CN112008099A - Horizontal lathe for producing road roller - Google Patents

Horizontal lathe for producing road roller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112008099A
CN112008099A CN202010902851.0A CN202010902851A CN112008099A CN 112008099 A CN112008099 A CN 112008099A CN 202010902851 A CN202010902851 A CN 202010902851A CN 112008099 A CN112008099 A CN 112008099A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
plate
motor
longitudinal
road roller
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010902851.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江先庆
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010902851.0A priority Critical patent/CN112008099A/en
Publication of CN112008099A publication Critical patent/CN112008099A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B25/00—Accessories or auxiliary equipment for turning-machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/005—Devices for removing chips by blowing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • B23Q11/1069—Filtration systems specially adapted for cutting liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of horizontal lathes, in particular to a horizontal lathe for producing a road roller, which aims at solving the problems that the existing horizontal lathe is inconvenient in processing mode, cannot cool a workpiece and is inconvenient for collecting scraps and provides the following scheme, it includes the organism, the top of organism is connected with two organism upper plates, same upper junction plate is installed at the top of two organism upper plates, the bottom fixed mounting of upper junction plate has U type pole, sliding connection has the lateral shifting board on the U type pole, be provided with the lateral drive structure on the U type pole, the last perpendicular through-hole of having seted up of lateral shifting board, slidable mounting has the through-hole slide in the perpendicular through-hole, be provided with the longitudinal drive structure on the through-hole slide, the structural waterproof shell that is connected with of longitudinal drive, fixedly connected with cutting motor on one side inner wall of waterproof shell, fixed mounting has the fan to wear the axle on the output shaft of. The invention has convenient operation, can cool the workpiece, avoids influencing the service life of the cutting knife, and is convenient for collecting the scraps.

Description

Horizontal lathe for producing road roller
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of horizontal lathes, in particular to a horizontal lathe for producing a road roller.
Background
The horizontal lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece mainly by a turning tool. The drill bit, the reamer, the screw tap, the die, the knurling tool and the like can be used for carrying out corresponding processing on the lathe, and a horizontal lathe is required to be used for processing some parts in the production process of the road roller.
The existing horizontal lathe machining mode is inconvenient, firstly, the workpiece cannot be cooled, the service life of the cutting knife is influenced, and secondly, the cutting knife is inconvenient to collect chips.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that the existing horizontal lathe is inconvenient in processing mode, cannot cool a workpiece firstly and is inconvenient in debris collection, and provides a horizontal lathe for producing a road roller.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a horizontal lathe for producing a road roller comprises a lathe body, wherein two lathe body upper plates are fixedly connected to the top of the lathe body, the same upper connecting plate is fixedly installed at the tops of the two lathe body upper plates, a U-shaped rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper connecting plate, a transverse moving plate is connected to the U-shaped rod in a sliding mode, a transverse driving structure is arranged on the U-shaped rod, a vertical through hole is formed in the transverse moving plate, a through hole sliding plate is slidably installed in the vertical through hole, a longitudinal driving structure is arranged on the through hole sliding plate, a waterproof shell is connected to the longitudinal driving structure, a cutting motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the waterproof shell, a fan penetrating shaft is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the cutting motor, an air blowing fan is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the fan penetrating shaft, an air inlet hole is formed in the, the top fixed mounting of recess has the guide plate, the guide plate sets up for the slope, the water conservancy diversion hole has been seted up at the top of guide plate, the bottom of guide plate is provided with waterproof motor, fixed mounting has the column spinner on waterproof motor's the output shaft, the top fixed mounting of column spinner has the seat of placing, one side fixedly connected with collecting box of organism, swing joint has filter plate on water in the collecting box, the intercommunication has same accumulator between recess and the collecting box, the mouth of pipe of accumulator is located the below of filter plate on water, the top of upper junction plate is provided with the water pump, the intercommunication has the pipe that absorbs water on the water inlet of water pump, the one end of the pipe that absorbs water extends to in the collecting box, the intercommunication has the flow pipe on the delivery port of water pump, the.
Preferably, the transverse driving structure comprises a motor and a screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably installed in the U-shaped rod, one end of the screw rod is fixedly installed with an output shaft of the motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped rod, and the transverse moving plate is in threaded connection with the screw rod.
Preferably, the longitudinal driving structure comprises a longitudinal motor, a screw rod and a longitudinal guide block, the longitudinal motor is fixedly connected to the top of the through hole sliding plate, a longitudinal guide groove is formed in the left side of the through hole sliding plate, the longitudinal guide block is connected with the longitudinal guide groove in a sliding mode, the screw rod is rotatably installed in the longitudinal guide groove, the longitudinal guide block is connected to the outer side of the screw rod in a threaded mode, and the longitudinal guide block is fixedly installed on the right side of the waterproof shell.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the through hole sliding plate are both provided with vertical guide grooves, two vertical guide rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each vertical through hole, and the two vertical guide rods are respectively in sliding connection with the two vertical guide grooves.
Preferably, a telescopic push rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the vertical through hole, and an output shaft of the telescopic push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the through hole sliding plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the placing seat are both connected with locking screws in a threaded manner, and the locking pieces are rotatably connected to the ends, close to each other, of the two locking screws.
Preferably, equal fixed mounting has spacing support bar on the both sides inner wall of collecting box, and spacing support groove has all been seted up to the both sides of filter plate on water, two spacing support bars respectively with two spacing support groove sliding connection.
Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the above-water filter plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the left side of the collecting box.
Preferably, a hole groove is formed in one end of the fan penetrating shaft, the cutting knife is movably connected with the hole groove, a screw is connected to the fan penetrating shaft in a threaded mode, and the screw is in contact with the cutting knife.
Preferably, the collecting pipe is arranged on the left side of the collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) in this scheme placed the seat with the work piece, rotated two locking screw respectively, two locking screw promoted two stay respectively and are close to each other and fix the work piece.
(2) The motor passes through the hob and drives the lateral shifting board and be close to the work piece, the cutting sword is close to the work piece simultaneously, vertical motor passes through lead screw and vertical guide block and drives waterproof case longitudinal movement, can the longitudinal regulation position of cutting sword, flexible push rod promotes through-hole slide vertical movement, can adjust the height of cutting sword, can adjust cutting sword comprehensively, cutting motor drives the fan and wears the axle and rotate, the fan is worn the axle and is driven the cutting sword and rotate and carry out cutting process to the work piece, waterproof motor drives through the column spinner and places seat and work piece rotation, can satisfy different angle processing demands.
(3) The fan penetrates through the shaft to drive the blowing fan to rotate, so that the workpiece can be blown, the cut chips can be blown away, the influence on processing is avoided, and meanwhile, cooling water can be blown away.
(4) The water pump sends cooling water into the cooling box through the pipe that absorbs water and water supply pipe, and the cooling box sprays cooling water to the work piece through a plurality of cooling shower nozzles, can cool off the work piece, can wash the piece of cutting simultaneously and flow into in the recess, then get into the collecting box, can collect the piece, can filter cooling water through the filter plate on water that sets up, can recycle the cooling water.
The invention has convenient operation, can cool the workpiece, avoids influencing the service life of the cutting knife, and is convenient for collecting the scraps.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal lathe for producing a road roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of part A of a horizontal lathe for producing a road roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of part B of a horizontal lathe for producing a road roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the structure of the placing seat, the locking screw and the locking piece of the horizontal lathe for producing the road roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a through hole slide plate, a waterproof case and the like of a horizontal lathe for producing a road roller according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an overwater filter plate of a horizontal lathe for producing a road roller according to the invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a machine body upper plate; 3. an upper connecting plate; 4. a U-shaped rod; 5. a screw rod; 6. a motor; 7. transversely moving the plate; 8. a vertical through hole; 9. a through hole slide plate; 10. a telescopic push rod; 11. a longitudinal guide groove; 12. a longitudinal guide block; 13. a screw rod; 14. cutting the motor; 15. a waterproof shell; 16. a blowing fan; 17. the fan penetrates through the shaft; 18. a cutting blade; 19. an air blowing pipe; 20. an air inlet; 21. a baffle; 22. a flow guide hole; 23. a groove; 24. a waterproof motor; 25. a spin column; 26. a placing seat; 27. locking the screw rod; 28. a locking piece; 29. a collection box; 30. a suction pipe; 31. an overwater filter plate; 32. a limiting support bar; 33. a limiting support groove; 34. mounting a plate; 35. a water pump; 36. a water supply pipe; 37. a cooling box; 38. cooling the spray head; 39. a longitudinal motor; 40. vertical guide grooves.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-6, a horizontal lathe for producing a road roller comprises a machine body 1, wherein the top of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with two machine body upper plates 2, the top of the two machine body upper plates 2 is fixedly provided with a same upper connecting plate 3, the bottom of the upper connecting plate 3 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped rod 4, the U-shaped rod 4 is slidably connected with a transverse moving plate 7, the U-shaped rod 4 is provided with a transverse driving structure, the transverse moving plate 7 is provided with a vertical through hole 8, a through hole sliding plate 9 is slidably arranged in the vertical through hole 8, the through hole sliding plate 9 is provided with a longitudinal driving structure, the longitudinal driving structure is connected with a waterproof shell 15, the inner wall of one side of the waterproof shell 15 is fixedly connected with a cutting motor 14, an output shaft of the cutting motor 14 is fixedly provided with a fan through shaft 17, the outer side of the, the left side of the waterproof shell 15 is communicated with two air blowing pipes 19, a fan through shaft 17 is connected with a cutting knife 18, the top of the machine body 1 is provided with a groove 23, the top of the groove 23 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 21, the guide plate 21 is obliquely arranged, the top of the guide plate 21 is provided with a guide hole 22, the bottom of the guide plate 21 is provided with a waterproof motor 24, an output shaft of the waterproof motor 24 is fixedly provided with a rotary column 25, the top of the rotary column 25 is fixedly provided with a placing seat 26, one side of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 29, the collecting box 29 is movably connected with an overwater filter plate 31, the groove 23 and the collecting box 29 are communicated with a same recovery pipe, the orifice of the recovery pipe is positioned below the overwater filter plate 31, the top of the upper connecting plate 3 is provided with a water pump 35, the water inlet of the water pump 35 is communicated with a, a cooling box 37 is communicated with the bottom opening of the water supply pipe 36, and a plurality of cooling nozzles 38 are provided at the bottom of the cooling box 37.
In this embodiment, the lateral driving structure includes motor 6 and hob 5, and hob 5 rotates and installs in U type pole 4, the one end of hob 5 and the output shaft fixed mounting of motor 6, and motor 6 fixed connection is in the outside of U type pole 4, and lateral shifting plate 7 and 5 threaded connection of hob, motor 6 drive hob 5 rotate, and hob 5 drives lateral shifting plate 7 and is close to the work piece.
In this embodiment, the longitudinal driving structure includes a longitudinal motor 39, a screw rod 13 and a longitudinal guide block 12, the longitudinal motor 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the through-hole sliding plate 9, the longitudinal guide groove 11 is formed in the left side of the through-hole sliding plate 9, the longitudinal guide block 12 is slidably connected with the longitudinal guide groove 11, the screw rod 13 is rotatably installed in the longitudinal guide groove 11, the longitudinal guide block 12 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the screw rod 13, the longitudinal guide block 12 is fixedly installed on the right side of the waterproof case 15, the longitudinal motor 39 drives the waterproof case 15 to longitudinally move through the screw rod 13 and the longitudinal guide block 12, and the position of the cutting knife 18.
In this embodiment, the front side and the rear side of the through-hole sliding plate 9 are both provided with vertical guide grooves 40, the inner wall of the vertical through-hole 8 is fixedly provided with two vertical guide rods, the two vertical guide rods are respectively connected with the two vertical guide grooves 40 in a sliding manner, and the vertical guide rods are matched with the vertical guide grooves 40 to vertically guide the through-hole sliding plate 9.
In this embodiment, the inner wall of the bottom of the vertical through hole 8 is fixedly provided with a telescopic push rod 10, an output shaft of the telescopic push rod 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the through hole sliding plate 9, the telescopic push rod 10 pushes the through hole sliding plate 9 to move vertically, and the height of the cutting knife 18 can be adjusted.
In this embodiment, two sides of the placing seat 26 are both connected with the locking screws 27 through threads, one ends of the two locking screws 27 close to each other are both connected with the locking pieces 28 through rotation, and the two locking screws 27 respectively push the two locking pieces 28 to close to each other to fix the workpiece.
In this embodiment, equal fixed mounting has spacing support bar 32 on the both sides inner wall of collecting box 29, and spacing support groove 33 has all been seted up to the both sides of filter plate 31 on water, and two spacing support bars 32 respectively with two spacing support groove 33 sliding connection, can support the direction to filter plate 31 on water.
In this embodiment, a mounting plate 34 is fixedly mounted on one side of the overwater filter plate 31, the mounting plate 34 is fixedly connected with the left side of the collection box 29, and the mounting plate 34 can be detached.
In this embodiment, a hole groove is formed at one end of the fan through shaft 17, the cutting blade 18 is movably connected with the hole groove, a screw is connected to the fan through shaft 17 through a thread, the screw is in contact with the cutting blade 18, and the screw can be detached and replaced for the cutting blade 18.
In this embodiment, the collection tank 29 is provided at the left side thereof with a collection pipe through which the debris can be discharged.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-6, a horizontal lathe for producing a road roller comprises a machine body 1, the top of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with two machine body upper plates 2 through screws, the tops of the two machine body upper plates 2 are fixedly provided with a same upper connecting plate 3 through welding, the bottom of the upper connecting plate 3 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped rod 4 through welding, the U-shaped rod 4 is slidably connected with a transverse moving plate 7, the U-shaped rod 4 is provided with a transverse driving structure, the transverse moving plate 7 is provided with a vertical through hole 8, a through hole sliding plate 9 is slidably mounted in the vertical through hole 8, the through hole sliding plate 9 is provided with a longitudinal driving structure, the longitudinal driving structure is connected with a waterproof shell 15, the inner wall of one side of the waterproof shell 15 is fixedly connected with a cutting motor 14 through screws, the output shaft of the cutting motor 14 is fixedly provided with a fan through welding 17, an air inlet hole 20 is formed in the bottom of the waterproof shell 15, the left side of the waterproof shell 15 is communicated with two air blowing pipes 19, a fan penetrating shaft 17 is connected with a cutting knife 18, the top of the machine body 1 is provided with a groove 23, the top of the groove 23 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 21 by welding, the guide plate 21 is obliquely arranged, the top of the guide plate 21 is provided with a guide hole 22, the bottom of the guide plate 21 is provided with a waterproof motor 24, an output shaft of the waterproof motor 24 is fixedly provided with a rotary column 25 by welding, the top of the rotary column 25 is fixedly provided with a placing seat 26 by welding, one side of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 29 by screws, an overwater filter plate 31 is movably connected in the collecting box 29, the same recovery pipe is communicated between the groove 23 and the collecting box 29, the pipe orifice of the recovery pipe is positioned below the overwater filter plate, one end of the water suction pipe 30 extends into the collecting tank 29, a water supply pipe 36 is communicated with the water outlet of the water pump 35, a cooling box 37 is communicated with the bottom opening of the water supply pipe 36, and a plurality of cooling spray heads 38 are arranged at the bottom of the cooling box 37.
In this embodiment, the lateral driving structure includes motor 6 and hob 5, and hob 5 rotates and installs in U type pole 4, and welded fastening installs is passed through with motor 6's output shaft to the one end of hob 5, and motor 6 passes through screw fixed connection in the outside of U type pole 4, and lateral shifting plate 7 and 5 threaded connection of hob, motor 6 drive hob 5 and rotate, and hob 5 drives lateral shifting plate 7 and is close to the work piece.
In this embodiment, the longitudinal driving structure includes a longitudinal motor 39, a screw rod 13 and a longitudinal guide block 12, the longitudinal motor 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the through-hole sliding plate 9 through screws, a longitudinal guide groove 11 is formed in the left side of the through-hole sliding plate 9, the longitudinal guide block 12 is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide groove 11, the screw rod 13 is rotatably installed in the longitudinal guide groove 11, the longitudinal guide block 12 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the screw rod 13, the longitudinal guide block 12 is fixedly installed on the right side of the waterproof case 15 through welding, the longitudinal motor 39 drives the waterproof case 15 to longitudinally move through the screw rod 13 and the longitudinal guide block 12, and the position of the cutting knife 18.
In this embodiment, the front side and the rear side of the through-hole sliding plate 9 are both provided with vertical guide grooves 40, the inner wall of the vertical through-hole 8 is fixedly provided with two vertical guide rods by welding, the two vertical guide rods are respectively connected with the two vertical guide grooves 40 in a sliding manner, and the vertical guide rods are matched with the vertical guide grooves 40 to vertically guide the through-hole sliding plate 9.
In this embodiment, the inner wall of the bottom of the vertical through hole 8 is fixedly provided with a telescopic push rod 10 by welding, an output shaft of the telescopic push rod 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the through hole sliding plate 9 by a screw, and the telescopic push rod 10 pushes the through hole sliding plate 9 to move vertically, so that the height of the cutting knife 18 can be adjusted.
In this embodiment, two sides of the placing seat 26 are both connected with the locking screws 27 through threads, one ends of the two locking screws 27 close to each other are both connected with the locking pieces 28 through rotation, and the two locking screws 27 respectively push the two locking pieces 28 to close to each other to fix the workpiece.
In this embodiment, all install spacing support bar 32 through welded fastening on the both sides inner wall of collecting box 29, spacing support groove 33 has all been seted up to the both sides of filter plate 31 on water, and two spacing support bars 32 respectively with two spacing support groove 33 sliding connection, can support the direction to filter plate 31 on water.
In this embodiment, a mounting plate 34 is fixedly mounted on one side of the overwater filter plate 31 by welding, the mounting plate 34 is fixedly connected with the left side of the collection box 29 by screws, and the mounting plate 34 can be detached.
In this embodiment, a hole groove is formed at one end of the fan through shaft 17, the cutting blade 18 is movably connected with the hole groove, a screw is connected to the fan through shaft 17 through a thread, the screw is in contact with the cutting blade 18, and the screw can be detached and replaced for the cutting blade 18.
In this embodiment, the collection tank 29 is provided at the left side thereof with a collection pipe through which the debris can be discharged.
In the embodiment, electrical equipment is powered on and a controller, a workpiece is placed in a placing seat 26, two locking screws 27 are respectively rotated, the two locking screws 27 respectively push two locking sheets 28 to mutually approach and fix the workpiece, a motor 6 is started, the motor 6 drives a screw rod 5 to rotate, the screw rod 5 drives a transverse moving plate 7 to approach the workpiece, a cutting knife 18 simultaneously approaches the workpiece, a longitudinal motor 39 is started, the longitudinal motor 39 drives a waterproof shell 15 to longitudinally move through a screw rod 13 and a longitudinal guide block 12, the position of the cutting knife 18 can be longitudinally adjusted, a telescopic push rod 10 is started, the telescopic push rod 10 pushes a through hole sliding plate 9 to vertically move, the height of the cutting knife 18 can be adjusted, the cutting knife 18 can be comprehensively adjusted, the cutting motor 14 is started, the cutting motor 14 drives a fan through shaft 17 to rotate, the fan through shaft 17 drives the cutting knife 18 to rotate to cut the workpiece, the waterproof motor 24 drives the placing seat 26 to rotate through the rotating column 25, the placing seat 26 drives the workpiece to rotate, the processing requirements of different angles can be met, meanwhile, the fan through shaft 17 drives the blowing fan 16 to rotate, so that the workpiece can be blown, the cut chips can be blown away, the processing is prevented from being influenced, meanwhile, cooling water can be blown off, the water pump 35 is started, the cooling water is firstly added into the collecting box 29, the water pump 35 sends the cooling water into the cooling box 37 through the water suction pipe 30 and the water sending pipe 36, the cooling box 37 sprays the cooling water to the workpiece through a plurality of cooling spray nozzles 38, the workpiece may be cooled, while the cut chips may be flushed into the grooves 23, then get into in the collecting box 29, can collect the piece, can filter the cooling water through the filter plate 31 on water that sets up, can be to cooling water recycle, after the completion processing, it can to take out the work piece.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A horizontal lathe for producing a road roller comprises a lathe body (1) and is characterized in that the top of the lathe body (1) is fixedly connected with two lathe body upper plates (2), the tops of the two lathe body upper plates (2) are fixedly provided with a same upper connecting plate (3), the bottom of the upper connecting plate (3) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped rod (4), the U-shaped rod (4) is connected with a transverse moving plate (7) in a sliding manner, the U-shaped rod (4) is provided with a transverse driving structure, the transverse moving plate (7) is provided with a vertical through hole (8), a through hole sliding plate (9) is arranged in the vertical through hole (8) in a sliding manner, a longitudinal driving structure is arranged on the through hole sliding plate (9), the longitudinal driving structure is connected with a waterproof shell (15), the inner wall of one side of the waterproof shell (15) is fixedly connected with a cutting motor (14), and a, the outer side of a fan penetrating shaft (17) is fixedly sleeved with a blowing fan (16), the bottom of a waterproof shell (15) is provided with an air inlet hole (20), the left side of the waterproof shell (15) is communicated with two blowing pipes (19), the fan penetrating shaft (17) is connected with a cutting knife (18), the top of a machine body (1) is provided with a groove (23), the top of the groove (23) is fixedly provided with a guide plate (21), the guide plate (21) is obliquely arranged, the top of the guide plate (21) is provided with a guide hole (22), the bottom of the guide plate (21) is provided with a waterproof motor (24), an output shaft of the waterproof motor (24) is fixedly provided with a rotary column (25), the top of the rotary column (25) is fixedly provided with a placing seat (26), one side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (29), a water-above-water filter plate (31) is movably connected in the, the mouth of pipe of recovery tube is located the below of filter plate (31) on water, and the top of upper junction plate (3) is provided with water pump (35), and the intercommunication has on the water inlet of water pump (35) to absorb water pipe (30), and the one end that absorbs water pipe (30) extends to in collecting box (29), and the intercommunication has delivery pipe (36) on the delivery port of water pump (35), and the end opening intercommunication of delivery pipe (36) has cooling box (37), and the bottom of cooling box (37) is provided with a plurality of cooling shower nozzles (38).
2. The horizontal lathe for producing the road roller as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transverse driving structure comprises a motor (6) and a screw rod (5), the screw rod (5) is rotatably installed in the U-shaped rod (4), one end of the screw rod (5) is fixedly installed with an output shaft of the motor (6), the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped rod (4), and the transverse moving plate (7) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (5).
3. The horizontal lathe for the road roller production is characterized in that the longitudinal driving structure comprises a longitudinal motor (39), a screw rod (13) and a longitudinal guide block (12), the longitudinal motor (39) is fixedly connected to the top of the through hole sliding plate (9), a longitudinal guide groove (11) is formed in the left side of the through hole sliding plate (9), the longitudinal guide block (12) is in sliding connection with the longitudinal guide groove (11), the screw rod (13) is rotatably installed in the longitudinal guide groove (11), the longitudinal guide block (12) is in threaded connection with the outer side of the screw rod (13), and the longitudinal guide block (12) and the right side of the waterproof shell (15) are fixedly installed.
4. The horizontal lathe for producing the road roller as claimed in claim 1, wherein the through hole sliding plate (9) is provided with vertical guide grooves (40) at the front side and the rear side, and two vertical guide rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the vertical through hole (8) and are respectively connected with the two vertical guide grooves (40) in a sliding manner.
5. The horizontal lathe for producing the road roller as claimed in claim 1, wherein a telescopic push rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the vertical through hole (8), and an output shaft of the telescopic push rod (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the through hole sliding plate (9).
6. The horizontal lathe for producing the road roller as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two sides of the placing seat (26) are both in threaded connection with locking screws (27), and the ends of the two locking screws (27) close to each other are both in rotary connection with locking sheets (28).
7. The horizontal lathe for producing the road roller as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the collection box (29) are fixedly provided with limiting support bars (32), the two sides of the overwater filter plate (31) are provided with limiting support grooves (33), and the two limiting support bars (32) are respectively connected with the two limiting support grooves (33) in a sliding manner.
8. The horizontal lathe for producing the road roller is characterized in that a mounting plate (34) is fixedly mounted on one side of the overwater filter plate (31), and the mounting plate (34) is fixedly connected with the left side of the collecting box (29).
9. The horizontal lathe for producing the road roller as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the fan through shaft (17) is provided with a hole groove, the cutting knife (18) is movably connected with the hole groove, a screw is connected to the fan through shaft (17) in a threaded manner, and the screw is in contact with the cutting knife (18).
10. The horizontal lathe for the production of road rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that the collection box (29) is provided on its left side with a collection pipe.
CN202010902851.0A 2020-09-01 2020-09-01 Horizontal lathe for producing road roller Withdrawn CN112008099A (en)

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Application publication date: 20201201