CN112025848A

CN112025848A - Wood board cutting device and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN112025848A
Application number: CN202010929523.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王大榕; 汪建军; 辛园庆; 王星; 王婷
Original assignee: Ma'anshan Yuanchen Network Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ma'anshan Yuanchen Network Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-07
Filing date: 2020-09-07
Publication date: 2020-12-04

Abstract

The invention discloses a wood board cutting device and a using method thereof, and the wood board cutting device comprises a base, wherein a support plate is arranged on the upper top surface of the base, a fixed rod is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the support plate, connecting blocks are respectively and fixedly sleeved at two ends of the fixed rod, a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt are respectively arranged in the connecting blocks, a shell is arranged on the top surface of the support plate, a cavity is formed in the side wall of the shell, a first motor is arranged on the side wall of the shell, a first transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the other end of the first transmission shaft extends into the cavity, and a driving gear is fixedly connected to the extending end of; the automatic wood board conveying device can achieve the purpose of automatically conveying wood boards, does not need manual operation, is time-saving and labor-saving, improves the working efficiency, reduces the labor cost, cuts the wood boards quickly and accurately, avoids the phenomena of burrs and connection of the cut wood boards, and improves the product quality.

Description

Wood board cutting device and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of earthwork engineering construction, and particularly relates to a wood plate cutting device for earthwork engineering construction and a use method thereof.

Background

The earth and stone engineering comprises site leveling, foundation pit and pipe ditch excavation, roadbed excavation, civil air defense engineering excavation, terrace soil filling, roadbed filling and foundation pit backfilling, a construction plan is reasonably arranged, the arrangement is not performed in rainy seasons as much as possible, and the wood boards have corresponding length requirements in the construction process, so that the wood boards can be put into use after being cut.

General cutting device in market does not have the mechanism of automatic upper plate, and the required plank volume of general cubic metre of earth and stone engineering is great, make manual operation waste time and energy, thereby make work efficiency low, working strength is big, and the cost of labor has been improved, and general cutting device can't accurate cutting when cutting the plank, make the cutting effect of plank poor, the phenomenon of having burr or connection more has brought the relatively poor problem of product quality, for this reason, we provide a cubic metre of earth and stone engineering construction with plank cutting device and application method.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wood board cutting device for earthwork engineering construction and a use method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that a common cutting device provided in the background technology is not provided with an automatic board feeding mechanism, the wood board required by the common earthwork engineering is large in quantity, time and labor are wasted in manual operation, the working efficiency is low, the working strength is high, the labor cost is increased, the common cutting device cannot accurately cut the wood board, the wood board is poor in cutting effect, and burrs or connection are caused, so that the product quality is poor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wood board cutting device and a using method thereof comprise a base, wherein a support plate is installed on the upper top surface of the base, a fixed rod is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the support plate, connecting blocks are respectively fixedly sleeved at two ends of the fixed rod, a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt are respectively installed in the connecting blocks, a shell is installed on the top surface of the support plate, a cavity is formed in the side wall of the shell, a first motor is installed on the side wall of the shell, a first transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the other end of the first transmission shaft extends into the cavity, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the extending end of the first transmission shaft, a chain is sleeved on the side wall of the driving gear in a meshing manner, a driven gear is sleeved at the other end of the chain, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the chain, the other end of the connecting rod extends into, the other end of the first electric push rod is hinged with a clamp.

As a further scheme of the invention: the rigid coupling has the riser on the bottom surface of casing, install motor two on the lateral wall of riser, the rigid coupling has transmission shaft two on motor two's the output, the other end of transmission shaft two runs through the riser, and the fixed carousel that has cup jointed in the end that runs through of transmission shaft two, the recess has been seted up to the top surface of carousel, and installs the motor on the lateral wall of carousel, the rigid coupling has the pivot on the output of motor, in the other end of pivot extends to the recess, and the fixed saw wheel that has cup jointed in the end that stretches into of pivot, the lateral wall of saw wheel extends to outside the recess.

As a further scheme of the invention: an outlet is installed at one end of the shell and located right above the second conveying belt, a baffle is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outlet, and a spring is installed between the baffle and the inner top face of the outlet.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom surface of casing has seted up the through-hole, sliding connection has the sliding door in the through-hole, the extension board is provided with two, and two extension boards set up about the sliding door symmetry respectively.

As a further scheme of the invention: the clamp is provided with two, and installs electric putter two between two clamps, the connecting rod is provided with the multiunit, and multiunit connecting rod evenly distributed on the chain.

As a further scheme of the invention: the turntable is arranged in a semicircular shape, and the saw wheel is located at the bottom end of the side wall of the turntable.

As a further scheme of the invention: the use method of the wood board cutting device comprises the following specific steps:

the method comprises the following steps: placing a wood board on a first conveying belt, conveying one end of the wood board into a shell by the first conveying belt, simultaneously starting a first electric push rod on a connecting rod, moving a clamp on the first electric push rod to two sides of the wood board, then starting a second electric push rod, opening the clamp by the second electric push rod, enabling the wood board to be sleeved between the clamps, retracting the second electric push rod, enabling the clamp to clamp the wood board, simultaneously starting a first motor on the side wall of the shell, enabling the first motor to drive a driving gear in a cavity I to rotate through a transmission shaft, enabling the driving gear to drive a chain to rotate in a manner of being matched with a driven gear, and further enabling the chain to;

step two: then starting a second motor on the vertical plate, enabling the second motor to drive the rotary table to rotate through a second transmission shaft, enabling the saw wheel on the rotary table to intersect with the wood board, and simultaneously starting a motor on the rotary table, enabling the motor to drive the saw wheel to rotate through the rotary shaft, and cutting the wood board;

step three: the plank after the cutting continues to move along with the removal of the clamp, and when the one end of the plank gets into the outlet and backs up the baffle, the electric push rod II is started, so that the clamp loosens the plank, so that the plank drops to the second conveying belt from the outlet, the cutting is completed, the sliding door is opened, the wood dust in the shell is discharged, and the operation is completed.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the automatic wood board conveying device comprises a first electric push rod on a starting connecting rod, a second electric push rod is started, clamps on the first electric push rod move to the two sides of a wood board, a second electric push rod is started again, the second electric push rod opens the clamps, the wood board is sleeved between the clamps, the second electric push rod retracts, the clamp clamps the wood board, the purpose of fixing the wood board is achieved, the wood board is not prone to shifting when being cut, a first motor on the side wall of a shell is started simultaneously, the first motor drives a driving gear in a driving cavity to rotate through a transmission shaft, the driving gear is matched with a driven gear to drive a chain to rotate, the chain is further driven to move the connecting rod, the purpose of automatically conveying the wood board is achieved, manual operation is not needed.

2. Start motor two on the riser, make motor two drive the carousel through transmission shaft two and rotate, through the rotational speed of adjusting the carousel, make the time interval of carousel cutting plank change, and then reach the purpose of adjusting plank cutting length, and saw wheel on the carousel intersects with the plank, start the motor on the carousel simultaneously, make the motor drive the saw wheel through the pivot and rotate, reach the purpose of cutting the plank, it is quick accurate when making the plank cut, the phenomenon of burr and connection appears in the plank of avoiding cutting, and the product quality is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the side wall structure of the housing in the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting rod structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the housing structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a right side cross-sectional view of the housing structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the turntable in the present invention.

FIG. 1, base; 2. a support plate; 3. fixing the rod; 4. a joining block; 5. a first conveying belt; 6. a second conveying belt; 7. a housing; 8. a first motor; 9. a first transmission shaft; 10. a driving gear; 11. a chain; 12. a driven gear; 13. a connecting rod; 14. an electric push rod I; 15. clamping; 16. a second electric push rod; 17. a vertical plate; 18. a second motor; 19. a second transmission shaft; 20. a turntable; 21. a motor; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a saw wheel; 24. an outlet; 25. a baffle plate; 26. a spring; 27. a sliding door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a wood board cutting device for earthwork construction and a method for using the same, comprising a base 1, a support plate 2 mounted on the top surface of the base 1, a fixing rod 3 fixedly sleeved on the other end of the support plate 2, a connecting block 4 fixedly sleeved on both ends of the fixing rod 3, a first conveying belt 5 and a second conveying belt 6 respectively mounted in the connecting block 4, a housing 7 mounted on the top surface of the support plate 2, a cavity formed in the sidewall of the housing 7, a first motor 8 mounted on the sidewall of the housing 7, a first transmission shaft 9 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 8, a first driving gear 10 fixedly connected to the extending end of the first transmission shaft 9, a chain 11 engaged and sleeved on the sidewall of the driving gear 10, a driven gear 12 engaged and sleeved on the other end of the chain 11, and a connecting rod 13 fixedly connected to the sidewall of the chain 11, the other end of connecting rod 13 extends to in the casing 7, and the end of stretching into of connecting rod 13 is served and is installed electric putter 14, and electric putter 14's the other end articulates there is clamp 15, reaches the purpose of automatic transportation plank, need not manual operation, and labour saving and time saving has improved work efficiency, has reduced the cost of labor.

The rigid coupling has riser 17 on the bottom surface of casing 7, install two 18 of motors on riser 17's the lateral wall, the rigid coupling has two 19 of transmission shaft on two 18 of motors's the output, the other end of two 19 of transmission shaft runs through riser 17, and two 19 of transmission shaft run through to serve the fixed carousel 20 that has cup jointed, the recess has been seted up to carousel 20's top surface, and install motor 21 on carousel 20's the lateral wall, the rigid coupling has pivot 22 on motor 21's the output, the other end of pivot 22 extends to in the recess, and the fixed saw wheel 23 that has cup jointed on the end of stretching into of pivot 22, the lateral wall of saw wheel 23 extends to outside the recess, reach the purpose of cutting plank, it is quick accurate when making the plank cutting, avoid the plank of cutting to appear the phenomenon of burr and connection, product.

An outlet 24 is installed at one end of the shell 7, the outlet 24 is located right above the second conveying belt 6, a baffle 25 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outlet 24, and a spring 26 is installed between the baffle 25 and the inner top surface of the outlet 24, so that sawdust is not easy to scatter, and the health of workers is protected.

The through-hole has been seted up to the bottom surface of casing 7, and sliding connection has sliding door 27 in the through-hole, and extension board 2 is provided with two, and two extension boards 2 set up about sliding door 27 symmetry respectively, and the saw-dust in the casing 7 of being convenient for is discharged for easy operation.

The two clamps 15 are arranged, the electric push rod II 16 is installed between the two clamps 15, the connecting rods 13 are provided with multiple groups, the multiple groups of connecting rods 13 are evenly distributed on the chain 11, the structure is reasonable, the expected effect can be conveniently achieved, the rotary table 20 is arranged in a semicircular shape, the saw wheel 23 is located at the bottom end of the side wall of the rotary table 20, and the saw wheel 23 can conveniently cut wood boards.

The working principle of the wood board cutting device is as follows: the wood board is placed on the first conveying belt 5, one end of the wood board is conveyed into the shell 7 by the first conveying belt 5 without manual feeding, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, meanwhile, the first electric push rod 14 on the connecting rod 13 is started, the clamp 15 on the first electric push rod 14 is moved to two sides of the wood board, then the second electric push rod 16 is started, the second electric push rod 16 opens the clamp 15, the wood board is sleeved between the clamp 15, the second electric push rod 16 is retracted, the clamp 15 clamps the wood board, the purpose of fixing the wood board is achieved, the wood board is not prone to deviation during cutting, meanwhile, the first motor 8 on the side wall of the shell 7 is started, the first motor 8 drives the driving gear 10 in the first cavity to rotate through the first transmission shaft 9, the driving gear 10 is matched with the driven gear 12 to drive the chain 11 to rotate, and the chain 11 drives, the purpose of automatically transporting the wood boards is achieved, manual operation is not needed, time and labor are saved, the working efficiency is improved, the labor cost is reduced, the second motor 18 on the vertical plate 17 is started, the second motor 18 drives the rotary table 20 to rotate through the second transmission shaft 19, the time interval of the rotary table 20 for cutting the wood boards is changed by adjusting the rotating speed of the rotary table 20, the purpose of adjusting the cutting length of the wood boards is further achieved, the saw wheels 23 on the rotary table 20 are intersected with the wood boards, the motor 21 on the rotary table 20 is started simultaneously, the motor 21 drives the saw wheels 23 to rotate through the rotating shaft 22, the purpose of cutting the wood boards is achieved, the wood boards are cut quickly and accurately, the phenomena of burrs and connection of the cut wood boards are avoided, the product quality is improved, the cut wood boards continue to move along with the movement of the clamp 15, when one end of the wood boards enter the outlet 24 and push the baffle, so that the clamp 15 loosens the wood plate, the wood plate falls onto the second conveyor belt 6 from the outlet 24 to complete cutting, the sliding door 27 is opened, the wood chips in the shell 7 are discharged, the wood chips are not easy to scatter, the living health of workers is protected, and the operation is completed.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plank cutting device, its characterized in that, includes base (1), extension board (2) are installed to the last top surface of base (1), the fixed cover of the other end of extension board (2) has connect dead lever (3), the both ends of dead lever (3) are fixed respectively has connect piece (4), it installs conveyer belt (5) and conveyer belt two (6) respectively to connect in the piece (4), and the top surface of extension board (2) installs casing (7), set up the cavity in the lateral wall of casing (7), and install motor (8) on the lateral wall of casing (7), the rigid coupling has transmission shaft (9) on the output of motor (8), the other end of transmission shaft (9) extends to in the cavity, and the rigid coupling has driving gear (10) on the stretching end of transmission shaft (9), meshing cover has connect chain (11) on the lateral wall of driving gear (10), driven gear (12) have been cup jointed in the other end meshing of chain (11), and the rigid coupling has connecting rod (13) on the lateral wall of chain (11), the other end of connecting rod (13) extends to in casing (7), and the stretching into of connecting rod (13) is served and is installed electric putter (14), the other end of electric putter (14) articulates there is clamp (15).

2. The wood board cutting device according to claim 1, wherein a vertical plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the casing (7), a second motor (18) is installed on the side wall of the vertical plate (17), a second transmission shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (18), the other end of the second transmission shaft (19) penetrates through the vertical plate (17), the second transmission shaft (19) penetrates through the end and is fixedly connected with a turntable (20), the top surface of the turntable (20) is provided with a groove, a motor (21) is installed on the side wall of the turntable (20), a rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (21), the other end of the rotating shaft (22) extends into the groove, a saw wheel (23) is fixedly sleeved on the extending end of the rotating shaft (22), and the side wall of the saw wheel (23) extends out of the groove.

3. A board cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that an outlet (24) is installed at one end of the housing (7), the outlet (24) is located right above the second conveyor belt (6), a baffle (25) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outlet (24), and a spring (26) is installed between the baffle (25) and the inner top surface of the outlet (24).

4. A board cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom surface of the housing (7) is provided with a through hole, a sliding door (27) is slidably connected in the through hole, two support plates (2) are provided, and the two support plates (2) are respectively symmetrically arranged about the sliding door (27).

5. A board cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that there are two clamps (15), and a second electric push rod (16) is installed between the two clamps (15), and the connecting rods (13) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of connecting rods (13) are evenly distributed on the chain (11).

6. A board cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the turntable (20) is arranged in a semicircular shape, and the saw wheel (23) is located at the bottom end of the side wall of the turntable (20).

7. The use method of the wood board cutting device is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:

the method comprises the following steps: placing the wood board on the first conveying belt (5) so that the first conveying belt (5) conveys one end of the wood board into the shell (7), simultaneously, the electric push rod I (14) on the connecting rod (13) is started to enable the clamp (15) on the electric push rod I (14) to move to the two sides of the wood board, then the electric push rod II (16) is started to enable the clamp (15) to be opened by the electric push rod II (16), so that the wood board is sleeved between the clamps (15), the electric push rod II (16) is retracted, the clamps (15) clamp the wood board, simultaneously, a first motor (8) on the side wall of the shell (7) is started, so that the first motor (8) drives a driving gear (10) in the first cavity to rotate through a first transmission shaft (9), therefore, the driving gear (10) is matched with the driven gear (12) to drive the chain (11) to rotate, and the chain (11) drives the connecting rod (13) to move;

step two: then, a second motor (18) on the vertical plate (17) is started, the second motor (18) drives the rotating disc (20) to rotate through a second transmission shaft (19), the saw wheel (23) on the rotating disc (20) is made to intersect with the wood board, and meanwhile, a motor (21) on the rotating disc (20) is started, so that the motor (21) drives the saw wheel (23) to rotate through a rotating shaft (22), and the wood board is cut;

step three: the cut wood board continues to move along with the movement of the clamp (15), when one end of the wood board enters the outlet (24) and pushes the baffle (25) open, the electric push rod II (16) is started, the clamp (15) releases the wood board, the wood board falls onto the conveyor belt II (6) from the outlet (24), the cutting is completed, the sliding door (27) is opened, the wood chips in the shell (7) are discharged, and the operation is completed.