Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the novel environment-friendly air dust removing device for construction site of the present invention includes a frame device 1, an air extracting device 2 disposed above the frame device 1, a first filtering device 3 disposed in the frame device 1, a pushing device 4 disposed on the frame device 1, a partition device 5 housed in the frame device 1, a second filtering device 6 and a third filtering device 7 disposed on the frame device 1, a motor device 8 located at the right side of the third filtering device 7, and a dust removing device 9.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the frame device 1 includes a frame 11, a first filter 12, a first sealing block 13, a second sealing block 14, a third sealing block 15, a water inlet pipe 16 located on the left side of the frame 11, a first valve 17 disposed on the water inlet pipe 16, a water outlet pipe 18 located below the frame 11, a second valve 19 disposed on the water outlet pipe 18, an air outlet pipe 10 located on the right side of the frame 11, and a third valve 101 disposed on the air outlet pipe 10. The frame body 11 is a hollow cuboid, the frame body 11 is provided with a first through hole 111 located on the upper surface thereof, a second through hole 112 located on the right surface thereof, a third through hole 113, a fourth through hole 114, a fifth through hole 115 located on the lower surface thereof, a sixth through hole 116 located on the left surface thereof, and a seventh through hole 117, the first through hole 111, the second through hole 112, the third through hole 113, and the sixth through hole 116 are square, and the fourth through hole 114, the fifth through hole 115, and the seventh through hole 117 are circular. First filter screen 12 is the cuboid, first filter screen 12 accept in first through-hole 111 and with framework 11 fixed connection, be equipped with the filtration pore on first filter screen 12, can carry out filtration treatment to the air. The first sealing block 13 is a cuboid, the first sealing block 13 is accommodated in the second through hole 112 and is fixedly connected with the frame 11, and the first sealing block 13 is made of a sealing material. The second sealing block 14 is a cuboid, the second sealing block 14 is accommodated in the third through hole 113 and is fixedly connected with the frame 11, and the second sealing block 14 is made of a sealing material so as to plug the third through hole 113. The third sealing block 15 is a cuboid, the third sealing block 15 is contained in the sixth through hole 116 and is fixedly connected with the frame body 11, and the third sealing block 15 is made of a sealing material. The right end of the water inlet pipe 16 is aligned with the seventh through hole 117 and is fixedly connected with the left surface of the frame body 11, so that the inside of the water inlet pipe 16 is communicated with the inside of the frame body 11. The first valve 17 can control the flow of water in the water inlet pipe 16. The upper end of the drain pipe 18 is aligned with the fifth through hole 115 and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frame 11, so that the inside of the drain pipe 18 communicates with the inside of the frame 11. The second valve 19 may control the flow of water in the drain pipe 18. The left end of the outlet pipe 10 is aligned with the fourth through hole 114 and is fixedly connected to the right surface of the frame 11, so that the inside of the outlet pipe 10 is communicated with the inside of the frame 11. The third valve 101 can control the flow of the gas in the outlet pipe 10.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the air extractor 2 includes a collecting frame 21, a blocking plate 22 accommodated in the collecting frame 21, an adhesive layer 23 located below the blocking plate 22, a holding frame 24 located above the blocking plate 22, support blocks 25 located on left and right sides of the holding frame 24, a guide frame 26 accommodated in the collecting frame 21, a second filter screen 27 disposed on the guide frame 26, an air extracting pipe 28 located on the right side of the collecting frame 21, a fan 29 disposed on the air extracting pipe 28, a fourth valve 20, and a first fixing rod 201 located below the fan 29. The utility model discloses a solar energy collecting device, including concentrated frame 21, first through-hole 111 and frame 11, first through-hole 211 is equipped with eighth through-hole 211, eighth through-hole 211 is circular, concentrated frame 21 adopts metal iron material to make, the lower extreme of concentrated frame 21 is hollow cuboid and upper and lower surface communicates with each other, first through-hole 111 and with the upper surface fixed connection of frame 11, makes first through-hole 111 with the inside of concentrated frame 21 communicates with each other, the right surface of concentrated frame 21 is equipped with eighth through-hole 211, eighth through-hole 211 is circular, concentrated frame 21 adopts. The jam plate 22 is the cuboid, the jam plate 22 accept in the frame 21 of concentrating and rather than sliding contact, the jam plate 22 adopts sealing material to make to can block up the upper end of frame 21 of concentrating, and the jam plate 22 is great with the frictional force of concentrating between the frame 21. The adhesive layer 23 is adhered to the clogging plate 22, and the adhesive layer 23 can adsorb dust in the air. The holding frame 24 is bent, and two ends of the holding frame 24 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the blocking plate 22, so that a user can hold the holding frame conveniently. The number of the supporting blocks 25 is two, the supporting blocks 25 are magnets, the supporting blocks 25 are rectangular, one ends of the supporting blocks 25 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the blocking plate 22, the other ends of the supporting blocks 25 abut against the concentration frame 21, and the supporting blocks 25 are adsorbed on the concentration frame 21 and are prevented from being separated from the concentration frame 21 upwards. The right end of the guide frame 26 is aligned with the eighth through hole 211 and is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the focus frame 21, so that the eighth through hole 211 is communicated with the inside of the guide frame 26, and an opening is formed at the upper end of the guide frame 26. Second filter screen 27 is the cuboid, second filter screen 27's lower surface with the last fixed surface of guide frame 26 is connected, second filter screen 27's right surface with centralized frame 21 internal surface fixed connection, second filter screen 27 is located the top of eighth through-hole 211, be equipped with the filtration pore on the second filter screen 27, can carry out filtration treatment to the air. The left end of the exhaust pipe 28 is aligned with the eighth through hole 211 and is fixedly connected with the right surface of the concentration frame 21, so that the inside of the exhaust pipe 28 is communicated with the inside of the concentration frame 21. The fan 29 is electrically connected with a power supply (not shown) to provide electric energy for the fan, and a switch (not shown) is arranged on the fan 29 to conveniently control the fan to be turned on or turned off. The fourth valve 20 may control the flow of gas within the pump-out line 28. The upper end of the first fixing rod 201 is fixedly connected with the fan 29, and the lower end of the first fixing rod 201 is fixedly connected with the frame 11.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the first filtering device 3 includes a collecting plate 31, a moving frame 32 disposed on the collecting plate 31, a first spring 33 disposed on the moving frame 32, a third filter screen 34, an elastic plate 35 located at the left side of the third filter screen 34, a second spring 36 disposed on the elastic plate 35, a first scraping plate 37, and a third spring 38 disposed on the first scraping plate 37. The centralized plate 31 is inclined, the centralized plate 31 is accommodated in the frame 11 and is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the frame, the upper end of the centralized plate 31 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the centralized frame 31, and the upper end of the centralized plate 31 is positioned at the right side of the first through hole 111. The movable frame 32 is shaped like a Chinese character 'ao', the lower end of the collecting plate 31 is accommodated in the movable frame 32 and is in sliding contact with the inner surface thereof, so that the movable frame 32 can move on the collecting plate 31, and the movable frame 32 is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the frame 11. The lower end of the first spring 33 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the moving frame 32, and the upper end of the first spring 33 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the collecting plate 31, so as to support the moving frame 32. The right end of the third filter screen 34 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 32, and the third filter screen 34 is accommodated in the frame 11 and is in sliding contact with the inner surface thereof, so that the third filter screen 34 can stably move up and down in the frame 11. Elastic plate 35 is the slope form, elastic plate 35 the upper end with frame 11's internal surface fixed connection, the left end top of third filter screen 34 leans on elastic plate 35 and rather than sliding contact, elastic plate 35 adopts elastic material to make, makes its lower extreme bending deformation left. The left end of the second spring 36 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the frame 11, and the right end of the second spring 36 is fixedly connected with the elastic plate 35, so that the elastic plate 35 is supported. The first scraping plate 37 is accommodated in the frame 11 and in sliding contact with the inner surface of the frame, the left end of the first scraping plate 37 is fixedly connected with the elastic plate 35, and the right end of the first scraping plate 37 abuts against the third filter screen 34 and is in sliding contact with the third filter screen 34, so that impurities on the third filter screen 34 can be scraped. The lower end of the third spring 38 is fixedly connected to the third filter screen 34, and the upper end of the third spring 38 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the frame 11.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the pushing device 4 includes a transverse plate 41, a first electric cylinder 42 located above the transverse plate 41, a first pushing rod 43 disposed on the first electric cylinder 42, and a driving wheel 44 disposed at a left end of the first pushing rod 43. The transverse plate 41 is a cuboid, and the left end of the transverse plate 41 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the frame body 11. The first electric cylinder 42 is electrically connected to a power source (not shown) for providing electric energy, a switch (not shown) is disposed on the first electric cylinder 42 for conveniently controlling the first electric cylinder 42 to be turned on or off, and the first electric cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to the transverse plate 41. First catch bar 43 is the cuboid, the right-hand member of first catch bar 43 with first electric cylinder 42 is connected, makes first electric cylinder 42 can drive first catch bar 43 removes, first catch bar 43 runs through the left and right sides surface of first sealed piece 13 and rather than sliding contact, makes first catch bar 43 removes about can be stable, the left end of first catch bar 43 is equipped with first recess. The driving wheel 44 is a cylinder, the driving wheel 44 is received in the first groove and pivotally connected to the first pushing rod 43, so that the driving wheel 44 can rotate in the first groove, the driving wheel 44 is connected to a motor (not shown) to actively rotate, the driving wheel 44 can abut against the moving frame 32 to the left, so that the rotating driving wheel 44 drives the moving frame 32 to move downward.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the partition plate device 5 includes a first partition plate 51, a lifting rod 52 disposed on the first partition plate 51, a first fixed block 53 located on the left side of the lifting rod 52, a fourth spring 54 located below the first fixed block 53, a lifting plate 55 located below the lifting rod 52, first bristles 56 located on the right side of the lifting plate 55, a second partition plate 57 located below the first partition plate 51, a first elastic rod 58 located on the right side of the second partition plate 57, a cleaning cotton 59 disposed on the right end of the first elastic rod 58, a second fixed block 50 located on the left side of the second partition plate 57, and a fifth spring 501 located below the second fixed block 50. The first partition plate 51 is a rectangular parallelepiped, the first partition plate 51 is accommodated in the frame 11 and is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the frame 11, the first partition plate 51 is located below the second through hole 112 and above the third through hole 113, and the first partition plate 51 is provided with a ninth through hole 511 penetrating through the upper and lower surfaces thereof and a square groove 512 located on the lower surface thereof. Lifter 52 is the cuboid and sets up and places, lifter 52 runs through the upper and lower surface of first baffle 51 and rather than sliding contact, makes lifter 52 can be stable reciprocate, lifter 52's upper end top is leaned on the elastic plate 35 and rather than sliding contact. The first fixing block 53 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the right end of the first fixing block 53 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the lifting rod 52. The upper end of the fourth spring 54 is fixedly connected with the first fixing block 53, and the lower end of the fourth spring 54 is fixedly connected with the first partition plate 51, so that the first fixing block 53 and the lifting rod 52 are supported. The lifting plate 55 is cuboid and vertical, the lower end of the lifting rod 52 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting plate 55. The number of the first bristles 56 is several, the first bristles 56 are uniformly distributed on the right surface of the lifting plate 55, and the left ends of the first bristles 56 are fixedly connected with the right surface of the lifting plate 55. The second partition plate 57 is a rectangular parallelepiped and is vertically disposed, the second partition plate 57 is accommodated in the frame 11 and is fixedly connected with the inner surface thereof, the upper surface of the second partition plate 57 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first partition plate 51, the second partition plate 57 is located on the right side of the ninth through hole 511 and the fifth through hole 115, the second partition plate 57 is provided with a tenth through hole 571 penetrating through the left and right surfaces thereof, and the tenth through hole 571 is square. The first elastic rod 58 is bent, the left end of the first elastic rod 58 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the second partition plate 57, the first elastic rod 58 is made of an elastic material and can be bent and deformed, and the first elastic rod 58 is located below the tenth through hole 571. The cleaning cotton 59 is a cylinder, and the right end of the first elastic rod 58 is fixedly connected with the cleaning cotton 59. The second fixing block 50 is a rectangular parallelepiped, the right end of the second fixing block 50 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the second partition plate 57, and the second fixing block 50 is located above the tenth through hole 571. The upper end of the fifth spring 501 is fixedly connected with the second fixing block 50.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the second filtering device 6 includes a second electric cylinder 61, a first bracket 62 disposed on the second electric cylinder 61, a second push rod 63, a sealing frame 64 located at the right side of the second push rod 63, a moving frame 65 located below the sealing frame 64, a sixth spring 66, a fourth filter screen 67 located below the moving frame 65, a sponge plate 68 located below the fourth filter screen 67, a seventh spring 69 located above the fourth filter screen 67, and a third fixing block 60 located above the seventh spring 69. The second electric cylinder 61 is electrically connected to a power source (not shown) to provide electric energy for the second electric cylinder 61, and a switch (not shown) is disposed on the second electric cylinder 61 to facilitate controlling the second electric cylinder to be turned on or turned off. The first bracket 62 is bent, one end of the first bracket 62 is fixedly connected to the second electric cylinder 61, and the other end of the first bracket 62 is fixedly connected to the frame 11. Second catch bar 63 is the cuboid, the left end of second catch bar 63 with second electric cylinder 61 is connected, makes second electric cylinder 61 can drive about second catch bar 63, second catch bar 63 runs through the interior external surface of framework 11 and rather than sliding contact, makes about second catch bar 63 can be stable. The sealing frame 64 is a hollow cuboid, the upper surface and the lower surface of the sealing frame 64 are communicated, the upper end of the sealing frame 64 is abutted against the lower surface of the first partition plate 51 and is in sliding contact with the lower surface of the first partition plate, and the right end of the second push rod 63 is fixedly connected with the sealing frame 64, so that the second push rod 63 can drive the sealing frame 64 to move left and right. Remove frame 65 and be hollow cuboid, the upper end of removing frame 65 is equipped with the opening and makes its longitudinal section be character cut in bas-relief, the lower extreme of sealed frame 64 accept in remove in the frame 65 and rather than internal surface sliding contact, make remove frame 65 can remove on the sealed frame 64. The number of the sixth springs 66 is several, the upper ends of the sixth springs 66 are fixedly connected with the lower end of the sealing frame 64, and the lower ends of the sixth springs 66 are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the moving frame 65, so that the moving frame 65 is supported. Fourth filter screen 67 is cuboid and level and places, the lower surface of removal frame 65 with the upper surface sliding contact of fourth filter screen 67, fourth filter screen 67 accept in the framework 11 and rather than internal surface sliding contact, the right surface top of fourth filter screen 67 is leaned on the left surface of second baffle 57 and rather than sliding contact, makes the reciprocating that fourth filter screen 67 can be stable, be equipped with the filtration pore on the fourth filter screen 67 to can filter the air, the lower extreme of fifth spring 501 with fourth filter screen 67 fixed connection. Sponge board 68 is the cuboid, sponge board 68's upper surface with fourth filter screen 67's lower surface fixed connection, sponge board 68 accept in the framework 11 and rather than internal surface sliding contact, sponge board 68's right surface top lean on the left surface of second baffle 57 and rather than sliding contact, make fourth filter screen 67 with sponge board 68 can be stable reciprocate together. The lower end of the seventh spring 69 is fixedly connected with the fourth filter screen 67, and the seventh spring 69 and the fifth spring 501 support the fourth filter screen 67. The third fixed block 60 is a cuboid, the left end of the third fixed block 60 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the frame body 11, the third fixed block 60 is located above the seventh through hole 117, and the upper end of the seventh spring 69 is fixedly connected with the third fixed block 60.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the third filtering device 7 includes a first motor 71, a rotating shaft 72 disposed on the first motor 71, a rotating plate 73 located on the right side of the rotating shaft 72, a rotating filter frame 74 disposed on the rotating plate 73, a protrusion 75 disposed on the outer side of the rotating filter frame 74, a second fixing rod 76 housed in the rotating filter frame 74, second bristles 77 located below the second fixing rod 76, and a second bracket 78 located below the first motor 71. The first motor 71 is electrically connected to a power source (not shown) to provide power thereto, and a switch (not shown) is disposed on the first motor 71 to facilitate controlling the first motor to be turned on or turned off. The rotating shaft 72 is a cylinder, the left end of the rotating shaft 72 is connected with the first motor 71, so that the first motor 71 can drive the rotating shaft 72 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 72 penetrates through the left surface and the right surface of the third sealing block 15 and is in sliding contact with the left surface and the right surface, so that the rotating shaft 72 can stably rotate. The rotating plate 73 is a cylinder, the right end of the rotating shaft 72 is fixedly connected with the left surface of the rotating plate 73, and the left surface of the rotating plate 73 abuts against the inner surface of the frame 11 and is in sliding contact with the inner surface, so that the rotating shaft 72 can drive the rotating plate 73 to stably rotate. The rotary filter frame 74 is a hollow cylinder and has left and right surfaces communicated with each other, the rotary filter frame 74 is accommodated in the frame body 11 and is in sliding contact with the inner surface thereof, the left surface of the rotary filter frame 74 abuts against the inner surface of the frame body 11 and is in sliding contact with the inner surface thereof, the right surface of the rotary filter frame 74 abuts against the left surface of the second partition plate 57 and is in sliding contact with the same, the lower surface of the sponge plate 68 abuts against the outer circumferential surface of the rotary filter frame 74, the rotary plate 73 is accommodated in the rotary filter frame 74 and is fixedly connected with the inner surface thereof, so that the rotary plate 73 can drive the rotary filter frame 74 to rotate, and the rotary filter frame 74 is provided with filter holes for filtering air. The plurality of projections 75 are provided, and the projections 75 are fixedly connected with the outer circumferential surface of the rotary filter frame 74. The second fixing rod 76 is a rectangular parallelepiped, the right end of the second fixing rod 76 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the second partition plate 57, and the second fixing rod 76 is located below the tenth through hole 571. The number of the second brush hairs 77 is a plurality, the second brush hairs 77 are uniformly distributed below the second fixing rod 76, the second brush hairs 77 are vertical, the upper ends of the second brush hairs 77 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second fixing rod 76, and the lower ends of the second brush hairs 77 are abutted against the inner surface of the rotary filter frame 74. The second bracket 78 is bent, one end of the second bracket 78 is fixedly connected to the first motor 71, and the other end of the second bracket 78 is fixedly connected to the frame 11.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the motor device 8 includes a sealing plate 81, a plurality of fifth filter screens 82 disposed on the sealing plate 81, a first positioning frame 83 located on the left side of the sealing plate 81, a filter frame 84, an eighth spring 85 disposed in the first positioning frame 83, a moving plate 86 disposed on the first positioning frame 83, a plurality of sixth filter screens 87 disposed on the moving plate 86, a plurality of ninth springs 88 located on the right side of the moving plate 86, a first roller 89, a plurality of third bristles 80 disposed on the first roller 89, a positioning rod 801 located on the right side of the sealing plate 81, a tenth spring 802 located on the right side of the positioning rod 801, a pull ring 806 located below the positioning rod 801, a third fixing rod 803, a second roller 804 disposed at the left end of the third fixing rod 803, a pull wire 805 disposed on the pull ring 806, a second motor 807, a pull ring located on the right side of the pull ring frame 11, An output shaft 808 disposed on the second motor 807. The sealing plate 81 is a cuboid and is vertically placed, the sealing plate 81 is accommodated in the frame body 11 and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the frame body, the upper surface of the sealing plate 81 abuts against the lower surface of the first partition plate 51 and is in sliding contact with the lower surface of the first partition plate, so that the sealing plate 81 can move left and right in the frame body 11, the sealing plate 81 is made of sealing materials, a plurality of eleventh through holes 811 penetrating through the left and right surfaces of the sealing plate 81 are formed in the sealing plate 81, and the eleventh through holes 811 are square. The fifth filter screen 82 is provided with a plurality of filter screens 82, each of the fifth filter screens 82 is rectangular, filter holes are formed in each of the fifth filter screens 82, air can be filtered, and the fifth filter screen 82 is contained in the eleventh through hole 811 and is fixedly connected with the sealing plate 81. The first positioning frame 83 is a hollow cuboid, the left surface and the right surface of the first positioning frame 83 are communicated, and the right surface of the first positioning frame 83 is fixedly connected with the left surface of the sealing plate 81. The filter frame 84 is a hollow cuboid, the left and right surfaces of the filter frame 84 are communicated, the left end of the filter frame 84 is aligned with the tenth through hole 571 and is fixedly connected with the right surface of the second partition plate 57, so that the tenth through hole 571 is communicated with the inside of the filter frame 84, the right end of the filter frame 84 is accommodated in the first positioning frame 83 and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the first positioning frame 83, the first positioning frame 83 can move left and right on the filter frame 84, and the filter frame 84 is provided with filter holes for filtering air. The number of the eighth springs 85 is a plurality, the left end of each eighth spring 85 is fixedly connected with the right end of the filter frame 84, and the right end of each eighth spring 85 is fixedly connected with the left surface of the sealing plate 81. The movable plate 86 is a cuboid and is vertically placed, the movable plate 86 is accommodated in the frame body 11 and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the movable plate, the upper surface of the movable plate 86 abuts against the lower surface of the first partition plate 51 and is in sliding contact with the lower surface of the first partition plate, so that the movable plate 86 can move left and right in the frame body 11, the first positioning frame 83 penetrates through the left and right surfaces of the movable plate 86 and is in sliding contact with the left and right surfaces of the movable plate, so that the movable plate 86 can move left and right on the first positioning frame 83, a plurality of twelfth through holes 861 penetrating through the left and right surfaces of the movable plate 86 are formed in the twelfth through holes 861, and the twelfth through holes 861 are rectangular and located on the. Sixth filter screen 87 is equipped with a plurality of, sixth filter screen 87 is the cuboid, sixth filter screen 87 accept in the twelfth through-hole 861 and with movable plate 86 fixed connection, clean cotton 59 top is leaned on being located on the left surface of sixth filter screen 87 of first locating frame 83 below, be equipped with the filtration pore on sixth filter screen 87, can filter the air. The number of the ninth springs 88 is several, the left end of the ninth springs 88 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 86, and the right end of the ninth springs 88 is fixedly connected with the sealing plate 81. The first rollers 89 are two and are respectively located on the upper side and the lower side of the first positioning frame 83, the first rollers 89 are cylindrical, the first rollers 89 are pivotally connected to the frame body 11, so that the first rollers 89 can rotate in the frame body 11, and the first rollers 89 are connected to a motor (not shown) to drive the motor to rotate actively. The third bristles 80 are uniformly distributed on the first roller 89, and one end of the third bristles 80 is fixedly connected with the first roller 89. The positioning rod 801 is a rectangular parallelepiped, the left end of the positioning rod 801 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the sealing plate 81, and the upper surface of the positioning rod 801 abuts against the lower surface of the first partition plate 51 and is in sliding contact with the lower surface, so that the positioning rod 801 and the sealing plate 81 can move left and right together. The right end of the tenth spring 802 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the frame 11, and the left end of the tenth spring 802 is fixedly connected to the right end of the positioning rod 801. The third fixing rod 803 is a rectangular parallelepiped, the right end of the third fixing rod 803 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the frame 11, and the left end of the third fixing rod 803 is provided with a second groove. The second roller 804 is a cylinder, and the second roller 804 is received in the second groove and pivotally connected to the third fixing rod 803, so that the second roller 804 can rotate in the second groove. The pull ring 806 is bent, and two ends of the pull ring 806 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the positioning rod 801. The upper end of the pulling wire 805 is fixedly connected with the pulling ring 806, the pulling wire 805 abuts against the second roller 804, and the lower end of the pulling wire 805 penetrates through the left and right surfaces of the second sealing block 14 and is in sliding contact with the left and right surfaces, so that the pulling wire 805 can move. The second motor 807 is electrically connected to a power source (not shown) for providing electric energy to the second motor 807, a switch (not shown) is disposed on the second motor 807 for controlling the second motor to be turned on or off, and the second motor 807 is fixedly connected to the frame 11. The output shaft 808 is a cylinder, one end of the output shaft 808 is connected to the second motor 807, so that the second motor 807 can drive the output shaft 808 to rotate, and the lower end of the pull wire 805 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 808.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the dust removing device 9 includes a connecting frame 91, a seventh filter screen 92 disposed on the connecting frame 91, a second scraping plate 93, an eleventh spring 94 disposed on the left side of the second scraping plate 93, a twelfth spring 95 disposed on the left side of the connecting frame 91, limiting blocks 96 disposed on the upper and lower sides of the connecting frame 91, baffles 97 disposed on the upper and lower sides of the connecting frame 91, a plurality of fourth bristles 98 disposed on the baffles 97, an eighth filter screen 99, a second elastic rod 90, a third roller 901 disposed on the end of the second elastic rod 90, a V-shaped filter screen 902 disposed in the connecting frame 91, a connecting rod 903 disposed on the left side of the V-shaped filter screen 902, a second positioning frame 904, and a thirteenth spring 905 disposed in the second positioning frame 904. The connection frame 91 is hollow cuboid, the right-hand member of connection frame 91 is equipped with the opening, the right-hand member of connection frame 91 aims at fourth through-hole 114 and with framework 11 internal surface fixed connection, be equipped with the thirteenth through-hole 911 that is located its upper and lower surface on the connection frame 91, thirteenth through-hole 911 is square. The number of the seventh filter screens 92 is two, the seventh filter screen 92 is a rectangular parallelepiped, the seventh filter screen 92 is accommodated in the thirteenth through hole 911 and is fixedly connected to the connection frame 91, and filter holes are formed in the seventh filter screen 92 so as to filter air. Second strikes off board 93 and is the cuboid, connection frame 91 runs through second strikes off board 93's left and right sides surface and rather than sliding contact, makes second strikes off board 93 can control about on the connection frame 91 to strike off the impurity on the seventh filter screen 92. The number of the eleventh springs 94 is several, the right end of the eleventh spring 94 is fixedly connected to the second scraping plate 93, and the left end of the eleventh spring 94 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 81, so that the second scraping plate 93 can be driven to move left and right. The number of the twelfth springs 95 is several, the right end of each of the twelfth springs 95 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the connecting frame 91, and the left end of each of the twelfth springs 95 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 81. The two limiting blocks 96 are provided, the limiting blocks 96 are rectangular, and one end of each limiting block 96 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 91, so that the second scraping plate 93 can be prevented from moving leftwards and being separated from the connecting frame 91. Baffle 97 is equipped with two, baffle 97 is the cuboid, baffle 97 accept in the connection frame 91 and rather than the internal surface sliding contact, make baffle 97 can reciprocate in the connection frame 91, connection frame 97 blocks thirteenth through-hole 911, be equipped with the fourteenth through-hole 971 that runs through its upper and lower surface on baffle 97, fourteenth through-hole 971 is located the right side of thirteenth through-hole 911. The number of the fourth brush hairs 98 is several, one end of the fourth brush hairs 98 is fixedly connected with the baffle 97, and the other end of the fourth brush hairs 98 can be inserted into the filtering holes of the seventh filter screen 92 for control, so as to prevent the filtering holes of the seventh filter screen 92 from being blocked. Eighth filter screen 99 is equipped with two, eighth filter screen 99 is the cuboid, eighth filter screen 99 accept in the fourteenth through-hole 971 and with baffle 97 fixed connection, be equipped with the filtration pore on the eighth filter screen 99 to filter the air. Second elastic rod 90 is equipped with two, second elastic rod 90 is the slope form, second elastic rod 90 one end with baffle 97 fixed connection, second elastic rod 90's the other end is equipped with the third recess, second elastic rod 90 adopts elastic material to make, makes it can bending deformation. The number of the third rollers 901 is two, the third rollers 901 are cylindrical, and the third rollers 901 are accommodated in the third groove and are pivotally connected to the second elastic rod 90, so that the third rollers 901 can rotate in the third groove. V type filter screen 902's longitudinal section is the V font, V type filter screen 902's opening is aimed at fourth through hole 114 and with 11 internal surface sliding contact of framework make and enter into air in the fourth through hole 114 need pass through V type filter screen 902's filtration, third gyro wheel 901 top is leaned on the V type filter screen 902, thereby it is right baffle 97 plays the supporting role, be equipped with the filtration pore on the V type filter screen 902, can filter the air, V type filter screen 902 adopts elastic material to make, makes it can bending deformation. The right end of the connecting rod 903 is fixedly connected with the left end of the V-shaped filter screen 902. The second positioning frame 904 is a hollow cuboid, the left surface and the right surface of the second positioning frame 904 are communicated, the left end of the second positioning frame 904 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the connecting frame 91, and the left end of the connecting rod 903 is accommodated in the second positioning frame 904 and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the second positioning frame 904, so that the connecting rod 903 can move left and right in the second positioning frame 904. The left end of the thirteenth spring 905 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the connecting frame 91, and the right end of the thirteenth spring 905 is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting rod 903, so that the connecting rod 903 is supported.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, when the novel environment-friendly air dust removing device for construction at a construction site of the present invention is used, the first valve 17 is first opened to pour water from the water inlet pipe 16 into the frame body 11, or the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the water inlet pipe 16 so as to pump water into the water inlet pipe 16 through the water pump, so that the water can further enter the frame body 11, then the moving frame 65, the fourth filter screen 67, the sponge plate 68 and the rotary filter frame 74 are soaked to enhance the air filtering effect, and the water is deposited on the left side of the second partition plate 57, so that the second fixing rod 76 and the second bristles 77 are immersed in the water, so that the lower portion of the rotary filter frame 74 is immersed in the water, at this time, the pouring of the water into the water inlet pipe 16 is stopped, and the first valve 17 is closed. Then the invention is placed on a building site with more air and dust, the third valve 101 and the fourth valve 20 are opened, and the switch of the fan 29 is opened, so that the outside air containing dust is sucked into the air suction pipe 28, then enters the guide frame 26, is filtered by the second filter screen 27 and then is vertically sprayed upwards, and the second filter screen 27 can filter the dust with larger particle size in the air. The air sprayed upwards is directly sprayed on the adhesion layer 23, the adhesion layer 23 can adsorb partial dust in the air, and the air is vertically and directly blown on the adhesion layer 23, so that the force of blowing on the adhesion layer 23 is large, the dust is firmly adhered on the adhesion layer 23, and the dust removal effect on the air is enhanced. The air then flows downward and enters the frame 11 after being filtered by the first screen 12. The air filtered by the first filter screen 12 continuously flows downwards, and flows to the lower part of the third filter screen 34 after being filtered by the third filter screen 34, at this time, the motor connected with the driving wheel 44 is turned on, so that the driving wheel 44 rotates anticlockwise, then the switch of the first electric cylinder 42 is turned on, so that the first pushing rod 43 continuously moves left and right, and further the anticlockwise rotating driving wheel 44 continuously moves left and right, when the anticlockwise rotating driving wheel 44 moves left and abuts against the moving frame 32, the moving frame 32 moves downwards on the concentration plate 31, and further drives the third filter screen 34 to move downwards, because the left end of the third filter screen 34 abuts against the elastic plate 35, the lower end of the elastic plate 35 bends downwards and deforms, and the elastic plate 35 drives the right end of the first scraping plate 37 to move downwards, because the right end of the first scraping plate 37 abuts against the third filter screen 34, so that the right end of the first scraping plate 37 slides on the third filter screen 34, and thus can scrape off the impurities deposited on the third filter screen 34 completely, and prevent the filter holes of the third filter screen 34 from being blocked, when the rotating driving wheel 44 moves rightwards and is separated from the moving frame 32, the stretched first spring 33 pulls the moving frame 32 upwards, so that the moving frame 32 and the third filter screen 34 move upwards, and at this time, the lower end of the elastic plate 35 gradually resets upwards, and the first scraping plate 37 also gradually resets, and as the counterclockwise rotating driving wheel 44 continuously moves leftwards and rightwards, the moving frame 32 and the third filter screen 34 continuously move upwards and downwards, so as to drive the elastic plate 35 and the first scraping plate 37 to continuously bend, deform and move, thereby not only supporting the third filter screen 34, but also scraping the impurities on the third filter screen 34, so as to ensure that the third filter screen 34 filters the dust in the air continuously and efficiently, enhance the purifying effect and prolong the service life. Then, air enters the sealing frame 64 through the ninth through hole 511, so that the air in the sealing frame 64 and the moving frame 65 gradually increases and the pressure increases, further, the moving frame 65 starts to move downwards, the fourth filter screen 67 and the sponge plate 68 start to move downwards, then the switch of the second electric cylinder 61 is opened, so that the second push rod 63 continuously moves left and right, further, the sealing frame 64, the moving frame 65 and the sixth spring 66 continuously move left and right, when the sealing frame 64 and the moving frame 65 move left below the square groove 512, because the area of the square groove 512 is larger than the area of the upper surface of the sealing frame 64, the air in the sealing frame 64 and the moving frame 65 is discharged outwards through the square groove 512, the stretched sixth spring 66 gradually resets, and the moving frame 65 starts to move upwards on the sealing frame 64, and the stretched fifth spring 501 and seventh spring 69 pull the fourth filter screen 67 upwards to make the fourth filter screen 67 and sponge plate 68 move upwards, when the sealing frame 64 moves to the right under the ninth through hole 511 under the pushing action of the second pushing rod 63, the air passing through the ninth through hole 511 enters into the sealing frame 64 to make the moving frame 65 move downwards again, the fourth filter screen 67 and sponge plate 68 move downwards again, the sealing frame 64 is driven by the second pushing rod 63 to move left and right continuously, and the moving frame 65 can move up and down continuously by matching with the square groove 512, so as to drive the fourth filter screen 67 and sponge plate 68 to move up and down continuously, thereby the air filtering and purifying effect of the fourth filter screen 67 and sponge plate 68 can be enhanced remarkably, and impurities can be prevented from depositing on the fourth filter screen 67 to prevent the filter holes thereof from being blocked, the service life of the device is prolonged. Then the switch of the first motor 71 is turned on, so that the rotating shaft 72, the rotating plate 73 and the rotating filter frame 74 rotate therewith, when the fourth filter screen 67 and the sponge plate 68 move downwards, the sponge plate 68 can abut against the outer circumferential surface of the rotating filter frame 74 to perform a cleaning treatment on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating filter frame 74, and the protrusion 75 rotates with the rotating filter frame 74, the protrusion 75 abuts against the sponge plate 68 to drive the sponge plate 68 to vibrate up and down, so as to shake off impurities on the fourth filter screen 67 and the sponge plate 68, prevent the filter holes from being blocked, and ensure the continuous performance of the purification filtration, and during the rotation of the rotating filter frame 74, the second bristles 77 can continuously scrub the inner surface of the rotating filter frame 74 to prevent the filter holes from being blocked, since the lower part of the rotating filter frame 74 is immersed in water, the rotary filter frame 74 can continuously wet the air in the rotating process, so that the air purifying and filtering effect of the rotary filter frame is enhanced, the water can be continuously thrown up, the thrown-up water can purify the air, and the sponge plate 68 can also be continuously wetted, so that the air filtering effect of the sponge plate 68 can be continuously enhanced. The air filtered by the rotary filter frame 74 enters the filter frame 84 through the tenth through hole 571. Then, a switch of the second motor 807 is turned on, the second motor 807 is a servo motor, which can periodically adjust the rotation direction of an output shaft 808, so that the pull wire 805 is periodically tightened and loosened, the pull ring 806 and the positioning rod 801 continuously move left and right, and further the sealing plate 81 and the moving plate 86 continuously move left and right, the first positioning frame 83 also continuously moves left and right on the filter frame 84, the air entering the filter frame 84 flows to the outside of the first positioning frame 83 after being filtered by the filter frame 84, then the motor connected with the first roller 89 is turned on, so that the first roller 89 and the third bristles 80 rotate therewith, the air filtered by the filter frame 84 enters the right side of the sixth filter screen 87 after being filtered by the sixth filter screen 87, and then enters the right side of the fifth filter screen 82 after being filtered by the fifth filter screen 82, since the sealing plate 81 and the moving plate 86 move left and right continuously, when the sealing plate 81 and the fifth filter 82 move left, the fifth screen 82 may be abutted against the third rotating bristles 80, so that the third rotating bristles 80 may clean the fifth screen 82, prevent the filter holes thereof from being blocked, and the up-and-down movement of the lower end of the elastic plate 35 causes the up-and-down rod 52, the up-and-down plate 55 and the first bristles 56 to move up and down continuously, so that when the moving plate 86 moves leftward, the first bristles 56 moving upward and downward can clean the sixth filter screen 87 located above the first positioning frame 83, prevent foreign materials from blocking the filter holes, and the first elastic bar 58 is bent and deformed, the cleaning cloth 59 slides on the sixth filter screen 87 located below the first positioning frame 83, so as to clean the impurities on the sixth filter screen 87, and thus, the impurities can be continuously and efficiently purified and filtered. Then, the air enters the right side of the sealing plate 81, and enters the connection frame 91 through the filtering holes of the seventh filter screen 92, at this time, the baffle 97 moves to the middle in the connection frame 91, and the baffles 97 arranged up and down are close to each other, at this time, the fourth bristles 98 inserted into the filtering holes of the seventh filter screen 92 move to the middle and are separated from the seventh filter screen 92, the second elastic rod 90 bends and deforms, the third roller 901 presses the V-shaped filter screen 902, so that the two ends of the V-shaped filter screen 902 are close to each other and deform, the connecting rod 903 moves to the left, the thirteenth spring 905 is compressed, then the air is filtered by the eighth filter screen 99, then is filtered by the V-shaped filter screen 902 and then is discharged from the air outlet pipe 10, at this time, the discharged air is environment-friendly and pollution-free and contains no impurities, because the sealing plate 81 moves left and right, and the eleventh spring 94 causes the second scraping plate 93 to move left and right on the, so as to scrape off impurities on the seventh filter screen 92, the V-shaped filter screen 902 can be bent and deformed, and when the V-shaped filter screen is reset, the V-shaped filter screen 902 can shake off the impurities thereon so as to be used continuously next time, and meanwhile, the fourth bristles 98 can be inserted into the filter holes of the seventh filter screen 92 again so as to poke out the impurities blocked on the seventh filter screen 92, which is beneficial to continuously performing efficient purification treatment next time and prolonging the service life of the seventh filter screen. When the water on the left side of the second partition 57 needs to be discharged, the second valve 19 is opened at this time so that the water is discharged from the drain pipe 18. The use process of the novel environment-friendly air dust removal equipment for construction of the construction site is described.