CN112012427A - Artificial stone composite floor tile - Google Patents

Artificial stone composite floor tile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112012427A
CN112012427A CN202011040253.3A CN202011040253A CN112012427A CN 112012427 A CN112012427 A CN 112012427A CN 202011040253 A CN202011040253 A CN 202011040253A CN 112012427 A CN112012427 A CN 112012427A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
artificial stone
nut
decorative plate
nuts
floor tile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011040253.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盛俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Yiruirong High New Material Research And Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Yiruirong High New Material Research And Development Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Yiruirong High New Material Research And Development Co ltd filed Critical Wuhan Yiruirong High New Material Research And Development Co ltd
Priority to CN202011040253.3A priority Critical patent/CN112012427A/en
Publication of CN112012427A publication Critical patent/CN112012427A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02038Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements characterised by tongue and groove connections between neighbouring flooring elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/102Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of fibrous or chipped materials, e.g. bonded with synthetic resins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/107Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an artificial stone composite floor tile which comprises a decorative plate, splicing plates, nuts and bolts, wherein the nut arrays are pre-embedded and installed on the back surface of the decorative plate, the openings of the nuts do not exceed the surface of the back surface of the decorative plate, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the surface arrays of the splicing plates, the positions of the first through holes correspond to the positions of the nuts, the splicing plates are attached to the surface, provided with the nuts, of the decorative plate, the bolts penetrate through the first through holes and are in threaded connection with the nuts, the splicing plates are fixed on the back surface of the decorative plate, the splicing plates and the decorative plate are identical in shape and size and are rectangular, tenons are arranged at the end parts of two adjacent side edges of the splicing plates in the length direction, grooves are formed at the end parts. The artificial stone composite floor tile overcomes the defect that the floor tile is not easy to be installed by a dry method, greatly reduces the installation difficulty, shortens the construction period and has good application prospect.

Description

Artificial stone composite floor tile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to an artificial stone composite floor tile.
Background
The existing ground decoration materials generally comprise artificial stone floor tiles and wooden floors, and the wooden floors have good processing performance, so that the existing ground decoration materials are usually used by a dry method and can be directly spliced, the construction is convenient, the time is saved, but the stone floor tiles are difficult to process into a structure capable of being spliced, and the existing ground decoration materials are usually operated by a wet method.
However, the wet process operation has complex procedures, high difficulty and high cost, and for the occasions where rapid decoration and bottom surface repair are needed, the wet process operation is obviously not in accordance with the market requirements, but the stone floor tiles are difficult to directly process the connecting surfaces with splicing effect, and the stones are brittle and are easy to damage even if being spliced, and the stones are compounded with other boards which can be spliced by adopting a compounding mode, so that the compounding difficulty is high, the bonding new energy of the stones is poor, and the stones are difficult to compound with other boards by a chemical mode.
Therefore, an artificial stone floor tile which has a good composite effect and can be assembled by a dry method is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides an artificial stone composite floor tile which can be installed by a dry method.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: the invention provides an artificial stone composite floor tile which comprises a decorative plate, a splice plate, a nut and a bolt, wherein the nut array is pre-embedded and installed on the back surface of the decorative plate, the opening of the nut does not exceed the surface of the back surface of the decorative plate, the surface array of the splice plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, the positions of the through holes and the positions of the nuts correspond to each other, the splice plate is attached to the back surface of the decorative plate, and the bolt penetrates through the through holes and is in threaded connection with the nut and fixes the splice plate on;
the splice plate is the same with the decorative board in shape and size and is the rectangle, and the splice plate wherein the tip on adjacent both sides limit is equipped with the tenon along length direction, and the tip on both sides limit is equipped with the recess along length direction in addition, and the tenon is identical each other with the recess, and it should be understood that, the salient of tenon is not calculated to the area size of splice plate, only calculates the surface area size of splice plate.
On the basis of the technical scheme, preferably, two adjacent side edges of the splicing plates protrude out of the edge of the decorative plate.
On the basis of the technical scheme, preferably, the decorative plate further comprises a panel and a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of second through holes, nuts are embedded in the second through holes, and the panel is poured or pressed and compounded on the surface of the bottom plate.
On the basis of the technical scheme, preferably, the panel is made of resin artificial stone materials or cement-based artificial stone materials.
On the basis of the above technical scheme, preferably, the bottom plate is made of one of a wood-plastic material, a glass magnesium board, a density fiberboard, a cement fiberboard, a calcium silicate board, a silicon rubber material, a cement substrate or a resin board.
Still further preferably, the nut is one of a blind hole rivet-pressing nut column, a blind hole T-nut and a blind hole T-nut inner and outer thread round nut.
More preferably, the nut is made of metal or nylon.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the nut further comprises a fixed rubber ring preferably, one end of the opening of the nut is located on the surface of one side, away from the panel, of the bottom plate, and the fixed rubber ring is arranged between one end, close to the panel, of the nut and the bottom plate.
On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the first through hole is a stepped hole.
Compared with the prior art, the artificial stone composite floor tile has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the artificial stone composite floor tile disclosed by the invention adopts a mode of embedding the nuts in the panel layer of the artificial stone, so that the artificial stone composite floor tile can be fixedly connected with the splice plates with a splicing effect, the defect that the conventional artificial stone material is difficult to be stably connected with other plates is overcome, meanwhile, the composite floor tile structure disclosed by the invention has a good fixed connection effect, the connection plate layer has a tenon and groove structure, the adjacent connection plates can be connected and fixed in a simple splicing mode, meanwhile, the tenon and groove structure can effectively prevent water leakage, and the application prospect is good;
(2) the connecting plate and the decorative plate also form a second layer of protrusion and groove structure, a groove structure is formed between the decorative plate and the installed bottom surface, the edge of the protruded connecting plate forms a tenon structure, and the protruding connecting plate and the tenon and groove structure of the connecting plate form two layers of rabbet, so that the fixed connection effect and the leakage-proof effect are further improved;
(3) the invention overcomes the defect that the conventional artificial stone floor tile is difficult to be installed by a dry method, and the artificial stone floor tile is connected, fixed and installed by an insertion splicing mode, thereby greatly reducing the difficulty of floor tile installation, shortening the construction period and having good application prospect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the composite stone tile of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of a splice plate of the engineered stone composite floor tile of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the splice plate of the artificial stone composite floor tile of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of a splice plate of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a side sectional view of two adjacent artificial stone composite floor tiles.
In the figure: 1-decorative plate, 2-splice plate, 3-nut, 4-bolt, 5-fixed rubber ring, 11-panel, 12-bottom plate, 13-second through hole, 21-first through hole, 22-tenon and 23-groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, with reference to fig. 2-6, the artificial stone composite floor tile of the invention comprises a decorative plate 1, a splice plate 2, a nut 3, a bolt 4 and a fixed rubber ring 5, wherein one side of the decorative plate 1, which faces away from the decorative layer, is provided with a plurality of counter bore structures, the nut 3 is pre-embedded and installed in the counter bore structure of the decorative plate 1, an opening of the nut 3 does not exceed the back surface of the decorative plate 1, the splice plate 2 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 21, the positions of the first through holes 21 correspond to the positions of the nut 3, and the bolt 4 penetrates through the first through holes 21 and is in threaded connection with the nut 3, so that the splice.
The decorative plate 1 is used as a decorative layer of the composite floor tile to play a role of attractive decoration, the decorative plate 1 is of a single-layer structure or a double-layer structure, the single-layer structure can be directly formed by pouring or pressing, the nut 3 is pre-embedded in the nut 3 during pouring or pressing, the opening of the nut 3 is positioned on the back of the decorative plate 1, when the decorative plate 1 is of the double-layer structure, the decorative plate 1 can also comprise a panel 11 and a bottom plate 12, the panel 11 mainly plays a role of attractive decoration, the bottom plate 12 is used as a reinforcing layer or a filling layer and can be prepared by adopting a lower-cost material, a plurality of second through holes 13 are formed in the bottom plate 12 and used for pre-installing the nut 3, the bottom plate 12 is used as a pouring or pressing support body after installation, one layer of the panel 11 is pressed or poured on the bottom plate 12, one surface where, while the side of the bottom plate 12 facing away from the face plate 11 has several openings for nuts 3, which can be used for screwing with the bolts 4.
The splice plates 2 are used as components for splicing the stone-making composite floor tiles of the invention, the splice plates 2 have the same area and the same size as the decorative plate 1, two adjacent side end parts of the splice plates 2 are provided with tenons 22 along the length direction, the other two adjacent side end parts are provided with grooves 23 along the length direction, when the two adjacent splice plates 2 are spliced, the tenons 22 are inserted into the grooves 23 to achieve the purpose of splicing and installation, preferably, when the splice plates 2 are installed on the decorative plate 1, the two adjacent side end parts of the splice plates 2 protrude out of the edge of the decorative plate 1, thus, when the two adjacent artificial stone composite floor tiles are spliced, the tenons 22 and the grooves 23 of the splice plates 2 can be matched for fixed splicing, and the splice plates 2 and the relative bulges and the relative depressions on the side surface of the decorative plate 1 can be used for splicing, and a two-layer splicing effect is achieved, the mounting stability is better, and the splice plate is made of any one of wood-plastic materials, glass magnesium boards, density fiber boards, cement fiber boards, calcium silicate boards, silicon rubber materials, cement substrates or resin boards.
The first through hole 21 is used for inserting the bolt 4, and the first through hole 21 is preferably a stepped hole, the end of which is hidden under the surface of the splice plate 2 when the bolt 4 is inserted.
Nut 3 is used for providing fixed connection's anchor point for splice plate 2 and decorative board 1, nut 3 is installed in decorative board 1 through pre-buried mode, and its opening and decorative board 1's surface parallel and level, like this, splice plate 2 can paste tightly the installation through bolt 4 and decorative board 1, as preferred, nut 3 is blind hole pressure riveting nut post, one of the interior outer tooth circle nut of blind hole T nut and blind hole T cap, these nuts have protruding structure of epitaxy at the one end edge of closing, utilize this structure can let nut 3 have the anchor effect in decorative board 1, thereby it is better to make fixed effect.
The bolt 4 is used for connecting and fixing the decorative plate 1 and the splice plate 2, and the bolt 4 penetrates through the first through hole 21 and is in threaded connection with the nut 3.
Fixed rubber ring 5 is used for coupling nut 3 and bottom plate 12 in advance, when decorative board 1 is two-layer structure, bottom plate 12 is the structure of preforming, certain intensity has, a plurality of second through-holes 13 have been seted up on bottom plate 12 and have been used for pre-installation nut 3, for letting the installation effectiveness of nut 3 in second through-hole 13 better, the tip that uses 5 coupling nut 3 of fixed rubber ring and bottom plate 12's surface, fixed rubber ring 5 can also seal the gap between 3 closed one end of nut and the second through-hole 13 simultaneously, can guarantee when carrying out pouring or the suppression of panel 11, sealed effect is better in gap department.
The panel 11 is made of a decorative material, and may be made of a resin artificial stone material or a cement-based artificial stone material.
The bottom plate 12 is a prefabricated plate, and the bottom plate 12 can be any one of a wood-plastic material, a glass magnesium board, a density fiberboard, a cement fiberboard, a calcium silicate board, a silicon rubber material, a cement substrate or a resin board.
The working mode of the invention is as follows:
firstly, set up second through-hole 13 on bottom plate 12, imbed nut 3 in second through-hole 13, put fixed rubber ring 5 pad between nut 3 and bottom plate 12, then fix panel 11 and form decorative board 1 after the surface compound of bottom plate 12 is fixed, set up first through-hole 21 on splice plate 2, utilize bolt 4 to fasten splice plate 2 and decorative board 1 after first through-hole 21 and the cooperation of nut 3 position, splice through tenon 22 and recess 23 between two adjacent decorative boards 1, form the ceramic tile.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (7)

1. The artificial stone composite floor tile is characterized by comprising a decorative plate (1), splicing plates (2), nuts (3) and bolts (4), wherein the nuts (3) are installed on the back face of the decorative plate (1) in an array embedded mode, openings of the nuts (3) do not exceed the surface of the back face of the decorative plate (2), a plurality of first through holes (21) are formed in the surface array of the splicing plates (2), the positions of the first through holes (21) correspond to the positions of the nuts (3), the splicing plates (2) are attached to the face, provided with the nuts (3), of the decorative plate (1), and the bolts (4) penetrate through the first through holes (21) and the nuts (3) and are in threaded connection with each other to fix the splicing plates (2) on the back face of the decorative plate (1);
the splice plate (2) and the decorative plate (1) are identical in shape and size and are rectangular, tenons (22) are arranged at the end portions of two adjacent sides of the splice plate (2) along the length direction, grooves (23) are arranged at the end portions of the other two sides along the length direction, and the tenons (22) are matched with the grooves (23) mutually.
2. Artificial stone composite floor tile according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjacent two sides of the splice plate (2) protrude beyond the edge of the decorative plate (1).
3. The artificial stone composite floor tile according to claim 1, wherein the decorative plate (1) further comprises a panel (11) and a bottom plate (12), the bottom plate (12) is provided with a plurality of second through holes (13), the nuts (3) are embedded in the second through holes (13), and the panel (11) is poured or pressed and compounded on the surface of the bottom plate (12).
4. The artificial stone composite floor tile according to claim 3, wherein the panel (11) is made of a resin artificial stone material or a cement-based artificial stone material.
5. Artificial stone composite floor tile according to claim 3, wherein the nut (3) is one of a blind rivet nut post, a blind T-nut and a blind T-nut internal and external thread round nut.
6. The artificial stone composite floor tile according to claim 5, further comprising a fixing rubber ring (5), wherein the open end of the nut (3) is located on the surface of the bottom plate (12) on the side away from the panel (11), and the fixing rubber ring (5) is arranged between the end of the nut (3) close to the panel (11) and the bottom plate (12).
7. Artificial stone composite floor tile according to claim 1, characterized in that the first through hole (21) is a stepped hole.
CN202011040253.3A 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 Artificial stone composite floor tile Pending CN112012427A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011040253.3A CN112012427A (en) 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 Artificial stone composite floor tile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011040253.3A CN112012427A (en) 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 Artificial stone composite floor tile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112012427A true CN112012427A (en) 2020-12-01

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ID=73527819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011040253.3A Pending CN112012427A (en) 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 Artificial stone composite floor tile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112012427A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115404760A (en) * 2022-09-16 2022-11-29 江苏中矿大正表面工程技术有限公司 Fireproof construction process and fireproof structure for upper top plate of double-layer cable suspension bridge

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115404760A (en) * 2022-09-16 2022-11-29 江苏中矿大正表面工程技术有限公司 Fireproof construction process and fireproof structure for upper top plate of double-layer cable suspension bridge

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