CN112027291B - Penaeus monodon transportation box body and use method thereof - Google Patents

Penaeus monodon transportation box body and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112027291B
CN112027291B CN202010784207.8A CN202010784207A CN112027291B CN 112027291 B CN112027291 B CN 112027291B CN 202010784207 A CN202010784207 A CN 202010784207A CN 112027291 B CN112027291 B CN 112027291B
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box body
pipeline
penaeus monodon
top cover
feeding device
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CN112027291A (en
Inventor
姜松
周发林
杨其彬
江世贵
黄建华
杨丽诗
李运东
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Shenzhen Test Base South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Of Fishery Sciences
South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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Shenzhen Test Base South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Of Fishery Sciences
South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/02Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material of curved cross-section
    • B65D11/04Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures designed for pouring contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/50Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Biology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a penaeus monodon transport box and a use method thereof, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the feeding device comprises a box body and a pipeline inside the box body, wherein the inner space of the box body is communicated with the outside through a top cover, and a feeding device is arranged near the top cover of the box body; a water pump is arranged at the position of the pipeline close to the bottom of the box body, and the water pump pushes water flow along the axial direction of the pipeline; the pipeline is of a spiral structure, the position, close to the bottom of the box body, of the pipeline is the head end of the pipeline, the position, close to the top cover of the box body, of the island is the tail end of the pipeline, the pipeline is communicated to the tail end of the pipeline in a spiral shape from the head end of the pipeline, an opening is formed in the position, facing the top cover of the box body, of the pipeline, the positions, except the position, close to the top cover of the box body, of the pipeline are closed, and the pipeline is made of dark light-proof materials; the pipeline is connected end to end through a communicating pipe, and the position of the communicating pipe close to the head end of the pipeline is provided with a light source.

Description

Penaeus monodon transportation box body and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a transportation device, in particular to a penaeus monodon transportation box body and a using method thereof.
Background
Penaeus monodon belongs to the family of Penaeidae and genus of Penaeus. The penaeus monodon is the largest individual in the genus penaeus, the largest individual can reach 350 mm, the body mass can reach more than 500 g, the average body length of naturally mature individuals can generally reach 350 mm, and the average body mass is 400 g. Female shrimps are larger than male shrimps. The penaeus monodon has smooth body surface and slightly thick shell. The body color varies with the size of the individual, the environment in which the individual inhabits, the bait, and other factors. Generally, the body color of a person captured from a natural sea area is more vivid and is reddish brown or light brown. The back of the body is usually provided with 9 white transverse bands which are obviously easy to see, and the distribution positions are as follows: the 3 strips are positioned on the cephalothorax, the 2 nd to 6 th abdominal joints are respectively provided with 1 strip, and the tail part is provided with 1 strip. In the case of fish farms and ponds, the growers have a slightly dark green or dark grass green color and the above-mentioned white color band is not obvious. The walking foot and swimming foot have bright yellow and blue colors. The 1 st pair of footholds extend to or slightly beyond the 2 nd tentacle wrist end. The 3 rd pair of feet is the longest and extends to the end of the I-th tentacle or beyond by the knuckle. The 5 th pair of feet extend to the middle of the 1 st section of the 2 nd antenna handle. The 1 st pair of the feet have base joint thorns and seat joint thorns, and the 2 nd pair of the feet only have base joint thorns. The external limbs of the walking feet 1-4 and no external limbs of the walking feet 5. There is no small thorn on both sides of the tail section, and the central groove is shallow and not obvious; the adult penaeus monodon is fond to inhabit on the bottom of muddy or sandy sea and is distributed in shallow sea areas with the water depth of 60 m and the highest catch is obtained in sea areas with the water depth of 20-40 m. Penaeus monodon is widely edible, and can not only take animal food, but also plant food, and is a omnivorous shrimp.
The existing penaeus monodon transportation mode mostly adopts a box body or a bag body to be wholly injected with water for packing and transporting, a large amount of penaeus monodon is stacked, and the penaeus monodon is bitten by each other due to narrow space and is dead due to bumping, so that the survival rate of penaeus monodon transportation is low; meanwhile, the use safety of the penaeus monodon is difficult to ensure due to the excessive use of the anesthetic.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a penaeus monodon transport box body and a using method thereof. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a penaeus monodon transportation box body and a using method thereof comprise the following steps: the feeding device comprises a box body and a pipeline inside the box body, wherein the inner space of the box body is communicated with the outside through a top cover, and a feeding device is arranged near the top cover of the box body; a water pump is arranged at the position, close to the bottom of the box body, of the pipeline and pushes water flow along the axial direction of the pipeline; the pipeline is of a spiral structure, the position, close to the bottom of the box body, of the pipeline is a pipeline head end, the position, close to the top cover of the box body, of the island is a pipeline tail end, the pipeline is communicated to the pipeline tail end from the pipeline head end in a spiral shape, the pipeline is provided with an opening in the position facing the top cover of the box body, the other positions of the pipeline except the position close to the top cover of the box body are closed, and the pipeline is made of dark light-proof materials; the pipelines are connected end to end through a communicating pipe, and a light source is arranged at the position, close to the head end of the pipelines, of the communicating pipe.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the light source in the communicating tube irradiates towards the end of the pipeline.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the feeding device feeds food towards the interior of the box body through the top cover of the box body.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the top cover is provided with densely arranged openings, and the diameter of the openings is smaller than that of the penaeus monodon.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a baffle is disposed at a connection position of the communicating pipe and the head end of the pipeline.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the baffle is connected to the duct by a one-way flip hinge.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a liquid is filled between the tank and the pipe.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a heating device is disposed on an inner wall of the box body.
The invention also provides a using method of the penaeus monodon transport case, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a water pump is started, penaeus monodon integrally moves along with water flow in a pipeline, and when the penaeus monodon moves to the position of a top cover of a box body, a feeding device is started;
secondly, the feeding device is closed after feeding a certain amount of water, the penaeus monodon enters a communicating pipe along with the water flow through the tail end of the pipeline, and the light source is started to attract the penaeus monodon to swim to the head end of the pipeline;
and thirdly, feeding the feeding device again and repeating the steps.
The invention also provides a using method of the penaeus monodon transport case, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the feeding time interval of the feeding device is consistent with the time of water flow from the opening area of the top cover of the box body to the communicating pipe.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a water pump.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the water pump acts in the direction of axial ascent of the pipe.
The invention solves the defects in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the invention, a large amount of penaeus monodon in the box body is separated by using the pipeline, so that the possibility of mutual accumulation and biting of the penaeus monodon is reduced, and the survival rate of the penaeus monodon in the transportation process is improved;
the water in the pipeline of the invention flows against the water pump in a circulating manner, and compared with the water body in a standing state, the penaeus monodon in the pipeline moving water flow is not easy to be frightened by the collision of the box body in the transportation process, so that the survival rate of the penaeus monodon in the box body is improved; meanwhile, water is injected between the box body and the pipeline, and the water between the box body and the pipeline and the water in the pipeline are not influenced mutually, so that the water in the two areas can form double buffering for the collision outside the box body, and the possibility of frightening the penaeus monodon is further reduced;
the pipeline is made of dark opaque materials, so that the penaeus monodon can move in the pipeline quietly through water flow, and the possibility of irregular activity possibly caused by phototaxis of the penaeus monodon is reduced; according to the invention, the pipelines are connected end to end through a connecting pipe, so that a movement route of the penaeus monodon in the box body can form a circulation, the penaeus monodon can keep continuous movement, and all the penaeus monodons can obtain food through a feeding area, so that the state stability of the penaeus monodon in the transportation process is improved.
(2) According to the invention, the top cover of the box body is provided with the dense openings, on one hand, the feeding device can feed food into the corresponding pipeline openings from the openings to ensure the necessary food intake of the penaeus monodon in the transportation process, on the other hand, air can enter the box body through the top cover, so that the penaeus monodon is prevented from being anoxic and dead in the pipeline, the transportation survival rate is improved, and meanwhile, the diameter of the opening on the top cover of the box body is smaller than that of the penaeus monodon, so that the penaeus monodon cannot jump out of the box body.
(3) According to the invention, the water pump is arranged at the position, close to the bottom of the box body, of the pipeline, the water pump pushes water flow along the axial direction of the pipeline, the pipeline is in a spiral structure, the spiral pipeline is more convenient for fluid transmission, the water pump can push the water flow as mildly as possible, the water flow thrust is more durable on the wall of the pipeline in a streamline shape, and the scaring of the high-power operation of the water pump on the penaeus monodon is reduced while the consumption of the water pump is saved.
(4) Communicating pipe is close to pipeline head end position is equipped with a light source for the penaeus monodon who forages and eat the completion can receive the light source attraction, from the terminal initiative of pipeline and remove to the pipeline head end, and communicating pipe is equipped with the baffle with pipeline head end junction simultaneously, and the baffle and the water pump cooperation of one-way upset ensure that the penaeus monodon can not gather in light source department, but can get into pipeline recirculation process, has ensured that the accumulation of penaeus monodon can not appear in this device in any position, has improved the survival rate of penaeus monodon.
(5) The feeding device feeds the penaeus monodon at regular time, ensures that the penaeus monodon does not stay in the feeding area continuously but is attracted by the light source after eating, ensures that a large amount of penaeus monodon is not accumulated in the feeding area, improves the survival rate of the penaeus monodon, and ensures that the penaeus monodon eats once in one cycle and the normal eating state of the penaeus monodon.
(6) The heating device is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the requirement of the penaeus monodon on the storage temperature is high, the heating device can ensure the water temperature in the box body, and the water temperature in the box body can slowly and mildly exert influence on the interior of the pipeline after being blocked by the pipeline wall, so that the penaeus monodon is ensured not to be stimulated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts;
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a conduit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a piping structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the housing of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a hole is formed in a top cover of the box body; 2. a feeding device; 3. a box body; 4. a pipeline; 41. a pipe opening; 5. a communicating pipe; 51. a light source; 52. a water pump; 53. and a baffle plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Reference in the specification to "an embodiment," "one embodiment," "some embodiments," or "other embodiments" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments is included in at least some embodiments, but not necessarily all embodiments. The various appearances of "an embodiment," "one embodiment," or "some embodiments" are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiments. If the specification states a component, feature, structure, or characteristic "may", "might", or "could" be included, that particular component, feature, structure, or characteristic is not required to be included. If the specification or claim refers to "a" or "an" element, that does not mean there is only one of the element. If the specification or claim refers to "a further" element, that does not preclude there being more than one of the further element.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified the use of the ordinal adjectives "first", "second", and "third", etc., to describe a common object, merely indicate that different instances of like objects are being referred to, and are not intended to imply that the objects so described must be in a given sequence, either temporally, spatially, in ranking, or in any other manner. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
A penaeus monodon transport case as shown in fig. 1, comprising: the feeding device comprises a box body and a box body internal pipeline 4, wherein the internal space of the box body is communicated with the outside through a top cover, and a feeding device 2 is arranged near the top cover of the box body; a water pump 52 is arranged at the position, close to the bottom of the box body, of the pipeline 4, and the water pump 52 pushes water flow along the pipeline 4 in the axial direction; the pipeline 4 is of a spiral structure, the position, close to the bottom of the box body, of the pipeline 4 is the head end of the pipeline 4, the position, close to the top cover of the box body, of the island is the tail end of the pipeline 4, the pipeline 4 is communicated to the tail end of the pipeline 4 in a spiral shape from the head end of the pipeline 4, the pipeline 4 is provided with an opening at the position facing the top cover of the box body, the other positions of the pipeline 4 except the position, close to the top cover of the box body, of the pipeline 4 are closed, and the pipeline 4 is made of dark light-proof materials; the pipelines 4 are connected end to end through a communicating pipe 5, and a light source 51 is arranged at the position, close to the head end of the pipeline 4, of the communicating pipe 5.
In the penaeus monodon transport case shown in fig. 2, a light source 51 in the communicating pipe 5 irradiates towards the end of the pipeline 4; the feeding device 2 feeds food towards the interior of the box body through the top cover of the box body; the top cover is provided with openings which are densely arranged; the diameter of the opening is smaller than that of the penaeus monodon; a baffle plate 53 is arranged at the joint of the communicating pipe 5 and the head end of the pipeline 4; the baffle 53 is connected with the pipeline 4 through a one-way turnover hinge; liquid is injected between the box body and the pipeline 4; the heating device is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and the water pump 52 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body.
The invention also provides a using method of the penaeus monodon transport case, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
firstly, starting a water pump 52 to enable the penaeus monodon to integrally move along with water flow in a pipeline 4, and starting a feeding device 2 when the penaeus monodon moves to the position of a top cover of a box body;
secondly, the feeding device 2 is closed after feeding a certain amount of penaeus monodon, the penaeus monodon enters the communicating pipe 5 along with the water flow through the tail end of the pipeline 4, and the light source 51 is started to attract the penaeus monodon to swim to the head end of the pipeline 4;
and thirdly, feeding the feeding device 2 again and repeating the steps.
In the use method of the box, the feeding time interval of the feeding device 2 is consistent with the time when the water flows from the area of the opening 1 of the top cover of the box to the communicating pipe 5, so that the food thrown into the pipeline 4 by the feeding device 2 is not unevenly distributed on the water flow path line in the pipeline 4.
According to the invention, a large amount of penaeus monodon in the box body is separated by using the pipeline 4, so that the possibility of mutual accumulation and biting of the penaeus monodon is reduced, and the survival rate of the penaeus monodon in the transportation process is improved;
according to the invention, water in the pipeline 4 circularly flows by means of the water pump 52, compared with a water body in a standing state, the penaeus monodon in the moving water flow of the pipeline 4 is not easily frightened by the collision of the box body in the transportation process, so that the survival rate of the penaeus monodon in the box body is improved; meanwhile, water is injected between the box body and the pipeline 4, and the water between the box body and the pipeline 4 and the water in the pipeline 4 are not affected with each other, so that the water in the two areas can form double buffering for the collision outside the box body, and the possibility that the penaeus monodon is frightened is further reduced;
according to the invention, the pipeline 4 is made of dark opaque material, so that the penaeus monodon can move in the pipeline 4 quietly through water flow, and the possibility of irregular activity possibly caused by phototaxis of the penaeus monodon is reduced; according to the invention, the pipelines 4 are connected end to end through the connecting pipe 5, so that the movement route of the penaeus monodon in the box body can form a circulation, the penaeus monodon can keep continuous movement, and all the penaeus monodons can obtain food through a feeding area, so that the state stability of the penaeus monodon in the transportation process is improved.
According to the invention, the top cover of the box body is provided with dense openings, so that on one hand, food can be fed into the corresponding opening of the pipeline 4 from the openings by the feeding device 2, on the other hand, air can enter the box body through the top cover, the penaeus monodon is prevented from being dead due to oxygen deficiency in the pipeline 4, the transportation survival rate is improved, and meanwhile, the diameter of the opening on the top cover of the box body is smaller than that of the penaeus monodon, so that the penaeus monodon can not jump out of the box body.
According to the invention, the water pump 52 is arranged at the position, close to the bottom of the box body, of the pipeline 4, the water pump 52 pushes water flow along the axial direction of the pipeline 4, the pipeline 4 is of a spiral structure, the spiral pipeline 4 is more convenient for fluid transmission, so that the water pump 52 can push the water flow as mildly as possible, the water flow thrust is more durable on the wall of the streamline pipeline 4, and the scaring of the high-power operation of the water pump 52 on the penaeus monodon is reduced while the consumption of the water pump 52 is saved.
Communicating pipe 5 is close to 4 head end positions of pipeline are equipped with a light source 51 for the penaeus monodon who forages and accomplish can receive the light source 51 and attract, wash 4 terminal initiative removal of pipeline to the 4 head ends of pipeline, communicating pipe 5 is equipped with baffle 53 with 4 head end junctions of pipeline simultaneously, the baffle 53 and the cooperation of water pump 52 of one-way upset ensure that the penaeus monodon can not gather in light source 51 department, but can get into 4 recirculation processes of pipeline, ensured that the accumulation of penaeus monodon can not appear in this device in any position, improved the survival rate of penaeus monodon.
The feeding device 2 feeds the penaeus monodon at regular time, so that the penaeus monodon is prevented from staying in a feeding area continuously after feeding is finished and is attracted by the light source 51, a large amount of penaeus monodon accumulation in the feeding area is avoided, the survival rate of the penaeus monodon is improved, and meanwhile, the feeding device 2 enables the penaeus monodon to feed once in one cycle, so that the normal feeding state of the penaeus monodon is ensured.
The heating device is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the requirement of the penaeus monodon on the storage temperature is high, the heating device can ensure the water temperature in the box body, and the water temperature in the box body can slowly and mildly influence the interior of the pipeline 4 after being blocked by the wall of the pipeline 4, so that the penaeus monodon is ensured not to be stimulated, the water pump 52 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the water pump 52 can improve the circulation of the water in the box body, the water in the box body is uniformly heated by the heating device, the temperature of the penaeus monodon any position of the pipeline 4 is ensured to be constant, and the penaeus monodon is prevented from moving irregularly towards the proper temperature.
When the penaeus monodon feeding device is used, the water pump 52 is started firstly, so that the penaeus monodon integrally moves along with water flow in the pipeline 4, when the penaeus monodon moves to the position of the top cover of the box body, the feeding device 2 is started, the feeding device 2 is closed after feeding a certain amount of water, the penaeus monodon enters the communicating pipe 5 along with the water flow through the tail end of the pipeline 4, the light source 51 is started to attract the penaeus monodon to swim to the head end of the pipeline 4, the steps are repeated after the penaeus monodon passes through the head end of the pipeline 4, and the penaeus monodon circularly moves in the box body.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A penaeus monodon transport case, comprising: box and box internal piping, its characterized in that:
the inner space of the box body is communicated with the outside through a top cover, and a feeding device is arranged near the top cover of the box body;
a water pump is arranged at the position, close to the bottom of the box body, of the box body inner pipeline, and the water pump pushes water flow along the box body inner pipeline in the axial direction;
the box body internal pipeline is of a spiral structure, the position of the box body internal pipeline close to the bottom of the box body is a pipeline head end, the position of the box body internal pipeline close to a top cover of the box body is a pipeline tail end, the box body internal pipeline is spirally led to the pipeline tail end from the pipeline head end, the box body internal pipeline is provided with an opening at the position facing the top cover of the box body, the positions of the box body internal pipeline except the position close to the top cover of the box body are all closed, and the box body internal pipeline is made of dark light-proof materials;
the internal pipelines of the box body are connected end to end through a communicating pipe, and a light source is arranged at the position, close to the head end of the internal pipelines of the box body, of the communicating pipe.
2. The penaeus monodon transportation box body of claim 1, characterized in that: and the light source in the communicating pipe irradiates towards the tail end of the pipeline in the box body.
3. The penaeus monodon transportation box body of claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding device feeds food towards the interior of the box body through the top cover of the box body.
4. The penaeus monodon transportation box body of claim 1, characterized in that: the top cover of the box body is provided with densely arranged holes, and the diameter of each hole is smaller than that of the penaeus monodon.
5. The penaeus monodon transportation box body of claim 1, characterized in that: and a baffle is arranged at the joint of the communicating pipe and the head end of the pipeline in the box body.
6. The penaeus monodon transportation box body of claim 5, characterized in that: the baffle is connected with the pipeline in the box body through a one-way turnover hinge.
7. The penaeus monodon transportation box body of claim 1, characterized in that: and liquid is injected between the box body and the pipeline in the box body.
8. The penaeus monodon transportation box body of claim 7, characterized in that: and a heating device is arranged on the inner wall of the box body.
9. A method for using a penaeus monodon transport case, which is applied to the penaeus monodon transport case of any one of claims 1 to 8, and comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a water pump is started, penaeus monodon integrally moves along with water flow in a pipeline inside a box body, and when the penaeus monodon moves to the position of a top cover of the box body, a feeding device is started;
secondly, the feeding device is closed after feeding a certain amount of penaeus monodon, the penaeus monodon enters a communicating pipe along with the water flow through the tail end of the pipeline in the box body, and the light source is started to attract the penaeus monodon to swim to the head end of the pipeline in the box body;
and thirdly, feeding the feeding device again and repeating the steps.
10. The use method of the penaeus monodon transport case body according to claim 9, characterized in that: the feeding time interval of the feeding device is consistent with the time of water flow from the top cover opening area of the box body to the communicating pipe.
CN202010784207.8A 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Penaeus monodon transportation box body and use method thereof Active CN112027291B (en)

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