds in the inner cavity of the storage box 8 can be heated conveniently, and the influence of emergence rate of the peanut seeds in a low-;
s3: after the steps S1-S2, the peanut seeds are stored, and the valve is opened to discharge the stored peanut seeds through the peanut seed discharge pipe 4.
Example 3:
when the cold resistance of the peanut seeds is improved and the heating storage work of the peanut seeds is continuously carried out, S1: a proper amount of abscisic acid is put into the inner cavity of the preparation box 18 through the fluid infusion port 20, and then a proper amount of clear water is injected;
s2: the PLC 22 starts the motor 16 to drive the bolt stirring rod 17 to rotate so as to uniformly stir and prepare the liquid medicine;
s3: the flow valve 21 is started through the PLC 22, so that the liquid medicine in the inner cavity of the configuration box 18 is quantitatively filled into the inner cavity of the storage box 8 through the filling pipe 1, the valve is opened, and a proper amount of peanut seeds are poured into the inner cavity of the storage box 8 through the peanut seed feeding pipe 15 for soaking, so that the cold resistance of the peanut seeds is improved under the action of abscisic acid, and the peanut seeds are prevented from sprouting;
s4: the PLC 22 starts the electric cylinder 2 to stretch and retract so as to drive the stirring ring 301 to move left and right and further drive the stirring connecting rod 302 and the stirring paddle 303 to rotate left and right, the stirring ring 301 moves up and down relative to the stirring connecting rod 302 under the action of the hinge shaft while the stirring connecting rod 302 rotates left and right, and peanut seeds are uniformly stirred so as to be fully contacted with the liquid medicine;
s5: in step S3, the timing relay 13 starts the electromagnetic valve 6 at regular time, so that the liquid medicine in the inner cavity of the storage box 8 is separated from the peanut seeds by the blocking screen 7 and then discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 5, thereby facilitating automatic and regular soaking of the peanut seeds;
s6: after the steps S1-S5, after the peanut seeds are soaked, when the temperature in the inner cavity of the storage box 8 is too low, the temperature sensor 19 automatically detects the temperature and transmits a signal to the PLC controller 22, the PLC controller 22 controls the electric heating pipe 12 to be powered on to generate heat and heat the air in the inner cavity of the heating box 11, the PLC controller 22 controls the high temperature resistant fan 9 to be started so as to accelerate the air flow rate in the inner cavity of the heating box 11 and enable the outside air to enter the heating box 11 through the air inlet hole 10 and inject the hot air in the inner cavity of the air inlet hole 10 into the inner cavity of the storage box 8 through the air outlet hole 14, and the PLC controller 22 controls the electromagnetic valve 6 to be opened and discharge the cold air at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 8, so that the peanut seeds in the inner cavity of the storage box 8 can be heated conveniently, and the influence on the emergence;
s7: after the steps S1-S6, the peanut seeds are stored, and the valve is opened to discharge the stored peanut seeds through the peanut seed discharge pipe 4.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a can improve storage device of peanut seed cold-resistant ability, includes storage box (8), its characterized in that: the left side of the top of the storage box (8) is fixedly welded with a configuration box (18), a liquid supplementing port (20) penetrating through the configuration box (18) is formed in the left side of the top of the configuration box (18), a motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the storage box (8) through a horizontal cushion block, a bolt material mixing rod (17) extending to the inner cavity of the configuration box (18) is fixedly mounted at the left side output end of the motor (16) through a coupler, a filling pipe (1) extending to the inner cavity of the storage box (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side wall of the configuration box (18), a flow valve (21) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the filling pipe (1) and located at the left side of the configuration box (18), a liquid outlet pipe (5) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the left side wall of the storage box (8), and an electromagnetic, the upper end fixed mounting of storage box (8) front left side lateral wall has PLC controller (22), PLC controller (22) respectively with solenoid valve (6), electric connection between motor (16) and flow valve (21).
2. The storage device capable of improving the cold tolerance of peanut seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equal fixed welding in upper end of storage box (8) inner chamber left and right sides wall has electric cylinder (2), and is two sets of electric cylinder (2) all with between PLC controller (22) electric connection, the left and right sides at storage box (8) inner chamber top all is connected with through the articulated shaft rotation and mixes material mechanism (3), and is two sets of electric cylinder (2) are close to one side output each other and are articulated mutually with two sets of material mechanisms (3) of mixing respectively through the articulated shaft.
3. The storage device capable of improving the cold tolerance of peanut seeds as claimed in claim 2, wherein: mix material mechanism (3) including mixing material ring (301), mixing material connecting rod (302) and mixing material oar (303), two sets of mix material connecting rod (302) and rotate the inner chamber top left and right sides of connecting in storage box (8) through the articulated shaft respectively, it is two sets of mix the equal fixed welding in bottom of material connecting rod (302) and have and mix material oar (303), two sets of mix the outside of material connecting rod (302) and all overlap and be equipped with respectively with two sets of electric cylinder (2) output end articulated mix material ring (301).
4. The storage device capable of improving the cold tolerance of peanut seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme fixed mounting of storage box (8) left side lateral wall has peanut seed discharging pipe (4), the right side position fixed mounting that storage box (8) top right side just is located motor (16) has peanut seed inlet pipe (15), the valve is all installed to the outside of peanut seed discharging pipe (4) and peanut seed inlet pipe (15).
5. The storage device capable of improving the cold tolerance of peanut seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the peanut seed storage box is characterized in that a blocking screen (7) is obliquely arranged at the lower end of the left side wall and the lower end of the right side wall of the inner cavity of the storage box (8), the cross section of the blocking screen (7) is set to be low on the left and high on the right, and the left end of the blocking screen (7) is arranged between the peanut seed discharge pipe (4) and the liquid outlet pipe (5).
6. The storage device capable of improving the cold tolerance of peanut seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle position department fixed welding of storage box (8) right side lateral wall has heating box (11), inlet port (10) that link up heating box (11) right side lateral wall are seted up to heating box (11) right side lateral wall bottom, the equidistant fixed mounting of lower extreme of heating box (11) inner chamber left and right sides wall has high temperature resistant fan (9), electric connection between high temperature resistant fan (9) and PLC controller (22), air vent (14) that link up storage box (8) right side lateral wall are seted up at heating box (11) inner chamber left side top.
7. The storage device of claim 6, wherein the cold tolerance of the peanut seeds is increased by: the heating device is characterized in that an electric heating pipe (12) is fixedly mounted at the top of an inner cavity of the heating box (11), the electric heating pipe (12) is electrically connected with the PLC (programmable logic controller) (22), a temperature sensor (19) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the top of the inner cavity of the storage box (8), and the temperature sensor (19) is electrically connected with the PLC (22).
8. The storage device of claim 6, wherein the cold tolerance of the peanut seeds is increased by: the timing relay (13) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the top of the heating box (11), and the heating box (11) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve (6).
9. The use method of the storage device capable of improving the cold resistance of the peanut seeds is characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps of,
s1: a proper amount of abscisic acid is put into the inner cavity of the preparation box (18) through the fluid infusion port (20), and then a proper amount of clear water is injected;
s2: a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (22) starts a motor (16) to drive a bolt material mixing rod (17) to rotate so as to uniformly mix and prepare liquid medicine;
s3: the flow valve (21) is started through the PLC (22), so that the liquid medicine in the inner cavity of the configuration box (18) is quantitatively filled into the inner cavity of the storage box (8) through the filling pipe (1), the valve is opened, and a proper amount of peanut seeds are poured into the inner cavity of the storage box (8) through the peanut seed feeding pipe (15) for soaking, so that the cold resistance of the peanut seeds is improved under the action of abscisic acid, and the peanut seeds are prevented from sprouting;
s4: the PLC (22) starts the electric cylinder (2) to stretch so as to drive the stirring ring (301) to move left and right and further drive the stirring connecting rod (302) and the stirring paddle (303) to rotate left and right, the stirring ring (301) is enabled to move up and down relative to the stirring connecting rod (302) under the action of the hinge shaft while the stirring connecting rod (302) rotates left and right, and then peanut seeds are uniformly stirred so as to be fully contacted with the liquid medicine;
s5: when the step S3 is carried out, the electromagnetic valve (6) is started at regular time through the timing relay (13), so that the liquid medicine in the inner cavity of the storage box (8) is separated from the peanut seeds through the blocking screen (7) and then is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe (5), and the peanut seeds can be soaked at automatic timing conveniently;
s6: after the steps S1-S5, the peanut seeds are soaked completely, when the temperature in the inner cavity of the storage box (8) is too low, the temperature sensor (19) automatically detects the temperature and transmits a signal to the PLC (22), the PLC (22) controls the electric heating pipe (12) to be electrified to generate heat and heat air in the inner cavity of the heating box (11), the PLC (22) controls the high-temperature resistant fan (9) to be started so as to accelerate the air flow rate in the inner cavity of the heating box (11), outside air enters the heating box (11) through the air inlet hole (10) and injects hot air in the inner cavity of the air inlet hole (10) into the inner cavity of the storage box (8) through the air outlet hole (14), and the PLC (22) controls the electromagnetic valve (6) to be opened and discharges cold air at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box (8), so that the peanut seeds in the inner cavity of the storage box (8) can be heated conveniently, the influence of long-time storage of peanut seeds in a low-temperature environment on the rate of emergence is avoided;
s7: after the steps S1-S6, the peanut seeds are stored, and the valve is opened to discharge the stored peanut seeds through the peanut seed discharge pipe (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010901862.7A CN112027362A (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Storage device capable of improving cold resistance of peanut seeds and use method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010901862.7A CN112027362A (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Storage device capable of improving cold resistance of peanut seeds and use method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112027362A true CN112027362A (en) | 2020-12-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010901862.7A Withdrawn CN112027362A (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Storage device capable of improving cold resistance of peanut seeds and use method |
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| CN (1) | CN112027362A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114504974A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-17 | 安徽科技学院 | Pesticide preparation equipment with quantitative filling function and use method |
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2020
- 2020-08-31 CN CN202010901862.7A patent/CN112027362A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114504974A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-17 | 安徽科技学院 | Pesticide preparation equipment with quantitative filling function and use method |
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