CN112011920A - Waxing device for textile yarns - Google Patents
Waxing device for textile yarns Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112011920A CN112011920A CN202010937525.3A CN202010937525A CN112011920A CN 112011920 A CN112011920 A CN 112011920A CN 202010937525 A CN202010937525 A CN 202010937525A CN 112011920 A CN112011920 A CN 112011920A
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- positioning
- fixedly connected
- waxing
- moving
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- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 30
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010020112 Hirsutism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a waxing attachment of weaving yarn, which comprises a housin structure, the gas blowing structure, the shell structure includes the casing, be equipped with first through-hole on the casing, the gas blowing structure is including concentrated frame, first pipeline and first fan, the lower extreme of concentrated frame aim at first through-hole and with the internal surface fixed connection of casing, the waxing attachment of weaving yarn is still including setting up the waxing structure in the shell structure lower extreme, the waxing structure includes the lift frame, set up the filter screen in the frame that connects on, be located the removal frame of lift frame below, set up the brush hair in removal frame below, set up in the outside second pipeline of removal frame, set up the second fan on the second pipeline. The invention can blow air towards the inside of the moving frame through the second fan and the second pipeline, so that the moving frame can be driven to move on the lower end of the shell, the height of the moving frame can be adjusted to enable the moving frame to be close to the yarn, and then the melted wax sprayed out of the fourth through hole is firstly and quickly contacted with the yarn.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to a waxing device for textile yarns.
Background
The yarn is a basic raw material for spinning, and in the prior art, the yarn is required to be waxed before being spun so as to reduce the friction coefficient value of the surface of the yarn, reduce the friction between the yarns and reduce the deterioration of yarn hairiness. The prior yarn cheering is basically to use solid wax to smear on the surface of the yarn, so that part of the wax is attached to the yarn to achieve the purpose of waxing. However, this way of waxing is not uniform; in addition, the yarn cannot be ensured to be in a tight state during waxing, so that the waxing effect on the yarn is influenced; meanwhile, after waxing, the wax is not firmly contacted with the yarn, so that the stability of the wax adhered to the yarn in the later period is influenced.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new technical solution to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waxing device for textile yarns, which can effectively solve the technical problem.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the following technical scheme is adopted:
a waxing device for textile yarns comprises a shell structure and a blowing structure arranged in the shell structure, wherein the shell structure comprises a shell, a first through hole is formed in the lower surface of the shell, the blowing structure comprises a concentration frame, a first pipeline arranged above the gas collection frame and a first fan arranged on the first pipeline, the lower end of the concentration frame is aligned to the first through hole and is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the shell, the waxing device for textile yarns further comprises a waxing structure arranged at the lower end of the shell structure, the waxing structure comprises a lifting frame, a filter screen arranged in the upper connection frame, a moving frame arranged below the lifting frame, bristles arranged below the moving frame, a second pipeline arranged outside the moving frame and a second fan arranged on the second pipeline, the lower extreme of casing accept in removing the frame and rather than interior surface sliding contact, be equipped with the fourth through-hole that is located its lower surface on removing the frame and be located the fifth through-hole of its side, the lower extreme of lift frame is aimed at fourth through-hole and with the interior fixed surface who removes the frame is connected, the upper end of lift frame is passed first through-hole just stretches into in the concentrated frame, the lift frame with the interior surface sliding contact of concentrated frame, the filter screen accept in the lift frame and rather than interior fixed surface connection, the brush hair is equipped with a plurality of and is located respectively the left and right sides in fourth through-hole, the upper end of brush hair with the lower fixed surface who removes the frame is connected, the lower extreme of second pipeline is aimed at fifth through-hole and with the side fixed connection who removes the frame.
Preferably, the waxing attachment of weaving yarn still including set up in the roll-in structure of removal frame one side, the roll-in structure include the dead lever, set up in the dwang of dead lever tip, set up in the rolling wheel of dwang lower extreme, set up in elastic rod on the dwang, establish the joint venture with the top of elastic rod lower extreme leans on the piece and set up in third spring on the dwang.
Preferably, the one end of dead lever with remove the side fixed connection of frame, the upper end of dwang with the left end fixed connection of dead lever, the rolling wheel with the lower extreme pivot connection of dwang, the upper end of elastic rod with dwang fixed connection, the top lean on the one end of piece with the lower extreme fixed connection of elastic rod, the top lean on the piece top to lean on the rolling wheel, the one end of third spring with dwang fixed connection, the other end of third spring with remove frame fixed connection.
Preferably, the waxing device for the textile yarns further comprises a supporting structure, wherein the supporting structure comprises a supporting plate, a moving plate located on one side of the supporting plate, a connecting rod arranged below the supporting plate, a first positioning frame arranged below the connecting rod, a fourth spring arranged in the first positioning frame and a moving frame arranged below the moving plate.
Preferably, the support plate is located below the moving frame. The upper portion of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first positioning frame, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the first positioning frame, the upper end of the moving frame is fixedly connected with the moving plate, the lower end of the moving frame is contained in the first positioning frame and fixedly connected with the other end of the fourth spring, and the moving frame is in sliding contact with the first positioning frame.
Preferably, the waxing device for the textile yarns further comprises a positioning structure arranged on one side, away from the rolling structure, of the shell structure, and the positioning structure comprises a positioning rod, a second positioning frame arranged at the end part of the positioning rod, a fifth spring arranged in the second positioning frame and a supporting rod located below the second positioning frame.
Preferably, the left end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with the side surface of the shell, the right end of the positioning frame is accommodated in the second positioning frame and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the second positioning frame, one end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second positioning frame, and the other end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected with the end part of the positioning rod 61.
Preferably, the waxing device of weaving yarn still includes presses the structure, press the structure including gas collection frame, set up in the outside third pipeline of gas collection frame, set up in third on the third pipeline seals the machine, set up in piston in the air intake frame, set up in the sixth spring of piston below, montant, set up in the third locating frame of montant lower extreme, set up in press the pressure board of third locating frame below.
Preferably, the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the gas collection frame, a sixth through hole is formed in the side face of the gas collection frame, one end of the third pipeline is aligned to the sixth through hole and is fixedly connected with the side face of the gas collection frame, and the piston is contained in the gas inlet frame and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the gas inlet frame.
Preferably, the upper end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the piston, the upper end of the sixth spring is fixedly connected with the piston, the lower end of the vertical rod is contained in the third positioning frame and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the third positioning frame, the lower end of the third positioning frame is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, the lower end of the sixth spring is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is located above the moving plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the waxing device for the textile yarns can blow air towards the inside of the moving frame through the second fan and the second pipeline, so that the moving frame can be driven to move on the lower end of the shell, the height of the moving frame can be adjusted to enable the moving frame to be close to the yarns, and molten wax sprayed from the fourth through hole is firstly and quickly contacted with the yarns; the air can be blown towards the concentrated frame through the first fan and the first pipeline, so that negative pressure can be generated in the concentrated frame, melted wax outside the concentrated frame enters the concentrated frame through the inclined holes, the wax taken away downwards can be conveniently sprayed onto the yarns, the melted wax is fully and comprehensively contacted with the yarns, the air and the wax can be filtered by the filter screen in the downward movement process in the concentrated frame, meanwhile, the filter screen can play a role in scattering the air and the melted wax, the air and the melted wax are uniformly distributed on the horizontal plane, the area of the horizontal plane can be larger, the air and the melted wax can be sprayed downwards, the air and the melted wax are in comprehensive contact with the yarns, and meanwhile, the waxing efficiency is improved; when the height of the moving frame is adjusted downwards, the rolling wheel rolls leftwards on the supporting plate, the force of the rolling wheel against the yarn is increased, the rolling resistance of the rolling wheel can be increased due to the arrangement of the abutting block, and a certain resistance effect can be exerted on the movement of the yarn, so that the yarn can be straightened and can rotate along with the movement of the yarn, the yarn is prevented from being worn out, and the stable backward movement of the yarn can be ensured; the bristles are arranged, so that the yarn can be straightened, and melted wax can be more uniformly distributed on the yarn; meanwhile, in the moving process of the yarns, the third pipeline and the third fan can periodically enable the pressing plate to move downwards, and the pressing plate can be abutted against the moving plate when moving downwards, so that the pressing plate and the moving plate move backwards together, melted wax sprayed onto the yarns can be extruded at the moment, and the melted wax can be adhered to the yarns uniformly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a waxing device for textile yarns according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the waxing attachment of the textile yarn of the invention shown in FIG. 1, taken along the direction A-A';
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the waxing attachment of the textile yarn of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, taken along the direction B-B';
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the waxing attachment of the textile yarn of the invention shown in FIG. 1, taken along the direction C-C';
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the waxing attachment of the textile yarn of the invention shown in fig. 1, taken along the direction D-D'.
Detailed Description
The waxing device for textile yarns according to the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the waxing device for textile yarns of the present invention includes a housing structure 1, a blowing structure 2 disposed in the housing structure 1, a waxing structure 3 disposed at a lower end of the housing structure 1, a rolling structure 4 disposed at one side of the waxing structure 3, a supporting structure 5 disposed below the waxing structure 3, a positioning structure 6 disposed at one side of the waxing structure 3 away from the rolling structure 4, and a pressing structure 7 disposed below the positioning structure 6.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the housing structure 1 includes a housing 11, a first limiting block 12 disposed on left and right sides of an inner cavity of the housing 11, and a second limiting block 13 disposed below the first limiting block 12. The upper end of casing 11 is equipped with the opening, casing 11 is the preferred cuboid, be equipped with on casing 11 and be located its lower surface first through-hole 111, be located its left and right sides second through-hole 112 of surface, first through-hole 111 is rectangular form and follows the z direction extends, first through-hole 111 runs through the interior external surface of casing 11 lower wall just is in the centre of lower wall, second through-hole 112 is equipped with two and runs through the interior external surface of casing 11. The number of the first limiting blocks 12 is several, and preferably two, the side surface of the first limiting block 12 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the inner cavity of the shell 11, the first limiting block 12 is arranged at the upper end of the side surface of the inner cavity of the shell 11, and the longitudinal section of the first limiting block 12 is preferably a right triangle. The number of the second limiting blocks 13 is several, the number of the second limiting blocks 13 is preferably two, the second limiting blocks 13 are located below the first limiting blocks 12, and one end of the second limiting blocks 13 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the inner cavity of the housing 11, and the second limiting blocks 13 are located above the second through holes 112.
Shell structure 1's setting can be placed the wax stone in 11 shells, conveniently concentrate in 11 shells and heat the wax stone and make it melt, be favorable to later stage to scribble the wax stone that melts on the yarn for the more comprehensive and more firm of melting wax and yarn contact.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the air blowing structure 2 includes a central frame 21, a first duct 22 disposed above the central frame 21, a first fan 23 disposed on the first duct 22, a central plate 24 disposed on the left and right sides of the central frame 21, a plurality of first springs 25 disposed below the central plate 24, a cover plate 26 disposed above the central plate 24, a heat dissipation frame 27 disposed below the cover plate 26, a heating rod 28 disposed in the heat dissipation frame 27, and a holding block 29 disposed above the cover plate 26. The utility model discloses a shell 11, it is characterized in that the frame 21 that concentrates is the character cut-in of inversion, the frame 21 that concentrates accept in the shell 11 and rather than internal surface fixed connection, the lower extreme of frame 21 that concentrates aims at first through-hole 111 makes the inside of frame 21 that concentrates with first through-hole 111 communicates with each other, be equipped with the third through-hole 211 that is located its upper surface on the frame 21 that concentrates and be located the inclined hole 212 of its left and right sides surface, third through-hole 211, inclined hole 212 run through the interior outer surface of frame 21 that concentrates, inclined hole 212 is the slope form and the lower extreme sets up of slope down. The lower end of the first pipe 22 is aligned with the third through hole 211 and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the concentration frame 21, so that the inside of the first pipe 22 is communicated with the inside of the concentration frame 21. The first fan 23 is electrically connected to a power source (not shown) to provide electric energy to the first fan 23, so that the first fan can normally operate, and a switch (not shown) is arranged on the first fan 23 to conveniently control the first fan to be turned on or turned off. The two centering plates 24 are respectively located at the left and right sides of the centering frame 21, the side surfaces of the centering plate 24 are in sliding contact with the inner surface of the housing 11, the centering plate 24 is in sliding contact with the side surfaces of the centering frame 21, so that the centering plate 24 can stably move up and down in the housing 11, the centering plate 24 is made of a sealing material, so that wax blocks can be centered above the centering plate 24 and cannot move below the centering plate 24, and the centering plate 24 is located below the inclined hole 212 and above the second through hole 112. The number of the first springs 25 is several, the lower ends of the first springs 25 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the shell 11, the upper ends of the first springs 25 are fixedly connected with the centralized plate 24, so that the centralized plate 24 is supported, and the centralized plate 24 can move up and down in the shell 11. The two cover plates 26 are respectively located at the left side and the right side of the concentration frame 21, the cover plates 26 are accommodated in the shell 11 and are in sliding contact with the inner surface of the shell, and the side surfaces of the cover plates 26 are in sliding contact with the side surfaces of the concentration frame 21, so that the cover plates 26 can stably move up and down in the shell 11. The number of the heat dissipation frames 27 is two, the upper ends of the heat dissipation frames 27 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cover plate 26, and the heat dissipation frames 27 are made of heat conduction materials. The heating rod 28 is equipped with two, the heating rod 28 accept in the heat dissipation frame 27, heating rod 28 and power (not shown) electric connection, for it provides the electric energy, make it can normal operating, be equipped with switch (not shown) on the heating rod 28, conveniently control it and open or close, the switch set up in the outside of apron 26 to can run through the electric wire the upper and lower surface of apron 26 and with heating rod 28 electric connection, the person of facilitating the use control. Two holding blocks 29 are arranged, and the lower end of each holding block 29 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cover plate 26, so that a user can hold the holding blocks conveniently.
The arrangement of the air blowing structure 2 can concentrate the wax blocks on the left side and the right side of the concentration frame 21, and the wax blocks above the concentration plate 24 can be heated by arranging the heat dissipation frame 27 and the heating rods 28 arranged in the heat dissipation frame 27, so that the wax blocks above can be heated and melted; and the first limiting block 12 is arranged to limit the concentrating plate 24 and prevent it from moving upwards excessively, the first limiting block 12 is at the same height with the inclined hole 212, so that the melted wax above the concentrating plate 24 can enter the concentrating frame 21 through the inclined hole 212; meanwhile, when there are more wax blocks above the centralized plate 24, the centralized plate 24 can move downwards due to the larger gravity, and when there are less wax blocks above the centralized plate 24, the centralized plate 24 can move upwards due to the smaller gravity, so that the centralized plate 24 can keep a proper height, and the melted wax above the centralized plate 24 can enter the centralized frame 21 through the inclined holes 212; meanwhile, the first fan 23 is used for sucking the outside air into the concentration frame 21 and making the outside air flow downwards, so that negative pressure can be generated in the concentration frame 21, the melted wax in the inclined hole 212 rapidly flows into the concentration frame 21 under the action of the negative pressure, the flowing efficiency and speed of the melted wax are increased, and the wax spraying efficiency on the yarns is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the waxing structure 3 includes a moving frame 31, a second spring 32 disposed in the moving frame 31, a lifting frame 33, a filter 34 disposed in the lifting frame 33, bristles 35 disposed on both sides of a lower surface of the moving frame 31 in a first direction, baffles 36 disposed on both sides of the lower surface of the moving frame 31 in a second direction, a second duct 37 disposed outside the moving frame 31, and a second fan 38 disposed on the second duct 37. The upper end of the moving frame 31 is provided with an opening so that the longitudinal section of the moving frame is in a concave shape, the lower end of the casing 11 is accommodated in the moving frame 31 and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the moving frame, so that the moving frame 31 can ascend and descend at the lower end of the casing 11, the moving frame 31 is provided with a fourth through hole 311 located on the lower surface of the moving frame and a fifth through hole 312 located on the right surface of the moving frame, the fourth through hole 311 is located at the middle position of the lower surface of the moving frame 31 and extends along the second direction, the second direction is the z direction, the fourth through hole 311 is long, the fifth through hole 312 is circular and penetrates through the inner surface and the outer surface of the moving frame 31, and the moving frame 31 is preferably made of a sealing material, so that the sealing environment between the moving frame 31 and. The number of the second springs 32 is several, the upper ends of the second springs 32 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the housing 11, and the lower ends of the second springs 32 are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the movable frame 31, so as to support the movable frame 31. The upper surface and the lower surface of the lifting frame 33 are communicated, the lower end of the lifting frame 33 is aligned with the fourth through hole 311 and is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the movable frame 31, the upper end of the lifting frame 33 penetrates through the first through hole 111 and is contained in the centralized frame 21, the outer side surface of the lifting frame 33 is in sliding contact with the inner side surface of the centralized frame 21, and the upper end of the inner cavity of the lifting frame 33 is provided with a guide cavity with a large opening at the upper end and a flow cavity located at the lower end of the guide cavity. The filter screen 34 is accommodated in the lifting frame 33 and is in sliding contact with the inner surface thereof. The bristles 35 are provided with a plurality of bristles and are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the fourth through hole 311, the upper ends of the bristles 35 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the movable frame 31, the lower ends of the bristles 35 can be abutted against the yarns, on one hand, the yarns can be kept in a tight state, on the other hand, the bristles 35 located on the right side of the fourth through hole 311 are beneficial to enabling molten wax on the yarns to be in full contact with and adhered to the yarns, the first direction is the x direction, and the bristles 35 are enabled to be distributed on the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the movable frame 31 along the x direction. The second direction is a z direction, two baffles 36 are arranged and are respectively positioned on two sides of the lower surface of the moving frame 31 along the z direction, the upper end of each baffle 36 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the moving frame 31, and the baffles 36 can be positioned on two sides of the z direction of the yarn, so that the sprayed wax is concentrated on the yarn and cannot be sprayed to the outside of the yarn. The lower end of the second pipe 37 is aligned with the fifth through hole 312 and is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the moving frame 31. The second fan 38 is electrically connected to a power source (not shown) to provide electric energy to the second fan 38, so that the second fan can normally operate, and a switch (not shown) is disposed on the second fan 38 to conveniently control the second fan to be turned on or turned off.
The waxing structure 3 is arranged to blow air into the moving frame 31 through the second pipeline 37 and the second fan 38, so that the moving frame 31 moves downwards, the heights of the bristles 35 and the fourth through holes 311 can be adjusted, the baffle 36 moves downwards, the baffle 36 is beneficial to concentrating sprayed molten wax on yarns, the molten wax is conveniently sprayed on the yarns, waste of wax resources is reduced, the wax is in closer contact with the yarns, meanwhile, the bristles 35 are beneficial to keeping the yarns in a tight state, the bristles 35 on the rear side enable the molten wax to be more uniformly distributed on yarn mountains, the yarns are in closer contact with the molten wax, and the adhesive force of the wax on the yarns is enhanced; the second spring 32 is arranged to support the moving frame 31; meanwhile, the filter screen 34 is arranged to filter air and melted wax, and meanwhile, the air above the filter screen 34 can be scattered to be more uniformly distributed and sprayed downwards together, so that the area of the sprayed downwards is ensured to be uniformly contacted with the yarn below, and the effect of the sprayed yarn due to the concentrated air is prevented from affecting the yarn.
As shown in fig. 1, the rolling structure 4 includes a fixing rod 41, a rotating rod 42 disposed at an end of the fixing rod 41, a rolling wheel 43 disposed at a lower end of the rotating rod 42, an elastic rod 44 disposed on the rotating rod 42, an abutting block 45 disposed at a lower end of the elastic rod 44, and a third spring 46 disposed on the rotating rod 42. One end of the fixing rod 41 is fixedly connected with the left surface of the moving frame 41. The upper end of the rotating lever 42 is pivotally connected to the left end of the fixing lever 41 such that the rotating lever 42 can rotate around the end of the fixing lever 41. The rolling wheel 43 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod 42 and is in pivot connection with the rotating rod, so that the rolling wheel 43 can rotate at the lower end of the rotating rod 42, and the rolling wheel 43 is abutted against the yarn. The elastic rod 44 is curved, the elastic rod 44 is made of elastic material, so that the elastic rod can be bent and deformed, and the upper end of the elastic rod 44 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 42. The upper end that leans on the piece 45 in top with the lower extreme fixed connection of elastic rod 44, the lower extreme top that leans on the piece 45 in top leans on roller 43, the elasticity of elastic rod 44 makes it leans on roller 43 to top leans on piece 45 top to can increase frictional force between the two, when making roller 43 top lean on the yarn, when yarn wind-up roll (generally be in roller 43 right side) rolling, be favorable to the yarn to be straightened and be in the state of straining, roller 43 rolls passively along with the removal of yarn simultaneously, not only is favorable to straightening the yarn, can guarantee the smooth removal of yarn moreover, is favorable to the waxing of yarn to handle. One end of the third spring 46 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the movable frame 31, the other end of the third spring 46 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 42, and the third spring 46 is in a stretching state so as to pull the rotating rod 42 in the direction of the movable frame 31, so that the rolling wheel 43 is stably propped against the yarn.
Roll-in structure 4's setting can be through the pulling of third spring 46 dwang 42 makes the stable top of pinch roller 43 is leaned on the yarn, cooperates elastic rod 44 and top simultaneously and leans on piece 45 for pinch roller 43 moves passive rotation along with the yarn, thereby not only can guarantee the smooth removal of yarn, can guarantee simultaneously that the yarn is in the state of stretching out and tightening, is favorable to waxing to the yarn, and the even of waxing is effective.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the support structure 5 includes a support plate 51, a moving plate 52 located on the right side of the support plate 51, a connecting rod 53 located below the support plate 51, a first positioning frame 54 located below the connecting rod 53, a fourth spring 55 disposed in the first positioning frame 54, and a moving frame 56 disposed below the moving plate 52. The supporting plate 51 is located below the moving frame 31, the rolling wheel 43 is located above the supporting plate 51, the yarn can be pressed against the upper surface of the supporting plate 51, and the supporting plate 51 is located between the two baffles 36. The movable plate 52 is a cuboid, the movable plate 52 and the support plate 51 are at the same height, the upper surface of the movable plate 52 is coplanar with the upper surface of the support plate 51, the left end of the movable plate 52 can be abutted against the right end of the support plate 51, and the movable plate 52 is located on the right side of the movable frame 31. The upper end of the connecting rod 53 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 51. An opening is formed in the right end of the first positioning frame 54, and the lower end of the connecting rod 53 is fixedly connected with the first positioning frame 54. The fourth spring 55 is accommodated in the first positioning frame 54, and one end of the fourth spring 55 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the first positioning frame 54. The movable frame 56 is bent, the upper end of the movable frame 56 is fixedly connected to the corresponding movable plate 52, the lower end of the movable frame 56 is accommodated in the first positioning frame 54 and is fixedly connected to the other end of the fourth spring 55, and the movable frame 56 is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the first positioning frame 54, so that the movable frame 56 and the movable plate 52 can move left and right stably.
The supporting structure 5 can support the yarn by arranging the supporting plate 51 and can support the roller pressing wheel 43; meanwhile, the moving plate 52 can move rightwards along with the yarns, the moving frame 56 is arranged to enable the moving plate 52 to stably move rightwards, and the fourth spring 55 can pull the moving frame 56 to reset.
As shown in fig. 1, the positioning structure 6 includes a positioning rod 61, a second positioning frame 62 disposed at a right end of the positioning rod 61, a fifth spring 63 disposed in the second positioning frame 62, and a support rod 64 located below the second positioning frame 62. The left end of the positioning rod 61 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the shell 11. The second positioning frame 62 is hollow, and the right end of the positioning rod 61 is accommodated in the second positioning frame 62 and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the second positioning frame 62, so that the second positioning frame 62 can move left and right at the right end of the positioning rod 61. One end of the fifth spring 63 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second positioning frame 62, and the other end of the fifth spring 63 is fixedly connected with the right end of the positioning rod 61, so that the second positioning frame 62 can be pulled to reset. The support rods 64 are provided with a plurality of support rods, and the upper ends of the support rods 64 are fixedly connected with the second positioning frame 62.
The positioning structure 6 is arranged to enable the second positioning frame 62 to move left and right stably on the positioning rod 61, and the fifth spring 63 is arranged to facilitate the resetting of the second positioning frame 62. The positioning structure 6 is arranged to enable the pressing structure 7 to move back and forth stably.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the pressing structure 7 includes a gas collecting frame 71, a third duct 72 disposed outside the gas collecting frame 71, a third fan 73 disposed on the third duct 72, a piston 74 housed in the gas collecting frame 71, a vertical rod 75 located below the piston 74, a third positioning frame 76 disposed at a lower end of the vertical rod 75, sixth springs 77 located on left and right sides of the third positioning frame 76, and a pressing plate 78 located below the third positioning frame 76. The lower extreme of gas collection frame 71 is equipped with the opening, the lower extreme of bracing piece 64 with the upper end fixed connection of gas collection frame 71, be equipped with the sixth through-hole 711 that is located its side on gas collection frame 71, sixth through-hole 711 runs through the interior external surface of gas collection frame 71. The lower end of the third duct 72 is aligned with the sixth through hole 711 and is fixedly connected to the side of the gas collection frame 71, so that the inside of the third duct 72 communicates with the inside of the gas collection frame 71. The third fan 73 is electrically connected to a power source (not shown) to provide electric energy to the third fan 73, so that the third fan can normally operate, and a switch (not shown) is arranged on the third fan 73 to conveniently control the third fan to be turned on or turned off. The piston 74 is housed in the gas collection frame 71 and is in sliding contact with the inner surface thereof, so that the piston 74 can move up and down in the gas collection frame 71. The upper end of the vertical rod 75 is fixedly connected with the piston 74. The number of the sixth springs 77 is several, and the upper ends of the sixth springs 77 are fixedly connected with the piston 74. The pressing plate 78 is located on the bracket of the air collecting frame 71 and the moving plate 52, the upper surface of the pressing plate 78 can be abutted against the lower surface of the air collecting frame 71, and the lower end of the sixth spring 77 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 78. The upper and lower surfaces of the third positioning frame 76 are communicated, the lower surface of the third positioning frame 76 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 78, and the lower end of the vertical rod 75 is contained in the third positioning frame 76 and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the vertical rod, so that the pressing plate 78 can stably move up and down.
The setting of pressing structure 7 can be passed through third fan 73 and third pipeline 72 with outside air suction to in the gas collection frame 71, then make piston 74 moves down, and then makes montant 75, third location frame 76, sixth spring 77 and press the clamp plate 78 to move down, is favorable to pressing clamp plate 78 to move down to the movable plate 52 on, conveniently with the stable centre gripping of yarn, be favorable to spouting melting wax on the yarn and the inseparabler and more firm of yarn contact, reinforcing wax and the adhesive force of yarn to be favorable to the even and yarn contact of wax, the effect of reinforcing waxing.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, when the waxing device for textile yarns of the present invention is used, the holding block 29 is held and moved upward to take out the cover plate 26 upward, so that the heat dissipation frame 27 and the heating rod 28 are taken out upward, then the wax block is poured into the housing 11 and above the centralized plate 24, and then the cover plate 26 is covered on the upper end of the inner cavity of the housing 11 again to block the upper end opening of the housing 11, and at this time, when there are many wax blocks, the centralized plate 24 can be moved downward to store many wax blocks. The switch of the heating rod 28 is then turned on to start generating heat, and then the wax block above the collecting plate 24 is heated to melt, and the wax block above melts first, and the melted wax is above the collecting plate 24. And then, the switch of the first fan 23 is turned on, so that the external air is drawn into the first duct 22, and then enters the gas collecting frame 21, so that negative pressure can be generated in the gas collecting frame 21 and at the lower end of the inclined hole 212, so that the wax melted above the collecting plate 24 is sucked into the inclined hole 212, then drawn into the gas collecting frame 21, flows with the downward flow of the gas, and then enters the lifting frame 33, and due to the arrangement of the filter screen 34, on the one hand, it can be subjected to a filtering process, simultaneously, the air and the melted wax which are sprayed downwards can be provided with moving resistance, so that the air and the melted wax are partially concentrated above the air and the melted wax, the distribution in the horizontal direction is improved again, the excessive concentration is prevented, the air and molten wax are then ejected downwardly through the openings of the screen 34 and down onto the yarn through the fourth through holes 311. In order to enhance the waxing effect on the yarn, the switch of the second fan 38 may be turned on, so that the external air is drawn into the second duct 37 and then enters into the moving frame 31, so that the moving frame 31 moves downward, the second spring 32 is stretched to adjust the distance between the lower surface of the moving frame 31 and the yarn, so that the fourth through hole 311 is closer to the yarn, so that the melted wax sprayed downward from the fourth through hole 311 directly contacts with the yarn, so that the melted wax is sufficiently contacted with the yarn and adheres more firmly, and then the lower end of the bristle 35 abuts against the yarn, while the support plate 51 is located between the baffles 36, and the baffles 36 are arranged so that the air sprayed from the fourth through hole 311 and the melted wax are concentrated on the yarn, thereby reducing the waste of wax resources; the bristles 35 are arranged to keep the yarn in a stretched and tense state and to wax the yarn, and the bristles on the rear side can make the melted wax sprayed on the yarn contact the yarn more uniformly to enhance the waxing effect on the yarn; simultaneously, the moving frame 31 moves downwards, so that the fixing rod 41 moves downwards, the rotating rod 42 surrounds the end part of the fixing rod 41 and rotates clockwise, and the third spring 46 is stretched, so that the force of the rolling wheel 43 against the yarn can be increased, the yarn can be straightened stably, and the yarn can be rotated along with the yarn, and the yarn waxing is stably carried out. And the third fan 73 can be used for periodically exhausting air, when the third fan 73 exhausts air, external air enters the air collection frame 71 through the third pipeline 72, then the piston 74 moves downwards, the sixth spring 77 moves downwards, and the pressing plate 78 moves downwards until the pressing plate 78 stably supports the yarn against the moving plate 52, at this time, the pressing plate 78 and the moving plate 52 move rightwards along with the yarn due to the rightwards movement of the yarn, the air collection frame 71, the support rod 64 and the second positioning frame 62 move rightwards, so that the yarn is continuously pressed, the molten wax is distributed on the yarn more uniformly, the molten wax is adhered to the yarn more stably, the waxing effect on the yarn is enhanced, when the third fan 73 does not blow air into the third pipeline 72 any more, at this time, the air in the air collection frame 71 is discharged through the third pipeline 72, at this time, the pressing plate 78 moves upward, and then the second positioning frame 62 moves leftward by the action of the extended fifth spring 63, so that the air collecting frame 71 and the pressing plate 78 move leftward, and the moving plate 52 returns leftward by the action of the moving frame 56 and the extended fourth spring 55, so that the yarn is pressed next time. The length of the pressing plate 78 is preferably the length of the pressing plate 78 when the pressing plate 78 moves rightwards and returns to the initial position, and the moving distance of the pulling wire is the length of the pressing plate 78, so that the continuous pressing treatment of the yarn can be ensured, no part without pressing is generated, and the pressing is complete. The use process of the waxing device for textile yarns is described.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a waxing attachment of weaving yarn, includes shell structure, set up in blow structure in the shell structure, shell structure includes the casing, be equipped with the first through-hole that is located its lower surface on the casing, blow structure including concentrated frame, set up in the first pipeline of gas collection frame top and set up in first fan on the first pipeline, the lower extreme of concentrated frame is aimed at first through-hole and with the internal surface fixed connection of casing, its characterized in that: the waxing device for the textile yarns further comprises a waxing structure arranged at the lower end of the shell structure, the waxing structure comprises a lifting frame, a filter screen arranged in the upper connecting frame, a moving frame positioned below the lifting frame, bristles arranged below the moving frame, a second pipeline arranged outside the moving frame and a second fan arranged on the second pipeline, the lower end of the shell is contained in the moving frame and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the shell, a fourth through hole positioned on the lower surface of the shell and a fifth through hole positioned on the side surface of the moving frame are arranged on the moving frame, the lower end of the lifting frame is aligned to the fourth through hole and is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the moving frame, the upper end of the lifting frame penetrates through the first through hole and extends into the concentration frame, the lifting frame is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the concentration frame, the filter screen is contained in the lifting frame and is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the lifting frame, the brush hair is equipped with a plurality of and is located respectively the left and right sides in fourth through hole, the upper end of brush hair with the lower fixed surface who removes the frame is connected, the lower extreme of second pipeline aim at fifth through hole and with the side fixed connection who removes the frame.
2. A waxing attachment for textile yarns, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the waxing attachment of weaving yarn still including set up in the roll-in structure of removal frame one side, the roll-in structure include the dead lever, set up in the dwang of dead lever tip, set up in the rolling wheel of dwang lower extreme, set up in elastic rod, equipment joint material on the dwang with the top of elastic rod lower extreme leans on the piece and set up in third spring on the dwang.
3. A waxing attachment for textile yarns, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the one end of dead lever with remove the side fixed connection of frame, the upper end of dwang with the left end fixed connection of dead lever, the roller wheel with the lower extreme pivot connection of dwang, the upper end of elastic rod with dwang fixed connection, the top lean on the one end of piece with the lower extreme fixed connection of elastic rod, the top lean on the piece top to lean on the roller wheel, the one end of third spring with dwang fixed connection, the other end of third spring with remove frame fixed connection.
4. A waxing attachment for textile yarns, as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the waxing device for the textile yarns further comprises a supporting structure, wherein the supporting structure comprises a supporting plate, a moving plate located on one side of the supporting plate, a connecting rod arranged below the supporting plate, a first positioning frame arranged below the connecting rod, a fourth spring arranged in the first positioning frame and a moving frame arranged below the moving plate.
5. A waxing attachment for textile yarns, as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the supporting plate is arranged below the moving frame. The upper portion of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first positioning frame, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the first positioning frame, the upper end of the moving frame is fixedly connected with the moving plate, the lower end of the moving frame is contained in the first positioning frame and fixedly connected with the other end of the fourth spring, and the moving frame is in sliding contact with the first positioning frame.
6. A waxing attachment for textile yarns, as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the waxing device for the textile yarns further comprises a positioning structure arranged on one side, away from the rolling structure, of the shell structure, and the positioning structure comprises a positioning rod, a second positioning frame arranged at the end part of the positioning rod, a fifth spring arranged in the second positioning frame and a supporting rod arranged below the second positioning frame.
7. A waxing attachment for textile yarns, as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the left end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with the side face of the shell, the right end of the positioning frame is contained in the second positioning frame and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the second positioning frame, one end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second positioning frame, and the other end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected with the end part of the positioning rod 61.
8. A waxing attachment for textile yarns, as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the waxing attachment of weaving yarn still includes presses the structure, press the structure including the gas collection frame, set up in the outside third pipeline of gas collection frame, set up in third on the third pipeline seals the machine, set up in piston in the air inlet frame, set up in sixth spring, montant of piston below, set up in the third locating frame of montant lower extreme, set up in press the clamp plate of third locating frame below.
9. A waxing attachment for textile yarns, as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the lower end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the gas collection frame, a sixth through hole is formed in the side face of the gas collection frame, one end of the third pipeline is aligned to the sixth through hole and is fixedly connected with the side face of the gas collection frame, and the piston is contained in the gas inlet frame and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the gas inlet frame.
10. A waxing attachment for textile yarns, as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the upper end of montant with piston fixed connection, the upper end of sixth spring with piston fixed connection, the lower extreme of montant accept in the third locating frame and rather than interior surface sliding contact, the lower extreme of third locating frame with press platen fixed connection, the lower extreme of sixth spring with press platen fixed connection, press the platen be in the top of movable plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010937525.3A CN112011920A (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2020-09-08 | Waxing device for textile yarns |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010937525.3A CN112011920A (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2020-09-08 | Waxing device for textile yarns |
Publications (1)
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CN112011920A true CN112011920A (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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ID=73521507
Family Applications (1)
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CN202010937525.3A Withdrawn CN112011920A (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2020-09-08 | Waxing device for textile yarns |
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CN (1) | CN112011920A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114575077A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-03 | 徐增乾 | Yarn waxing device for spinning |
CN115094570A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-09-23 | 张家港市子奕纺织有限公司 | Cord grip based on textile production reduces that fancy yarn fur is manic |
-
2020
- 2020-09-08 CN CN202010937525.3A patent/CN112011920A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114575077A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-03 | 徐增乾 | Yarn waxing device for spinning |
CN114575077B (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2024-03-01 | 苏州德扬纺织有限公司 | Yarn waxing device for spinning |
CN115094570A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-09-23 | 张家港市子奕纺织有限公司 | Cord grip based on textile production reduces that fancy yarn fur is manic |
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Application publication date: 20201201 |