CN112024578B - Categorised compression transfer device of domestic waste - Google Patents

Categorised compression transfer device of domestic waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112024578B
CN112024578B CN202010926233.XA CN202010926233A CN112024578B CN 112024578 B CN112024578 B CN 112024578B CN 202010926233 A CN202010926233 A CN 202010926233A CN 112024578 B CN112024578 B CN 112024578B
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compression
fixedly connected
compressing
box
collecting box
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CN202010926233.XA
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CN112024578A (en
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解明
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Anhui Jinhui Urban Environmental Engineering Co.,Ltd.
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Anhui Jinhui Urban Environmental Engineering Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F9/00Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing

Abstract

The invention provides a household garbage classification compression transfer device, belongs to the technical field of solid waste disposal, and effectively solves the problems of damage and excessive wear of compression equipment and overload of transfer vehicles in the compression transfer process of rural household garbage. The technology comprises a compression mechanism which is horizontally arranged, wherein a garbage transfer box is movably and horizontally connected with the compression mechanism, a sorting mechanism is arranged at the upper part of a compression cavity of the compression mechanism towards the output end of a conveying mechanism, the input end of the compression mechanism is close to the conveying mechanism, the sorting mechanism is movably connected with a collecting box, and the two sides of the collecting box are connected with the sorting mechanism. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the garbage with small hardness, such as stones, furnace slag and the like in rural domestic garbage can be effectively separated, and the normal operation of the compression transfer equipment is ensured.

Description

Categorised compression transfer device of domestic waste
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste disposal, in particular to a household garbage classification, compression and transfer device.
Background
With the increasing improvement of the living standard of people, the production amount of domestic garbage is also continuously increased, how to timely transport more and more garbage to a final treatment end is important work which is always discussed and practiced by relevant departments, the mode of transporting the compressed domestic garbage is generally accepted and widely applied, and the volume of the compressed domestic garbage is greatly reduced, so that the transport efficiency is improved.
The collection and treatment of rural domestic garbage are always difficult to solve, the rural environment is greatly influenced, in recent years, countries adopt systematic management aiming at the collection and transportation of domestic garbage in many rural areas, and the mode is village collection, town transportation and county treatment, so that village garbage is collected to a town in time for compression and then transported to a terminal treatment site in the county city, the timely cleaning and transportation of the rural garbage is ensured through the effective management of a local operation department, and the living environment of rural residents is improved.
With the continuous popularization and application of the mode, certain problems are gradually exposed in the process of transporting garbage in the town, most of rural domestic garbage can not be effectively classified and collected in the collecting process, a unified collecting mode is adopted, and some non-domestic garbage, such as stones, furnace ash and the like, can be mixed in the garbage due to the fact that the rural practical situation is inevitable. The non-domestic waste of major possession is artifical can be quick sort out before getting into the compression of town transfer station, but non-domestic waste such as the less stone of volume will sneak into in the compressor, because compressor body overall structure and intensity all are to domestic waste design production, and objects such as the stone of sneaking into can influence the whole even running of compression equipment, and the fault rate obviously improves, and also very obvious to the wearing and tearing of organism, unusual reduction equipment life. In addition, the compressed garbage is boxed and transported by a transport vehicle, the carrying capacity of the transport vehicle is adapted to the volume of the transport box and the specific gravity of the compressed household garbage, and when more stones and slag are mixed in the garbage, the loading capacity of the transport box exceeds the standard, so that the transport vehicle is overloaded, and great hidden danger is brought to the safety of vehicles.
How to solve the above technical problems is the subject of the present invention.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the household garbage compressing and transferring device which can effectively sort out the garbage such as stones, furnace ash and the like.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention provides a household garbage classification compression transfer device which comprises a compression mechanism arranged horizontally, wherein a garbage transfer box is movably and horizontally connected with the compression mechanism;
a sorting mechanism is arranged above a compression cavity of the compression mechanism and towards the output end of the conveying mechanism, and is close to the input end of the conveying mechanism;
the sorting mechanism is movably connected with a collecting box, and two sides of the collecting box are connected with the sorting mechanism;
the sorting mechanism comprises a horizontally arranged vibrating frame, a plurality of supporting seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the vibrating frame, a vertically arranged vibrating spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each supporting seat, one end, far away from the supporting seat, of each vibrating spring is fixedly connected to a supporting column, one end, far away from the vibrating spring, of each supporting column is fixedly connected to the top surface of a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is attached to the ground and fixedly connected with the ground;
a screen is horizontally arranged at the upper part of the vibration frame, one end of the screen close to the conveying mechanism is hinged to the vibration frame, and one end of the screen far away from the conveying mechanism is clamped to the vibration frame through two symmetrically arranged clamping seats;
the bottom of one end, far away from the screen, of each clamping seat is hinged with a lifting rod, and each lifting rod is sleeved in a vertically arranged rotating rod;
the outer wall of the lifting rod is provided with external threads, the external threads are in threaded fit with internal threads arranged on the inner wall of the rotating rod, and the bottom end of each rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate;
the vibration frame is fixedly connected with a vibration motor;
the vibrating screen is characterized in that a discharging bin is fixedly connected to the vibrating frame below the screen, and a discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the discharging bin.
The top of the collecting box is provided with a feeding port which is matched with the feed opening arranged on the feed bin;
the collecting box bottom bilateral symmetry is rotated and is connected with a plurality of walking wheels, every the walking wheel is all arranged in on the mounting panel, the outside of walking wheel is provided with the deflector.
The compression mechanism comprises a machine body with a cuboid structure, and a compression plate which is horizontally matched with the inner side of the machine body in a sliding manner is arranged in the machine body;
one side of the compression plate, which is far away from the compression cavity, is fixedly connected with a telescopic end of a compression oil cylinder, and the compression oil cylinder is fixedly connected inside the machine body;
the top of the compression cavity is in an opening shape, and a feeding cover is fixedly connected to the opening of the top of the compression cavity;
one end of the machine body, which is far away from the compression oil cylinder, is provided with a horizontal butt joint port, and two sides of the butt joint port are provided with clasps;
the lifting oil cylinder is vertically arranged above the butt joint, the fixed end of the lifting oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, the telescopic end of the lifting oil cylinder faces downwards vertically, and the telescopic end of the lifting oil cylinder is fixedly connected with a hook.
A dumping door is arranged at one end of the transfer box, a compression port matched with the butt joint port is formed in the dumping door, the compression port is connected with a vertically arranged gate plate in a sliding mode, and a hanging ring is arranged at the top of the gate plate;
the outer wall of one end of the transfer box, which is far away from the dumping door, is fixedly connected with a hoisting hook matched with the transfer trolley;
a plurality of rollers are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the transfer box;
embrace hook swing joint in the transfer box is close to the both sides outer wall of flashboard one end.
The outer wall of one side, close to the conveying mechanism, of the collecting box is fixedly connected with one end of a horizontally arranged tension spring, and one end, far away from the collecting box, of the tension spring is fixedly connected with a traction frame;
the collecting box is kept away from one side outer wall fixedly connected with one end of two stay cords of extension spring, every the other end of stay cord all twines on a drum.
Every the drum all cup joints in one on the rotary rod, one of them rotary rod and elevator motor's output shaft coaxial coupling, every all cup joint the driving disc on the rotary rod, two be connected with the drive belt between the driving disc.
The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt which is arranged obliquely upwards, the top end of the conveying belt is fixed above the feeding cover through a supporting leg, the bottom end of the conveying belt is fixedly connected onto the mounting plate, a trough is arranged above the bottom end of the conveying belt and fixedly connected onto the mounting plate through a fixing rod, and an opening at the top of the trough is close to the hinged end of the screen from the lower part;
a baffle is arranged close to the outer side of the bottom end of the conveying belt;
one of the idler wheel rotating shafts of the conveyor belt is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the transmission motor.
Sorting mechanism includes the convulsions part, the input of convulsions part pass through straw swing joint in the inside of collecting box, the output of convulsions part connect in transport mechanism's input.
The compression mechanism is provided with a control terminal, and the control terminal is electrically connected with the compression mechanism, the conveying mechanism and a driving piece of the sorting mechanism.
When the invention is actually used: after the domestic garbage collected from villages is transported to a town transfer station by a collecting vehicle, the garbage is discharged onto a screen mesh, large hard garbage is manually picked up and then a vibrating motor is started, a vibrating frame starts to vibrate, small stones, furnace ash and other objects in the garbage fall into a collecting box through a lower storage bin below a vibrating screen, the vibration is stopped after a certain time of vibration, an air draft part is started to suck light fragment type domestic garbage mixed in the collecting box to a conveying belt through a suction pipe with a certain suction force, then a lifting motor and a transmission motor are started, the lifting motor drives a rotary rod to rotate so as to lift a lifting rod, the lifting rod jacks a clamping seat to enable the screen mesh to incline to one side of the conveying mechanism, the garbage on the screen falls onto the conveying belt through the storage bin under the action of gravity, meanwhile, a wire coil is driven to rotate when the garbage rotates, the wire coil starts to wind a pull rope to pull the collecting box out of the bottom of the vibrating frame so that workers can clean the collecting box, the conveying belt conveys the garbage into a compression cavity of the compression mechanism, the transfer box is butted with the machine body through the clasping hook before the garbage is conveyed into the compression cavity of the compression mechanism, the gate plate is lifted by the lifting oil cylinder to ensure that the compression port is jointed and communicated with the butt joint port, the compression plate is started to compress the garbage into a transfer box which is well butted with the machine body, after the screen is unloaded with garbage, the lifting motor is started to rotate reversely to enable the rotating rod to rotate to withdraw the lifting rod, the screen is placed horizontally again to continuously meet the unloading of the next collecting vehicle, the wire coil rotates to release the pull rope while the rotating rod rotates, the collecting box is butted with the outlet of the discharging bin again under the action of the tension spring, the working process is repeated, after the transfer box is full of garbage, the flashboard is put down to seal the compression port, the holding hook is loosened, the transfer box is hoisted and transported away by a transfer vehicle through the hoisting hook, and an empty transfer box is butted with the machine body of the transfer vehicle before the full-box garbage is transported away, so that the continuous operation of the whole device is not influenced.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. hard non-domestic garbage is prevented from entering the compression mechanism, so that the compression mechanism can stably run, and the situation that the garbage is accumulated and cannot be transferred in time to pollute the environment due to frequent failure and even stop of transportation is avoided;
2. the condition that the hard non-domestic garbage is excessively abraded by friction with the machine body is avoided, the normal service life of the equipment is ensured, and the economy is remarkable;
3. hard non-domestic garbage is prevented from being compressed into the transfer box, so that the loading capacity of the transfer box meets the design specification, the transfer vehicle is not overloaded, and the safety of the transfer process is ensured;
4. the tipping type discharging of the screen mesh is matched with the feeding of the conveyor belt, so that the garbage conveying link is simple, effective, stable and continuous;
5. the tipping and flatting processes of the screen mesh are linked with the collecting box, so that not only is the cleaning of workers to the collecting box facilitated, but also the movement of the collecting box is realized under the condition that an additional power device is not added, and the manufacturing cost of the device is saved;
drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a right side view of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the first state of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the second state of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the compressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the transfer box of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a compression mechanism; 101. a body; 102. a compression plate; 103. a compression chamber; 104. compressing the oil cylinder; 105. a feeding cover; 106. a butt joint port; 107. hooking; 108. lifting the oil cylinder; 109. A fixed mount; 110. hooking; 2. A transfer box; 201. a dump door; 202. compressing the opening; 203. a shutter plate; 204. hanging a ring; 205. hoisting hooks; 206. a roller; 3. a transport mechanism; 301. a conveyor belt; 302. a support leg; 303. a trough; 304. fixing the rod; 305. a baffle plate; 306. a drive motor; 4. a sorting mechanism; 401. a vibration frame; 402. a supporting seat; 403. a vibration spring; 404. a support pillar; 405. mounting a plate; 406. screening a screen; 407. a clamping seat; 408. a lifting rod; 409. rotating the rod; 410. a vibration motor; 411. discharging a bin; 412. a pulling frame; 413. a lifting motor; 414. a drive plate; 415. a transmission belt; 416. an air draft part; 417. a straw; 5. a collection box; 501. a feeding port; 502. a traveling wheel; 503. a guide plate; 504. a tension spring; 505. pulling a rope; 506. wire coils; 6. and controlling the terminal.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the invention relates to a household garbage classification compression transfer device, which comprises a compression mechanism 1 which is horizontally arranged, wherein the compression mechanism 1 is movably and horizontally connected with a garbage transfer box 2, a sorting mechanism 4 is arranged above a compression cavity 103 of the compression mechanism 1 towards the output end of a conveying mechanism 3 and close to the input end of the conveying mechanism 3, the sorting mechanism 4 is movably connected with a collecting box 5, and two sides of the collecting box 5 are connected with the sorting mechanism 4.
Compressing mechanism 1 includes organism 101 of cuboid structure, be provided with in the organism 101 with the inboard horizontal sliding fit's of organism 1 compression board 102, the flexible end of one side fixedly connected with compression cylinder 104 of compression chamber 103 is kept away from to compression board 102, compression cylinder 104 fixed connection is in the inside of organism 101, the top of compression chamber 103 is the opening form, the opening part fixedly connected with material loading cover 105 at the top of compression chamber 103, the horizontally to interface 106 is seted up to the one end that compression cylinder 104 was kept away from to organism 101, the both sides to interface 106 are provided with and embrace hook 107, the vertical lift cylinder 108 that is provided with in interface 106 top, lift cylinder 108 stiff end fixed connection is in mount 109, lift cylinder 108's flexible end is vertical down, lift cylinder 108 flexible end fixedly connected with couple 110. The compression mechanism 1 is provided with a control terminal 6, and the control terminal 6 is electrically connected with the compression mechanism 1, the conveying mechanism 3 and a driving piece of the sorting mechanism 4.
The one end of transport box 2 sets up emptys door 201, emptys and set up on the door 201 with interface 106 complex compression mouth 202, compression mouth 202 sliding connection has the flashboard 203 of vertical setting, the top of flashboard 203 is provided with link 204, transport box 2 keeps away from the one end outer wall fixedly connected with of emptying door 201 and transfer car complex hoist and mount hook 205, the bottom bilateral symmetry of transport box 2 is provided with a plurality of gyro wheel 206, hold hook 107 swing joint in the both sides outer wall that transport box 2 is close to flashboard 203 one end.
The sorting mechanism 4 comprises a vibrating frame 401 which is horizontally arranged, a plurality of supporting seats 402 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two sides of the vibrating frame 401, a vibration spring 403 which is vertically arranged is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of each supporting seat 402, one end of each vibration spring 403, which is far away from the supporting seat 402, is fixedly connected to a supporting column 404, one end of each supporting column 404, which is far away from the vibration spring 403, is fixedly connected to the top surface of a mounting plate 405, the mounting plate 405 is attached to the ground and is fixedly connected with the ground, a screen 406 is horizontally arranged at the upper part of the vibrating frame 401, one end of the screen 406, which is close to the conveying mechanism 3, is hinged to the vibrating frame 401, one end of the screen 406, which is far away from the conveying mechanism 3, is clamped to the vibrating frame 401 through two clamping seats 407 which are symmetrically arranged, a lifting rod 408 is hinged to the bottom of one end of each clamping seat 407, which is far away from the screen 406, each lifting rod 408 is sleeved in a vertically arranged rotating rod 409, the outer wall of lifter 408 is provided with the external screw thread, and the internal thread screw-thread fit that external screw thread and rotary rod 409 inner wall set up, the bottom of every rotary rod 409 all rotates to be connected in mounting panel 405, and vibration frame 401 fixedly connected with vibrating motor 410, fixedly connected with feed bin 411 down on the vibration frame 401 of screen cloth 406 below, and the feed opening has been seted up to the bottom of feed bin 411 down. The sorting mechanism 4 comprises an air draft component 416, the input end of the air draft component 416 is movably connected to the inside of the collecting box 5 through a suction pipe 417, and the output end of the air draft component 416 is connected to the input end of the conveying mechanism 3.
The top of the collecting box 5 is provided with a feeding port 501, the feeding port 501 is matched with a discharging port arranged on the discharging bin 411, two sides of the bottom of the collecting box 5 are symmetrically and rotatably connected with a plurality of walking wheels 502, each walking wheel 502 is arranged on the mounting plate 405, and guide plates 503 are arranged on the outer sides of the walking wheels 502. The outer wall of one side of the collecting box 5 close to the conveying mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with one end of a horizontally arranged tension spring 504, one end of the tension spring 504 far away from the collecting box 5 is fixedly connected with a traction frame 412, one end of two pull ropes 505 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the collecting box 5 far away from the tension spring 504, and the other end of each pull rope 505 is wound on one wire coil 506. Each wire coil 506 is sleeved on a rotating rod 409, wherein one rotating rod 409 is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the lifting motor 413, each rotating rod 409 is sleeved with a driving disc 414, and a driving belt 415 is connected between the two driving discs 414.
Conveying mechanism 3 includes that the oblique top sets up the conveyer belt 301 of transmission, the top of conveyer belt 301 is fixed in the top of material loading cover 105 through landing leg 302, the bottom fixed connection of conveyer belt 301 is on mounting panel 405, conveyer belt 301 bottom top is provided with silo 303, silo 303 is through dead lever 304 fixed connection on mounting panel 405, the open-top of silo 303 is close to the hinged end of screen cloth 406 from the below, be close to the conveyer belt 301 bottom outside and set up baffle 305, one of them gyro wheel axis of rotation of conveyer belt 301 and the output shaft coaxial coupling of driving motor 306.
In actual use: after the domestic garbage collected from villages by a collecting vehicle is transported to a town transfer station, the garbage is discharged onto a screen 406, large hard garbage is manually picked up and then a vibration motor 410 is started, a vibration frame 401 starts to vibrate, objects such as small stones and furnace ash in the garbage fall into a collection box 5 through a lower bin 411 below the vibration screen 406, the vibration stops after a certain time of vibration, an air draft part 416 is started to suck the light fragment type domestic garbage mixed in the collection box 5 to a conveyor belt 301 through a suction pipe 417 with a certain suction force, a lifting motor 413 and a transmission motor 306 are started, the lifting motor 413 drives a rotating rod 409 to rotate so as to lift the lifting rod 408, the lifting rod 408 jacks up a clamping seat 407 so as to enable the screen 406 to incline to one side of the conveying mechanism 3, the garbage on the screen 406 falls onto the conveyor belt 301 through a trough 303 due to the action of gravity, and simultaneously the rotating rod 409 drives a wire coil 506 to rotate when rotating, the wire coil 506 starts to wind the pull rope 505 to pull the collecting box 5 out of the bottom of the vibrating frame 401, so that workers can clean the collecting box 5, the conveyor belt conveys 301 the garbage into the compression cavity 103 of the compression mechanism 1, before the transfer box 2 is butted with the machine body 101 through the clasping hook 107, the gate plate 203 is lifted through the lifting oil cylinder 108 to ensure that the compression port 202 is jointed with the butting port 106 and communicated, the compression plate 102 is started to compress the garbage into the transfer box 2 butted with the machine body 101, after the garbage is discharged from the screen 406, the lifting motor 413 is started to rotate reversely to ensure that the rotating rod 409 rotates to withdraw the lifting rod 408, the screen 406 is placed horizontally again to continuously meet the discharging requirement of the next collecting vehicle, the wire coil 506 rotates to release the pull rope 505 while the rotating rod 409 rotates, the collecting box 5 is butted with the outlet of the discharging bin 411 again under the action of the tension spring 504, the working processes are repeated, and when the transfer box 2 is fully pressed, the gate plate 203 is put down to close the compression port 202, the holding hook 107 is loosened, the transfer box 2 is lifted and carried away by the transfer vehicle through the lifting hook 205, and an empty 2 transfer box is butted with the 1 machine body before the transfer vehicle carries away full-box garbage, so that the continuous operation of the whole device is not influenced.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (9)

1. The household garbage classifying, compressing and transferring device is characterized by comprising a horizontally arranged compressing mechanism (1), wherein the compressing mechanism (1) is movably and horizontally connected with a garbage transferring box (2);
the upper part of a compression cavity (103) of the compression mechanism (1) faces to the output end of the conveying mechanism (3), and a sorting mechanism (4) is arranged close to the input end of the conveying mechanism (3);
the sorting mechanism (4) is movably connected with a collecting box (5), and two sides of the collecting box (5) are connected with the sorting mechanism (4);
the sorting mechanism (4) comprises a vibrating frame (401) which is horizontally arranged, a plurality of supporting seats (402) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the vibrating frame (401), a vertically arranged vibrating spring (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each supporting seat (402), one end, far away from the supporting seat (402), of each vibrating spring (403) is fixedly connected to one supporting column (404), one end, far away from the vibrating spring (403), of each supporting column (404) is fixedly connected to the top surface of a mounting plate (405), and the mounting plate (405) is attached to the ground and fixedly connected with the ground;
a screen (406) is horizontally arranged at the upper part of the vibration frame (401), one end, close to the conveying mechanism (3), of the screen (406) is hinged to the vibration frame (401), and one end, far away from the conveying mechanism (3), of the screen (406) is clamped to the vibration frame (401) through two clamping seats (407) which are symmetrically arranged;
the bottom of one end, away from the screen (406), of each clamping seat (407) is hinged with a lifting rod (408), and each lifting rod (408) is sleeved in a vertically arranged rotating rod (409);
the outer wall of the lifting rod (408) is provided with an external thread, the external thread is in threaded fit with an internal thread arranged on the inner wall of the rotating rod (409), and the bottom end of each rotating rod (409) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (405);
the vibration frame (401) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (410);
feed bin (411) under fixedly connected with on vibration frame (401) of screen cloth (406) below, the feed opening has been seted up to the bottom of feed bin (411) down.
2. The household garbage classifying, compressing and transferring device according to claim 1, wherein the compressing mechanism (1) comprises a machine body (101) with a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and a compressing plate (102) which is horizontally matched with the inner side of the machine body (1) in a sliding manner is arranged in the machine body (101);
one side, far away from the compression cavity (103), of the compression plate (102) is fixedly connected with a telescopic end of a compression oil cylinder (104), and the compression oil cylinder (104) is fixedly connected inside the machine body (101);
the top of the compression cavity (103) is open, and a feeding cover (105) is fixedly connected to the opening of the top of the compression cavity (103);
one end of the machine body (101) far away from the compression oil cylinder (104) is provided with a horizontal butt joint port (106), and two sides of the butt joint port (106) are provided with clasps (107);
the vertical lifting oil cylinder (108) that is provided with in interface (106) top, lifting oil cylinder (108) fixed end fixed connection is in mount (109), the flexible end of lifting oil cylinder (108) is vertical down, lifting oil cylinder (108) flexible end fixed connection has couple (110).
3. The household garbage classifying, compressing and transferring device according to claim 2, wherein a dumping door (201) is arranged at one end of the transferring box (2), a compression opening (202) matched with the butt joint opening (106) is formed in the dumping door (201), the compression opening (202) is connected with a vertically arranged shutter plate (203) in a sliding manner, and a hanging ring (204) is arranged at the top of the shutter plate (203);
the outer wall of one end, far away from the dumping door (201), of the transfer box (2) is fixedly connected with a lifting hook (205) matched with a transfer trolley;
a plurality of rollers (206) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the transfer box (2);
the clasping hook (107) is movably connected to the outer walls of two sides of one end of the flashboard (203) close to the transfer box (2).
4. The household garbage classifying, compressing and transferring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feeding port (501) is arranged at the top of the collecting box (5), and the feeding port (501) is matched with the discharging port arranged on the discharging bin (411);
the two sides of the bottom of the collecting box (5) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with a plurality of walking wheels (502), each walking wheel (502) is arranged on the mounting plate (405), and a guide plate (503) is arranged on the outer side of each walking wheel (502).
5. The household garbage classifying, compressing and transferring device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the outer wall of one side of the collecting box (5) close to the conveying mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with one end of a horizontally arranged tension spring (504), and one end of the tension spring (504) far away from the collecting box (5) is fixedly connected with a traction frame (412);
the collection box (5) is far away from one side outer wall fixedly connected with one end of two pull ropes (505) of extension spring (504), every the other end of pull rope (505) all twines on a drum (506).
6. The household garbage classifying, compressing and transferring device according to claim 5, wherein each wire coil (506) is sleeved on one rotating rod (409), one rotating rod (409) is coaxially connected with an output shaft of a lifting motor (413), each rotating rod (409) is sleeved with a driving disc (414), and a driving belt (415) is connected between the two driving discs (414).
7. The household garbage classifying, compressing and transferring device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the conveying mechanism (3) comprises a conveying belt (301) which is arranged obliquely upward, the top end of the conveying belt (301) is fixed above the feeding cover (105) through a support leg (302), the bottom end of the conveying belt (301) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (405), a trough (303) is arranged above the bottom end of the conveying belt (301), the trough (303) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (405) through a fixing rod (304), and the top opening of the trough (303) is close to the hinged end of the screen (406) from below;
a baffle (305) is arranged close to the outer side of the bottom end of the conveyor belt (301);
one of the roller rotating shafts of the conveyor belt (301) is coaxially connected with an output shaft of a transmission motor (306).
8. The household garbage classifying, compressing and transferring device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the classifying mechanism (4) comprises an air draft component (416), the input end of the air draft component (416) is movably connected to the inside of the collecting box (5) through a suction pipe (417), and the output end of the air draft component (416) is connected to the input end of the conveying mechanism (3).
9. The household garbage classifying, compressing and transferring device according to claim 1, wherein a control terminal (6) is arranged on the compressing mechanism (1), and the control terminal (6) is electrically connected with the compressing mechanism (1), the conveying mechanism (3) and a driving member of the sorting mechanism (4).
CN202010926233.XA 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Categorised compression transfer device of domestic waste Active CN112024578B (en)

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CN202010926233.XA CN112024578B (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Categorised compression transfer device of domestic waste

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CN202010926233.XA CN112024578B (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Categorised compression transfer device of domestic waste

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CN112024578B true CN112024578B (en) 2021-12-28

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