CN111993929A - Internet of things controlled intelligent charging pile - Google Patents

Internet of things controlled intelligent charging pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111993929A
CN111993929A CN202010850664.2A CN202010850664A CN111993929A CN 111993929 A CN111993929 A CN 111993929A CN 202010850664 A CN202010850664 A CN 202010850664A CN 111993929 A CN111993929 A CN 111993929A
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well
internet
fan
charging pile
electric pile
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CN202010850664.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴月球
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Guangzhou Yunyi Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Yunyi Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010850664.2A priority Critical patent/CN111993929A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/302Cooling of charging equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F3/00Sewer pipe-line systems
    • E03F3/04Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0013Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • H02J7/00309Overheat or overtemperature protection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0047Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/02Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an Internet of things controlled intelligent charging pile, which relates to the technical field of charging piles, and particularly relates to an Internet of things controlled intelligent charging pile. Through will filling the electric pile setting and depositing the well, when not charging, will fill electric pile and place the inside of depositing the well, avoid filling long-time exposure of electric pile in external environment, prevent to fill the long-time quilt of electric pile and blow the sun, avoid simultaneously filling electric pile by artificial destruction, improved the life who fills electric pile.

Description

Internet of things controlled intelligent charging pile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, in particular to an intelligent charging pile controlled by the Internet of things.
Background
The charging pile has the function similar to an oiling machine in a gas station, can be fixed on the ground or on the wall, is installed in public buildings (public buildings, markets, public parking lots and the like) and residential district parking lots or charging stations, and can charge various types of electric vehicles according to different voltage grades. The input end of the charging pile is directly connected with an alternating current power grid, and the output end of the charging pile is provided with a charging plug for charging the electric automobile. Fill electric pile and generally provide two kinds of charging methods of conventional charging and quick charge, people can use specific charging card to swipe the card and use on the human-computer interaction operation interface that fills electric pile and provide, carry out operations such as corresponding charging method, charging time, expense data printing, fill electric pile display screen and can show data such as the charge volume, expense, charging time.
The internet of things, namely the internet with all things connected, is an extended and expanded network on the basis of the internet, combines various information sensing devices with the internet to form a huge network, realizes the interconnection and intercommunication of people, machines and things at any time and any place, collects any object or process needing monitoring, connection and interaction in real time, collects various required information of sound, light, heat, electricity, mechanics, chemistry, biology, position and the like, realizes the ubiquitous connection of the objects, the objects and the people through various possible network accesses, and realizes the intelligent perception, identification and management of the objects and the processes. The internet of things is an information bearer based on the internet, a traditional telecommunication network and the like, and all common physical objects which can be independently addressed form an interconnected network.
The electric pile is fixed subaerial mostly in the current electric pile that fills, at the in-process that uses, it can receive long-time wind-blowing sunshine to fill electric pile, accelerate the ageing of filling electric pile easily, influence the life who fills electric pile, when carrying out long-time charging simultaneously, fill the inside calorific capacity of electric pile and can increase, increase the burden of filling electric pile easily, influence the efficiency of charging, for this reason we provide an intelligent charging stake of thing networked control.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the intelligent charging pile controlled by the Internet of things, which has the advantages of high charging efficiency, good heat dissipation effect and difficult aging, and solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an internet of things controlled's intelligent charging stake, is including depositing the well, filling electric pile, it is located below ground to deposit the well, the bottom fixed mounting who deposits the well has the crane, the top fixedly connected with supporting platform of crane, supporting platform's top fixed mounting has fills electric pile, the top of depositing the well is provided with the baffle, the outside of baffle is provided with the spout, the inside of spout is provided with removes the track, the both sides of baffle and removal track joint are in the same place, the right side fixedly connected with drive chain of baffle, the inside meshing of drive chain has the supporting wheel, the bottom meshing of drive chain has servo motor.
Optionally, both sides of depositing the well inner wall fixed mounting have the slide rail, supporting platform's both ends and slide rail joint are in the same place.
Optionally, deposit the left side fixedly connected with fan of well, the bottom fixedly connected with desicator of fan, the bottom fixedly connected with heater of desicator, the bottom fixedly connected with ventilation pipe of heater, the right side of ventilation pipe and the left side fixed connection who deposits the well are in the same place, the bottom fixedly connected with drain pipe of depositing the well, the drain pipe is connected with urban underground drainage system.
Optionally, the transmission chain is located one side of depositing the well and does not form the stopping to depositing the well, the both ends of transmission chain are connected respectively in the both sides of baffle, the supporting wheel symmetric distribution is in the both sides of transmission chain.
Optionally, the crane comprises a plurality of units that are the X shape, the inside of crane is provided with electric telescopic handle, the crane adopts stainless steel material to make and forms, the outside spraying of crane has the anti-rust paint.
Optionally, the left side of depositing the well top is provided with the controller, the controller respectively in electric telescopic handle, fill electric pile, servo motor electric connection.
Optionally, the inside of filling electric pile is provided with charging device, is the bottom fixed mounting who fills electric pile has the air intake fan, the inside of filling electric pile is provided with interior casing, the left and right sides fixed mounting of interior casing has the side air-out fan, the left side of side air-out fan is provided with the side wind channel, the left side of side wind channel bottom is provided with the bottom gas outlet, the lower angle slope left of bottom gas outlet, the top fixed mounting of interior casing has the top air-out fan, the top of top air-out fan is provided with the top wind channel, the top gas outlet has been seted up to the left and right sides in top wind channel, the top gas outlet is located the top of filling electric pile side, the bottom in top wind channel is provided.
Optionally, the charging pile is internally provided with a charging module and a communication module, the charging module is electrically connected with the controller, and the communication module is wirelessly connected with the mobile phone terminal and the server.
Optionally, the fan includes casing, motor, impeller, the casing is installed at the back the motor, the impeller exists in the casing, and with the output shaft of motor, the blade annular align to grid of impeller is in between the preceding baffle of impeller and the backplate, just the blade is the arc, the air intake department of fan still is provided with adjust the cylinder, be connected with remote monitoring and control system on the adjust the cylinder, observe through remote monitoring and control system the gas volume in the adjust the cylinder and control cylinder gas storage or gas transmission, adjust the gas transmission exit of cylinder and be equipped with the high-pressure valve, spout the gas high pressure of output.
Optionally, the charging device includes a rectifier and a power converter, the rectifier is configured to convert input ac power into dc power, the power converter performs power conversion on output power when the intelligent charging pile is charged, a circuit structure of the rectifier includes a single-phase half-wave controllable rectifier circuit with a resistive load, a rectifier transformer and a thyristor, and the rectifier performs dc power conversion on input ac power according to the following formula relationship:
Figure BDA0002644619230000031
Figure BDA0002644619230000032
the method comprises the steps that U is the voltage of direct current to be output, U is the voltage of alternating current to be input, w is the frequency of the alternating current to be input, t is the time of the alternating current to be input, I is the current of the direct current to be output, r is a load in the rectifier, and alpha is the trigger angle of a thyristor in the rectifier.
The invention provides an intelligent charging pile controlled by the Internet of things, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this internet of things control's intelligent charging stake, through will filling the electric pile setting in depositing the well, when not charging, will fill electric pile and place the inside of depositing the well, avoid filling long-time exposure of electric pile in external environment, prevent to fill the long-time quilt of electric pile and shine, avoid simultaneously filling electric pile by artificial the destroying, the life of filling electric pile has been improved, and it still has the function of fire prevention theftproof to deposit the well, can avoid spreading the intensity of a fire to filling electric pile when the conflagration breaing out, avoid responding to power generation equipment and catch fire, cause bigger loss of property.
2. This stake of thing networked control's intelligent charging, carry the inside of the desicator to carry through the fan with the air of depositing the well inside and carry out the drying, the inside process heating by entering into the heater through the desicator again, then carry the inside of depositing the well with the hot-air after the heating, dry the humid air of depositing the well inside, avoid depositing the inside humidity of well, be favorable to filling electric pile and deposit in the inside of depositing the well, bottom through depositing the well sets up the drain pipe, when the inside of depositing the well is intake, utilize the drain pipe to deposit the timely city underground drainage system of carrying of the inside water of well, avoid depositing the inside ponding of well, the safety of filling electric pile has been protected.
3. This internet of things control's intelligent charging stake, carry the inside of filling electric pile with external air through inlet fan, the inside hot-air outgoing of electric pile will be filled by side play gas fan and top play gas fan again, it dispels the heat to filling electric pile to make things convenient for, set up the interior casing through the inside of filling electric pile, make the position of side play gas fan and top play gas fan be higher than bottom gas outlet and top gas outlet respectively, avoid external rainwater bottom gas outlet or top gas outlet to enter into the inside of filling electric pile, the safety of filling electric pile internal element has been protected.
4. This intelligent charging stake of thing networked control, carry out wireless connection to cell-phone terminal and server end through using communication module, can use communication module to convey the relevant information that charges to cell-phone terminal and server end after the completion of charging, make things convenient for the navigating mate to look over the relevant information that charges at any time, help the navigating mate to know the charged state and the in service behavior of car, will fill electric pile information transfer to server end, can make the timely each circumstances of filling electric pile of understanding of server end, can be timely when filling electric pile and take place to maintain filling electric pile when damaging.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left side of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a heat dissipation structure inside the charging pile according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a connection block diagram of the charging pile of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage well; 2. a lifting frame; 3. an electric telescopic rod; 4. a support platform; 5. charging piles; 6. a slide rail; 7. a fan; 8. a dryer; 9. a heater; 10. a vent pipe; 11. a drain pipe; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a chute; 14. a moving track; 15. a drive chain; 16. a support wheel; 17. a servo motor; 18. a controller; 19. a charging device; 20. an air intake fan; 21. an inner housing; 22. a side exhaust fan; 23. a side air duct; 24. a bottom air outlet; 25. a top exhaust fan; 26. a top air duct; 27. a top air outlet; 28. a separator.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an Internet of things controlled intelligent charging pile comprises a storage well 1 and a charging pile 5, wherein the storage well 1 is positioned below the ground, the storage well 1 is built by adopting a reinforced concrete structure, the inner wall of the storage well 1 is treated by a waterproof layer and a fireproof layer, the inner wall of the storage well 1 is also sprayed with a corrosion-resistant coating, the bottom of the storage well 1 is fixedly provided with a lifting frame 2, the lifting frame 2 consists of a plurality of units in an X shape, an electric telescopic rod 3 is arranged inside the lifting frame 2, the lifting frame 2 is made of a stainless steel material, the outer part of the lifting frame 2 is sprayed with an anti-rust paint, the lifting frame 2 is arranged at the bottom of the charging pile 5, when charging is needed, the controller 18 is used for controlling the electric telescopic rod 3 to start to support the lifting frame 2, the lifting frame 2 is used for upwards moving the lifting frame 2 to support the charging pile 5, the top fixedly connected with supporting platform 4 of crane 2, the top fixed mounting of supporting platform 4 has and fills electric pile 5, through will filling electric pile 5 setting in depositing well 1, when not charging, will fill electric pile 5 and place the inside of depositing well 1, avoid filling electric pile 5 long-time exposure in external environment, prevent to fill electric pile 5 long-time by the wind blowing sunshine, avoid simultaneously filling electric pile 5 by artificial the destroying, the life of filling electric pile 5 has been improved.
The two sides of the inner wall of the storage well 1 are fixedly provided with slide rails 6, the two ends of the supporting platform 4 are connected with the slide rails 6 in a clamping manner, the slide rails 6 are arranged on the two sides of the supporting platform 4, so that the supporting platform 4 can move upwards along the slide rails 6, the moving stability of the supporting platform 4 is improved, the supporting platform 4 is prevented from deflecting in the moving process, the left side of the storage well 1 is fixedly connected with a fan 7, the bottom of the fan 7 is fixedly connected with a dryer 8, the bottom of the dryer 8 is fixedly connected with a heater 9, air in the storage well 1 is conveyed to the inside of the dryer 8 through the fan 7 to be dried, then the air enters the inside of the heater 9 through the dryer 8 to be heated, then the heated hot air is conveyed to the inside of the storage well 1, the humid air in the storage well 1 is dried, and the inside of the storage well 1, be favorable to filling electric pile 5 and depositing in the inside of depositing well 1, the bottom fixedly connected with ventilation pipe 10 of heater 9, the right side of ventilation pipe 10 with deposit the left side fixed connection of well 1 and be in the same place.
The bottom of the storage well 1 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 11, the drain pipe 11 is connected with an urban underground drainage system, the drain pipe 11 is arranged at the bottom of the storage well 1, when water enters the storage well 1, the water inside the storage well 1 is timely conveyed into the urban underground drainage system by the drain pipe 11, the water accumulated inside the storage well 1 is avoided, the safety of the charging pile 5 is protected, the top of the storage well 1 is provided with a baffle 12, the outside of the baffle 12 is provided with a chute 13, the inside of the chute 13 is provided with a movable rail 14, the two sides of the baffle 12 are clamped with the movable rail 14, the right side of the baffle 12 is fixedly connected with a transmission chain 15, the transmission chain 15 is positioned at one side of the storage well 1 and does not form a block for the storage well 1, the two ends of the transmission chain 15 are respectively connected with the two sides of the baffle 12, supporting wheels 16 are symmetrically distributed at the two sides of the transmission, the meshing of the bottom of driving chain 15 has servo motor 17, through setting up baffle 12, utilizes baffle 12 to shelter from the top of depositing well 1, plays the guard action to depositing well 1, when needs charge, utilizes servo motor 17 to drive driving chain 15 and rotates, drives baffle 12 by driving chain 15 again and moves left along removal track 14, makes the top of depositing well 1 open.
The left side of the top of the storage well 1 is provided with a controller 18, the controller 18 is respectively electrically connected with an electric telescopic rod 3, a charging pile 5 and a servo motor 17, a charging module and a communication module are arranged inside the charging pile 5, the charging module is electrically connected with the controller 18, the communication module is wirelessly connected with a mobile phone terminal and a server end, charging related information is transmitted to the mobile phone terminal and the server end by using the communication module, a driver can conveniently check the charging related information at any time, the driver can know the charging state and the using condition of an automobile conveniently, the charging pile 5 information is transmitted to the server end, the server end can timely know the condition of each charging pile 5, the charging pile 5 can be timely maintained when the charging pile 5 is damaged, a charging device 19 is arranged inside the charging pile 5, and the charging device 19 is connected with a charging head on the surface of the charging, the charging device 19 is composed of a rectifier capable of converting an input ac power into a dc power and a power converter capable of adjusting a dc power, the charging head with the electric wire is inserted into a matched socket on the electric automobile, the direct current electric energy is input into the storage battery to charge the storage battery, a locking lever is arranged inside the charging device 19 to facilitate the insertion and the extraction of the plug, meanwhile, the lever can provide a signal for confirming locking to ensure safety, an air inlet fan 20 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the charging pile 5, an inner shell 21 is arranged inside the charging pile 5, the inner shell 21 is arranged in the charging pile 5, so that the positions of the side air outlet fan 22 and the top air outlet fan 25 are respectively higher than the bottom air outlet 24 and the top air outlet 27, external rainwater is prevented from entering the charging pile 5 from the bottom air outlet 24 or the top air outlet 27, and the safety of internal elements of the charging pile 5 is protected;
the left side and the right side of the inner shell 21 are fixedly provided with side air outlet fans 22, the left side of the side air outlet fan 22 is provided with a side air duct 23, the left side of the bottom of the side air duct 23 is provided with a bottom air outlet 24, the bottom air outlet 24 is inclined towards the lower left corner, the top of the inner shell 21 is fixedly provided with a top air outlet fan 25, the top of the top air outlet fan 25 is provided with a top air duct 26, the left side and the right side of the top air duct 26 are provided with top air outlets 27, the top air outlets 27 are positioned at the top of the side surface of the charging pile 5, the bottom of the top, carry the inside of filling electric pile 5 with external air through air intake fan 20, will fill the inside hot-air outgoing of electric pile 5 again by side air outlet fan 22 and top air outlet fan 25, conveniently dispel the heat to filling electric pile 5, avoid filling the inside high temperature of electric pile 5, improved the stability of filling electric pile 5 during operation.
In conclusion, when the intelligent charging pile controlled by the internet of things is used, the controller 18 controls the electric telescopic rod 3 and the servo motor 17 to be opened, the servo motor 17 is utilized to drive the transmission chain 15 to rotate, the transmission chain 15 drives the baffle plate 12 to move leftwards, so that the top of the storage well 1 is opened, then the electric telescopic rod 3 drives the lifting frame 2 to move upwards, then the lifting frame 2 drives the supporting platform 4 upwards, so that the supporting platform 4 moves upwards along the slide rail 6, the slide rail 6 can improve the moving stability of the supporting platform 4, the supporting platform 4 is prevented from deflecting all the time in the moving process, the charging pile 5 is pushed out from the storage well 1 through the supporting platform 4 to be charged, external air is conveyed to the charging pile 5 through the air inlet fan 20, hot air in the charging pile 5 is exhausted through the side air outlet fan 22 and the top air outlet fan 25, and the heat dissipation of the charging pile 5 is facilitated, when the interior of the storage well 1 is affected with tide, air in the storage well 1 is conveyed to the interior of a dryer 8 through a fan 7 for drying, then the air enters a heater 9 through the dryer 8 for heating, then heated hot air is conveyed to the interior of the storage well 1 for drying the humid air in the storage well 1, when water enters the interior of the storage well 1, the water in the storage well 1 is conveyed to an urban underground drainage system in time through a drainage pipe 11 to avoid water accumulation in the interior of the storage well 1, after charging is completed, charging related information is sent to a mobile phone terminal and a server end through a communication module in the charging pile 5, a driver can know the charging state and the using condition of an automobile, the information of the charging pile 5 is conveyed to the server end, the server end can know the condition of each charging pile 5 in time, and the charging pile 5 can be maintained in time when the charging pile 5 is damaged, and then the charging pile 5 is placed back to the storage well 1 again.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the fan 7 includes a housing, a motor, and an impeller, the motor is installed behind the housing, the impeller is located in the housing and connected to an output shaft of the motor, blades of the impeller are uniformly arranged between a front baffle and a rear baffle of the impeller in an annular shape, the blades are arc-shaped, an air inlet of the fan is further provided with an adjusting cylinder, the adjusting cylinder is connected to a remote monitoring and control system, the amount of gas in the adjusting cylinder is observed and the gas storage or gas transmission of the cylinder is controlled by the remote monitoring and control system, and a high pressure valve is disposed at a gas transmission outlet of the adjusting cylinder to spray the output gas at a high pressure.
Has the advantages that: above-mentioned technical scheme the fan because the blade annular align to grid of impeller is in between the preceding baffle of impeller and the backplate, the blade is the arc fan operation in-process air current that drives can not produce the deviation direction, has reduced the loss of fan output air current, adjust cylinder can supply the not enough phenomenon of air flow of fan output through exporting high-pressure draught moreover under the not good condition of ventilation effect, has increased the row of fan and has sent the efficiency.
The charging device 19 includes a rectifier and a power converter, the rectifier is configured to convert input ac power into dc power, the power converter performs power conversion on output power when the intelligent charging pile is charged, a circuit structure of the rectifier includes a single-phase half-wave controllable rectifier circuit having a resistive load, a rectifier transformer, and a thyristor, and the rectifier performs dc power conversion on input ac power according to the following formula relationship:
Figure BDA0002644619230000091
Figure BDA0002644619230000092
the method comprises the steps that U is the voltage of direct current to be output, U is the voltage of alternating current to be input, w is the frequency of the alternating current to be input, t is the time of the alternating current to be input, I is the current of the direct current to be output, r is a load in the rectifier, and alpha is the trigger angle of a thyristor in the rectifier.
Has the advantages that: among the above-mentioned technical scheme, make alternating current convert direct current through the rectifier and export for storage battery charging after, make charging device charges to the storage battery fast in the short time, can protect the components and parts in the charging process through power converter moreover, avoids producing the danger of potential safety hazard because of the load time is long.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent charging stake of thing networked control, is including depositing well (1), filling electric pile (5), its characterized in that: deposit well (1) and be located the below ground, the bottom fixed mounting who deposits well (1) has crane (2), the top fixedly connected with supporting platform (4) of crane (2), the top fixed mounting of supporting platform (4) has electric pile (5), the top of depositing well (1) is provided with baffle (12), the outside of baffle (12) is provided with spout (13), the inside of spout (13) is provided with removal track (14), the both sides and the removal track (14) joint of baffle (12) are in the same place, the right side fixedly connected with driving chain (15) of baffle (12), the inside meshing of driving chain (15) has supporting wheel (16), the bottom meshing of driving chain (15) has servo motor (17).
2. The internet-of-things controlled intelligent charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the inner wall of the storage well (1) are fixedly provided with slide rails (6), and the two ends of the supporting platform (4) are connected with the slide rails (6) in a clamping manner.
3. The internet-of-things controlled intelligent charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: deposit left side fixedly connected with fan (7) of well (1), the bottom fixedly connected with desicator (8) of fan (7), the bottom fixedly connected with heater (9) of desicator (8), the bottom fixedly connected with ventilation pipe (10) of heater (9), the right side of ventilation pipe (10) is in the same place with the left side fixed connection who deposits well (1), the bottom fixedly connected with drain pipe (11) of depositing well (1), drain pipe (11) are connected with urban underground drainage system.
4. The internet-of-things controlled intelligent charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission chain (15) is located one side of depositing well (1) and does not block depositing well (1), the both ends of transmission chain (15) are connected respectively in the both sides of baffle (12), supporting wheel (16) symmetric distribution is in the both sides of transmission chain (15).
5. The internet-of-things controlled intelligent charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crane (2) is composed of a plurality of units in an X shape, an electric telescopic rod (3) is arranged inside the crane (2), the crane (2) is made of stainless steel materials, and antirust paint is sprayed on the outside of the crane (2).
6. The internet-of-things controlled intelligent charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: deposit the left side at well (1) top and be provided with controller (18), controller (18) are respectively in electric telescopic handle (3), fill electric pile (5), servo motor (17) electric connection.
7. The internet-of-things controlled intelligent charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: fill the inside of electric pile (5) and be provided with charging device (19), fill the bottom fixed mounting of electric pile (5) and have air intake fan (20), the inside of electric pile (5) is provided with interior casing (21), the left and right sides fixed mounting of interior casing (21) has side air outlet fan (22), the left side of side air outlet fan (22) is provided with side wind channel (23), the left side of side wind channel (23) bottom is provided with bottom gas outlet (24), bottom gas outlet (24) lower angle left slope, the top fixed mounting of interior casing (21) has top air outlet fan (25), the top of top air outlet fan (25) is provided with top wind channel (26), top gas outlet (27) has been seted up to the left and right sides of top wind channel (26), top gas outlet (27) are located the top of filling electric pile (5) side, the bottom of top wind channel (26) and the top of side wind channel (23) are provided with baffle (28) and carry out .
8. The internet-of-things controlled intelligent charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: fill electric pile (5) inside and be provided with module and the communication module of charging, the module of charging and controller (18) electric connection, communication module wireless connection has cell-phone terminal and server end.
9. The internet-of-things controlled intelligent charging pile according to claim 3, characterized in that: fan (7) include casing, motor, impeller, the casing is installed at the back the motor, the impeller exists in the casing, and with the output shaft of motor, the blade annular align to grid of impeller is in between the preceding baffle of impeller and the backplate, just the blade is the arc, the air intake department of fan still is provided with adjust cylinder, be connected with remote monitoring and control system on the adjust cylinder, observe through remote monitoring and control system the interior gas quantity and the control of adjust cylinder gas storage or gas transmission, adjust cylinder's gas transmission exit is equipped with the high-pressure valve, to the gaseous high pressure blowout of output.
10. The internet-of-things controlled intelligent charging pile according to claim 7, characterized in that: the charging device (19) comprises a rectifier and a power converter, the rectifier is used for converting input alternating current into direct current, the power converter is used for converting power of output electricity when the intelligent charging pile is charged, the circuit structure of the rectifier is a single-phase half-wave controllable rectifying circuit with a resistive load, a rectifying transformer and a thyristor, and the rectifier is used for converting the input alternating current into the direct current according to the following formula relation:
Figure FDA0002644619220000031
Figure FDA0002644619220000032
the method comprises the steps that U is the voltage of direct current to be output, U is the voltage of alternating current to be input, w is the frequency of the alternating current to be input, t is the time of the alternating current to be input, I is the current of the direct current to be output, r is a load in the rectifier, and alpha is the trigger angle of a thyristor in the rectifier.
CN202010850664.2A 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Internet of things controlled intelligent charging pile Withdrawn CN111993929A (en)

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