CN111841193B - Cement cellar flue gas purification processing system of environmental protection - Google Patents
Cement cellar flue gas purification processing system of environmental protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN111841193B CN111841193B CN202010726985.1A CN202010726985A CN111841193B CN 111841193 B CN111841193 B CN 111841193B CN 202010726985 A CN202010726985 A CN 202010726985A CN 111841193 B CN111841193 B CN 111841193B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2411—Filter cartridges
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/30—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/4227—Manipulating filters or filter elements, e.g. handles or extracting tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/74—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0233—Other waste gases from cement factories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0283—Flue gases
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- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a cement cellar flue gas purification processing system of environmental protection, includes first shell structure, second shell structure, establishes revolution mechanic, drive structure, and first shell structure includes first casing, and second shell structure includes second casing, baffle, first filtration frame, jam plate, the upper end and the first casing fixed connection of second casing, and the lower surface of first casing is equipped with the third through-hole. The first motor can drive the first rotating shaft to periodically rotate forwards and backwards, and the periodic forward and reverse rotation of the first rotating shaft can drive the fixed plate, the rotating frame, the second filtering frame and the filtering bristles to rotate forwards and backwards along with the first rotating shaft, so that impurities are prevented from being deposited on the filtering holes of the second filtering frame and the filtering bristles, and can drive the lifting frame to periodically move upwards and downwards, air below the lifting frame can rapidly pass through the filtering bristles and the second filtering frame for filtering, and the impurities are further prevented from being blocked on the filtering bristles and the filtering holes of the second filtering frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to an environment-friendly cement pit flue gas purification treatment system.
Background
At present, a large amount of smoke is generated in the production process of the cement pit, the smoke contains a large amount of pollutants such as particle impurities, and if the smoke is directly discharged into the atmosphere, the smoke can undoubtedly cause environmental pollution and threaten physical and psychological health of people, so that the smoke needs to be purified and purified. When the existing purification device purifies air containing dust and impurities, the impurities easily block filter holes of the purification device, the efficiency and the effect of the purification of flue gas are influenced, and the purification liquid easily flows back into a cement cellar to influence the production of cement in the cement cellar.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new technical solution to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly cement pit flue gas purification treatment system which can effectively solve the technical problems.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the following technical scheme is adopted:
the utility model provides a cement cellar flue gas purification processing system of environmental protection, include first shell structure, set up in second shell structure of first shell structure below, set up in revolution mechanic in the first shell structure, set up in drive structure on the revolution mechanic, first shell structure includes first casing, second shell structure include the second casing, set up in baffle in the second casing, set up in first filtration frame on the baffle, set up in the jam plate of first filtration frame upper end, the upper end of second casing with first casing fixed connection, the lower surface of first casing is equipped with the third through-hole, revolution mechanic includes the revolving frame, set up in fixed plate in the revolving frame, set up in the second filtration frame of revolving frame below, set up in the filtration hair in the second filtration frame, drive structure includes first motor, Set up in first pivot of first motor below, set up in the connecting frame of first pivot lower extreme, set up in the lift frame of connecting frame below, first pivot runs through the upper and lower surface of fixed plate and rather than fixed connection, the lower extreme of first pivot stretches into in the connecting frame and rather than threaded connection, the lower extreme of lift frame runs through the interior external surface of first casing just stretches into in the second casing.
Preferably, the fixing plate is accommodated in the rotating frame and fixedly connected with the rotating frame, the upper end of the second filter frame is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the rotating frame, the lower surface of the second filter frame abuts against the inner surface of the first shell and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the first shell, and one end of the filter bristles is fixedly connected with the inner circumferential surface of the second filter frame.
Preferably, the upper end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the first motor, the lower end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting frame, and a plurality of sixth through holes are formed in the outer circumferential surface of the lifting frame.
Preferably, the driving structure further comprises a baffle arranged at the upper end of the lifting frame and a second spring arranged below the lifting frame, the upper end of the lifting frame penetrates through the inside of the baffle and is fixedly connected with the baffle, the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lifting frame, and the lower end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the partition plate.
Preferably, the partition plate is accommodated in the second casing and fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second casing, the first filter frame penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the partition plate and is in sliding contact with the partition plate, and the lower surface of the blocking plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first filter frame.
Preferably, the second casing structure further includes a first magnetic ring and a second magnetic ring disposed above the blocking plate, the first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring both form a semicircular ring, the first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the blocking plate, the upper surface of the first magnetic ring and the upper surface of the second magnetic ring have different magnetic poles, and an included angle between two end faces of the first magnetic ring or the second magnetic ring in the circumferential direction is greater than an included angle between two end faces of the first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring adjacent in the circumferential direction.
Preferably, the environment-friendly cement cellar flue gas purification treatment system further comprises a magnetic structure arranged in the driving structure, wherein the magnetic structure comprises a second motor, a second rotating shaft arranged on the second motor, a rotating disc arranged at the lower end of the second rotating shaft, a third magnetic ring and a fourth magnetic ring arranged below the rotating disc.
Preferably, the second motor is fixedly connected with the top surface of the inner cavity of the lifting frame, the upper end of the second rotating shaft is connected with the second motor, the lower end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the turntable, and the upper surfaces of the third magnetic ring and the fourth magnetic ring are respectively fixedly connected with the lower surface of the turntable.
Preferably, the lower surface of the third magnetic ring and the lower surface of the fourth magnetic ring have different magnetic poles, and an included angle between two end faces of the third magnetic ring or the fourth magnetic ring in the circumferential direction is larger than an included angle between two end faces of the third magnetic ring and the fourth magnetic ring adjacent in the circumferential direction.
Preferably, the cement cellar flue gas purification processing system of environmental protection still includes and stores the structure, store the structure including the concentrated board, set up in concentrated frame on the concentrated board, the concentrated board accept in the first casing and rather than internal surface fixed connection, rotatory frame runs through the upper and lower surface of concentrated board and rather than sliding contact, the lower surface of concentrated frame with the upper surface fixed connection of concentrated board, rotatory frame passes the inside of concentrated frame and rather than sliding contact, be equipped with a plurality of fourth through-holes on the outer periphery of rotatory frame, be equipped with a plurality of fifth through-holes on the surface of concentrated frame, the fifth through-hole with the fourth through-hole communicates with each other.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the environment-friendly cement pit flue gas purification treatment system can drive the first rotating shaft to periodically rotate forwards and backwards through the first motor, and the periodic forward and backward rotation of the first rotating shaft can drive the fixed plate, the rotating frame, the second filter frame and the filter bristles to rotate forwards and backwards along with the first rotating shaft, so that impurities are prevented from being deposited on the filter holes and the filter bristles of the second filter frame, the continuous and efficient purification and filtration of flue gas are guaranteed, and the lifting frame can be driven to periodically move upwards and downwards to be matched with the blocking plate, the first filter frame and the like to periodically compress air below the lifting frame, so that the air can be rapidly filtered by the filter bristles and the second filter frame, and the impurities are further prevented from being blocked on the filter bristles and the filter holes of the second filter frame; secondly, a fourth through hole is formed in the rotating frame, a fifth through hole which can be communicated with the fourth through hole is formed in the concentrating frame, the fourth through hole can be periodically communicated with the fifth through hole when the rotating frame rotates, so that the purifying liquid or water above the concentrating plate periodically enters the rotating frame through the fifth through hole and the fourth through hole, the filtering wool and the second filtering frame are wetted, the air purifying and filtering effect of the rotating frame is enhanced, meanwhile, the waste of the purifying liquid or water can be reduced, the purifying liquid or water can be fully utilized, and the continuous and long-time flue gas purifying treatment is facilitated; the lifting frame drives the baffle plate to periodically move up and down in the process of moving up and down, and the baffle plate can move one end of the filter bristles up and down, so that impurities can be prevented from being blocked on the filter bristles, and the continuous and efficient purification and filtration effects of the filter bristles on smoke can be ensured; meanwhile, the first magnetic ring, the second magnetic ring, the third magnetic ring and the fourth magnetic ring are arranged to be attracted or repelled as required, so that when the lifting frame moves downwards, the blocking plate is abutted against the partition plate, air below the lifting frame rapidly passes through the second filter frame and is filtered and purified by the filter bristles, and when the lifting frame moves upwards, the third magnetic ring and the fourth magnetic ring respectively adsorb the second magnetic ring and the first magnetic ring so as to drive the blocking plate to move upwards, so that smoke in the cement pit below the first shell can smoothly enter the lower part of the lifting frame, and therefore the one-way flow of the smoke is realized, and the backflow of purifying liquid or water and smoke is prevented; the included angle between the two circumferential end faces of the first magnetic ring or the second magnetic ring is larger than the included angle between the two circumferentially adjacent end faces of the first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring, and the included angle between the two circumferential end faces of the third magnetic ring or the fourth magnetic ring is larger than the included angle between the two circumferentially adjacent end faces of the third magnetic ring and the fourth magnetic ring, so that the third magnetic ring and the fourth magnetic ring cannot be clamped between the first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring when the rotary disc rotates, and the rotation of the rotary disc can be continuously carried out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cement kiln flue gas purification treatment system for environmental protection of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view along A-A' of the flue gas cleaning system of the cement pit of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view along B-B' of the flue gas purification treatment system of the cement pit of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction C-C' of the flue gas purification treatment system of the environmentally-friendly cement kiln of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the plugging plate, the first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring of the flue gas purification treatment system of the environment-friendly cement cellar shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the magnetic structure of the environmentally friendly cement kiln flue gas cleaning system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of another embodiment of the environmentally friendly cement kiln flue gas cleaning system of FIG. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention relates to a cement pit flue gas purification treatment system, which is used for purifying the flue gas of a cement pit.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the environment-friendly cement kiln flue gas purification treatment system of the present invention includes a first housing structure 1, a second housing structure 2 disposed below the first housing structure 1, a rotating structure 3 disposed in the first housing structure 1, a storage structure 4 disposed between the rotating structure 3 and the first housing structure 1, a driving structure 5 disposed on the rotating structure 3, and a magnetic structure 6 disposed in the driving structure 5.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the first casing structure 1 includes a first casing 11, a drain pipe 12 disposed below the first casing 11, a valve 13 disposed on the drain pipe 12, and a baffle frame 14 disposed in the first casing 11. The upper end of first casing 11 is equipped with the opening and makes its longitudinal section be the font of caves, be equipped with a plurality of first through-holes 111 that are located its side on first casing 11, be located a plurality of second through-holes 112 of its lower surface, be located third through-hole 113 between the second through-hole 112, first through-hole 111, second through-hole 112, third through-hole 113 run through the interior outer surface of first casing 11, first through-hole 111 is equipped with a plurality of and is in circumference evenly arranged on the outer periphery of first casing 11. The number of the drain pipes 12 is equal to that of the second through holes 112, and the upper ends of the drain pipes 12 are aligned with the second through holes 112 and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first housing 11. The valve 13 can control the flow rate and the opening and closing of the liquid in the drain pipe 12. The blocking frame 14 is a hollow cylinder and has upper and lower surfaces communicated with each other, and the lower end of the blocking frame 14 is aligned with the third through hole 113 and is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the first housing 11.
The setting of first shell structure 1 can be convenient sets up revolution mechanic 3, storage structure 4 and drive structure 5 at its inside, makes its operation that can be normal, the flue gas exhaust after can be convenient will purifying of first through-hole 111's setting to the setting of second through-hole 11 can be convenient with the liquid discharge in the first shell 11, the setting of keeping off frame 14 can prevent that liquid from passing through third through-hole 113 and discharging.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, the second casing structure 2 includes a second casing 21, a partition 22 disposed in the second casing 21, a first filter frame 23 disposed on the partition 22, a blocking plate 24 disposed above the first filter frame 23, a first magnetic ring 25 disposed above the blocking plate 24, a second magnetic ring 26, a fixed block 27 disposed on one side of the first filter frame 23, and a first spring 28 disposed on the fixed block 27. The second casing 21 is preferably a hollow cylinder, and the upper and lower surfaces of the second casing 21 are communicated, the second casing 21 may also be a hollow rectangular parallelepiped, the upper surface of the second casing 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first casing 11, the third through hole 113 is located inside the second casing 21, the second through hole 112 is located outside the second casing 21, and the lower end of the second casing 21 may be communicated with a smoke discharge port. The partition 22 is accommodated in the second housing 21 and is fixedly connected to the inner surface thereof, and the partition 22 can divide the space in the second housing 21 into an upper portion and a lower portion. First filter frame 23 is the framework that adopts the filter screen to make, the upper and lower surface of first filter frame 23 communicates with each other, first filter frame 23 runs through baffle 22's upper and lower surface and rather than sliding contact make first filter frame 23 can move on the baffle 22, be equipped with the filtration pore on the first filter frame 23 lateral wall to carry out preliminary filtration to the flue gas. The blocking plate 24 is located above the partition plate 22, the upper surface of the first filter frame 23 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the blocking plate 24, and the blocking plate 24 can be abutted against the upper surface of the partition plate 22. The first magnetic ring 25 is in a semicircular shape, and the lower surface of the first magnetic ring 25 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the blocking plate 24. The second magnetic ring 26 is in a semicircular shape, the lower surface of the second magnetic ring 26 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the blocking plate 24, the first magnetic ring 25 is arranged opposite to the second magnetic ring 26, and the magnetic poles of the upper surface of the first magnetic ring 25 are different from the magnetic poles of the upper surface of the second magnetic ring 26. One end of the fixing block 27 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the first filter frame 23. One end of the first spring 28 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 27, and the other end of the first spring 28 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 22.
The setting of second shell structure 2 can aim at the export of cement cellar exhaust flue gas with the lower extreme of second casing 21 to the flue gas enters into second casing 21, and when jam plate 24 leaned on baffle 22, the flue gas that the cement cellar produced is concentrated in the below of baffle 22, when first filter frame 23, jam plate 24 rebound, the flue gas can enter into first filter frame 23 in, then enters into the top of baffle 22 after the preliminary filtration purification of first filter frame 23, thereby can control the flue gas as required and enter into the top of baffle 22, conveniently control it.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the rotating structure 3 includes a rotating frame 31, a fixing plate 32 disposed in the rotating frame 31, a second filter frame 33 disposed below the rotating frame 31, and filter bristles 34 disposed in the second filter frame 33. The rotating frame 31 is a hollow cylinder and the upper and lower surfaces of the rotating frame are communicated with each other, the rotating frame 31 is accommodated in the first shell 11, a plurality of fourth through holes 311 are formed in the outer circumferential surface of the rotating frame 31, and the fourth through holes 311 penetrate through the inner and outer surfaces of the rotating frame 31. The fixing plate 32 is accommodated in the rotating frame 31 and is fixedly connected to the inner surface thereof, and the fixing plate 32 can seal the upper end of the rotating frame 31. The second filters frame 33 and is the cylinder, the second filter frame 33 the upper end with rotatory frame 31's lower fixed surface is connected, the lower surface top that the second filtered frame 33 leans on the inner chamber bottom surface of casing 11 and rather than sliding contact, the second filters frame 33 and adopts the filter screen material to make, is equipped with the filtration pore on its lateral wall promptly to filter the flue gas. The filtering bristles 34 are arranged on the inner surface of the second filtering frame 33 and are uniformly distributed, one end of each filtering bristle 34 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second filtering frame 33, the filtering bristles 34 are horizontally arranged, and the blocking frame 14 is contained in the second filtering frame 33.
The rotating structure 3 can be used for sufficiently purifying the flue gas again through the second filtering frame 33 and the filtering bristles 34, so that particle impurities in the flue gas can be deposited in the filtering bristles 34, the impurity removal effect on the flue gas is remarkable, and meanwhile, the filtering holes of the second filtering frame 33 can be prevented from being blocked; and the purifying liquid such as water can flow into the inside of the rotating frame 31 and the second filtering frame 33 from the fourth through hole 311 so as to wet the filtering bristles 34, enhance the impurity removal and purification effect of the filtering bristles 34 on the flue gas, and when the rotating frame 31 rotates, the purifying liquid can flow in through the fourth through hole 311 periodically, so that the waste of purifying liquid resources is prevented, resources are saved, and the effect of purifying and removing impurities on the flue gas can be ensured.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the storage structure 4 includes a centralized board 41 and a centralized frame 42 disposed above the centralized board 41. The collecting plate 41 is accommodated in the first housing 11 and fixedly connected to the inner surface thereof, the rotating frame 31 penetrates through the upper and lower surfaces of the collecting plate 41 and is in sliding contact with the upper and lower surfaces, the collecting plate 41 is made of a rubber material, so that an effective sealing effect is provided between the collecting plate 41 and the rotating frame 31, the purified liquid is prevented from flowing between the collecting plate 41 and the rotating frame 31, and the collecting plate 41 can collect the purified liquid or water and the like above the collecting plate. The concentration frame 42 is a hollow cylinder and has upper and lower surfaces communicated with each other, the lower surface of the concentration frame 42 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the concentration plate 41, the rotating frame 31 passes through the interior of the concentration frame 42 and is in sliding contact with the inner circumferential surface thereof, so that the rotating frame 31 can stably rotate in the concentration frame 42, the outer circumferential surface of the concentration frame 42 is provided with a plurality of fifth through holes 421, the fifth through holes 421 are uniformly distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the concentration frame 42, the fifth through holes 421 are arranged opposite to the fourth through holes 311, so that the fifth through holes 421 and the fourth through holes 311 can be periodically communicated with each other during the rotation of the rotating frame 31, so that the purifying liquid above the concentration plate 41 can periodically enter the rotating frame 31 through the fifth through holes 421 and the fourth through holes 311.
Storage structure 4's setting can be stored the scavenging solution in the top of board 41 in the collection, and through setting up concentrated frame 42, can prevent that the scavenging solution from flowing into leading to the waste of scavenging solution in the revolving frame 31 that lasts always, through set up fifth through-hole 421 on concentrated frame 42, so that make the scavenging solution can be periodic through fifth through-hole 421, fourth through-hole 311 enter into in the revolving frame 31, not only can realize soaking filtration hair 34, play effectual effect to gas cleaning, can reduce the waste of scavenging solution resource simultaneously, therefore, the cost is saved, be favorable to long-time purification flue gas.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the driving structure 5 includes a first motor 51, a first rotating shaft 52 disposed below the first motor 51, a connecting frame 53 disposed at a lower end of the first rotating shaft 52, a lifting frame 54 disposed at a lower end of the connecting frame 53, a baffle 55 disposed around the lifting frame 54, and a plurality of second springs 57 disposed below the lifting frame 54. The first motor 51 is electrically connected to a power source (not shown) to provide electric energy to the power source, so that the first motor 51 can normally operate, and a switch (not shown) is arranged on the first motor 51 to conveniently control the first motor to be turned on or turned off. The upper end of the first rotating shaft 52 is connected with the first motor 51, so that the first motor 51 can drive the first rotating shaft 52 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 52 penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixing plate 32 and is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 32, so as to drive the fixing plate 32 and the rotating frame 31 to rotate, and external threads are arranged on the circumferential side surface of the lower end of the first rotating shaft 52. The connecting frame 53 is a hollow cylinder, the upper surface and the lower surface of the connecting frame are communicated, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 52 extends into the connecting frame 53, the inner circumferential surface of the connecting frame is in threaded connection, and therefore the connecting frame 53 can move up and down when the first rotating shaft 52 rotates. The lifting frame 54 is a hollow cylinder, an opening is formed in the lower end of the lifting frame 54, the lower end of the connecting frame 53 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting frame 54, the lifting frame 54 penetrates through the inside of the blocking frame 14 and is in sliding contact with the inner circumferential surface of the blocking frame, the lifting frame 54 penetrates through the third through hole 113 and is in sliding contact with the side surface of the third through hole 113, and a plurality of sixth through holes 541 are formed in the outer circumferential surface of the lifting frame 54, so that smoke can enter the outside of the lifting frame 54 through the sixth through holes 541. Baffle 55 is the ring form, the upper end of lift frame 54 passes the inside of baffle 55 and rather than fixed connection, baffle 55 is along with the in-process that upgrade frame 54 reciprocated, can stir the tip of filtering hair 34, drives and filters the swing of hair 34 to shake the impurity of depositing on filtering hair 34, prevent that impurity from depositing on filtering hair 34 all the time, and strengthen the purification and filtration effect of filtering hair 34 to the air. The second spring 57 is provided with a plurality of springs, the upper end of the second spring 57 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the upgrading frame 54, the lower end of the second spring 57 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 22, and the second spring 57 can support the lifting frame 54 and prevent the lifting frame 54 from rotating in the circumferential direction.
The driving structure 5 is arranged such that when the first motor 51 drives the first rotating shaft 52 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 52 can drive the fixing plate 32, the rotating frame 31, the second filtering frame 33 and the filtering bristles 34 to rotate, the second filtering frame 33 and the filtering bristles 34 can effectively filter the smoke and prevent impurities from depositing thereon, and the rotation of the rotating frame 31 enables the fifth through hole 421 and the fourth through hole 311 to be periodically communicated, so that the purifying liquid above the plate 41 can periodically enter the rotating frame 31 through the fifth through hole 421 and the fourth through hole 311 to wet the filtering bristles 34, etc., thereby not only ensuring the purifying effect of the second filtering frame 33 and the filtering bristles 34 on the smoke, but also saving the resources of the purifying liquid and reducing the waste of the resources, and the first motor 51 is a servo motor which drives the first rotating shaft 52 to periodically rotate forward and reverse, the connecting frame 53 and the lifting frame 54 can move up and down periodically, and when the lifting frame 54 moves down, the smoke below the lifting frame 54 can be discharged through the sixth through hole 541 rapidly, and when the lifting frame 54 moves up, the smoke can enter below the lifting frame 54 through the lower end of the second shell 21, so that the smoke can enter the second filter frame 33 periodically.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the magnetic structure 6 includes a second motor 61, a second rotating shaft 62 disposed below the second motor 61, a rotating disc 63 disposed below the second rotating shaft 62, a third magnetic ring 64 and a fourth magnetic ring 65 disposed below the rotating disc 63. The second motor 61 is electrically connected with a power supply (not shown) to provide electric energy for the second motor 61, so that the second motor can normally operate, the second motor 61 is provided with a switch (not shown), the second motor 61 is connected with the switch in a wireless mode, the switch is arranged outside the first shell 11, the control of a user is facilitated, the second motor 61 is a servo motor and can be used for setting and controlling the rotation direction and the rotation speed of the second rotating shaft 62 as required, and the second motor 61 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the inner cavity of the lifting frame 54. The upper end of the second rotating shaft 62 is connected to the second motor 61, so that the second motor 61 can drive the second rotating shaft 62 to rotate. The carousel 63 is the cylinder, the lower extreme of second pivot 62 with the upper surface fixed connection of carousel 63, carousel 63 is in directly over jam plate 24. The third magnetic ring 64 is in a semicircular shape, the upper surface of the third magnetic ring 64 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the turntable 63, and the magnetic poles of the lower surface of the third magnetic ring 64 are the same as the magnetic poles of the upper surface of the first magnetic ring 25. The fourth magnetic ring 65 is in a semicircular shape, the upper surface of the fourth magnetic ring 65 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the turntable 63, and the magnetic poles of the lower surface of the fourth magnetic ring 65 are the same as the magnetic poles of the upper surface of the second magnetic ring 26. As shown in fig. 5, an included angle between two circumferential end surfaces of the first magnetic ring 25 or the second magnetic ring 26 is d, an included angle between two circumferentially adjacent end surfaces of the first magnetic ring 25 and the second magnetic ring 26 is e, where d is greater than e, as shown in fig. 6, an included angle between two circumferentially adjacent end surfaces of the third magnetic ring 64 or the fourth magnetic ring 65 is d, an included angle between two circumferentially adjacent end surfaces of the third magnetic ring 64 and the fourth magnetic ring 65 is e, and d is greater than e. As shown in fig. 7, when the turntable 63 moves downward so that the third magnetic ring 64 abuts against the first magnetic ring 25 and the fourth magnetic ring 65 abuts against the second magnetic ring 26, and d is set to be greater than e, the third magnetic ring 64 or the fourth magnetic ring 65 is not accommodated in the space between the first magnetic ring 25 and the second magnetic ring 26 when the turntable 63 rotates, so that the turntable 63 can rotate smoothly.
The magnetic structure 6 is arranged such that when the lifting frame 54 moves downward, the turntable 63 moves downward, the lower surface of the third magnetic ring 64 has the same magnetic pole as the upper surface of the first magnetic ring 25, and the lower surface of the fourth magnetic ring 65 has the same magnetic pole as the upper surface of the second magnetic ring 26, under the action of repulsion force of the same magnetic pole, the blocking plate 24 stably abuts against the partition plate 22, then the flue gas above the partition plate 22 enters the lifting frame 54, and the flue gas is rapidly introduced into the second filter frame 33 through the sixth through hole 541 due to being pressed by the lifting frame 54, so that the flue gas can be rapidly purified and filtered, the flue gas can rapidly pass through the filter holes of the second filter frame 33, when the turntable 63 moves upward, the second motor 61 drives the second rotating shaft 62 and the turntable 63 to rotate 180 degrees, the third magnetic ring 64 is above the second magnetic ring 26, and the fourth magnetic ring 65 is above the first magnetic ring 25, the lower surface of the third magnetic ring 64 and the upper surface of the second magnetic ring 26 have different magnetic poles, the lower surface of the fourth magnetic ring 65 and the upper surface of the first magnetic ring 25 have different magnetic poles, and the different magnetic poles attract each other, so that the blocking plate 24 moves upward along with the turntable 63, and at this time, the flue gas below the second casing 21 can enter the first filter frame 23 and then enter the upper part of the partition plate 22 through the filter holes of the first filter frame 23, so that the unidirectional flow of the flue gas can be realized, the purified liquid can be prevented from entering the cement production equipment, and the backflow of the flue gas can be prevented.
When the environment-friendly cement kiln flue gas purification treatment system is used, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the lower end of the second shell 21 is firstly aligned with the cement kiln flue gas outlet, so that flue gas generated by the cement kiln enters the second shell 21. Then, the purified liquid or water is poured into the first housing 11 and is located above the collecting plate 41. Then, the switch of the first motor 51 is turned on, so that the first rotating shaft 52 periodically rotates forward and backward, the first rotating shaft 52 periodically rotates forward and backward to drive the fixing plate 32, the rotating frame 31, the second filtering frame 33 and the filtering bristles 34 to periodically rotate forward and backward, the periodic forward and backward rotation of the second filtering frame 33 and the filtering bristles 34 can effectively prevent impurities from being deposited on the second filtering frame 33 and the filtering bristles 34, thereby being beneficial to shaking out the impurities, ensuring the continuous and efficient purification of the flue gas, and preventing the occurrence of blockage, meanwhile, the rotation of the rotating frame 31 can periodically communicate the fourth through holes 311 with the fifth through holes 421, so that the purifying liquid or water above the concentrating plate 41 periodically flows into the rotating frame 31 through the fifth through holes 421 and the fourth through holes 311, then wets the filtering bristles 34, even the second filtering frame 33, and enhances the effects of the filtering bristles 34 and the second filtering frame 33 on purifying and removing impurities of the flue gas, play the effect of scrubbing simultaneously to it, prevent impurity deposit once more, need not in the continuous inflow of scavenging solution or water to the rotating frame 31 simultaneously, reduce the waste of resource, practice thrift the cost, make it can last the high efficiency go on. On the other hand, the periodic positive and negative rotation of the first rotating shaft 52 causes the periodic up-and-down movement of the connecting frame 53 and the lifting frame 54, when the lifting frame 54 moves downwards, the magnetic structure 6 moves downwards, the air below the lifting frame 54 enters the space between the lifting frame 54 and the second filter frame 33 through the sixth through hole 541, then enters the outside of the second filter frame 33 after being filtered by the filter bristles 34 and the second filter frame 33, and finally is discharged through the first through hole 111, and the rotating disc 63, the third magnetic ring 64 and the fourth magnetic ring 65 move downwards along with the lifting frame, because the lower surface of the third magnetic ring 64 is the same as the magnetic pole of the upper surface of the first magnetic ring 25 below the third magnetic ring 64, and the lower surface of the fourth magnetic ring 65 is the same as the magnetic pole of the upper surface of the second magnetic ring 26, even if the rotating disc 63 moves downwards, the blocking plate 24 can still stably abut against the partition plate 22 due to the repulsion of the same magnetic poles, at this time, when the lifting frame 54 moves downwards, smoke below the lifting frame can rapidly pass through the sixth through hole 541, the filter bristles 34 and the second filter frame 33 for filtering, so that the speed of the smoke passing through the filter holes and the filter bristles 34 is increased, the situation that impurities are easily deposited on the filter bristles 34 and the filter holes of the second filter frame 33 due to too low speed is prevented, the lifting frame 51 moves downwards and also drives the baffle 55 to move downwards, the baffle 55 moves downwards to stir the end part of the filter bristles 34 to drive the baffle to swing, so that the impurities deposited on the filter bristles 34 can be shaken off, and the cleaning effect is remarkable; when the lifting frame 54 moves upward, the second motor 61 drives the second rotating shaft 62 and the rotating disc 63 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the fourth magnetic ring 65 moves above the first magnetic ring 25, the third magnetic ring 64 moves above the second magnetic ring 26, because the lower surface of the fourth magnetic ring 65 is different from the magnetic pole of the upper surface of the first magnetic ring 25, and the lower surface of the third magnetic ring 64 is different from the magnetic pole of the upper surface of the second magnetic ring 26, the fourth magnetic ring 65 adsorbs the first magnetic ring 25, and the third magnetic ring 64 adsorbs the second magnetic ring 26, so that the blocking plate 24 moves upward along with the rotating disc 63, at this time, the flue gas generated in the cement pit below the second shell 21 enters the first filtering frame 23, then enters the partition plate 22 through the filtering holes of the first filtering frame 23, and then is concentrated above the partition plate 22, so that the flue gas flow is accelerated and the flue gas is rapidly purified and filtered when the lifting frame 54 moves downward next time, after the turntable 63 moves upward for a certain distance, because the first spring 28 is compressed all the time, the elastic force of the first spring 28 is gradually increased, then the first spring 28 pushes the fixing block 27 downward, so that the first filter frame 23 and the blocking plate 24 move downward, and the blocking plate 24 abuts against the partition plate 22, the second motor 61 drives the second rotating shaft 62 to rotate 180 degrees again, at this time, the fourth magnetic ring 65 moves to the upper side of the second magnetic ring 26, and at the same time, the third magnetic ring 64 moves to the upper side of the first magnetic ring 25, so that the lifting frame 54 is convenient to prevent the smoke from flowing downward when moving downward, and the steps are continuously repeated to continuously purify the smoke until the smoke is purified. The use process of the environment-friendly cement pit flue gas purification treatment system is described.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a cement cellar flue gas purification processing system of environmental protection, include first shell structure, set up in second shell structure of first shell structure below, set up in revolution mechanic in the first shell structure, set up in last drive structure of revolution mechanic, first shell structure includes first casing, second shell structure include the second casing, set up in baffle in the second casing, set up in first filtration frame on the baffle, set up in the jam plate of first filtration frame upper end, the upper end of second casing with first casing fixed connection, the lower surface of first casing is equipped with third through-hole, its characterized in that: the rotary structure comprises a rotary frame, a fixed plate arranged in the rotary frame, a second filter frame arranged below the rotary frame and filter bristles arranged in the second filter frame, the driving structure comprises a first motor, a first rotating shaft arranged below the first motor, a connecting frame arranged at the lower end of the first rotating shaft and a lifting frame arranged below the connecting frame, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the lower end of the first rotating shaft extends into the connecting frame and is in threaded connection with the connecting frame, and the lower end of the lifting frame penetrates through the inner surface and the outer surface of the first shell and extends into the second shell; the fixed plate is accommodated in the rotating frame and is fixedly connected with the rotating frame, the upper end of the second filter frame is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the rotating frame, the lower surface of the second filter frame abuts against the inner surface of the first shell and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the first shell, and one end of the filter bristles is fixedly connected with the inner circumferential surface of the second filter frame; the driving structure further comprises a baffle plate arranged at the upper end of the lifting frame and a second spring arranged below the lifting frame, the upper end of the lifting frame penetrates through the inside of the baffle plate and is fixedly connected with the baffle plate, the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lifting frame, and the lower end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the baffle plate; still including storing the structure, store the structure including the concentrated board, set up in concentrated frame on the concentrated board, the concentrated board accept in the first casing and rather than internal surface fixed connection, rotatory frame runs through the upper and lower surface of concentrated board and rather than sliding contact, the lower surface of concentrated frame with the last fixed surface of concentrated board is connected, rotatory frame passes the inside of concentrated frame and rather than sliding contact, be equipped with a plurality of fourth through-holes on the outer periphery of rotatory frame, be equipped with a plurality of fifth through-holes on the surface of concentrated frame, the fifth through-hole with the fourth through-hole communicates with each other.
2. The environment-friendly cement cellar flue gas purification treatment system of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of first pivot with first motor is connected, the lower extreme of linking frame with the upper end fixed connection of lift frame, be equipped with a plurality of sixth through-holes on the outer periphery of lift frame.
3. The environment-friendly cement cellar flue gas purification treatment system of claim 1, wherein: the baffle accept in the second casing and rather than internal surface fixed connection, first filtration frame runs through the upper and lower surface of baffle and rather than sliding contact, the lower surface of jam plate with the upper surface fixed connection of first filtration frame.
4. The environment-friendly cement cellar flue gas purification treatment system of claim 3, wherein: the second shell structure further comprises a first magnetic ring and a second magnetic ring which are arranged above the blocking plate, the first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring are semicircular, the first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper surface of the blocking plate, the magnetic poles of the upper surface of the first magnetic ring and the upper surface of the second magnetic ring are different, and the included angle between the two end faces of the first magnetic ring or the second magnetic ring in the circumferential direction is larger than the included angle between the two end faces of the first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring adjacent in the circumferential direction.
5. The environment-friendly cement cellar flue gas purification treatment system of claim 4, wherein: the environment-friendly cement cellar flue gas purification treatment system further comprises a magnetic structure arranged in the driving structure, wherein the magnetic structure comprises a second motor, a second rotating shaft arranged on the second motor, a rotating disc arranged at the lower end of the second rotating shaft, a third magnetic ring and a fourth magnetic ring arranged below the rotating disc.
6. The environment-friendly cement cellar flue gas purification treatment system of claim 5, wherein: the second motor is fixedly connected with the top surface of the inner cavity of the lifting frame, the upper end of the second rotating shaft is connected with the second motor, the lower end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the turntable, and the upper surfaces of the third magnetic ring and the fourth magnetic ring are respectively fixedly connected with the lower surface of the turntable.
7. The environment-friendly cement cellar flue gas purification treatment system of claim 6, wherein: the lower surface of the third magnetic ring and the lower surface of the fourth magnetic ring have different magnetic poles, and the included angle between the two end faces of the third magnetic ring or the fourth magnetic ring in the circumferential direction is larger than the included angle between the two end faces of the third magnetic ring and the fourth magnetic ring adjacent in the circumferential direction.
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| FR2672665B1 (en) * | 1991-02-13 | 1993-05-21 | Cazabonne Claude | VACUUM CLEANER FOR BURNING SOLID FUELS. |
| DE102004013089B4 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2007-03-01 | Deckert Maschinenbau Gmbh | Cleaning process for filters in powder coating plants and apparatus therefor |
| WO2007025206A2 (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2007-03-01 | The United States Government At Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Magnetomechanical deformations of nonuniform porous magenteic architectures |
| CN202061515U (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2011-12-07 | 龙习文 | Wash type air purifier |
| CN105817099B (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2018-03-23 | 邹岳明 | Gas purifier and its method of work |
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| CN108479204B (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2024-05-07 | 浙江洁宇环保装备科技有限公司 | Bag type dust collector with filter bag monitoring function |
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Effective date of registration: 20220519 Address after: 321100 Lingdong Xiang Shang Guo Cun, Lanxi City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Zhejiang Hongshi Cement Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.66, Chengmen Town, Cangshan District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Applicant before: Zhai Yanfeng |
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