CN112024803A - Forging equipment for steel manufacturing - Google Patents
Forging equipment for steel manufacturing Download PDFInfo
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- CN112024803A CN112024803A CN202010863056.5A CN202010863056A CN112024803A CN 112024803 A CN112024803 A CN 112024803A CN 202010863056 A CN202010863056 A CN 202010863056A CN 112024803 A CN112024803 A CN 112024803A
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- sliding
- groove
- fixed
- limiting
- wall
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J7/00—Hammers; Forging machines with hammers or die jaws acting by impact
- B21J7/02—Special design or construction
- B21J7/04—Power hammers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J13/00—Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
- B21J13/08—Accessories for handling work or tools
- B21J13/10—Manipulators
Abstract
The invention discloses forging equipment for steel manufacturing, which comprises a base mechanism, wherein the base mechanism comprises a fixed base, a first sliding groove, a first screw groove and a supporting column, the four corners of one side of the top of the fixed base are all fixed with the supporting column, one side of the top of the fixed base, which is far away from the four supporting columns, is provided with two first sliding grooves, and one side of the top of the fixed base, which is far away from the four supporting columns, is provided with a plurality of first screw grooves, the forging equipment is convenient for forging and processing steel manufacturing parts, and during processing, the moving operation work of clamping, limiting and angle adjusting the manufacturing parts can be replaced by manual work through the matching of a limiting sliding mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a processing mechanism, a material dragging mechanism and a limiting mechanism, so that the physical power of workers is prevented from being greatly consumed, thereby causing a problem of physical damage to the worker.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention belongs to the technical field of forging equipment, and particularly relates to forging equipment for steel manufacturing.
Background art:
in the prior art, the steel is in the in-process of forging through the mould, generally still be in the state of manual centre gripping and go on, the staff is handheld like the outside mould of X type and the manufacturing of iron and steel spare and is cliied respectively to the anchor clamps, the decline through equipment is forged the processing to the mould, and in the in-process of processing, still need adjust the position and the angle of mould, all be through manual regulation, the iron and steel manufacturing spare that generally needs to forge is heavier, frequent manual regulation, cause the investment of staff's physical power very easily, the forging work that does not stop, can bring not little hidden danger for staff's health.
The invention content is as follows:
the present invention has been made to solve the above problems.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a forging device for iron and steel manufacturing comprises a base mechanism, wherein the base mechanism comprises a fixed base, a first sliding groove, a first screw groove and a supporting column, the four corners of one side of the top of the fixed base are respectively fixed with the supporting column, one side of the top of the fixed base, which is far away from the four supporting columns, is provided with two first sliding grooves, one side of the top of the fixed base, which is far away from the two first sliding grooves, is provided with a plurality of first screw grooves, the fixed base is connected with a forging mechanism through the two first sliding grooves and the plurality of first screw grooves on two sides, the top parts of the four supporting columns are fixedly connected with the four corners of the bottom of a limiting sliding mechanism, one side of the top of the limiting sliding mechanism is connected with a rotating mechanism, one end of the rotating mechanism, which is far away from the limiting sliding mechanism, is connected with a processing mechanism, and a material dragging mechanism is arranged in front of the rotating mechanism and the limiting mechanism.
Preferably, the forging mechanism comprises a supporting seat, a fixing plate, a first bolt, a first sliding block, a fixing frame, a second bolt, a hydraulic rod and a hammering head, the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the supporting seat are respectively fixed with a first sliding block, the bottom ends of the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the supporting seat are respectively fixed with a fixed plate, the tops of the two fixed plates are respectively inserted with a plurality of first bolts, a fixed frame is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the supporting seat, a second bolt is inserted into four corners of the top end of the fixed frame, a hydraulic rod is fixed inside the fixed frame, the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixed with a hammering head, the fixed frame is detachably connected with the top end of the inner wall of the supporting seat through second bolts at four corners of the top end, two first bolts are detachably connected with a first screw groove at the top of the fixed base through a plurality of first bolts at the top, two slide blocks at the bottom of the supporting seat are respectively in sliding connection with two sliding grooves at the top of the fixed base.
Preferably, the limiting sliding mechanism comprises a processing table, a second sliding groove, a second sliding block, a connecting plate, a motor, a driving gear, a third sliding groove, a third sliding block, a circular sliding groove, an arc-shaped sliding block, a jack and a second spiral groove, two second sliding grooves are formed in the side wall of the front end of the processing table, two second sliding blocks are connected inside the two second sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the side wall of one side of each of the two second sliding blocks in the two second sliding grooves is fixedly connected with the four corners of the side wall of one side of the connecting plate, the side wall of one side, far away from the second sliding block, of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with the motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with the driving gear, one side of the top of the processing table is provided with the third sliding groove, the inside of the third sliding groove is connected with the third sliding block in a sliding mode, the top of the third, the side of processing bench top portion keeping away from No. three spouts is excavated and is had two jacks, processing bench top portion is located and is excavated between jack and No. three spouts and has two screw grooves No. two, the bottom four corners of processing bench respectively with the top fixed connection of four support columns.
As preferablely, rotary mechanism includes rotary platform, circular inner chute, external tooth, triangular groove and three hornblocks, rotary platform outside lateral wall is dug and is had two circular inner chutes, the lateral wall that rotary platform is located two circular inner chute below is provided with the external tooth, rotary platform's top is dug and is had four equidistance's triangular groove, every all insert in the triangular groove and be equipped with the three hornblocks that equal rather than size, rotary platform's bottom respectively with the top fixed connection of four arc sliders, rotary platform passes through the external tooth and the meshing of driving gear outer wall of outer wall and is connected.
Preferably, the processing mechanism comprises a processing mold, accommodating grooves, moving grooves, arc-shaped abutting blocks, moving rods, a first handle, a discharging groove, springs and a second handle, the bottom of the processing mold is fixedly connected with the tops of the four triangular blocks respectively, the second handle is chiseled at the bottom end of the inner wall of the processing mold, the accommodating grooves are chiseled on four sides of the inner wall of the processing mold, the moving grooves are chiseled on the inner side wall of each accommodating groove of the processing mold in a penetrating manner, the arc-shaped abutting blocks are embedded in the accommodating grooves respectively, the moving rods are fixed on the side walls of the arc-shaped abutting blocks at the positions of the moving grooves respectively, one ends of the moving rods, far away from the arc-shaped abutting blocks, are communicated with the four moving grooves in a penetrating manner respectively, the first handle is fixed at one end of each moving rod, which penetrates through the moving grooves, and the springs are sleeved on the outer walls of one ends of the moving, the inner diameter of each spring is larger than that of the moving groove, the length distance between two ends of each moving rod is equal to the radius of the outer wall of the machining mold, the top ends of four sides of the outer wall of the machining mold are respectively fixed with a second handle, and two ends of each spring are respectively fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the machining mold, which is positioned on the side of each moving groove, and the side wall of the first handle.
Preferably, it includes towing bar, linkage plate, slider in the arc, spacing draw-in groove and No. three handles to tow the material mechanism, towing bar one side lateral wall is fixed with linkage plate, the top and the bottom that towing bar one side lateral wall was kept away from to the linkage plate all are fixed with slider in the arc, two in the arc slider is kept away from the one end of linkage plate and is inserted respectively and establish two circular inner chutes with rotary platform, and two the slider is located two circular inner chutes rather than sliding connection, the top of one side that the linkage plate was kept away from to the towing bar is cut a hole spacing draw-in groove, one side lateral wall that the linkage plate was kept away from to the towing bar is fixed with No. three handles.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate, a third bolt, a supporting rod, a sleeve, sleeves, insertion rods, a U-shaped fixture block, a fixing rod and a fourth handle, the third bolt is inserted into the front end and the rear end of the top of the limiting plate, one end of the two third bolts penetrating through the limiting plate is respectively in threaded connection with the two second screw grooves at the top of the machining table, the supporting rod is fixed at one end of the top of the limiting plate, which is located at the third bolt, the top of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sleeve, the sleeve is communicated with the material dragging rod in a penetrating manner, a limiting clamping groove on the material dragging rod is located at one end of the sleeve, two sleeves are fixed at the other end of the limiting plate, which is located at the other end of the two third bolts in a penetrating manner, the inner walls of the two sleeves are respectively communicated with the two insertion rods in a penetrating manner, two fixing rods are fixed at the top of the U-shaped clamping block, one ends, far away from the U-shaped clamping block, of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected with the two ends of the bottom of the fourth handle respectively, and the inserting rods penetrating through one ends of the two sleeves are inserted into the two inserting holes in the top of the machining table respectively.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the material dragging rod, the outer diameter of the U-shaped clamping block is equal to the inner diameter of the limiting clamping groove, and the position of the limiting clamping groove is close to the position of one end, close to the fourth handle, of the U-shaped clamping block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the forging mechanism is arranged, so that the steel manufacturing piece can be conveniently forged and processed, and the manual operation of clamping, limiting and angle adjusting the manufacturing piece can be replaced by the matching of the limiting sliding mechanism, the rotating mechanism, the processing mechanism, the material dragging mechanism and the limiting mechanism during processing, so that the problem of damage to the body of a worker due to the fact that the physical strength of the worker is greatly consumed is solved.
Description of the drawings:
for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of the base mechanism and the forging mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial top view of the limiting slide mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotary mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial top view of the processing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the dragging mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a disassembled structure of the spacing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A;
fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at B.
In the figure: 1. a base mechanism; 11. a fixed base; 12. a first chute; 13. a first spiral groove; 14. a support pillar;
2. a forging mechanism; 21. a supporting seat; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a first bolt; 24. a first sliding block; 25. a fixed frame; 26. a second bolt; 27. a hydraulic lever; 28. a hammering head;
3. a limiting sliding mechanism; 31. a processing table; 32. a second chute; 33. a second sliding block; 34. a connecting plate; 35. a motor; 36. a driving gear; 37. a third sliding chute; 38. a third sliding block; 39. a circular chute; 310. an arc-shaped sliding block; 311. a jack; 312. a second spiral groove;
4. a rotation mechanism; 41. rotating the platform; 42. a circular inner chute; 43. an outer tooth; 44. a triangular groove; 45. a triangular block;
5. a processing mechanism; 51. processing a mould; 52. a receiving groove; 53. a moving groove; 54. an arc-shaped abutting block; 55. a travel bar; 56. a first handle; 57. a discharging groove; 58. a spring; 59. a second handle;
6. a material dragging mechanism; 61. a material dragging rod; 62. a connector tile; 63. an arc-shaped inner sliding block; 64. a limiting clamping groove; 65. a third handle;
7. a limiting mechanism; 71. a limiting plate; 72. a third bolt; 73. a support bar; 74. a sleeve; 75. a sleeve; 76. inserting a rod; 77. a U-shaped fixture block; 78. fixing the rod; 79. and a fourth handle.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a forging device for steel manufacturing comprises a base mechanism 1, wherein the base mechanism 1 comprises a fixed base 11, a first sliding groove 12, a first screw groove 13 and supporting columns 14, the supporting columns 14 are fixed at four corners of one side of the top of the fixed base 11, two first sliding grooves 12 are cut at one side, far away from the four supporting columns 14, of the top of the fixed base 11, a plurality of first screw grooves 13 are cut at one side, far away from the two first sliding grooves 12, of the top of the fixed base 11, the fixed base 11 is connected with a forging mechanism 2 through the two first sliding grooves 12 and the first screw grooves 13 at two sides, the tops of the four supporting columns 14 are fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom of a limiting sliding mechanism 3, one side of the top of the limiting sliding mechanism 3 is connected with a rotating mechanism 4, one end, far away from the limiting sliding mechanism 3, of the rotating mechanism 4 is connected with a processing mechanism 5, one end of the top of the limiting sliding mechanism 3, which is far away from the rotating mechanism 4, is connected with a limiting mechanism 7, and a material dragging mechanism 6 is arranged in front of the rotating mechanism 4 and the limiting mechanism 7.
Wherein, the forging mechanism 2 comprises a supporting seat 21, a fixing plate 22, a first bolt 23, a first slider 24, a fixing frame 25, a second bolt 26, a hydraulic rod 27 and a hammering head 28, the first slider 24 is fixed at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the supporting seat 21, the fixing plate 22 is fixed at the bottom end of the side wall at the front and rear ends of the supporting seat 21, the first bolts 23 are inserted into the top ends of the two fixing plates 22, the fixing frame 25 is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the supporting seat 21, the second bolts 26 are inserted into the four corners at the top end of the fixing frame 25, the hydraulic rod 27 is fixed in the fixing frame 25, the hammering head 28 is fixed at the output end of the hydraulic rod 27, the fixing frame 25 is detachably connected with the top end of the inner wall of the supporting seat 21 through the second bolts 26 at the four corners at the top end, the first bolts 23 are detachably connected with the first screw groove 13 at the top of the fixing base 11, two first sliding blocks 24 at the bottom of the supporting seat 21 are respectively connected with two first sliding grooves 12 at the top of the fixed base 11 in a sliding manner.
Wherein, the limiting sliding mechanism 3 comprises a processing table 31, a second sliding groove 32, a second sliding block 33, a connecting plate 34, a motor 35, a driving gear 36, a third sliding groove 37, a third sliding block 38, a circular sliding groove 39, an arc-shaped sliding block 310, an insertion hole 311 and a second screw groove 312, the side wall of the front end of the processing table 31 is provided with the second sliding groove 32, the two second sliding grooves 32 are connected with the two second sliding blocks 33 in a sliding manner, the side wall of one side of the second sliding block 33 in the two second sliding grooves 32 is respectively fixedly connected with the four corners of the side wall of one side of the connecting plate 34, the side wall of one side of the connecting plate 34 far away from the second sliding block 33 is fixed with the motor 35, the output end of the motor 35 is fixed with the driving gear 36, the first side of the top of the processing table 31 is provided with the third sliding groove 37 in a sliding manner, the third sliding block 38 is connected with the circular sliding groove, the equal sliding connection in inside four equidistance positions of circular spout 39 has arc slider 310, one side of No. three spouts 37 is kept away from at processing platform 31 top is excavated there are two jacks 311, processing platform 31 top is located and is excavated two screw grooves 312 between jack 311 and No. three spouts 37, the bottom four corners of processing platform 31 respectively with the top fixed connection of four support columns 14.
Wherein, rotary mechanism 4 includes rotary platform 41, circular inner chute 42, external tooth 43, triangular groove 44 and three hornblocks 45, rotary platform 41 outside lateral wall chisel has two circular inner chutes 42, rotary platform 41 is located the lateral wall of two circular inner chutes 42 below and is provided with external tooth 43, rotary platform 41's top chisel has four equidistant three hornblocks 44, every all insert in the triangular groove 44 and be equipped with the three hornblocks 45 that equal rather than size, rotary platform 41's bottom respectively with four arc slider 310's top fixed connection, rotary platform 41 is connected with driving gear 36 outer wall meshing through the external tooth 43 of outer wall.
Wherein, the processing mechanism 5 comprises a processing die 51, a containing groove 52, a moving groove 53, an arc-shaped abutting block 54, a moving rod 55, a first handle 56, a blanking groove 57, a spring 58 and a second handle 59, the bottom of the processing die 51 is fixedly connected with the tops of four triangular blocks 45, the bottom of the inner wall of the processing die 51 is provided with the second handle 59, four sides of the inner wall of the processing die 51 are provided with the containing grooves 52, the inner side wall of the processing die 51 positioned in each containing groove 52 is provided with the moving groove 53 in a penetrating way, each containing groove 52 is embedded with the arc-shaped abutting block 54, the side wall of each arc-shaped abutting block 54 positioned at the position of the moving groove 53 is fixed with the moving rod 55, one end of each moving rod 55 far away from the arc-shaped abutting block 54 is communicated with the four moving grooves 53 in a penetrating way, one end of each moving rod 55 penetrating through the moving groove 53 is fixed with the first handle 56, the outer wall of one end, penetrating through the moving groove 53, of each moving rod 55 is sleeved with a spring 58, the inner diameter of each spring 58 is larger than that of the moving groove 53, the length distance between two ends of each moving rod 55 is equal to the radius of the outer wall of the processing mold 51, the top ends of four sides of the outer wall of the processing mold 51 are fixed with a second handle 59, and two ends of each spring 58 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the processing mold 51, located on the side of each moving groove 53, and the side wall of the first handle 56.
Wherein, it includes towing bar 61, connection plate 62, slider 63 in the arc, spacing draw-in groove 64 and No. three handles 65 to tow material mechanism 6, towing bar 61 one side lateral wall is fixed with connection plate 62, the top and the bottom that towing bar 61 one side lateral wall was kept away from to connection plate 62 all are fixed with slider 63 in the arc, two in the arc slider 63 keep away from the one end of connection plate 62 insert respectively establish with two circular inner chute 42 of rotary platform 41, and two in the arc slider 63 is located rather than sliding connection in two circular inner chute 42, the top of one side that connection plate 62 was kept away from to towing bar 61 is opened the chisel and is had spacing draw-in groove 64, one side lateral wall that connection plate 62 was kept away from to towing bar 61 is fixed with No. three handles 65.
Wherein, the limiting mechanism 7 comprises a limiting plate 71, a third bolt 72, a supporting rod 73, a sleeve 74, sleeves 75, an inserting rod 76, a U-shaped fixture block 77, a fixing rod 78 and a fourth handle 79, the third bolt 72 is inserted at the front end and the rear end of the top of the limiting plate 71, one end of the two third bolts 72 penetrating through the limiting plate 71 is respectively in threaded connection with the two second screw grooves 312 at the top of the processing table 31, the supporting rod 73 is fixed at one end of the top of the limiting plate 71 positioned at the third bolt 72, the top of the supporting rod 73 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sleeve 74, the sleeve 74 is communicated with the material dragging rod 61 in a penetrating manner, the limiting slot 64 on the material dragging rod 61 is positioned at one end position penetrating through the sleeve 74, the other end of the top of the limiting plate 71 positioned at the two third bolts 72 is fixedly penetrated through the two sleeves 75, the inner walls of the two sleeves, the two insertion rods 76 penetrate through the top of one end of the sleeve 75 and are fixedly connected with two ends of the bottom of the U-shaped fixture block 77 respectively, two fixing rods 78 are fixed on the top of the U-shaped fixture block 77, one ends, far away from the U-shaped fixture block 77, of the two fixing rods 78 are fixedly connected with two ends of the bottom of the fourth handle 79 respectively, and the insertion rods 76 penetrating through one end of the sleeve 75 are inserted into two insertion holes 311 in the top of the processing table 31 respectively.
The inner diameter of the sleeve 74 is larger than the outer diameter of the material dragging rod 61, the outer diameter of the U-shaped clamping block 77 is equal to the inner diameter of the limiting clamping groove 64, and the position of the limiting clamping groove 64 is adjacent to the position of one end, close to the fourth handle 79, of the U-shaped clamping block 77.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: no. two chutes 32 and No. two sliders 33 in the limiting sliding mechanism 3 of the device can be deleted according to requirements, and if not, the connecting plate 34 and the processing table 31 can be welded on the side wall of one side close to the welding machine
When the invention is used, a steel manufacturing piece to be processed is placed in the processing die 51, the four arc-shaped abutting blocks 54 abut against the outer walls of four sides of the manufactured piece respectively through the spring 58 sleeved at one end of the moving rod 55, the material dragging rod 61 is pushed to move through the third handle 65, the rotating mechanism 4 slides in the second sliding groove 32 through the second sliding block 33 at the bottom of the rotating mechanism, the manufacturing piece is driven to move to the position right below the third sliding block 38 by the processing mechanism 5, after the movement is finished, as shown in fig. 1, the fourth handle 79 is held, the two U-shaped fixture blocks 77 are sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting fixture groove 64, and the two inserting rods 76 at the bottoms of the U-shaped fixture blocks 77 respectively penetrate through the sleeves 75 and are inserted in the insertion holes 311, the material dragging rod 61 is limited, so as to avoid the situation that the processing mechanism 5 is displaced due to impact force in the forging processing process, through the work of the hydraulic rod 27, the hammering head 28 is driven to descend, the forging processing work is carried out on the manufactured part among the four arc-shaped abutting blocks 54, after the manufactured part is pressed, the cross section of the manufactured part is increased, the increase of the cross section can drive the four arc-shaped abutting blocks 54 to move towards the direction far away from one end of the manufactured part towards the third bolt 72, and through the matching use of the arc-shaped abutting blocks 54, the moving rod 55, the first handle 56 and the spring 58, the situation of displacement is avoided when the manufactured part in the processing die 51 is impacted; if the angle of the processing mechanism 5 needs to be adjusted, the motor 35 drives the driving gear 36 to rotate through the work of the motor 35, the driving gear 36 drives the rotating platform 41 to rotate through the external teeth 43 connected with the driving gear 36 in a meshed mode, the rotating platform 41 drives the processing mechanism 5 to rotate through the triangular block 45 inserted in the triangular groove 44, so that the clamped manufacturing part in the processing die 51 is driven to rotate, the punching angle required by the manufacturing part can be adjusted according to the needs of workers, when blanking is needed, the fourth handle 79 is lifted, the U-shaped clamping block 77 is pulled out from the limiting clamping groove 64, the third handle 65 is pulled, the third handle 65 drives the rotating mechanism 4 to move together through the material dragging rod 61, the connecting plate 62 and the arc-shaped inner sliding block 63, the rotating mechanism 4 further drives the processing mechanism 5 to move together to the position below the plumb line far away from the hammering head 28, and the second handle 59 is lifted to separate the processing mechanism 5 from the rotating mechanism 4 for limiting, and finally, the forged manufactured part in the processing die 51 is taken out.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The forging equipment for steel manufacturing is characterized by comprising a base mechanism (1), wherein the base mechanism (1) comprises a fixed base (11), a first sliding groove (12), a first spiral groove (13) and supporting columns (14), the supporting columns (14) are fixed at four corners of one side of the top of the fixed base (11), two first sliding grooves (12) are drilled at one side of the top of the fixed base (11) far away from the four supporting columns (14), a plurality of first spiral grooves (13) are drilled at one side of the top of the fixed base (11) far away from the two first sliding grooves (12), the fixed base (11) is connected with a forging mechanism (2) through the two first sliding grooves (12) and the plurality of first spiral grooves (13) at two sides, the top of the four supporting columns (14) is fixedly connected with the four corners of the bottom of a limiting sliding mechanism (3), one side of the top of the limiting sliding mechanism (3) is connected with a rotating mechanism (4), one end, away from the limiting sliding mechanism (3), of the rotating mechanism (4) is connected with a processing mechanism (5), one end, away from the rotating mechanism (4), of the top of the limiting sliding mechanism (3) is connected with a limiting mechanism (7), and a material dragging mechanism (6) is arranged in front of the rotating mechanism (4) and the limiting mechanism (7).
2. The forging apparatus for iron and steel production according to claim 1, wherein: the forging mechanism (2) comprises a supporting seat (21), fixing plates (22), a first bolt (23), a first sliding block (24), a fixing frame (25), a second bolt (26), a hydraulic rod (27) and a hammering head (28), wherein the first sliding block (24) is fixed at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the supporting seat (21), the fixing plates (22) are fixed at the bottom ends of the side walls at the front end and the rear end of the supporting seat (21), the first bolts (23) are inserted into the tops of the two fixing plates (22), the fixing frame (25) is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the supporting seat (21), the second bolts (26) are inserted into the four corners at the top end of the fixing frame (25), the hydraulic rod (27) is fixed inside the fixing frame (25), the hammering head (28) is fixed at the output end of the hydraulic rod (27), and the fixing frame (25) is detachably connected with the top end of the inner wall of the supporting seat (21) through the second, two a bolt (23) can be dismantled with a thread groove (13) at unable adjustment base (11) top through a plurality of a bolt (23) at top and be connected, two a slider (24) of supporting seat (21) bottom respectively with two a spout (12) sliding connection at unable adjustment base (11) top.
3. The forging apparatus for iron and steel production according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting sliding mechanism (3) comprises a processing table (31), a second sliding groove (32), a second sliding block (33), a connecting plate (34), a motor (35), a driving gear (36), a third sliding groove (37), a third sliding block (38), a circular sliding groove (39), an arc-shaped sliding block (310), a jack (311) and a second spiral groove (312), wherein the side wall of the front end of the processing table (31) is provided with the second sliding groove (32), the two second sliding grooves (32) are connected with the two second sliding blocks (33) in a sliding manner, the side wall of one side of each second sliding block (33) in each second sliding groove (32) is fixedly connected with the four corners of the side wall of one side of the connecting plate (34), the side wall of one side of the connecting plate (34) far away from the second sliding block (33) is fixedly provided with the motor (35), the output end of the motor (35) is fixedly provided with the driving gear (36), the first side of the top of the processing table (31, no. three spout (37) inside sliding connection has No. three slider (38), the top of No. three slider (38) is excavated there is circular spout (39), the equal sliding connection in four equidistant positions in circular spout (39) has arc slider (310), one side of No. three spout (37) is kept away from at processing platform (31) top is excavated there are two jacks (311), processing platform (31) top is located to excavate between jack (311) and No. three spout (37) and has two screw grooves (312), the bottom four corners of processing platform (31) respectively with the top fixed connection of four support columns (14).
4. The forging apparatus for iron and steel production according to claim 1, wherein: rotary mechanism (4) are including rotary platform (41), circular inner chute (42), external tooth (43), triangular groove (44) and three hornblocks (45), rotary platform (41) outside lateral wall chisel has two circular inner chute (42), rotary platform (41) are located the lateral wall of two circular inner chute (42) below and are provided with external tooth (43), the top of rotary platform (41) is cut and is chiseled triangular groove (44) that have four equidistance, every it is equipped with three hornblocks (45) that equal rather than size all to insert in triangular groove (44), the bottom of rotary platform (41) respectively with the top fixed connection of four arc slider (310), rotary platform (41) are connected through external tooth (43) and driving gear (36) outer wall meshing of outer wall.
5. The forging apparatus for iron and steel production according to claim 1, wherein: the processing mechanism (5) comprises a processing die (51), a containing groove (52), a moving groove (53), an arc-shaped abutting block (54), a moving rod (55), a first handle (56), a discharging groove (57), a spring (58) and a second handle (59), wherein the bottom of the processing die (51) is fixedly connected with the tops of four triangular blocks (45) respectively, the bottom end of the inner wall of the processing die (51) is provided with the second handle (59), the four sides of the inner wall of the processing die (51) are provided with the containing groove (52), the inner side wall of the processing die (51) located on each containing groove (52) is provided with the moving groove (53) in a penetrating mode, each containing groove (52) is internally embedded with the arc-shaped abutting block (54), each arc-shaped abutting block (54) is fixed on the side wall located at the position of the moving groove (53) and is provided with the moving rod (55), and one end, far away from the arc-shaped abutting block (54), of each moving rod (55) is communicated with the four moving grooves (53) respectively One end of each moving rod (55) penetrating through the moving groove (53) is fixed with a handle (56), the outer wall of each moving rod (55) penetrating through one end of the moving groove (53) is sleeved with a spring (58), the inner diameter of each spring (58) is larger than that of the moving groove (53), the length distance between the two ends of each moving rod (55) is equal to the radius of the outer wall of the processing mold (51), the top ends of the four sides of the outer wall of the processing mold (51) are fixed with two handles (59), and the two ends of each spring (58) are respectively fixedly connected with the side walls of the outer wall of each moving groove (53) and the first handle (56) of the processing mold (51).
6. The forging apparatus for iron and steel production according to claim 1, wherein: the material dragging mechanism (6) comprises a material dragging rod (61), a connecting plate (62), an arc-shaped inner sliding block (63), a limiting clamping groove (64) and a third handle (65), the side wall of one side of the towing rod (61) is fixed with a connecting plate (62), the top end and the bottom end of the side wall of one side of the connecting plate (62) far away from the towing rod (61) are both fixed with arc-shaped inner sliding blocks (63), one ends of the two arc-shaped inner sliding blocks (63) far away from the connecting plate (62) are respectively inserted into two circular inner sliding grooves (42) of the rotating platform (41), and the two arc-shaped inner sliding blocks (63) are positioned in the two circular inner sliding grooves (42) and are connected with the two circular inner sliding grooves in a sliding way, the top end of one side of the material dragging rod (61) far away from the connecting plate (62) is provided with a limiting clamping groove (64), a third handle (65) is fixed on the side wall of one side of the material dragging rod (61) far away from the connecting plate (62).
7. The forging apparatus for iron and steel production according to claim 1, wherein: stop gear (7) are including limiting plate (71), No. three bolt (72), bracing piece (73), sleeve (74), sleeve pipe (75), inserted bar (76), U type fixture block (77), dead lever (78) and No. four handle (79), No. three bolt (72) have all been inserted at both ends around limiting plate (71) top, two No. three bolt (72) pass the one end of limiting plate (71) respectively with two No. two spiral shell groove (312) threaded connection at processing platform (31) top, the one end that limiting plate (71) top is located No. three bolt (72) is fixed with bracing piece (73), the top and sleeve (74) bottom fixed connection of bracing piece (73), sleeve (74) and towing bar (61) run through and communicate with each other, just spacing draw-in groove (64) are located and pass sleeve (74) one end position on towing bar (61), the other end that limiting plate (71) top is located two No. three bolt (72) runs through and is fixed with two covers The pipe (75), two the inner wall of sleeve pipe (75) runs through with two inserted bar (76) respectively and communicates with each other, two inserted bar (76) pass the top of sleeve pipe (75) one end respectively with the bottom both ends fixed connection of U type fixture block (77), the top of U type fixture block (77) is fixed with two dead lever (78), two the one end that U type fixture block (77) was kept away from in dead lever (78) respectively with the bottom both ends fixed connection of No. four handle (79), pass two inserted bar (76) of sleeve pipe (75) one end are inserted respectively and are established in two jack (311) at processing platform (31) top.
8. The forging apparatus for iron and steel production according to claim 6 or 7, wherein: the inner diameter of the sleeve (74) is larger than the outer diameter of the material dragging rod (61), the outer diameter of the U-shaped clamping block (77) is equal to the inner diameter of the limiting clamping groove (64), and the position of the limiting clamping groove (64) is adjacent to the position of one end, close to the fourth handle (79), of the U-shaped clamping block (77).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010863056.5A CN112024803A (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Forging equipment for steel manufacturing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010863056.5A CN112024803A (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Forging equipment for steel manufacturing |
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| CN202010863056.5A Pending CN112024803A (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Forging equipment for steel manufacturing |
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