CN112009871A

CN112009871A - Special case of temperate zone rose fresh-cut cold chain transportation

Info

Publication number: CN112009871A
Application number: CN202010846402.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄可
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-21
Filing date: 2020-08-21
Publication date: 2020-12-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a special case for warm-zone rose fresh-cut cold chain transportation, and relates to the technical field of flower cold chains. This special case of bright cold chain transportation of cutting of temperate zone rose, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the equal movable mounting in top of the box left and right sides has the handle, and the rear side at box top articulates there is the case lid, is equidistant array form fixed mounting in the box and has a plurality of soft contact measurement mechanisms, and the bottom fixed mounting of case lid has oxygen suppliment water supply mechanism, soft contact measurement mechanism includes solid fixed ring, sponge circle, water guide hole, extrusion piece, dead lever, connection bending piece. This special case of temperate zone rose fresh-cut cold chain transportation, soft contact survey mechanism and oxygen suppliment water supply mechanism cooperate, can adjust its supply capacity according to the growth condition of every plant rose, and then the effect that the air condensation formed the water in the make full use of case has improved resource utilization, can avoid the great rose that is in the flowering phase initial stage of water demand to obtain not enough moisture supply the condition that the color and luster reduces to appear.

Description

Special case of temperate zone rose fresh-cut cold chain transportation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of flower cold chains, in particular to a special box for warm-zone rose fresh-cut cold chain transportation.

Background

With the global development of economy, the demand of consumers in various countries for flowers is increasing year by year, and not only flower gardens and flower shops can be seen everywhere on town streets of developed countries, but also in developing countries. The unique ornamental and decorative effects of flowers play an effective role in promoting the pursuit of quality of life of people, the demand of roses occupies a large proportion in flowers throughout the year on holidays such as valentine's day and seventy days, roses with bright colors and rare varieties are often transported to China in an imported mode due to the difference of growing regions, cold chain transportation must be adopted for transportation in order to guarantee the survival of roses with high prices in the transportation process, the respiration of the roses is reduced through an artificial low-temperature environment, the metabolic process of the roses is slowed down, and the effects of keeping fresh and maintaining the taste are achieved. However at the in-process of the actual packing vanning transportation of rose, in order to ensure economic benefits, the carriage is filled up as far as possible to the rose quantity of single transportation, thereby there is the condition that the unified vanning of rose of different flower fields output carries out the transportation, because the slight difference of growing environment under this condition, there is certain difference in the degree of opening of rose, this difference leads to the rose to the demand diverse of oxygen and water in the transportation, however present flowers cold chain transportation technique can not satisfy this characteristics, make the rose have the difference on the appearance after long-distance cold chain transportation, and then produce irreversible influence to the economic benefits that follow-up sale brought.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the box special for the warm-zone fresh-cut cold-chain transportation of the roses, which can meet the requirements of the roses with different growth degrees on oxygen and water in the transportation process, so that the quality of the roses after the cold-chain transportation is fully improved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special case of bright cold chain transportation of cutting of temperate zone rose, includes the box, the equal movable mounting in top of the box left and right sides has the handle, and the rear side at box top articulates there is the case lid, is equidistant array form fixed mounting in the box and has a plurality of soft contact survey mechanisms, and the bottom fixed mounting of case lid has oxygen suppliment water supply mechanism.

Preferably, the soft contact measuring mechanism comprises a fixing ring, a sponge ring, a water guide hole, extrusion pieces, fixing rods, connecting bending pieces, movable rods, an elliptical spherical bag, a sponge ring, a contact ball bag and an elastic annular membrane, wherein the bottom of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the box body, the sponge ring is sleeved on the lower half part of the outer ring of the fixing ring, the water guide hole is arranged in the fixing ring in an equidistant surrounding manner and penetrates through the inner side and the outer side of the fixing ring, the number of the extrusion pieces is four, the four extrusion pieces are bonded on the surface of the outer ring of the sponge ring in an equidistant surrounding manner, the number of the fixing rods is three, the three fixing rods are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing ring in an equidistant surrounding manner, the connecting bending pieces are fixedly connected to the top ends of the three fixing rods, the movable rods are movably mounted between every two adjacent connecting bending, the bottom of the oval spherical bag is bonded on the top of the movable rod, the top of the three movable rods, relative to the axis side of the fixing ring, is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the sponge ring, the contact ball bag is embedded in the inner ring of the sponge ring in an equidistant surrounding manner, the outer ring of the elastic annular membrane is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner ring of the fixing ring, and the bottom ends of the three movable rods are fixedly connected to the top of the elastic annular membrane.

Preferably, the inner ring of the sponge ring is attached to one end, penetrating through the fixing ring outer ring, of the water guide hole, and the linear distance between the sponge ring outer ring and the fixing ring outer ring is one centimeter.

Preferably, the bottom of the elastic annular film is attached to the inner bottom of the box body, and the axis of the elastic annular film coincides with the axis of the fixing ring.

Preferably, oxygen suppliment water supply mechanism includes the rectangle gasbag, stopper and the piece of exhausting, the top of rectangle gasbag bonds in the bottom at the case lid, the quantity of stopper is four, and one side of the relative rectangle gasbag of four stoppers is concave respectively with four right angle departments at rectangle gasbag top contact, the top fixed connection of stopper is in the bottom of case lid, the front side interlude of rectangle gasbag has the check valve, and the gas outlet of check valve and the inner chamber intercommunication of rectangle gasbag, the quantity of the piece of exhausting is three, and three piece of exhausting sets up left and right sides and the rear side at the rectangle gasbag respectively.

Preferably, the exhaust part includes exhaust pipe head, closed bag and hemisphere magnetic path, the inner chamber of exhaust pipe head and the inner chamber intercommunication of rectangle gasbag, two closed bags are a set of setting in exhaust pipe head, two carry on the back of the body one side of closed soft bag and bond with the both sides of exhaust pipe head inner wall respectively, and two relative one sides of closed soft bag all inlay and are equipped with the three hemisphere magnetic path that is row form equidistance and distribute, two hemisphere magnetic path one-to-one and mutual absorption, two relative one sides of closed bag closely laminate and realize sealing the inner chamber of exhaust pipe head.

The invention provides a special box for warm-zone rose fresh-cut cold chain transportation. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this special case of bright cutting cold chain transportation of temperate zone rose, need select for use not the rose of flourishing yet in order to guarantee that it can not be too early withered based on the rose when the cold chain transportation, realize the measuring effect to the rose size through soft contact survey mechanism, with the growth characteristics as the survey foundation that the rose bud increases at flourishing in-process size gradually, compare in traditional cold chain transportation mode, can effectively promote the resolving power to different growth condition roses in the cold chain transportation, thereby to improving the article looks quality of rose after long-distance cold chain transportation and played certain supplementary effect, avoid the rose to receive the damage based on the mode of soft contact simultaneously.

(2) This special case of bright-cut cold chain transportation of temperate zone rose, setting through oxygen suppliment water supply mechanism, can store the air that the rose produced the flower field and in the cold chain transportation continuous supply box in, thereby reach the effect of simulation rose growth environment, reduce the impact that the environment change produced its normal metabolism, in order to ensure that the rose can carry out the respiration equally in the transportation steadily, be used for supplying with rose supplementary moisture behind the drop of water gathering of air condensation formation in the box simultaneously, thereby when keeping the rose and carrying out the respiration and guaranteeing to survive, realize the fresh-keeping effect to the rose based on low temperature environment, further slow down its respiration and be used for maintaining color and luster and a grade looks degree.

(3) This special case of bright-cut cold chain transportation of temperate zone rose, soft contact survey mechanism cooperatees with oxygen suppliment water supply mechanism, can adjust its water supply according to the growth condition of every plant rose, and then realized the effect that the indoor air condensation of make full use of formed the water, resource utilization has been improved to a certain extent, not only can avoid the great rose that is in the flowering phase initial stage of water demand to obtain the condition that sufficient moisture supply appears the color and luster reduction, can also prevent that the rose in flowering phase metaphase from contacting the condition that too much moisture leads to mashed root and appearing, and then fully improved the quality of the article phase of rose after the cold chain transportation, improve corresponding economic benefits.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the soft contact measuring mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the soft contact measurement mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the vent of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a handle 2, a box cover 3, a soft contact measuring mechanism 4, an oxygen and water supply mechanism 5, a fixing ring 401, a sponge ring 402, a water guide hole 403, a squeezing sheet 404, a fixing rod 405, a bending sheet 406, a movable rod 407, an elliptical spherical bag 408, a sponge ring 409, a contact balloon 410, an elastic annular membrane 411, a rectangular air bag 51, a limiting block 52, an air exhaust 53, an air exhaust 531 head, a closed air bag 532 and a hemispherical magnetic block 533.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a special case of bright cold chain transportation of cutting of temperate zone rose, includes box 1, the equal movable mounting in top of the 1 left and right sides of box has handle 2, and the rear side at 1 top of box articulates there is case lid 3, is a plurality of soft contact survey mechanisms 4 of equidistance array form fixed mounting in the box 1, and the bottom fixed mounting of case lid 3 has oxygen suppliment water supply mechanism 5.

The soft contact measuring mechanism 4 comprises a fixed ring 401, a sponge ring 402, water guide holes 403, squeezing pieces 404, fixed rods 405, connecting bent pieces 406, movable rods 407, an elliptical spherical bag 408, a sponge ring 409, a contact balloon 410 and an elastic annular membrane 411, wherein the bottom of the fixed ring 401 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the box body 1, the sponge ring 402 is sleeved on the lower half part of the outer ring of the fixed ring 401, the water guide holes 403 are arranged in the fixed ring 401 in an equidistant surrounding manner and penetrate through the inner side and the outer side of the fixed ring 401, the number of the squeezing pieces 404 is four, the four squeezing pieces 404 are bonded to the surface of the outer ring of the sponge ring 402 in an equidistant surrounding manner, the number of the fixed rods 405 is three, the three fixed rods 405 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed ring 401 in an equidistant surrounding manner, the top ends of the three fixed rods 405 are fixedly connected with the connecting bent pieces 406, and the, the middle part suit of movable rod 407 is on the round pin axle, the bottom of oval spherical bag 408 bonds on the top of movable rod 407, and the top of three movable rod 407 relative solid fixed ring 401 axis one side all with the outer lane fixed connection of sponge ring 409, contact sacculus 410 is equidistance and encircles the form and inlay the inner circle department at sponge ring 409, the outer lane fixed connection of elasticity annular membrane 411 is in the bottom of solid fixed ring 401 inner circle, and the equal fixed connection in the top of elasticity annular membrane 411 in the bottom of three movable rod 407, the inner circle of sponge ring 402 and the laminating of the one end that water guide hole 403 runs through solid fixed ring 401 outer circle, and the linear distance between sponge ring 402 outer circle and the solid fixed ring 401 outer circle is one centimetre, the bottom of elasticity annular membrane 411 and the laminating of the interior bottom of box 1, and the axis coincidence of elasticity annular membrane 411 and.

Oxygen suppliment water supply mechanism 5 includes rectangle gasbag 51, stopper 52 and air discharge member 53, the top of rectangle gasbag 51 bonds in the bottom of case lid 3, the quantity of stopper 52 is four, and one side of the relative rectangle gasbag 51 of four stopper 52 is the contact of four right angles departments at concave shape respectively with rectangle gasbag 51 top, the top fixed connection of stopper 52 is in the bottom of case lid 3, the front side of rectangle gasbag 51 alternates there is the check valve, and the gas outlet of check valve and the inner chamber intercommunication of rectangle gasbag 51, the quantity of air discharge member 53 is three, and three air discharge member 53 sets up respectively in the left and right sides and the rear side of rectangle gasbag 51.

Exhaust 53 includes exhaust pipe head 531, closed bag 532 and hemisphere magnetic path 533, the inner chamber of exhaust pipe head 531 communicates with the inner chamber of rectangle gasbag 51, two closed bags 532 are a set of setting in exhaust pipe head 531, the back of the body one side of two closed bags 532 bonds with the both sides of exhaust pipe head 531 inner wall respectively, and two opposite sides of closed bags 532 are all inlayed and are equipped with three hemisphere magnetic path 533 that be the form of being listed as equidistance and distribute, two columns of hemisphere magnetic paths 533 one-to-one and adsorb each other, the inner chamber realization of exhaust pipe head 531 is sealed in the close laminating of the opposite side of two closed bags 532.

When the rose box is used, the flower field air is filled into the rectangular air bag 51 through an external inflating device to be inflated, the expansion degree of the rectangular air bag 51 is limited through the limiting block 52 to avoid squeezing the roses after the box cover 3 is closed, the freshly cut roses are inserted into the soft contact measuring mechanism 4, the soft contact effect is achieved through the oval spherical bag 408 and the contact ball bag 410 to avoid pressing the roses, after the box body 1 is placed into a cold chain compartment after boxing is completed, due to temperature reduction, the closed bag 532 is contracted due to cold, the generated pulling force exceeds the magnetic force mutually absorbed by the hemispherical magnetic blocks 533, the closed effect of the closed bag 532 on the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe head 531 is released, so that the air in the rectangular air bag 51 is exhausted, wherein after the air is moved into the box body 1, the air is condensed due to cold to generate water beads to accumulate at the inner bottom of the box body 1, the water in the sponge ring 402 is absorbed by the sponge ring 402, and after the air is contracted due to cold, the water in the sponge ring 402 is squeezed into the, the root end of the rose branch is immersed in water to achieve a fresh-keeping effect, meanwhile, the sponge ring 409 is squeezed open based on the diameter and the gravity of the rose bud, the movable rod 407 is driven to rotate towards the axis of the fixing ring 401 by taking the pin shaft as the axis, the bottom end of the movable rod 407 rotates upwards to produce a lifting effect on the elastic annular membrane 411, so that water discharged into the fixing ring 401 through the water guide hole 403 is accumulated in the elastic annular membrane 411, and the purpose of adjusting the water supply amount according to the water demand degree judged by the size of the rose bud is achieved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special case of temperate zone rose fresh-cut cold chain transportation, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the equal movable mounting in top of box (1) the left and right sides has handle (2), and the rear side at box (1) top articulates there is case lid (3), is equidistance array form fixed mounting in box (1) and has a plurality of soft contact survey mechanism (4), and the bottom fixed mounting of case lid (3) has oxygen suppliment water supply mechanism (5).

2. The box special for the warm-zone rose fresh-cut cold chain transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soft contact measuring mechanism (4) comprises a fixing ring (401), a sponge ring (402), a water guide hole (403), an extrusion sheet (404), a fixing rod (405), a connecting bending sheet (406), a movable rod (407), an elliptical spherical bag (408), a sponge ring (409), a contact balloon (410) and an elastic annular membrane (411), the bottom of the fixing ring (401) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the box body (1), the sponge ring (402) is sleeved on the lower half part of the outer ring of the fixing ring (401), the water guide hole (403) is arranged in the fixing ring (401) in an equidistant encircling mode and penetrates through the inner side and the outer side of the fixing ring, the number of the extrusion sheets (404) is four, the four extrusion sheets (404) are adhered to the surface of the outer ring of the sponge ring (402) in an equidistant encircling mode, the number of the fixing rod (405) is three, and the three fixing rod (405) is fixedly connected to the top, the equal fixedly connected with in top of three dead lever (405) connects crooked piece (406), and there is movable rod (407) through the mode movable mounting who wears the bolt axle between per two adjacent connection crooked pieces (406), the middle part suit of movable rod (407) is on the round pin axle, the bottom of oval spherical bag (408) bonds on the top of movable rod (407), and the top of three movable rod (407) relatively solid fixed ring (401) axis one side all with the outer lane fixed connection of sponge ring (409), contact sacculus (410) are the equidistance and encircle the form and inlay the inner circle department at sponge ring (409), the outer lane fixed connection of elasticity annular membrane (411) is in the bottom of solid fixed ring (401) inner circle, and the equal fixed connection in top of elasticity annular membrane (411) in the bottom of three movable rod (407).

3. The box special for the warm-zone rose fresh-cut cold chain transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner ring of the sponge ring (402) is attached to one end, penetrating through the outer ring of the fixing ring (401), of the water guide hole (403), and the linear distance between the outer ring of the sponge ring (402) and the outer ring of the fixing ring (401) is one centimeter.

4. The box special for the warm-zone rose fresh-cut cold chain transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the elastic annular film (411) is attached to the inner bottom of the box body (1), and the axis of the elastic annular film (411) coincides with the axis of the fixing ring (401).

5. The box special for the warm-zone rose fresh-cut cold chain transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: oxygen suppliment water supply mechanism (5) is including rectangle gasbag (51), stopper (52) and exhaust (53), the top of rectangle gasbag (51) bonds in the bottom of case lid (3), the quantity of stopper (52) is four, and one side of the relative rectangle gasbag (51) of four stopper (52) is the contact of four right angles departments at concave form respectively with rectangle gasbag (51) top, the top fixed connection of stopper (52) is in the bottom of case lid (3), the front side interlude of rectangle gasbag (51) has the check valve, and the gas outlet of check valve communicates with the inner chamber of rectangle gasbag (51), the quantity of exhaust (53) is three, and three exhaust (53) set up respectively in the left and right sides and the rear side of rectangle gasbag (51).

6. The box of claim 5, wherein the box is characterized in that: exhaust (53) are including exhaust pipe head (531), closed bag (532) and hemisphere magnetic path (533), the inner chamber of exhaust pipe head (531) and the inner chamber intercommunication of rectangle gasbag (51), closed bag (532) two are a set of setting in exhaust pipe head (531), the back of the body one side of two closed soft bags (532) bonds with the both sides of exhaust pipe head (531) inner wall respectively, and two relative one sides of closed soft bag (532) all inlay and be three hemisphere magnetic path (533) that form equidistance distributes, two hemisphere magnetic path (533) one-to-one and mutual absorption, the relative one side of two closed bags (532) is closely laminated and is realized sealing to the inner chamber of exhaust pipe head (531).