CN111994501B

CN111994501B - Garbage classification sanitation garbage bin convenient to use

Info

Publication number: CN111994501B
Application number: CN202010786551.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张胡记; 唐五六; 王守润
Original assignee: Anhui Xinyu Environmental Sanitation Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xinyu Environmental Sanitation Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-07
Filing date: 2020-08-07
Publication date: 2022-08-19
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-07
Also published as: CN111994501A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental sanitation garbage cans, and discloses a garbage classification environmental sanitation garbage can convenient to use, which comprises a base, wherein a bottom cavity is formed in the bottom of the base, a through groove is formed in the front of the base and is communicated with the bottom cavity, a plurality of first limiting holes and a plurality of second limiting holes are annularly formed in the inner top wall of the bottom cavity in an equal-angle manner, the inner top wall of the bottom cavity is rotatably connected with a fixed disc through a connecting shaft, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed disc. The garbage can rack solves the problems that different garbage cans are adopted to respectively rack different types of garbage when the garbage is classified and are respectively arranged, and the different garbage cans are arranged independently, so that the times of transporting and moving the garbage cans are increased when workers transport and process the garbage, the garbage transporting and processing efficiency is greatly reduced, and the pulling strength of the workers is increased.

Description

Garbage classification sanitation garbage bin convenient to use

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sanitation garbage cans, in particular to a garbage classification sanitation garbage can convenient to use.

Background

The garbage bin is as people daily life rubbish's temporary storage department, and it spreads all over each corner in city, and along with people's environmental protection consciousness is stronger and stronger, people also are more and more high to categorised attention degree of rubbish to the realization is to the classification of rubbish, mixes together for various rubbish before and carries out centralized processing, the environmental pollution who produces when can very big reduction is handled rubbish.

Can paste different rubbish kind signs on the garbage bin in the city now to in people pour corresponding type's rubbish into corresponding garbage bin, however place different kind garbage bin and all independently place, so just lead to the staff when transporting refuse disposal, the number of times that need carry and remove the garbage bin becomes many, thereby very big reduction the efficiency that the rubbish was transported and is handled, and increased staff's pulling intensity.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the garbage classification environmental sanitation garbage can convenient to use, and solves the problems that different garbage cans are adopted to respectively place different types of garbage when the garbage is classified and placed at present, and the different garbage cans are independently placed, so that the times of transporting and moving the garbage cans are increased when workers transfer and treat the garbage, the garbage transfer and treatment efficiency is greatly reduced, and the pulling strength of the workers is increased.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a garbage classification sanitation garbage can convenient to use comprises a base, wherein the bottom of the base is provided with a bottom cavity, the front of the base is provided with a through groove, the through groove is communicated with the bottom cavity, the inner top wall of the bottom cavity is annularly provided with a plurality of first limiting holes and a plurality of second limiting holes at equal angles, the inner top wall of the bottom cavity is rotatably connected with a fixed disc through a connecting shaft, the bottom of the fixed disc is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a rotary disc, a first spring is fixedly connected between the top of the rotary disc and the bottom end of a thick rod of the telescopic rod, the top of the rotary disc is annularly fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting rods, the limiting rods are movably inserted in the first limiting holes respectively, the bottom of the rotary disc is annularly fixedly connected with a plurality of idler wheels at equal angles, and the front of the rotary disc is fixedly connected with a driving lever, the front end of the deflector rod penetrates through the through groove in the front of the base and extends to the outside of the base;

the top of the base is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft, the outer circular surface of the fixed shaft is rotatably sleeved with a base plate, the bottom of the base plate is equiangularly and fixedly connected with a plurality of pulleys in an annular shape, the plurality of pulleys are slidably connected with the top of the base through annular chutes, the top of the base plate is equiangularly and fixedly connected with four limiting seats, and the top of each limiting seat is provided with a garbage basket;

the outer disc of fixed axle rotates and has cup jointed solid fixed ring, gu the outer disc of fixed ring is the equidistance articulated have four groups splint, every group the quantity of splint is two, and two splint of every group are symmetrical, the activity of rubbish basket is pegged graft between two splint of every group, every group is two the side fixedly connected with arc pole of a splint in the splint, another the arc hole has been seted up to the side of splint, and the arc pole activity is pegged graft at the arc downthehole, the top activity of splint is pegged graft and is had the inserted bar, the bottom of inserted bar runs through the top of splint and the activity is pegged graft at the top of arc pole, the top fixedly connected with limiting plate of inserted bar, fixedly connected with second spring between the bottom of limiting plate and the top of splint, the top fixedly connected with roof of fixed axle, the cigarette ash chamber has been seted up at the top of roof.

Preferably, the aperture of the first limiting hole is larger than that of the second limiting hole, and the aperture of the second limiting hole is one millimeter larger than the diameter of the limiting rod.

Preferably, the depth of the first limiting hole is four times of the depth of the second limiting hole.

Preferably, the roller is a universal wheel.

Preferably, the first spring is movably sleeved on the outer circular surface of the thin rod of the telescopic rod.

Preferably, the clamping plate is circular arc-shaped.

Preferably, the second spring is movably inserted on the outer circular surface of the inserted link.

Preferably, the front surface of the top plate is hinged with a door plate.

Preferably, the number of the limiting rods is the same as that of the first limiting holes and that of the second limiting holes.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the garbage classification sanitation garbage can convenient to use, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the limiting seat can freely rotate through the fixed shaft, the chassis, the fixed ring, the clamping plate and the pulley, so that four garbage baskets can rotate, people can rapidly rotate the required garbage basket to the front of the people, the garbage can is convenient and trouble-saving when in use, and the practicability of the garbage can is further improved.

2. According to the garbage can, the two clamping plates can be firmly connected together through the arc-shaped rod, the arc-shaped groove, the inserting rod and the second spring, so that the garbage can is fixed at the top of the base plate through the limiting seat, the garbage can is prevented from loosening and falling in the using and moving processes, and the reliability of the garbage can is effectively improved.

3. According to the invention, through the limiting plate, the second spring and the inserting rod, a worker can lift the inserting rod only by overcoming the elastic action of the second spring through the limiting plate, so that the inserting rod is far away from the arc-shaped rod, and at the moment, the two clamping plates can be separated, so that the worker can take down the garbage basket conveniently, and the taking and placing work of the garbage basket becomes simple and rapid.

4. According to the garbage can, through the arrangement of the limiting rod, the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole, when the limiting rod is inserted into the first limiting hole, the bottom of the roller is higher than the bottom of the base, the roller is folded, so that the garbage can be fixedly placed at a specified position and cannot be easily moved, when the limiting rod is inserted into the second limiting hole, the roller is positioned on the lower side of the base, and the roller is put down, so that a worker can conveniently push the garbage can to move, four garbage baskets can be simultaneously transferred and moved, the times of transferring and moving the garbage can by the worker are reduced, the efficiency of transferring and moving garbage is effectively improved, and the labor intensity of the worker is reduced.

5. According to the garbage can, due to the arrangement of the driving lever and the through groove, a worker only needs to lift the garbage can upwards through the top plate and then stir the driving lever with feet, when the driving lever is located on the left side of the through groove, the limiting rod can be aligned to the second limiting hole, when the driving lever is stirred to the rightmost side of the through groove, the limiting rod can be aligned to the first limiting hole, so that the roller can be conveniently and rapidly folded or put down, the garbage can is flexibly and conveniently switched between a fixed state and a conveniently moved state, and the practicability and convenience of the garbage can are greatly improved.

6. According to the garbage can, due to the arrangement of the top plate and the cigarette ash cavity, the top plate can play a role in shielding the garbage can, so that rainwater is prevented from being poured into the garbage can, and the cigarette ash cavity at the top of the top plate can be used for storing rainwater or tap water, so that the cigarette ash cavity can be used for extinguishing and placing cigarette ends, the garbage can is richer in functions, and the practicability of the garbage can is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a waste sorting sanitation bin of the present invention in use;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a waste sorting sanitation bin of the present invention in use;

FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of a waste sorting sanitation bin of the present invention in use;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the operation of the roller according to the present invention.

In the figure: the garbage bin comprises a base 1, a bottom cavity 2, a first limiting hole 3, a second limiting hole 4, a fixed disc 5, a telescopic rod 6, a rotating disc 7, a first spring 8, a limiting rod 9, a roller 10, a driving lever 11, a fixed shaft 12, a chassis 13, a pulley 14, a limiting seat 15, a garbage basket 16, a fixing ring 17, a clamping plate 18, an arc-shaped rod 19, an arc-shaped hole 20, an inserted rod 21, a limiting plate 22, a second spring 23, a top plate 24 and a cigarette ash cavity 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garbage classification sanitation garbage can convenient to use comprises a base 1, wherein the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a bottom cavity 2, the front of the base 1 is provided with a through groove which is communicated with the bottom cavity 2, the inner top wall of the bottom cavity 2 is provided with a plurality of first limiting holes 3 and a plurality of second limiting holes 4 in an annular shape with equal angles, the depth of the first limiting holes 3 is four times of the depth of the second limiting holes 4, so that when a limiting rod 9 is inserted into the first limiting holes 3, the rollers 10 can be retracted, when the limiting rod 9 is inserted into the second limiting holes 4, the rollers 10 can extend out, thereby realizing retraction and extension of the rollers 10, the aperture of the first limiting holes 3 is larger than that of the second limiting holes 4, and the aperture of the second limiting holes 4 is one millimeter larger than that of the limiting rod 9, so that the limiting rod 9 can be smoothly inserted into the first limiting holes 3 or the second limiting holes 4, and the limiting rod 9 can not shake greatly when inserted into the second limiting holes 4, thereby ensuring that the garbage can move smoothly, the inner top wall of the bottom cavity 2 is rotationally connected with a fixed disc 5 through a connecting shaft, the bottom of the fixed disc 5 is fixedly connected with an expansion link 6, the bottom end of the expansion link 6 is fixedly connected with a rotary disc 7, a first spring 8 is fixedly connected between the top of the rotary disc 7 and the bottom end of a thick rod of the expansion link 6, the first spring 8 is movably sleeved on the outer circular surface of a thin rod of the expansion link 6, so that the first spring 8 can normally perform expansion and contraction work, a plurality of limiting rods 9 are fixedly connected with the top of the rotary disc 7 in an equiangular shape in an annular shape, and a plurality of limiting rods 9 are movably inserted in a plurality of first limiting holes 3 respectively, the number of the limiting rods 9 is the same as the number of the first limiting holes 3 and the second limiting holes 4, so that the limiting rods 9 can be correspondingly inserted into the first limiting holes 3 or the second limiting holes 4, thereby ensuring that the garbage can normally operate, the bottom of the turntable 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of idler wheels 10 in an annular shape at equal angles, the idler wheels 10 are universal wheels, so that the garbage can flexibly move through the idler wheels 10, the front side of the turntable 7 is fixedly connected with a deflector rod 11, and the front end of the deflector rod 11 penetrates through a through groove in the front side of the base 1 and extends to the outside of the base 1;

the top of the base 1 is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft 12, the outer circular surface of the fixed shaft 12 is rotatably sleeved with a base plate 13, the bottom of the base plate 13 is equiangularly and fixedly connected with a plurality of pulleys 14 in an annular shape, the plurality of pulleys 14 are slidably connected with the top of the base 1 through annular chutes, the top of the base plate 13 is equiangularly and fixedly connected with four limiting seats 15, and the top of each limiting seat 15 is provided with a garbage basket 16;

the outer circular surface of the fixed shaft 12 is rotatably sleeved with a fixed ring 17, four groups of clamping plates 18 are hinged to the outer circular surface of the fixed ring 17 at equal angles, the number of each group of the clamping plates 18 is two, each group of the two clamping plates 18 is symmetrical, each clamping plate 18 is arc-shaped, so that the two clamping plates 18 can firmly clamp a garbage basket 16, the garbage basket 16 is movably inserted between the two clamping plates 18, the side surface of one clamping plate 18 of each group of the two clamping plates 18 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rod 19, the side surface of the other clamping plate 18 is provided with an arc-shaped hole 20, the arc-shaped rod 19 is movably inserted in the arc-shaped hole 20, the top of the clamping plate 18 is movably inserted with an insertion rod 21, the bottom end of the insertion rod 21 penetrates through the top of the clamping plate 18 and is movably inserted at the top of the arc-shaped rod 19, the top end of the insertion rod 21 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 22, a second spring 23 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the limiting plate 22 and the top of the clamping plate 18, the second spring 23 is movably inserted on the outer circular surface of the insertion rod 21, make the flexible work of going on that second spring 23 can be normal, the top fixedly connected with roof 24 of fixed axle 12, the front of roof 24 articulates there is the door plant, and the staff of being convenient for clears up cigarette ash and cigarette end in cigarette ash chamber 25, and cigarette ash chamber 25 has been seted up at the top of roof 24.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage can needs to be moved, the garbage can is lifted upwards through the top plate 24, the turntable 7 moves downwards under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 8, the turntable 7 drives the limiting rod 9 to move downwards until the limiting rod 9 is far away from the first limiting hole 3, then a worker uses feet to stir the shifting rod 11 leftwards until the shifting rod 11 is stirred to the leftmost side of the through groove, the limiting rod 9 is aligned with the second limiting hole 4, then the garbage can is put down, the first spring 8 is compressed, the limiting rod 9 is inserted into the second limiting hole 4, so that the bottom of the roller 10 is lower than the bottom of the base 1, the worker can push the garbage can to move through the roller 10, when the garbage can needs to be fixedly placed at a specified position, the garbage can only needs to be lifted, then the shifting rod 11 is stirred to the rightmost side of the through groove by the feet and is put down, the limiting rod 9 is inserted into the first limiting hole 3, so that the bottom of the roller 10 is positioned at the upper side of the base 1, thereby enabling the trash can to be stably placed at a designated position.

When the garbage is poured into the garbage basket 16, the chassis 13 is rotated according to the type of the garbage, the chassis 13 drives the four garbage baskets 16 to rotate through the limiting seats 15 and the pulleys 14, so that the corresponding garbage baskets 16 are rotated to the front of the body, and then the garbage is poured into the garbage baskets 16.

When the staff need take off rubbish basket 16, only need upwards stimulate limiting plate 22, limiting plate 22 overcomes the spring action of second spring 23 and drives inserted bar 21 rebound until inserted bar 21 keeps away from arc pole 19, can take out arc pole 19 from arc hole 20 this moment to with two splint 18 separation, be convenient for take off rubbish basket 16 from spacing seat 15.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste classification sanitation garbage bin convenient to use, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a bottom cavity (2), the front of the base (1) is provided with a through groove which is communicated with the bottom cavity (2), the inner top wall of the bottom cavity (2) is annularly provided with a plurality of first limiting holes (3) and a plurality of second limiting holes (4) at equal angles, the depth of the first limiting holes (3) is four times that of the second limiting holes (4), the inner top wall of the bottom cavity (2) is rotatably connected with a fixed disc (5) through a connecting shaft, the bottom of the fixed disc (5) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (6), the bottom of the telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with a turntable (7), a first spring (8) is fixedly connected between the top of the turntable (7) and the bottom end of a thick rod of the telescopic rod (6), the top of the turntable (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting rods (9) at equal angles, the limiting rods (9) are movably inserted into the first limiting holes (3), the number of the limiting rods (9) is the same as that of the first limiting holes (3) and that of the second limiting holes (4), the bottom of the rotary table (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of idler wheels (10) in an annular shape at equal angles, the front of the rotary table (7) is fixedly connected with a shifting rod (11), and the front end of the shifting rod (11) penetrates through a through groove in the front of the base (1) and extends to the outside of the base (1);

the garbage collection device is characterized in that the top of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft (12), the outer circular surface of the fixed shaft (12) is rotatably sleeved with a chassis (13), the bottom of the chassis (13) is equiangularly and annularly and fixedly connected with a plurality of pulleys (14), the plurality of pulleys (14) are slidably connected with the top of the base (1) through annular sliding grooves, the top of the chassis (13) is equiangularly and fixedly connected with four limiting seats (15), and a garbage basket (16) is placed on the top of each limiting seat (15);

the outer circular surface of the fixed shaft (12) is rotatably sleeved with a fixed ring (17), four groups of clamping plates (18) are hinged to the outer circular surface of the fixed ring (17) at equal angles, the number of each group of the clamping plates (18) is two, the two clamping plates (18) in each group are symmetrical, the garbage basket (16) is movably inserted between the two clamping plates (18) in each group, the side surface of one clamping plate (18) in each group of the two clamping plates (18) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rod (19), the side surface of the other clamping plate (18) is provided with an arc-shaped hole (20), the arc-shaped rod (19) is movably inserted in the arc-shaped hole (20), the top of the clamping plate (18) is movably inserted with an inserted rod (21), the bottom end of the inserted rod (21) penetrates through the top of the clamping plate (18) and is movably inserted at the top of the arc-shaped rod (19), and the top end of the inserted rod (21) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (22), fixedly connected with second spring (23) between the bottom of limiting plate (22) and the top of splint (18), the top fixedly connected with roof (24) of fixed axle (12), ash cavity (25) have been seted up at the top of roof (24).

2. The garbage sorting sanitation garbage can convenient to use of claim 1, wherein: the aperture of the first limiting hole (3) is larger than that of the second limiting hole (4), and the aperture of the second limiting hole (4) is one millimeter larger than the diameter of the limiting rod (9).

3. The garbage sorting sanitation garbage can convenient to use of claim 1, wherein: the roller (10) is a universal wheel.

4. The garbage sorting environmental sanitation garbage can convenient to use of claim 1, wherein: the first spring (8) is movably sleeved on the outer circular surface of the thin rod of the telescopic rod (6).

5. The garbage sorting sanitation garbage can convenient to use of claim 1, wherein: the clamping plate (18) is arc-shaped.

6. The garbage sorting environmental sanitation garbage can convenient to use of claim 1, wherein: the second spring (23) is movably inserted on the outer circular surface of the inserted bar (21).

7. The garbage sorting sanitation garbage can convenient to use of claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the top plate (24) is hinged with a door plate.