CN112023093A

CN112023093A - Sterilizing device for shared electric vehicle helmet and using method

Info

Publication number: CN112023093A
Application number: CN202010947558.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭红萍; 谭周富
Original assignee: Shaoxing Yinchuang Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Yinchuang Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-10
Filing date: 2020-09-10
Publication date: 2020-12-04

Abstract

The invention provides a sterilization device for a shared electric vehicle helmet and a using method thereof, wherein the sterilization device for the shared electric vehicle helmet and the using method thereof are arranged on a front wheel and comprise a vehicle basket, a top cover, a single chip microcomputer, a laser receiver, a nozzle, a laser emitter, a sterilization bag box in which a sterilization bag is arranged, an air pump, the nozzle and a conduit. The front wheel is provided with a support, and the support is provided with a front supporting rod. The sterilizing device for the shared electric vehicle helmet and the using method thereof can ensure that the current shared electric vehicle has the function of cleaning and sterilizing the shared helmet through the matching of the arranged basket, the top cover, the single chip microcomputer, the laser receiver, the nozzle, the laser emitter, the sterilizing bag box in which the sterilizing bag is arranged, the air pump, the nozzle and the conduit, and simultaneously, the sterilizing and sterilizing place is arranged in the basket, so that the space can be effectively saved, and meanwhile, the sterilizing device cannot be very abrupt on the electric vehicle.

Description

Sterilizing device for shared electric vehicle helmet and using method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of shared electric vehicle equipment, in particular to a sterilization device for a shared electric vehicle helmet and a using method.

Background

In order to facilitate the living idea of people going out and reducing emission, more and more shared bicycles, shared electric bicycles and shared automobiles appear in streets and alleys, and great convenience is brought to the life of people. The shared electric bicycle has the advantages of high speed, physical strength saving, low cost and the like, so that the shared electric bicycle is suitable for more extensive groups.

At the present stage, the state has a new regulation, namely, in order to ensure the safety of citizens, the electric vehicle must wear the helmet when going out, however, the helmet on the sharing bicycle is not disposable but needs to be used repeatedly, if the helmet is not cleaned or sterilized in time when a plurality of persons use, the cross infection of bacteria and viruses among the persons can be caused inevitably, and the personal safety of the persons is threatened greatly. Therefore, the disinfection operation is preferably carried out once after the vehicle is returned every time, and the sanitary condition of the helmet is ensured.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a sterilization device for a shared electric vehicle helmet and a using method thereof.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a sterilization device for shared electric vehicle helmets and a using method thereof are arranged on front wheels and comprise a vehicle basket, a top cover, a single chip microcomputer, a laser receiver, a nozzle, a laser emitter, a sterilization bag box with a sterilization bag arranged inside, an air pump, a nozzle and a conduit. The front wheel is provided with a support, and the support is provided with a front supporting rod. The bicycle basket is arranged on the front face of the front supporting rod, and the laser receiver is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the bicycle basket. The top cover is hinged to the top of the bicycle basket, and the nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the top cover. The helmet is arranged in the bicycle basket. The laser transmitter is arranged at the top of the helmet and corresponds to the laser receiver. The single chip microcomputer is arranged on the front supporting rod, and the sterilization bag box and the air pump are both arranged at the bottom of the bicycle basket. The degerming bag box is communicated with an air inlet of the air pump. The air outlet of the air pump is communicated with the nozzle through a conduit. The single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the air pump, the laser transmitter and the laser receiver respectively.

Preferably, the sterilization bag box comprises a movable shell provided with a sterilization bag, a top shell and a plurality of one-way through holes through which air flow can only circulate towards the interior of the movable shell. The top shell is fixed at the bottom of the bicycle basket, and one corner of the movable shell is pivoted with one corner of the bicycle basket. The plurality of one-way through holes are formed in the movable shell, and the top shell is communicated with the air pump.

Preferably, the sterilization case further comprises a plurality of cooling fins, and the plurality of cooling fins are respectively arranged on the movable shell and the top shell at equal intervals. The radiating fins are arranged on the movable shell and the top shell along the front-back direction of the bicycle basket.

Preferably, the device further comprises a driving mechanism, a foldable waterproof curtain and a linkage assembly. The waterproof curtain corresponds to the side surface of the bicycle basket. The linkage assembly comprises a belt pulley, a gear, a connecting block and a belt. The belt pulley and the gear are coaxially sleeved on the front supporting rod. One end of the belt is wound around the belt pulley, and the other end of the belt is wound around the bicycle basket and connected with one end of the belt wound around the belt pulley. The connecting block is fixed on the belt, and one side of the connecting block is connected with the waterproof curtain. The linkage assembly is arranged on the support and is in linkage connection with the gear.

Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a motor and an auxiliary gear. The motor is arranged on the bracket. The auxiliary gear is arranged on the output end of the motor and meshed with the gear.

Preferably, the surface of the waterproof curtain is coated with a coating layer reflecting heat.

A method for using a sterilization device for sharing a helmet of an electric vehicle comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: firstly, after the person finishes returning the electric vehicle, the helmet is placed in the vehicle basket upside down. Then the laser receiver on the helmet corresponds to the laser transmitter, and the singlechip is started.

Step two: then the single chip microcomputer controls the motor to work, and drives the auxiliary gear to rotate, so that the gear rotates.

Step three: the gear rotates to drive the belt pulley to rotate, and then the belt slides on the side face of the bicycle basket.

Step four: because one side of the waterproof curtain is fixed with the position of the belt, the side face of the bicycle basket is wrapped by the waterproof curtain under the driving of the belt.

Step five: then the air pump is controlled to send the chlorine-containing gas emitted in the sterilization bag box into the bicycle basket from the sterilization bag box. Meanwhile, in order to ensure the stability of the air pressure in the bacteria removing package box, fresh air is fed through the one-way through hole while the air pump sucks the air in the bacteria removing package box.

Step six: when a person rides a bicycle, the wind is brought up, and particularly, the wind force at the position of the head of the bicycle is the largest. When the air current flows through the radiating fins, the internal temperature of the sterilizing bag box can be effectively reduced. Solves the problem that the volatilization speed of the sterilization bag in the sterilization bag is too high due to too high air temperature.

Step seven: meanwhile, when the personnel need to replace a new sterilization bag, the sterilization bag box is arranged at the bottom of the bicycle basket. Therefore, the movable shell can be directly rotated out by hands, and the movable shell does not need to be bent or be observed and searched by eyes to be opened.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a sterilization device for a shared electric vehicle helmet and a using method. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the sterilizing device for the shared electric vehicle helmet and the using method thereof can ensure that the current shared electric vehicle has the function of cleaning and sterilizing the shared helmet through the matching of the arranged basket, the top cover, the single chip microcomputer, the laser receiver, the nozzle, the laser emitter, the sterilizing bag box in which the sterilizing bag is arranged, the air pump, the nozzle and the conduit, and simultaneously, the sterilizing and sterilizing place is arranged in the basket, so that the space can be effectively saved, and meanwhile, the sterilizing device cannot be very abrupt on the electric vehicle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first exploded view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second exploded view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a second perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a third perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a partial component schematic of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a front wheel 1, a support 2, a front support rod 3, a singlechip 4, a belt pulley 5, a top cover 6, a waterproof curtain 7, a belt 8, a degerming bag box 9, a radiating fin 10, a connecting block 11, a linkage component 12, a helmet 13, a gear 14, a conduit 15, an auxiliary gear 16, a motor 17, a laser receiver 18, a one-way through hole 19, a movable shell 20, a nozzle 21, a basket 22, a top shell 23, an air pump 24, a driving mechanism 25 and a laser emitter 26.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the invention provides a sterilization device for shared electric vehicle helmets and a using method thereof, as shown in fig. 1-6, the sterilization device is arranged on a front wheel 1 and comprises a vehicle basket 22, a top cover 6, a helmet 13, a single chip microcomputer 4, a laser receiver 18, a nozzle 21, a laser transmitter 26, a sterilization bag box 9 in which a sterilization bag is arranged, an air pump 24, a nozzle 21 and a conduit 15. The front wheel 1 is provided with a bracket 2, and the bracket 2 is provided with a front support rod 3. The basket 22 is disposed on the front face of the front stay 3, and the laser receiver 18 is disposed on the bottom inner wall of the basket 22. The roof 6 is hinged to the top of the basket 22 and the nozzle 21 is located at the bottom of the roof 6. The helmet 13 is disposed within the basket 22. A laser transmitter 26 is provided on the top of the helmet 13, the laser transmitter 26 corresponding to the laser receiver 18. The single chip microcomputer 4 is arranged on the front supporting rod 3, and the degerming bag box 9 and the air pump 24 are both arranged at the bottom of the bicycle basket 22. The sterilization bag box 9 is communicated with the air inlet of the air pump 24. The air outlet of the air pump 24 is communicated with the nozzle 21 through the conduit 15. The single chip microcomputer 4 is electrically connected with the air pump 24, the laser transmitter 26 and the laser receiver 18 respectively.

The sterilization bag box 9 comprises a movable shell 20 for containing the sterilization bag, a top shell 23 and a plurality of one-way through holes 19 which can only circulate air flow to the inner part of the movable shell 20. The top shell 23 is fixed at the bottom of the basket 22, and one corner of the movable shell 20 is pivoted with one corner of the basket 22. A plurality of one-way through holes 19 are provided on the movable housing 20, and the top housing 23 is communicated with an air pump 24.

By arranging the sterilization wrap box 9 at the bottom of the basket 22, the sterilization wrap box 9 is not directly exposed to direct sunlight at first, and the problem that the volatilization speed of the chlorine-containing compounds in the sterilization wrap therein is too high is prevented. And the basket 22 thereon can shield it from rain in rainy days.

Through the pivot joint of one corner with movable housing 20 and one corner of bicycle basket 22, so, when personnel need to change the fungus bag of removing, only need to fumble with its rotation and can accomplish and pack with the hand, can effectively avoid personnel to bow or squat and change. The use comfort of personnel is improved.

The sterilization case 9 further includes a plurality of heat radiating fins 10, and the plurality of heat radiating fins 10 are respectively provided on the movable case 20 and the top case 23 at equal intervals. The heat sink 10 is provided on the movable case 20 and the top case 23 in the front-rear direction of the basket 22.

Through a plurality of fin 10 that set up, can effectively dispel the heat to degerming package box 9 surfaces, can directly perceivedly reduce the temperature in the degerming package box 9 like this, prevent that degerming package in it from volatilizing the speed too fast and causing the waste.

Through setting up fin 10 on activity casing 20 and top casing 23 along bicycle basket 22 fore-and-aft direction, can effectively utilize the special position that sets up in the bottom of bicycle basket 22 because in personnel's cycling process, the place that receives the wind blowing the biggest when its front must, and its airflow velocity of the bottom of bicycle basket 22 is the fastest also, can be fine take away the heat on the fin 10, play the radiating function of maximize.

Also included are a drive mechanism 25, a collapsible water proof curtain 7 and a linkage assembly 12. The waterproof curtain 7 corresponds to a side surface of the basket 22. The linkage assembly 12 includes a pulley 5, a gear 14, a connecting block 11, and a belt 8. The pulley 5 and the gear 14 are coaxially sleeved on the front support rod 3. The belt 8 is wound around the pulley 5 at one end and around the basket 22 at the other end and is connected to one end wound around the pulley 5. Connecting block 11 is fixed on belt 8, and connecting block 11 one side links to each other with waterproof curtain 7. The linkage assembly 12 is arranged on the bracket 2, and the linkage assembly 12 is connected with the gear 14 in a linkage manner.

The linkage assembly 12 includes a motor 17 and an auxiliary gear 16. The motor 17 is provided on the stand 2. An auxiliary gear 16 is provided on the output end of the motor 17, the auxiliary gear 16 being meshed with the gear 14.

Through the cooperation of the actuating mechanism 25 that sets up, folding waterproof curtain 7 and linkage assembly 12, can live the basket 22 parcel that leaks out on four sides originally, and then will also have sterilizing gas to send into when basket 22 through air pump 24, let its in the gathering of basket 22 as far as, further improve the efficiency of disinfection to helmet 13.

The surface of the water-proof curtain 7 is coated with a coating layer reflecting heat.

the method comprises the following steps: first, when the person finishes returning the electric vehicle, the helmet 13 is placed upside down in the basket 22. Then the laser receiver 18 and the laser transmitter 26 on the helmet 13 correspond to each other, and the singlechip 4 is started.

Step two: then the single chip microcomputer 4 controls the motor 17 to work, and drives the auxiliary gear 16 to rotate, so that the gear 14 rotates.

Step three: the rotation of the gear 14 causes the pulley 5 to rotate, which in turn causes the belt 8 to slide on the side of the basket 22.

Step four: because one side of the waterproof curtain 7 is fixed with the position of the belt 8, the waterproof curtain 7 is driven by the belt 8 to wrap the side surface of the basket 22.

Step five: then, the air pump 24 is controlled to send the chlorine containing gas emitted from the sterilization bag case 9 to the basket 22. Meanwhile, in order to ensure the stability of the air pressure in the sterilization bag box 9, fresh air is fed through the one-way through hole 19 while the air pump 24 sucks the air in the sterilization bag box 9.

Step six: when a person rides a bicycle, the wind is brought up, and particularly, the wind force at the position of the head of the bicycle is the largest. When the air flow passes between the heat sinks 10, the internal temperature of the sterilization pack case 9 can be effectively lowered. Solves the problem that the volatilization speed of the sterilization bag in the sterilization bag is too high due to too high air temperature.

Step seven: meanwhile, when a person needs to replace a new sterilization bag, the sterilization bag box 9 is arranged at the bottom of the bicycle basket 22. The movable housing 20 can thus be pivoted out directly by hand without having to bend over or look for it by eye before it can be opened.

In summary, the sterilization device for the shared electric vehicle helmet and the use method thereof can enable the shared electric vehicle to have the function of cleaning and sterilizing the shared helmet by the cooperation of the vehicle basket 22, the top cover 6, the single chip microcomputer 4, the laser receiver 18, the nozzle 21, the laser emitter 26, the sterilization bag box 9 with the sterilization bag arranged therein, the air pump 24, the nozzle 21 and the conduit 15, and can effectively save space by arranging the sterilization place in the vehicle basket, and meanwhile, the sterilization device cannot be very abrupt on the electric vehicle.

Claims

1. A sterilizing device for shared electric vehicle helmets is arranged on a front wheel (1), and is characterized in that: comprises a bicycle basket (22), a helmet (13), a top cover (6), a singlechip (4), a laser receiver (18), a nozzle (21), a laser transmitter (26), a degerming bag box (9) in which a degerming bag is arranged, an air pump (24), the nozzle (21) and a conduit (15), wherein a support (2) is arranged on a front wheel (1), a front support rod (3) is arranged on the support (2), the bicycle basket (22) is arranged on the front surface of the front support rod (3), the laser receiver (18) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the bicycle basket (22), the top cover (6) is hinged at the top of the bicycle basket (22), the nozzle (21) is arranged at the bottom of the top cover (6), the helmet (13) is arranged in the bicycle basket (22), the laser transmitter (26) is arranged at the top of the helmet (13), and the laser transmitter (26) corresponds to the laser receiver (18), the novel sterilization bag is characterized in that the single chip microcomputer (4) is arranged on the front supporting rod (3), the sterilization bag box (9) and the air pump (24) are arranged at the bottom of the bicycle basket (22), the sterilization bag box (9) is communicated with the air inlet of the air pump (24), the air outlet of the air pump (24) is communicated with the nozzle (21) through a guide pipe (15), and the single chip microcomputer (4) is electrically connected with the air pump (24), the laser emitter (26) and the laser receiver (18) respectively.

2. The sterilization device for the shared electric vehicle helmet as recited in claim 1, wherein: degerming package box (9) can only be to one-way through-hole (19) of the inside circulation of activity casing (20) including activity casing (20), top casing (23) and a plurality of air current that are equipped with the degerming package, top casing (23) are fixed in the bottom of bicycle basket (22), the one corner pin joint of activity casing (20) one corner and bicycle basket (22), and a plurality of one-way through-holes (19) set up on activity casing (20), top casing (23) communicate with each other with air pump (24).

3. The sterilization device for the shared electric vehicle helmet as recited in claim 2, wherein: the degerming bag box (9) further comprises a plurality of radiating fins (10), the radiating fins (10) are respectively arranged on the movable shell (20) and the top shell (23) at equal intervals, and the radiating fins (10) are arranged on the movable shell (20) and the top shell (23) along the front-back direction of the bicycle basket (22).

4. The sterilization device for the shared electric vehicle helmet as recited in claim 3, wherein: still include actuating mechanism (25), folding waterproof curtain (7) and linkage subassembly (12), waterproof curtain (7) are corresponding with the side surface of bicycle basket (22), linkage subassembly (12) include belt pulley (5), gear (14), connecting block (11) and belt (8), belt pulley (5) and gear (14) overlap in the front on branch (3) with the axle center, belt pulley (5) are walked around to belt pulley (8) one end, and the other end is walked around bicycle basket (22) and is linked to each other with the one end of bypassing belt pulley (5), connecting block (11) are fixed on belt (8), connecting block (11) one side links to each other with waterproof curtain (7), linkage subassembly (12) set up on support (2), linkage subassembly (12) are connected with gear (14) linkage.

5. The sterilization device for the shared electric vehicle helmet as recited in claim 4, wherein: linkage subassembly (12) include motor (17) and auxiliary gear (16), motor (17) set up on support (2), auxiliary gear (16) set up on the output of motor (17), auxiliary gear (16) and gear (14) meshing.

6. The sterilization device for the shared electric vehicle helmet as recited in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the waterproof curtain (7) is coated with a coating for reflecting heat.

7. The use method of the sterilization device for the shared electric vehicle helmet as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: it comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: firstly, after the person finishes returning the electric vehicle, the helmet (13) is placed in the basket (22) in an inverted mode, and then the laser receiver (18) on the helmet (13) corresponds to the laser emitter (26) so as to start the single chip microcomputer (4);

step two: then the singlechip (4) controls the motor (17) to work to drive the auxiliary gear (16) to rotate, so that the gear (14) rotates;

step three: the gear (14) rotates to drive the belt pulley (5) to rotate, so that the belt (8) slides on the side surface of the bicycle basket (22);

step four: one side of the waterproof curtain (7) is fixed with the belt (8), so the waterproof curtain (7) is driven by the belt (8) to wrap the side surface of the basket (22);

step five: then controlling an air pump (24) to send the chlorine-containing gas emitted in the sterilization bag box (9) into the basket (22) from the sterilization bag box (9), and simultaneously sending fresh air through a one-way through hole (19) while the air pump (24) sucks the gas in the sterilization bag box (9) to ensure the stability of the air pressure in the sterilization bag box (9);

step six: when people can get up with wind in the process of riding, particularly the wind force at the position of the head of the bicycle is the largest, and when airflow flows between the radiating fins (10), the internal temperature of the sterilizing bag box (9) can be effectively reduced, and the problem that the volatilization speed of a sterilizing bag in the sterilizing bag is too high due to too high air temperature is solved;

step seven: meanwhile, when a person needs to replace a new sterilization bag, the sterilization bag box (9) is arranged at the bottom of the bicycle basket (22), so that the movable shell (20) can be directly rotated out by hand without bending down or looking for the premise that the sterilization bag can be opened by eyes.