CN112007860A

CN112007860A - Fluid receiving base for fluidizing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN112007860A
Application number: CN202010797212.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈子祺
Original assignee: 陈子祺
Current assignee: Jiaxing jiuer Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-08-10
Filing date: 2020-08-10
Publication date: 2020-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-10
Also published as: CN112007860B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical raw material screening equipment, in particular to a fluid receiving base for fluidization equipment, which comprises a base plate, wherein an installation plate is fixedly installed on the base plate through bolts, an installation cover is fixedly installed above the installation plate through bolts, a feed inlet for feeding materials is formed in the left side of the installation cover, at least four separation unit shells are sequentially installed on the installation plate from left to right through bolts, and a guide unit shell is installed between every two separation unit shells on the installation plate. The beneficial effects are that: the receiving base for the fluidization separation equipment can effectively eject fluid in different areas through the first nozzle and the second nozzle, and simultaneously controls the flow direction and the flow speed of the fed fluid through adjusting the motor, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve according to the use requirement, so that the rapid separation of materials can be better realized, and the separation efficiency and the precision degree are effectively improved.

Description

Fluid receiving base for fluidizing apparatus

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical raw material screening equipment, in particular to a fluid receiving base for fluidizing equipment.

Background

The fluidizing device is a device which makes materials in a flowing state through fluid so as to realize the treatments of drying, mixing, sorting, heat exchange and the like on the materials. The mixed flavor of part compounding needs to select separately according to its performance in the chemical industry field, and the fluid receives the base and is difficult to effectual fluidic segmentation distribution among the traditional fluidization equipment sorting process to the precision that leads to selecting separately among the sorting process is low, needs many equipment to cooperate the use in succession.

The problems can be effectively solved if a novel fluidization receiving base which can effectively realize receiving redistribution of the fluid so as to realize more accurate sorting is invented, and a fluid receiving base for a fluidization device is provided for the purpose.

Disclosure of Invention

It is an object of the present invention to provide a fluid receiving base for a fluidising apparatus which addresses the problems set out in the background above.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fluid receiving base for fluidization equipment comprises a bottom plate, wherein a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate through bolts, a mounting cover is fixedly mounted above the mounting plate through bolts, a feed inlet for feeding materials is formed in the left side of the mounting cover, at least four separation unit shells are sequentially mounted on the mounting plate from left to right through bolts, a guide unit shell is mounted between every two separation unit shells on the mounting plate, a discharge port corresponding to the upper portion of each separation unit shell is formed in the mounting cover, and a first filter screen is fixedly mounted on the discharge port through bolts;

the bottom of the sorting unit shell is provided with a discharge pipe, the sorting unit shell is fixedly provided with a second filter screen above the corresponding discharge pipe through bolts, the left side and the right side of the sorting unit shell are fixedly provided with flow distribution pipes through bolts, the left end and the right end of the sorting unit shell are respectively provided with at least three first nozzles in an array mode, the first nozzles are connected with the flow distribution pipes through flow guide pipes, the tail ends of the flow distribution pipes are connected to first flow conveying pipes, and the first flow conveying pipes are provided with first electromagnetic flow valves;

the guide unit shell is internally provided with a rotating frame through a bearing, two ends of the rotating frame are provided with gear rings, the guide unit shell is fixedly provided with an adjusting motor through bolts, the output end of the adjusting motor drives a driving wheel meshed with the gear rings, the rotating frame is fixedly provided with a second nozzle through bolts, the rotating frame is provided with a second flow delivery pipe connected with the second nozzle, the second flow delivery pipe is provided with a second electromagnetic flow valve, the first flow delivery pipe and the second flow delivery pipe are both communicated with a fluid input pipe, and the fluid input pipe is communicated with external fluid input equipment;

the installation covers and to cover through bolt fixed mounting has the controller, and the controller passes through the wire respectively with first electromagnetic flow valve, second electromagnetic flow valve and adjustment motor electric connection.

Preferably, the following components: the controller is an S7-200 type PLC device, and the adjusting motor is a three-phase stepping motor.

Preferably, the output end of the first nozzle is provided with an anti-blocking net for preventing the material from falling into the first nozzle, and the cross section of the second nozzle is waist-shaped.

Preferably, the bottom of the feeding hole is fixedly provided with a guide feeding pipe for guiding materials to enter the upper part of the sorting unit positioned at the leftmost side of the mounting plate through bolts, and the section of the guide feeding pipe is rectangular or elliptical.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the receiving base for the fluidization separation equipment can effectively eject fluid in different areas through the first nozzle and the second nozzle, and simultaneously controls the flow direction and the flow speed of the fed fluid through adjusting the motor, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve according to the use requirement, so that the rapid separation of materials can be better realized, the separation efficiency and the separation accuracy are effectively improved, and the receiving base has high practical value.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting of the sorting unit housing and guide unit housing of the present invention on a mounting plate;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the sorting unit housing of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the guide unit housing and the turret according to the invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a sorting unit housing; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a controller; 5. a feed inlet; 6. an outlet port; 7. a first filter screen; 8. mounting a cover; 9. a fluid input tube; 10. a guide unit housing; 11. a second filter screen; 12. anti-blocking net; 13. a first nozzle; 14. a flow distribution pipe; 15. a first electromagnetic flow valve; 16. a first flow pipe; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a second nozzle; 19. a rotating frame; 20. a ring gear; 21. a second electromagnetic flow valve; 22. a second flow pipe; 23. adjusting the motor; 24. a driving wheel; 25. and a flow guide pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts based on the technical solutions of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fluid receiving base for fluidization equipment comprises a base plate 1, wherein a mounting plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the base plate 1 through bolts, a mounting cover 8 is fixedly mounted above the mounting plate 3 through bolts, a feed inlet 5 for feeding materials is formed in the left side of the mounting cover 8, at least four separation unit shells 2 are sequentially mounted on the mounting plate 3 from left to right through bolts, a guide unit shell 10 is mounted between every two separation unit shells 2 of the mounting plate 3, a discharge port 6 corresponding to the upper portion of each separation unit shell 2 is formed in the mounting cover 8, and a first filter screen 7 is fixedly mounted on the discharge port 6 through bolts;

the bottom of the sorting unit shell 2 is provided with a discharge pipe 17, the sorting unit shell 2 is fixedly provided with a second filter screen 11 above the corresponding discharge pipe 17 through bolts, the left side and the right side of the sorting unit shell 2 are fixedly provided with distributing pipes 14 through bolts, the left end and the right end of the sorting unit shell 2 are respectively provided with at least three first nozzles 13 in an array manner, the first nozzles 13 are connected with the distributing pipes 14 through guide pipes 25, the tail ends of the distributing pipes 14 are connected to a first flow sending pipe 16, and the first flow sending pipe 16 is provided with a first electromagnetic flow valve 15;

a rotating frame 19 is installed in the guiding unit shell 10 through a bearing, gear rings 20 are arranged at two ends of the rotating frame 19, an adjusting motor 23 is fixedly installed on the guiding unit shell 10 through bolts, a driving wheel 24 in meshed connection with the gear rings 20 is driven by the output end of the adjusting motor 23, a second nozzle 18 is fixedly installed on the rotating frame 19 through bolts, a second flow sending pipe 22 connected with the second nozzle 18 is installed on the rotating frame 19, a second electromagnetic flow valve 21 is installed on the second flow sending pipe 22, the first flow sending pipe 16 and the second flow sending pipe 22 are both communicated with a fluid input pipe 9, and the fluid input pipe 9 is communicated with external fluid input equipment;

install controller 4 through bolt fixed mounting on the installation cover 8, and controller 4 passes through the wire respectively with first electromagnetic flow valve 15, second electromagnetic flow valve 21 and adjustment motor 23 electric connection, controller 4 is S7-200 type PLC device, and adjustment motor 23 is three-phase step motor, the output end of first nozzle 13 is installed and is used for preventing that the material from falling into the inside anti-blocking net 12 of first nozzle 13, and the cross-section of second nozzle 18 is waist shape, the bottom of feed inlet 5 is installed through bolt fixed mounting and is used for guiding the material to get into the guide conveying pipe that is located mounting panel 3 leftmost sorting unit 2 top department, and the cross-section of guide conveying pipe 2 is rectangle or oval-shaped.

The working principle is as follows: in use of the apparatus, material is fed through the feed opening 5 and fluid for fluidising the material is fed through the fluid inlet 9. The operation of the present invention will be described below by taking as an example that the materials to be sorted are powders with different densities or particle sizes and the fluid for fluidization is gas, the gas firstly entering the fluid input pipe 9 enters the first flow pipe 16, and then is sent into the distribution pipe 14 through the first flow pipe 16, the distribution pipe 14 distributes the gas to the second nozzles 18 in turn, the second nozzles 18 spray the gas towards the upper part of the sorting unit housing 2 to generate upward wind power, the magnitude of the wind power can be adjusted by controlling the corresponding first electromagnetic flow valve 15 through the controller 4, when the wind power reaches a specified speed, the heavier components in the powder mixture are still difficult to be lifted by the wind power, and then fall into the sorting unit housing 2 directly and are discharged through the discharge pipe 17 after being filtered by the second filter screen 11, and the powder mixture which can be lifted by the wind power can not pass through the first filter screen 7 to be suspended in the air continuously, meanwhile, redundant wind can be exhausted from the corresponding exhaust port 6; the other part of the gas in the fluid input pipe 9 enters the second flow pipe 22 and is sprayed upwards through the second nozzle 18, the spraying direction of the second nozzle 18 can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation of the rotating frame 19 driven by the motor 23, the wind force sprayed by the second nozzle 18 can be adjusted through the second electromagnetic flow valve 21, the gas sprayed by the second nozzle 18 is discharged from the discharge port 6 on the right side of the second nozzle 2, and the wind force sprayed by the second nozzle 18 is set to be larger than the wind force sprayed by the first nozzle 13 on the left side of the second nozzle, so that the wind force flowing towards the right side can be formed under the spraying of the second nozzle 18, and the powder mixture suspended above the sorting unit housing 2 on the left side can move towards the right side, and then enter the other sorting unit housing 2 on the right side for wind force sorting, the wind force ejected by the first nozzles 13 in the different sorting unit housings 2 will be weakened in turn in the direction from left to right, so that the powder components which need different buoyancy suspensions can be reasonably sorted until all the sorting is completed and discharged through different discharge pipes 17. This receiving base can effectually divide regional blowout fluid through first nozzle 13 and second nozzle 18, controls its flow direction and velocity of flow through adjustment motor 23, first solenoid valve 15 and second solenoid valve 21 to the fluid of sending into simultaneously through the needs that use to the realization that can be better is to the quick sorting of material, the effectual efficiency and the accurate degree that have improved the sorting, has very high practical value.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fluid receiving base for a fluidising apparatus comprising a base plate (1) and a mounting plate (3) fixedly mounted to the base plate (1) by bolts, wherein: the device is characterized in that an installation cover (8) is fixedly installed above the installation plate (3) through bolts, a feed inlet (5) for feeding materials is formed in the left side of the installation cover (8), at least four sorting unit shells (2) are sequentially installed on the installation plate (3) from left to right through bolts, a guide unit shell (10) is installed between every two sorting unit shells (2) on the installation plate (3), a discharge port (6) corresponding to the upper portion of each sorting unit shell (2) is formed in the installation cover (8), and a first filter screen (7) is fixedly installed on the discharge port (6) through bolts;

the device is characterized in that a discharge pipe (17) is installed at the bottom of the sorting unit shell (2), a second filter screen (11) is installed above the corresponding discharge pipe (17) of the sorting unit shell (2) through bolt fixing, distribution pipes (14) are installed on the left side and the right side of the sorting unit shell (2) through bolt fixing, at least three first nozzles (13) are installed at the left end and the right end of the sorting shell (2) respectively in an array mode, the first nozzles (13) are connected with the distribution pipes (14) through guide pipes (25), the tail ends of the distribution pipes (14) are connected to a first flow delivery pipe (16), and a first electromagnetic flow valve (15) is installed on the first flow delivery pipe (16);

a rotating frame (19) is installed in the guiding unit shell (10) through a bearing, gear rings (20) are arranged at two ends of the rotating frame (19), an adjusting motor (23) is fixedly installed on the guiding unit shell (10) through bolts, a driving wheel (24) in meshed connection with the gear rings (20) is driven by the output end of the adjusting motor (23), a second nozzle (18) is fixedly installed on the rotating frame (19) through bolts, a second flow delivery pipe (22) connected with the second nozzle (18) is installed on the rotating frame (19), a second electromagnetic flow valve (21) is installed on the second flow delivery pipe (22), the first flow delivery pipe (16) and the second flow delivery pipe (22) are communicated with a fluid input pipe (9), and the fluid input pipe (9) is communicated with external fluid input equipment;

the installation cover (8) is provided with a controller (4) through a bolt, and the controller (4) is respectively electrically connected with the first electromagnetic flow valve (15), the second electromagnetic flow valve (21) and the adjusting motor (23) through leads.

2. A fluid receiving base for a fluidising apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which: the controller (4) is an S7-200 type PLC device, and the adjusting motor (23) is a three-phase stepping motor.

3. A fluid receiving base for a fluidising apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which: the anti-blocking net (12) used for preventing materials from falling into the first nozzle (13) is installed at the output tail end of the first nozzle (13), and the cross section of the second nozzle (18) is waist-shaped.

4. A fluid receiving base for a fluidising apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which: the bottom of the feed inlet (5) is fixedly provided with a guide feed pipe used for guiding materials to enter the upper part of the sorting unit (2) positioned at the leftmost side of the mounting plate (3) through bolts, and the section of the guide feed pipe (2) is rectangular or elliptical.