CN111998461A - Multifunctional fresh air purifier - Google Patents

Multifunctional fresh air purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111998461A
CN111998461A CN202010910656.2A CN202010910656A CN111998461A CN 111998461 A CN111998461 A CN 111998461A CN 202010910656 A CN202010910656 A CN 202010910656A CN 111998461 A CN111998461 A CN 111998461A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
pipe
air
plate
guide
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CN202010910656.2A
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CN111998461B (en
Inventor
莫永祺
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Zhejiang Meichen Environment Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Meichen Environment Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010910656.2A priority Critical patent/CN111998461B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/115082 priority patent/WO2022047826A1/en
Publication of CN111998461A publication Critical patent/CN111998461A/en
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Publication of CN111998461B publication Critical patent/CN111998461B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, and particularly relates to a multifunctional fresh air purifier which comprises a shell, a power pipe and a pretreatment box; the inner surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixed plate at the middle part of the shell; the lower surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a pretreatment box close to the right side surface of the shell; the interior of the pretreatment box is fixedly connected with a guide pipe; the inside of the guide pipe is provided with a gas guide block; the inside of the conduit is filled with water; the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a power pipe close to the right side surface of the shell, and the power pipe is communicated with the guide pipe; the invention realizes the pretreatment before air purification, and leads the air to pass through water before filtering purification and coagulation and sedimentation of small-particle suspended matters, thereby leading larger floating objects in the air to be intercepted in the water, and simultaneously leading part of large-particle suspended matters to be partially treated, and reducing the filtering burden.

Description

Multifunctional fresh air purifier
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, and particularly relates to a multifunctional fresh air purifier.
Background
The fresh air purifier is a novel household appliance, constantly ionizes the air to generate a large amount of negative ions, and the negative ions are sent out by the micro-fan to form negative ion airflow, so that the purpose of cleaning and purifying the air is achieved, the air cleanliness is effectively improved, and the fresh air purifier is more natural and comfortable and is a comfortable air purification expert.
According to CN106091218A a multifunctional fresh air purifier, the machine has two air inlet openings and an air outlet opening, through the air port isolation plate, any one air inlet opening can be selectively opened and the other air inlet opening can be closed as required, thereby realizing the functions of introducing outdoor air into the room for purification or circulating and purifying the indoor air.
In the prior art, outdoor air is sucked into a purifier by drawing air to the outside, the outdoor air can be fully filtered by a filtering mechanism, an ion generating mechanism, a deodorizing mechanism and the like in the purifier, small particle suspended matters can be polymerized and settled by charged ions and air with odor is purified and the like, and then clean air is introduced into a room to achieve the purposes of circulating indoor and outdoor air and purifying indoor air, but when a large amount of catkin and outdoor air are poor in quality or under the condition of dust in spring, the air contains more large particle particles or light suspended matters, if the air is directly sucked into the purifier and filtered by a filter screen in the purifier, the blockage of the filter screen can be quickly caused, the air flow resistance of the subsequent purifier is increased, and the cleaning frequency of the filter screen can also be increased, and a large amount of air impurity has flowed through the filter screen and has increased the work load of filter screen by a wide margin, can appear a small amount of large granule impurity even and flow into the inside of clearing machine through the filter screen, influence subsequent ion purification efficiency, and the regular clearance of filter mechanism also wastes time and energy the scheduling problem.
In view of this, in order to overcome the above technical problems, the present company has designed and developed a multifunctional fresh air purifier, which solves the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the deficiency of the prior art, solve the prior art, through drawing air to the outdoor, draw the outdoor air into the inside of the air cleaner, through the filtering mechanism, ion generating mechanism and deodorizing mechanism, etc. in the air cleaner, can carry on the abundant filtration to the outdoor air, after the suspended solid of the small particle can carry on the polymerization and precipitation and air with odour to purify etc. to process through the charged ion, then introduce the clean air into the room, in order to achieve the circulation of the indoor and outdoor air, the purpose to purify the indoor air, but when a large amount of catkin in spring, outdoor air quality are poor or under the dust condition, these air contain more large granule or light suspended solid, if suck into the inside of the air cleaner directly, filter through the filter screen in the inside of the air cleaner, will cause the blocking of the filter screen very fast, increase the air flow resistance of the subsequent air cleaner, meanwhile, the cleaning frequency of the filter screen can be increased, a large amount of air impurities flow through the filter screen, the workload of the filter screen is greatly increased, even a small amount of large-particle impurities flow into the interior of the purifier through the filter screen, the subsequent ion purification efficiency is influenced, and the problems that the filter mechanism is time-consuming and labor-consuming to clean regularly are solved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a multifunctional fresh air purifier which comprises a shell, a power pipe and a pretreatment box, wherein the shell is provided with a first end and a second end; the shell is designed into a cuboid structure; the inner surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixed plate at the middle part of the shell; the lower surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a pretreatment box close to the right side surface of the shell; the interior of the pretreatment box is fixedly connected with a guide pipe; the inside of the guide pipe is provided with a gas guide block; the inside of the conduit is filled with water; the lower surface of the air duct is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe; the right side surface of the shell is fixedly connected with an air inlet plate; an air inlet groove is formed in the air inlet plate, and the air inlet groove is communicated with the air inlet pipe; the right side surface of the air inlet plate is provided with air inlet holes which are uniformly distributed; the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a power pipe close to the right side surface of the shell, and the power pipe is communicated with the guide pipe; the inner surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a first motor at the left side position of the power box; a rotating crankshaft is rotatably connected inside the shell, and the rotating crankshaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor; the surface of the rotating crankshaft is rotatably connected with a connecting rod; the left side surface of the power pipe is fixedly connected with a plug pipe, and the plug pipe is communicated with the power pipe; the inside of the plug pipe is connected with a sliding plug in a left-right sliding manner, and the sliding plug is hinged with the connecting rod; guide plates are fixedly connected to the upper and lower positions of the plug pipe in the power pipe; guide holes are formed in the middle positions of the two guide plates; the inner surface of the power pipe and the upper position of the guide plate are fixedly connected with supporting plates; the surfaces of the two supporting plates are both connected with guide rods in a vertical sliding manner; the lower surfaces of the two guide rods are fixedly connected with ball valves; springs are fixedly connected between the two ball valves and the corresponding supporting plates; the lower surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a purification box at a position close to the left side surface of the shell; a connecting pipe is connected between the purifying box and the power box; a pressing plate is connected inside the purifying box in a vertical sliding manner; the box bottom of the purifying box is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod, and a piston rod of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate; the upper surface of the purification pipe is fixedly connected with an ion releaser; the left side surface of the shell is fixedly connected with an air outlet plate; an air outlet groove is formed in the air outlet plate, and the air outlet groove is communicated with the purification box; the left side surface of the air outlet plate is provided with air outlet holes which are uniformly distributed;
when the fresh air purifier works, the fresh air purifier is a novel household appliance, air is continuously ionized to generate a large amount of negative ions, the negative ions are sent out by a micro-fan to form negative ion airflow, the purpose of cleaning and purifying the air is achieved, the air cleanness is effectively improved, the fresh air purifier is more natural and comfortable, and is a rich and comfortable air purification expert, in the prior art, outdoor air is sucked into the purifier through outdoor air draft, the outdoor air is sucked into the purifier, the outdoor air can be fully filtered through a filtering mechanism, an ion generating mechanism, a deodorizing mechanism and the like in the purifier, suspended matters of small particles can be subjected to polymerization and sedimentation through charged ions, the air with odor is purified and the like, and then the clean air is led into the room to achieve the purposes of indoor and outdoor air circulation and indoor air purification, but when a large amount of catkins in spring, the outdoor air has poor quality or is under the dust condition, the air contains more large particle or light suspended matter, if the air is directly sucked into the interior of the purifier, the air is filtered by the filter screen in the purifier, the filter screen can be quickly blocked, the air flow resistance of the subsequent purifier is increased, the cleaning frequency of the filter screen is increased, a large amount of air impurities flow through the filter screen, the workload of the filter screen is greatly increased, even a small amount of large particle impurities flow into the interior of the purifier through the filter screen, the subsequent ion purification efficiency is influenced, the problems that time and labor are wasted during the regular cleaning of a filter mechanism and the like are solved, through the multifunctional fresh air purifier, when the purifier needs to be used, a power supply is firstly switched on, the first motor rotates, the first motor can drive the rotating crankshaft to rotate, the rotating crankshaft further drives the connecting rod to move, and the sliding plug moves in the plug pipe through the connecting rod, the change of the air pressure in the power pipe is realized, through the movement of the two ball valves, the continuous entering of gas into the power pipe is realized, the gas enters into the purifying box through the power pipe, the pressing plate is driven through the first telescopic rod in the purifying box, the ion releaser is further driven, the negative ions released by the ion releaser are combined with suspended matters in the gas, the suspended matters are condensed and settled, the compression and purification of the gas in the purifying box are realized, before the purification, the gas passes through the internal pretreatment box, the interior of the guide pipe in the pretreatment box is always in a negative pressure state due to the continuous gas absorption of the power pipe, the continuous pumping of outdoor gas into the interior of the guide pipe is realized, the pretreatment of larger impurities in the air can be realized through the water in the guide pipe, the direct entering of the impurities such as catkin, high-density dust and the like into the core position of the purifying machine is avoided, the invention can realize the pretreatment before air purification, and can lead the air to pass through water before filtering purification and coagulation and sedimentation of small-particle suspended matters, thereby leading larger floaters in the air to be intercepted in the water, and simultaneously, part of large-particle suspended matters can be treated partially, thereby reducing the filtering burden.
Preferably, a drain hole is formed in the left side surface of the guide pipe above the air guide block; the drain pipe is fixedly connected inside the drain hole and is designed in a bending structure, the highest point of the drain pipe is higher than the drain hole, and the outlet of the drain pipe is lower than the drain hole; a water inlet hole is formed in the left side surface of the guide pipe at the position of the air guide block; a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected inside the water inlet hole; the tube bottom of the guide tube is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod, and a piston rod of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the air guide block;
during operation, adsorb a large amount of pollutants or the inside water live time of pipe when the inside aquatic of pipe is longer, the bacterium is multiplied easily to the inside of water, the air is through leading-in inside processing back to the clearing machine of water, it can produce the pollution to the indoor environment to lead to the indoor environment, influence indoor personnel health, and long-term water of using also can send pungent stink, bring the discomfort for indoor personnel, drain pipe through setting up bending structure, through intercommunication each other between this drain pipe and the pipe, when needs trade water, through the extension of second telescopic link, the second telescopic link can drive the air guide piece upward movement, and then drive the inside water level of pipe and rise, when water height reaches the siphon position, water can derive automatically, then lead to clean water through the inlet tube.
Preferably, a guide groove is formed in the pipe wall of the guide pipe at the position of the drain hole; a sealing plate is connected to the inside of the guide groove in a vertical sliding manner; the lower surface of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with first floating balls which are uniformly distributed;
the during operation, through setting up the closing plate, set up first floater at the lower surface of closing plate simultaneously, water level variation can drive first floater up-and-down motion, and then can drive the closing plate motion through first floater, and after the water siphon was derived, the water level declined, and the inside anhydrous of drain pipe passageway, the inside gas of drain pipe this moment is easy reverse inflow to the inside pollution clearing machine of clearing machine, and after the water level declined, the closing plate can be automatic downstream, closed the wash port.
Preferably, the interior of the conduit is vertically connected with a pore plate in a sliding manner; through holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the pore plate; the lower surface of the pore plate is fixedly connected with second floating balls which are uniformly distributed;
the during operation sets up the orifice plate through the inside at the pipe, and the lower surface of orifice plate sets up the second floater, makes the orifice plate can float in aqueous through the second floater, and the through-hole of evenly arranging that sets up through the orifice plate surface makes the big bubble of constantly leading-in to aqueous to derive the surface of water with little bubble form through the through-hole, has increased the area of contact of leading-in aquatic air and water, has improved the filter capacity of water to the air.
Preferably, the upper surface of the guide pipe is fixedly connected with a power box; the interior of the power box is fixedly connected with a second motor; the inner part of the conduit is rotatably connected with a rotating column at the axis position of the conduit; the surface of the rotating column is provided with a chute at the position of the pore plate; the inner part of the sliding chute is connected with the pore plate in a vertically sliding manner;
the during operation, through setting up the second motor, through the rotation of the inside second motor of headstock, the second motor can drive the rotation post and rotate, rotates the post and then drives the orifice plate and rotate, realizes the stirring to the inside water of pipe, has further improved the contact of water with the air for big bubble decomposes into the small bubble fast.
Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the position above the liquid level in the guide pipe; the lower surface of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with third telescopic rods which are uniformly arranged; the piston rods of the third telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the same filter plate;
during operation, through setting up solid fixed ring, derive through the third telescopic link of solid fixed ring lower surface, the third telescopic link and then drives the filter downstream for the filter can be leading-in to the aquatic, rotates through the orifice plate and stirs water, and water rotates and can carry out automatic flushing to the filter, has realized the self-cleaning to the filter.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention relates to a multifunctional fresh air purifier, which is provided with a shell, a power pipe and a pretreatment box; through set up casing, power tube and pretreatment case before the leading-in gas of power tube in the inside of casing, effectual realized the preliminary treatment before the air purification, before carrying out filtration purification and little particle suspended solid coagulation settlement for the air crosses the water, makes great floater in the air can be intercepted the aquatic like this, also can carry out partial processing to partial large particle suspended solid simultaneously, reduces and filters the burden.
2. According to the multifunctional fresh air purifier, the drain pipe, the second telescopic rod and the air guide block are arranged, the drain pipe with the bending structure is communicated with the guide pipe, when water needs to be changed, the second telescopic rod can drive the air guide block to move upwards through the extension of the second telescopic rod, the water level in the guide pipe is further driven to rise, when the water height reaches a siphon position, water can be automatically led out, and then clean water is led in through the water inlet pipe.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an external view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial view at B in FIG. 4;
in the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a first motor 11, a rotating crankshaft 12, a connecting rod 13, a purifying box 14, a pressing plate 15, a first telescopic rod 16, an ion releaser 17, a power pipe 2, a plug pipe 21, a sliding plug 22, a guide plate 23, a ball valve 24, a pretreatment box 3, a guide pipe 31, an air guide block 32, a second telescopic rod 33, a water discharge pipe 34, a water inlet pipe 35, a sealing plate 36, a first floating ball 37, a pore plate 38, a second floating ball 39, a second motor 310, a fixing ring 311, a third telescopic rod 312 and a filtering plate 313.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the multifunctional fresh air purifier of the present invention comprises a housing 1, a power pipe 2 and a pretreatment tank 3; the shell 1 is designed to be of a cuboid structure; a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle position of the shell 1 on the inner surface of the shell 1; the lower surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a pretreatment tank 3 close to the right side surface of the shell 1; the interior of the pretreatment box 3 is fixedly connected with a conduit 31; the inside of the conduit 31 is provided with an air guide block 32; the inside of the conduit 31 is filled with water; the lower surface of the air duct is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe; the right side surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with an air inlet plate; an air inlet groove is formed in the air inlet plate, and the air inlet groove is communicated with the air inlet pipe; the right side surface of the air inlet plate is provided with air inlet holes which are uniformly distributed; the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a power pipe 2 close to the right side surface of the shell 1, and the power pipe 2 is communicated with the guide pipe 31; the inner surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 11 at the left side position of the power box; a rotating crankshaft 12 is rotatably connected inside the shell 1, and the rotating crankshaft 12 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 11; the surface of the rotating crankshaft 12 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 13; a plug pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the left side face of the power pipe 2, and the plug pipe 21 is communicated with the power pipe 2; the inside of the plug tube 21 is connected with a sliding plug 22 in a left-right sliding manner, and the sliding plug 22 is hinged with the connecting rod 13; guide plates 23 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower positions of the plug tube 21 in the power tube 2; guide holes are formed in the middle positions of the two guide plates 23; the inner surface of the power pipe 2 and the upper position of the guide plate 23 are fixedly connected with supporting plates; the surfaces of the two supporting plates are both connected with guide rods in a vertical sliding manner; the lower surfaces of the two guide rods are fixedly connected with ball valves 24; springs are fixedly connected between the two ball valves 24 and the corresponding supporting plates; the lower surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a purification box 14 close to the left side surface of the shell 1; a connecting pipe is connected between the purifying box 14 and the power box; a pressing plate 15 is connected inside the purifying box 14 in a vertical sliding manner; the box bottom of the purification box 14 is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod 16, and a piston rod of the first telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 15; the upper surface of the purification pipe is fixedly connected with an ion releaser 17; the left side surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with an air outlet plate; an air outlet groove is formed in the air outlet plate, and the air outlet groove is communicated with the purification box 14; the left side surface of the air outlet plate is provided with air outlet holes which are uniformly distributed;
when the fresh air purifier works, the fresh air purifier is a novel household appliance, air is continuously ionized to generate a large amount of negative ions, the negative ions are sent out by a micro-fan to form negative ion airflow, the purpose of cleaning and purifying the air is achieved, the air cleanness is effectively improved, the fresh air purifier is more natural and comfortable, and is a rich and comfortable air purification expert, in the prior art, outdoor air is sucked into the purifier through outdoor air draft, the outdoor air is sucked into the purifier, the outdoor air can be fully filtered through a filtering mechanism, an ion generating mechanism, a deodorizing mechanism and the like in the purifier, suspended matters of small particles can be subjected to polymerization and sedimentation through charged ions, the air with odor is purified and the like, and then the clean air is led into the room to achieve the purposes of indoor and outdoor air circulation and indoor air purification, but when a large amount of catkins in spring, the outdoor air has poor quality or is under the dust condition, if the air is directly sucked into the purifier, the air is filtered by the filter screen in the purifier, so that the filter screen is quickly blocked, the air flow resistance of the subsequent purifier is increased, the cleaning frequency of the filter screen is increased, a large amount of air impurities flow through the filter screen, the workload of the filter screen is greatly increased, even a small amount of large-particle impurities flow into the purifier through the filter screen, the subsequent ion purification efficiency is influenced, and the problems that time and labor are wasted in the regular cleaning of a filter mechanism and the like are solved by the multifunctional fresh air purifier, when the purifier needs to be used, a power supply is firstly switched on, the first motor 11 rotates, the first motor 11 drives the rotating crankshaft 12 to rotate, the rotating crankshaft 12 further drives the connecting rod 13 to move, and the sliding plug 22 moves in the plug tube 21 through the connecting rod 13, the change of the internal air pressure of the power pipe 2 is realized, the movement of the two ball valves 24 is realized, the continuous gas entering into the power pipe 2 is realized, the gas entering into the purifying box 14 is realized through the power pipe 2, the pressing plate 15 is driven through the first telescopic rod 16 in the purifying box 14, the ion releaser 17 is further driven, the negative ions released by the ion releaser 17 are combined with the suspended matters in the gas, the suspended matters are condensed and settled, the compression purification of the gas in the purifying box 14 is realized, the gas passes through the internal pretreatment box 3 before being purified, the internal part of the conduit 31 in the pretreatment box 3 is always in a negative pressure state due to the continuous gas absorption of the power pipe 2, the outdoor gas is continuously pumped into the conduit 31, the water in the conduit 31 can be used for pretreating larger impurities in the air, and the problems of catkin, heavy impurities, and the like catkin, the like, The invention realizes the pretreatment before air purification, and leads the air to pass through water before filtering purification and coagulation and sedimentation of small-particle suspended matters, so that larger floating matters in the air can be intercepted into the water, and simultaneously, partial treatment can be carried out on partial large-particle suspended matters, thereby reducing the filtering burden.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a drainage hole is formed on the left side surface of the duct 31 above the air guide block 32; the inside of the drain hole is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 34, the drain pipe 34 is designed to be a bent structure, the highest point of the drain pipe 34 is higher than the drain hole, and the outlet of the drain pipe 34 is lower than the drain hole; a water inlet hole is formed in the left side surface of the guide pipe 31 at the position of the air guide block 32; a water inlet pipe 35 is fixedly connected inside the water inlet hole; the tube bottom of the guide tube 31 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 33, and a piston rod of the second telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected with the air guide block 32;
during operation, adsorb a large amount of pollutants or the inside water live time of pipe 31 when the inside aquatic of pipe 31 is longer, the bacterium is bred easily to the inside of water, the air is through leading-in inside treatment back to the clearing machine of water, leading-in indoor environment can produce the pollution to indoor environment, influence indoor personnel health, and long-term water of using also can send pungent stink, bring the discomfort for indoor personnel, drain pipe 34 through setting up bending structure, communicate each other between this drain pipe 34 and pipe 31, when needs trade water, through the extension of second telescopic link 33, second telescopic link 33 can drive air guide block 32 upward movement, and then drive the inside water level of pipe 31 and rise, when the water height reaches the siphon position, water can derive automatically, then through the leading-in clean water of inlet tube 35.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a guide groove is formed in the pipe wall of the conduit 31 at the position of the drainage hole; a sealing plate 36 is connected to the inside of the guide groove in a vertical sliding manner; the lower surface of the sealing plate 36 is fixedly connected with first floating balls 37 which are uniformly arranged;
the during operation, through setting up sealing plate 36, set up first floater 37 at sealing plate 36's lower surface simultaneously, water level change can drive first floater 37 up-and-down motion, and then can drive sealing plate 36 through first floater 37 and move, when the water siphon derives the back, the water level descends, the inside anhydrous of drain pipe 34 passageway, the inside gas of drain pipe 34 this moment is easy reverse to flow in the inside pollution clearing machine of clearing machine, after the water level descends, sealing plate 36 can automatic downstream, close the wash port.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a perforated plate 38 is slidably connected to the inside of the conduit 31 up and down; through holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the pore plate 38; the lower surface of the orifice plate 38 is fixedly connected with second floating balls 39 which are uniformly arranged;
during operation, through set up orifice plate 38 in the inside of pipe 31, the lower surface of orifice plate 38 sets up second floater 39, makes orifice plate 38 can float in aqueous through second floater 39, through the through-hole of the even arrangement that orifice plate 38 surface was seted up, makes the big bubble of constantly leading-in to aqueous to derive the surface of water with little bubble form through the through-hole, has increased the area of contact of leading-in aquatic air and water, has improved the filter capacity of water to the air.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a power box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conduit 31; the inside of the power box is fixedly connected with a second motor 310; a rotating column is rotatably connected to the axis position of the conduit 31 in the conduit 31; the surface of the rotating column is provided with a sliding groove at the position of the pore plate 38; the inner part of the chute is connected with the pore plate 38 in a vertical sliding manner;
during operation, through setting up second motor 310, through the rotation of the inside second motor 310 of headstock, second motor 310 can drive the rotation post and rotate, rotates the post and then drives the orifice plate 38 and rotate, realizes the stirring to the inside water of pipe 31, has further improved the contact of water with the air for big bubble decomposes into the small bubble fast.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a fixing ring 311 is fixedly connected to the inside of the conduit 31 above the liquid level; the lower surface of the fixed ring 311 is fixedly connected with third telescopic rods 312 which are uniformly arranged; the piston rods of the third telescopic rods 312 are fixedly connected with the same filter plate 313;
during operation, through setting up solid fixed ring 311, the third telescopic link 312 through solid fixed ring 311 lower surface is derived, and the third telescopic link 312 and then drives filter 313 downstream for filter 313 can leading-in aquatic, rotates through orifice plate 38 and stirs water, and water rotates and can carry out automatic flushing to filter 313, has realized the self-cleaning to filter 313.
The specific working process is as follows:
when the purifier is used, firstly, the power supply is switched on, the first motor 11 rotates, the first motor 11 can drive the rotating crankshaft 12 to rotate, the rotating crankshaft 12 further drives the connecting rod 13 to move, the sliding plug 22 moves in the plug pipe 21 through the connecting rod 13, the change of the air pressure in the power pipe 2 is realized, through the movement of the two ball valves 24, the gas continuously enters the power pipe 2 and enters the purifying box 14 through the power pipe 2, the pressing plate 15 is driven through the first telescopic rod 16 in the purifying box 14, the ion releaser 17 is further driven, the negative ions released by the ion releaser 17 are combined with the suspended matters in the gas, the suspended matters are condensed and settled, the compression and purification of the gas in the purifying box 14 are realized, before the purification, the gas is continuously absorbed by the power pipe 2 through the internal pretreatment box 3, the interior of the guide pipe 31 in the pretreatment box 3 is always in a negative pressure state, outdoor gas is continuously pumped into the guide pipe 31, and larger impurities in the air can be pretreated through water in the guide pipe 31, so that the problems that impurities such as catkin, high-density dust and the like directly enter the core position of the purifier, the workload of the purifier is increased, and even the pipeline of the purifier is blocked are solved; when a large amount of pollutants are adsorbed in water in the guide pipe 31 or the water in the guide pipe 31 is used for a long time, bacteria are easily bred in the water, air is guided into an indoor environment through the water to pollute the indoor environment after being guided into the purifier for internal treatment, the indoor environment is influenced, the water used for a long time can emit pungent odor to bring discomfort to indoor personnel, the water is communicated with the guide pipe 31 through the water discharge pipe 34 with a bent structure, when the water needs to be changed, the second telescopic rod 33 can drive the air guide block 32 to move upwards through the extension of the second telescopic rod 33, the water level in the guide pipe 31 is further driven to rise, when the water height reaches a siphon position, the water can be automatically guided out, and then clean water is guided into the water through the water inlet pipe 35; by arranging the sealing plate 36 and arranging the first floating ball 37 on the lower surface of the sealing plate 36, the water level change can drive the first floating ball 37 to move up and down, the sealing plate 36 can be driven to move through the first floating ball 37, after water siphoning is conducted out, the water level is reduced, no water exists in the channel of the water drainage pipe 34, at the moment, gas in the water drainage pipe 34 can easily reversely flow into the purifier to pollute the purifier, and after the water level is reduced, the sealing plate 36 can automatically move down to close the water drainage hole; the pore plate 38 is arranged in the conduit 31, the second floating ball 39 is arranged on the lower surface of the pore plate 38, the pore plate 38 can float in water through the second floating ball 39, and large bubbles continuously led into the water can be led out of the water surface in a small bubble form through the through holes which are uniformly distributed on the surface of the pore plate 38, so that the contact area of the air led into the water and the water is increased, and the filtering capacity of the water to the air is improved; by arranging the second motor 310, the second motor 310 can drive the rotating column to rotate through the rotation of the second motor 310 in the power box, and the rotating column further drives the pore plate 38 to rotate, so that the water in the guide pipe 31 is stirred, the contact between the water and the air is further improved, and large bubbles are quickly decomposed into small bubbles; through setting up solid fixed ring 311, the third telescopic link 312 through solid fixed ring 311 lower surface is derived, and the third telescopic link 312 and then drives filter 313 downstream for filter 313 can leading-in aquatic, rotates through orifice plate 38 and stirs water, and water rotates and can carry out automatic flushing to filter 313, has realized the self-cleaning to filter 313.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A multifunctional fresh air purifier comprises a shell (1), a power pipe (2) and a pretreatment box (3); the method is characterized in that: the shell (1) is designed to be of a cuboid structure; the inner surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate at the middle position of the shell (1); the lower surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a pretreatment tank (3) close to the right side surface of the shell (1); a guide pipe (31) is fixedly connected inside the pretreatment box (3); an air guide block (32) is arranged in the guide pipe (31); the inside of the conduit (31) is filled with water; the lower surface of the air duct is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe; the right side surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with an air inlet plate; an air inlet groove is formed in the air inlet plate, and the air inlet groove is communicated with the air inlet pipe; the right side surface of the air inlet plate is provided with air inlet holes which are uniformly distributed; the power tube (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate close to the right side face of the shell (1), and the power tube (2) is communicated with the guide tube (31); the inner surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (11) at the left side position of the power box; a rotating crankshaft (12) is rotatably connected inside the shell (1), and the rotating crankshaft (12) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (11); the surface of the rotating crankshaft (12) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (13); a plug pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the left side face of the power pipe (2), and the plug pipe (21) is communicated with the power pipe (2); the inside of the plug tube (21) is connected with a sliding plug (22) in a left-right sliding manner, and the sliding plug (22) is hinged with the connecting rod (13); guide plates (23) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower positions of the plug pipe (21) in the power pipe (2); guide holes are formed in the middle positions of the two guide plates (23); the inner surface of the power pipe (2) and the upper position of the guide plate (23) are fixedly connected with supporting plates; the surfaces of the two supporting plates are both connected with guide rods in a vertical sliding manner; the lower surfaces of the two guide rods are fixedly connected with ball valves (24); springs are fixedly connected between the two ball valves (24) and the corresponding supporting plates; the lower surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a purification box (14) close to the left side surface of the shell (1); a connecting pipe is connected between the purifying box (14) and the power box; a pressing plate (15) is connected inside the purifying box (14) in a vertical sliding manner; the box bottom of the purification box (14) is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod (16), and a piston rod of the first telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (15); the upper surface of the purification pipe is fixedly connected with an ion releaser (17); the left side surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with an air outlet plate; an air outlet groove is formed in the air outlet plate, and the air outlet groove is communicated with the purification box (14); and the left side surface of the air outlet plate is provided with air outlet holes which are uniformly distributed.
2. The multifunctional fresh air purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a drain hole is formed in the left side surface of the guide pipe (31) above the air guide block (32); the drain pipe (34) is fixedly connected inside the drain hole, the drain pipe (34) is designed to be a bending structure, the highest point of the drain pipe (34) is higher than the drain hole, and the outlet of the drain pipe (34) is lower than the drain hole; a water inlet hole is formed in the left side face of the guide pipe (31) at the position of the air guide block (32); a water inlet pipe (35) is fixedly connected inside the water inlet hole; the tube bottom of the guide tube (31) is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod (33), and a piston rod of the second telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected with the air guide block (32).
3. The multifunctional fresh air purifier as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a guide groove is formed in the pipe wall of the guide pipe (31) at the position of the drain hole; a sealing plate (36) is connected to the inside of the guide groove in a vertical sliding manner; the lower surface of the sealing plate (36) is fixedly connected with first floating balls (37) which are uniformly arranged.
4. The multifunctional fresh air purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a pore plate (38) is connected to the inside of the conduit (31) in a vertical sliding manner; through holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the pore plate (38); the lower surface of the orifice plate (38) is fixedly connected with second floating balls (39) which are uniformly arranged.
5. The multifunctional fresh air purifier as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the upper surface of the conduit (31) is fixedly connected with a power box; a second motor (310) is fixedly connected inside the power box; the inner part of the conduit (31) is rotatably connected with a rotating column at the axis position of the conduit (31); a chute is arranged on the surface of the rotating column at the position of the pore plate (38); the inside of the sliding groove is connected with a pore plate (38) in a sliding way up and down.
6. The multifunctional fresh air purifier as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a fixed ring (311) is fixedly connected with the position above the liquid level in the guide pipe (31); the lower surface of the fixed ring (311) is fixedly connected with third telescopic rods (312) which are uniformly arranged; and piston rods of the third telescopic rods (312) are fixedly connected with the same filter plate (313).
CN202010910656.2A 2020-09-02 2020-09-02 Multifunctional fresh air purifier Active CN111998461B (en)

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