CN111993590A - Mortar feeding device and method - Google Patents
Mortar feeding device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111993590A CN111993590A CN202010979081.XA CN202010979081A CN111993590A CN 111993590 A CN111993590 A CN 111993590A CN 202010979081 A CN202010979081 A CN 202010979081A CN 111993590 A CN111993590 A CN 111993590A
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- Prior art keywords
- mortar
- stirring
- wheel
- motor
- pipe
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/16—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0804—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums
- B08B9/0808—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. by brushes, scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- B28C7/06—Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors
- B28C7/10—Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors by means of rotary members, e.g. inclinable screws
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- B28C7/12—Supplying or proportioning liquid ingredients
- B28C7/126—Supply means, e.g. nozzles
- B28C7/128—Nozzles; Valves; Valve-actuating means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mortar feeding device and a mortar feeding method, and relates to the field of mortar. According to the mortar stirring device, the mortar is stirred by the stirring shaft and the stirring blades through the stirring barrel, the first motor, the stirring shaft, the rotating barrel, the scraper, the motor, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the stirring blades, the teeth, the gear and the second motor, the mortar can be stirred by the stirring shaft and the stirring blades, the stirring effect of the mortar is better due to the rotating barrel in the reverse direction, the mortar adhered to the inner wall of the rotating barrel can be scraped by the scraper, waste is reduced, the mortar adhered to the outer side of the rotating stirring blade can be separated by the centrifugal force, and therefore the purpose of reducing waste is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mortar, in particular to a mortar feeding device and a mortar feeding method.
Background
Mortar is a bonding substance used for building bricks on buildings, and is formed by adding water into sand and cementing materials (cement, lime paste, clay and the like) according to a certain proportion, also called mortar and also used as mortar, and the mortar is commonly used as cement mortar, mixed mortar (or cement lime mortar), lime mortar and clay mortar.
Often need stir before current mortar material loading, but in the stirring process, there is the stirring insufficient, the stirred vessel inner wall is stained with attaches more mortar, be stained with the problem of attaching more mortar on the stirring vane, cause the waste easily, and current mortar material loading often utilizes screw rod material loading machine to transport, but current screw rod material loading machine angle is fixed, the transport distance is fixed, the transportation operation is inflexible, and current mortar its inside moisture can't survey and adjust when the stirring, make later stage stirring effect relatively poor, the mortar quality is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the problem that the existing mortar is frequently stirred before being fed, but in the stirring process, the stirring is insufficient, more mortar is attached to the inner wall of a stirring container, more mortar is attached to a stirring blade, waste is easily caused, the existing mortar is frequently conveyed by a screw feeder, but the angle of the existing screw feeder is fixed, the conveying distance is fixed, the conveying operation is inflexible, the moisture in the existing mortar can not be measured and adjusted during stirring, the later-stage stirring effect is poor, and the quality of the mortar is poor, and the feeding device and the feeding method for the mortar are provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mortar feeding device and a mortar feeding method comprise a stirring barrel, wherein a first motor is installed at the top end of the stirring barrel, the output end of the first motor is connected with a stirring shaft, a powder pipe is arranged on one side of the stirring shaft, a powder spray head is connected to the bottom end of the powder pipe, a water pipe is arranged on one side, away from the powder pipe, of the stirring shaft, a spray head is connected to the bottom end of the water pipe, a transport pump is installed at one end of each of the powder pipe and the water pipe, a cavity is formed in the inner side of the stirring barrel, a rotating barrel is arranged in the cavity, a scraper is arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft, a motor is installed in the stirring shaft, the output end of the motor is connected with a driving wheel, a driven wheel is connected to one side of the driving wheel, a stirring blade is connected to one side, the top of gear is provided with the second motor, the internally mounted of rotatory bucket has the mortar sensor, the display is installed in the outside of agitator, the bottom of agitator is provided with first screw rod material loading machine, and the both sides of first screw rod material loading machine all are provided with first fixed column, the top of first fixed column is provided with the cylinder, the output of first screw rod material loading machine is connected with the feed opening, and the bottom of first screw rod material loading machine is provided with the mounting panel, the third motor is installed on the top of mounting panel, the output of third motor is connected with first drive wheel, and one side of first drive wheel is connected with the second drive wheel, second screw rod material loading machine is installed to the bottom of second drive wheel.
Preferably, the top of agitator is provided with the through-hole, and the inside of through-hole is provided with the sealing member, the (mixing) shaft runs through the through-hole and extends to its inside, one side of (mixing) shaft is located and is provided with the inlet pipe between powder pipe and the water pipe, and the inlet pipe runs through the through-hole and extends to the inside of rotatory bucket.
Preferably, the quantity of delivery pump is three groups, three groups the delivery pump equidistance distributes in the outside of agitator, the top that the outside of rotatory bucket is located the tooth is provided with the slider, the inside of cavity is provided with slider assorted spout, and the cavity passes through slider and spout rotation with rotatory bucket and is connected.
Preferably, the action wheel with pass through the belt rotation from the driving wheel and be connected, and be provided with first rotation wheel from one side of driving wheel, and the outside of first rotation wheel is connected with the belt, first rotation wheel is connected with the second through the belt rotation and rotates the wheel, stirring vane's quantity is the multiunit, multiunit stirring vane is located respectively from one side of driving wheel, first rotation wheel and second rotation wheel, and the multiunit stirring vane all rotates with the (mixing) shaft and is connected.
Preferably, scraper and (mixing) shaft fixed connection, and the scraper rotates with rotatory bucket to be connected, the bottom of rotatory bucket is provided with row material pipe, and arranges the material pipe and be connected with rotatory bucket through the bearing, and arrange the material pipe and pass through mounting and agitator fixed connection, the outside of arranging the material pipe is provided with the control valve, and arranges the material pipe and run through first screw rod material loading machine and extend to its inside.
Preferably, the quantity of tooth is the multiunit, the multiunit the tooth all with rotatory bucket fixed connection, and the multiunit the tooth equidistance distributes in the outside of rotatory bucket, the tooth meshes with the gear mutually, mortar sensor and display electric connection.
Preferably, the first screw rod feeding machine is connected with the first fixing column in a rotating mode through an air cylinder, the air cylinder is connected with the first screw rod feeding machine in a hinged mode, a second fixing column is arranged on one side, located on the first screw rod feeding machine, of one side of the first fixing column, and the first fixing column is fixedly connected with the second fixing column.
Preferably, first drive wheel meshes with the second drive wheel mutually, and the top of first drive wheel is provided with the spliced pole, spliced pole and first screw rod material loading machine fixed connection, and the spliced pole rotates with first drive wheel to be connected, the top of second drive wheel is provided with the spliced pole, the bottom of second drive wheel is provided with the fixed axle, and the second drive wheel passes through fixed axle and second screw rod material loading machine fixed connection.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the mortar stirring device is used, an external power supply is required to be connected, the external power supply provides electric energy for the mortar stirring device, so that the mortar stirring device can normally run, firstly, mortar is filled into the rotary barrel through the feeding pipe, the first motor is started, the stirring shaft and the stirring blades stir the mortar, when the stirring shaft and the stirring blades stir the mortar, a scraper on the outer side of the stirring shaft can scrape the mortar attached to the inner wall of the rotary barrel, waste is reduced, while the stirring shaft and the stirring blades rotate, the second motor can also be started, the second motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear is meshed with the teeth, so the teeth can drive the rotary barrel to rotate in the stirring barrel, the rotating direction is opposite to that of the stirring shaft and the stirring blades, and the mortar stirring effect in the rotary barrel is better;
step two: after the mortar is stirred, if the water and the viscosity in the mortar need to be measured, the mortar sensor can be started, the water and the viscosity in the mortar can be detected by the mortar sensor, the detection result can be displayed on a display, the display can be started through a corresponding transport pump through observation, water or powder is added into the rotary barrel, so that the specific gravity of the water and the powder in the mortar can be balanced, the quality of the mortar can be better in the later period, and the mortar can be discharged after the detection is finished;
step three: controlling the discharge valve to open, then enabling mortar to enter the interior of the first screw feeder, determining a transportation place in advance for the first screw feeder, adjusting the angle and the distance between the first screw feeder and the second screw feeder according to the transportation place, changing the angle of the first screw feeder by starting the air cylinder so as to change the transportation height, directly discharging the mortar through a feed opening at the bottom end of the first screw feeder if the transportation distance is short, starting a third motor if the transportation distance is long, driving a first driving wheel to rotate by the third motor, meshing the first driving wheel with a second driving wheel so that the second driving wheel can also rotate, driving the second screw feeder to rotate by the second driving wheel, rotating the second screw feeder to the bottom end of the feed opening, receiving the mortar by the second screw feeder and then continuously driving the mortar to transport, the transportation distance is prolonged, and finally the waste water is discharged.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the mortar stirring device, the mortar is stirred through the stirring shaft and the stirring blades through the stirring barrel, the first motor, the stirring shaft, the rotating barrel, the scraper, the motor, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the stirring blades, the teeth, the gear and the second motor, the mortar can be stirred through the stirring shaft and the stirring blades, the stirring effect of the mortar is better due to the rotating barrel in the reverse direction, the scraper can scrape the mortar attached to the inner wall of the rotating barrel, waste is reduced, the rotating stirring blades can separate the mortar attached to the outer side of the rotating barrel through centrifugal force, and therefore the purpose of reducing waste is achieved;
2. according to the invention, the first screw feeder, the first fixed column, the cylinder, the blanking port, the mounting plate, the third motor, the first transmission wheel, the second screw feeder and the second fixed column are arranged, so that the first screw feeder and the second screw feeder can transport mortar, the cylinder can change the transport angle, the first screw feeder and the second screw feeder can flexibly face feeding places with different heights, the second screw feeder rotates at the bottom end of the first screw feeder, the transport distance can be prolonged within a certain range, a manual carrying device is avoided, and the feeding efficiency is improved;
3. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the powder pipe, the powder spray nozzle, the water pipe, the spray nozzle, the transport pump, the mortar sensor and the display, the detection of the mortar sensor is realized, the specific gravities of water and powder in the mortar can be balanced, so that the condition of excessive water in the mortar is avoided, and the later-stage mortar quality is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the mixing bowl of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the first screw feeder of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a stirring barrel; 2. a first motor; 3. a stirring shaft; 4. a powder pipe; 5. a powder spray head; 6. a water pipe; 7. a spray head; 8. a transport pump; 9. a cavity; 10. rotating the barrel; 11. a scraper; 12. a motor; 13. a driving wheel; 14. a driven wheel; 15. a stirring blade; 16. teeth; 17. a gear; 18. a second motor; 19. a mortar sensor; 20. a display; 21. a first screw feeder; 22. a first fixed column; 23. a cylinder; 24. a feeding port; 25. mounting a plate; 26. a third motor; 27. a first drive pulley; 28. a second transmission wheel; 29. a second screw feeder; 30. and a second fixing column.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
The first motor (model is YL), the second motor (model is YL), the third motor (model is 6D300GU-C), the motor (model is 68KTYZ) and the air cylinder (model is SC) mortar sensor (model is AKD-100MS) can be obtained by market or private ordering.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a mortar feeding device and a mortar feeding method include a stirring barrel 1, a first motor 2 is installed at the top end of the stirring barrel 1, an output end of the first motor 2 is connected with a stirring shaft 3, a powder pipe 4 is arranged at one side of the stirring shaft 3, a powder nozzle 5 is connected to the bottom end of the powder pipe 4, a water pipe 6 is arranged at one side of the stirring shaft 3 away from the powder pipe 4, a nozzle 7 is connected to the bottom end of the water pipe 6, a transportation pump 8 is installed at one end of the powder pipe 4 and one end of the water pipe 6, a cavity 9 is arranged at the inner side of the stirring barrel 1, a rotating barrel 10 is arranged inside the cavity 9, a scraper 11 is arranged at the outer side of the stirring shaft 3, a motor 12 is installed inside the stirring shaft 3, an output end of the motor 12 is connected with a driving wheel 13, a driven wheel 14, the outer side of the rotary barrel 10 is connected with teeth 16, one side of the teeth 16 is provided with a gear 17, the top end of the gear 17 is provided with a second motor 18, the inner mounting of the rotary barrel 10 is provided with a mortar sensor 19, the outer side of the stirring barrel 1 is provided with a display 20, the bottom end of the stirring barrel 1 is provided with a first screw feeder 21, both sides of the first screw feeder 21 are provided with first fixing columns 22, the top end of the first fixing column 22 is provided with a cylinder 23, the output end of the first screw feeder 21 is connected with a blanking port 24, the bottom end of the first screw feeder 21 is provided with a mounting plate 25, the top end of the mounting plate 25 is provided with a third motor 26, the output end of the third motor 26 is connected with a first driving wheel 27, one side of the first driving wheel 27 is connected with a second driving wheel 28, and the bottom end of the second driving wheel.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the stirring barrel 1, the first motor 2, the stirring shaft 3, the rotary barrel 10, the scraper 11, the motor 12, the driving wheel 13, the driven wheel 14, the stirring blade 15, the teeth 16, the gear 17 and the second motor 18, the mortar is stirred through the stirring shaft 3 and the stirring blade 15, the stirring effect of the mortar is better due to the rotary barrel 10 rotating in the reverse direction, the scraper 11 can scrape off the mortar adhered to the inner wall of the rotary barrel 10, the waste is reduced, the mortar adhered to the outer side of the rotary blade 15 can be separated by using the centrifugal force, and the purpose of reducing the waste is achieved.
Please refer to fig. 4, a through hole is formed at the top end of the stirring barrel 1, a sealing member is arranged inside the through hole, the stirring shaft 3 penetrates through the through hole and extends to the inside of the through hole, a feeding pipe is arranged between the powder pipe 4 and the water pipe 6 on one side of the stirring shaft 3, and the feeding pipe penetrates through the through hole and extends to the inside of the rotary barrel 10.
In the present invention, the powder spray head 5 and the spray head 7 are both located at the top end inside the rotary tub 10.
Please refer to fig. 1 and 4, the number of the transport pumps 8 is three, the transport pumps 8 of the three groups are equidistantly distributed on the outer side of the mixing tank 1, the outer side of the rotary tank 10 is provided with a slide block above the teeth 16, the cavity 9 is internally provided with a slide groove matched with the slide block, and the cavity 9 is rotatably connected with the rotary tank 10 through the slide block and the slide groove.
In the invention, the sliding block and the sliding groove can assist the rotary motion of the rotary barrel 10 in the stirring barrel 1, so that the rotary barrel 10 can rotate more smoothly.
Please refer to fig. 3, the driving wheel 13 is rotatably connected to the driven wheel 14 through a belt, a first rotating wheel is disposed on one side of the driven wheel 14, the belt is connected to the outer side of the first rotating wheel, the first rotating wheel is rotatably connected to a second rotating wheel through the belt, the number of the stirring blades 15 is multiple, the multiple groups of the stirring blades 15 are respectively disposed on one side of the driven wheel 14, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, and the multiple groups of the stirring blades 15 are rotatably connected to the stirring shaft 3.
In the invention, the stirring blade 15 does not rotate under normal conditions, and the mortar on the stirring blade 15 can be removed only by using centrifugal force generated by rotation when cleaning is needed, so that the waste is reduced.
Please refer to fig. 2, the scraper 11 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 3, the scraper 11 is rotatably connected to the rotary barrel 10, the bottom end of the rotary barrel 10 is provided with a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is connected to the rotary barrel 10 through a bearing, the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the stirring barrel 1 through a fixing member, the outer side of the discharge pipe is provided with a control valve, and the discharge pipe penetrates through the first screw feeder 21 and extends into the first screw feeder.
In the present invention, the number of the first fixing columns 22 is two, two sets of the first fixing columns 22 are both rotatably connected to the first screw feeder 21, and one set of the second fixing columns 30 is rotatably connected to the first screw feeder 21.
Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the number of the teeth 16 is plural, the plural sets of teeth 16 are all fixedly connected to the rotary barrel 10, the plural sets of teeth 16 are equidistantly distributed on the outer side of the rotary barrel 10, the teeth 16 are engaged with the gear 17, and the mortar sensor 19 is electrically connected to the display 20.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the powder pipe 4, the powder spray nozzle 5, the water pipe 6, the spray nozzle 7, the transport pump 8, the mortar sensor 19 and the display 20, the detection of the mortar sensor 19 is realized, the specific gravities of water and powder in the mortar can be balanced, the condition of excessive water in the mortar is avoided, and the later-stage mortar quality is better.
Please refer to fig. 5, the first screw feeder 21 is rotatably connected to the first fixing column 22 through the cylinder 23, the cylinder 23 is hinged to the first screw feeder 21, the second fixing column 30 is disposed on one side of the first fixing column 22 on one side of the first screw feeder 21, and the first fixing column 22 is fixedly connected to the second fixing column 30.
In the invention, a controller is installed in the device, and the controller is electrically connected with a first motor 2, a transport pump 8, a motor 12, a second motor 18, a mortar sensor 19, a first screw feeder 21, an air cylinder 23, a third motor 26 and a second screw feeder 29 in the device.
Please refer to fig. 5, the first driving wheel 27 is engaged with the second driving wheel 28, and the top end of the first driving wheel 27 is provided with a connecting column, the connecting column is fixedly connected with the first screw feeder 21, and the connecting column is rotatably connected with the first driving wheel 27, the top end of the second driving wheel 28 is provided with a connecting column, the bottom end of the second driving wheel 28 is provided with a fixed shaft, and the second driving wheel 28 is fixedly connected with the second screw feeder 29 through the fixed shaft.
According to the invention, the first screw feeder 21, the first fixing column 22, the air cylinder 23, the discharging opening 24, the mounting plate 25, the third motor 26, the first transmission wheel 27, the second transmission wheel 28, the second screw feeder 29 and the second fixing column 30 are arranged, so that the first screw feeder 21 and the second screw feeder 29 can transport mortar, the air cylinder 23 can change the transport angle and flexibly face feeding places with different heights, the second screw feeder 29 rotates at the bottom end of the first screw feeder 21, the transport distance can be prolonged in a certain range, the need of a manual carrying device is avoided, and the feeding efficiency is improved.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, which includes the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when in use, the device is required to be connected with an external power supply which provides electric energy for the device so that the device can normally run, firstly, mortar is filled into the rotary barrel 10 through the feeding pipe, the first motor 2 is started, and the stirring shaft 3 and the stirring blades 15 stir the mortar, when the stirring shaft 3 and the stirring blades 15 stir the mortar, the scraper 11 at the outer side of the stirring shaft 3 can scrape off the mortar attached to the inner wall of the rotary barrel 10, thereby reducing waste, while the stirring shaft 3 and the stirring blades 15 rotate, the second motor 18 can be started, the second motor 18 drives the gear 17 to rotate, the gear 17 is meshed with the teeth 16, therefore, the teeth 16 can drive the rotary barrel 10 to rotate in the stirring barrel 1, and the rotation direction is opposite to the rotation direction of the stirring shaft 3 and the stirring blades 15, so that the stirring effect of the mortar in the stirring barrel is better;
step two: after the mortar is stirred, if the moisture and the viscosity in the mortar need to be measured, the mortar sensor 19 can be started, the moisture and the viscosity in the mortar can be detected by the mortar sensor 19, the detection result can be displayed on the display 20, the display 20 can be observed to be started through the corresponding transport pump 8, water or powder is added into the rotary barrel 10, so that the specific gravity of the water and the powder in the mortar can be balanced in a right way, the quality of the mortar can be better in the later period, and the mortar can be discharged after the detection is finished;
step three: controlling the opening of the discharge valve, allowing the mortar to enter the first screw feeder 21, determining a transportation location in advance for the first screw feeder 21, adjusting the angle and distance between the first screw feeder 21 and the second screw feeder 29 according to the transportation location, changing the angle of the first screw feeder 21 by starting the cylinder 23, so as to change the transportation height, directly discharging the mortar through the discharge port 24 at the bottom end of the first screw feeder 21 if the transportation distance is short, starting the third motor 26 if the transportation distance is long, driving the first driving wheel 27 to rotate by the third motor 26, engaging the first driving wheel 27 with the second driving wheel 28, so that the second driving wheel 28 also rotates, driving the second screw feeder 29 to rotate by the second driving wheel 28, and rotating the second screw feeder 29 to the bottom end of the discharge port 24, the mortar is received by the second screw feeder 29 and then is continuously driven to be transported, the transport distance is prolonged, and finally the mortar is discharged.
In the invention, the heating layer and the heat-insulating layer can be arranged inside the rotary barrel 10, the first screw feeder 21 and the second screw feeder 29 according to the conditions, so that the mortar stirring and storing effect is better.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a loading attachment of mortar, includes agitator (1), its characterized in that: a first motor (2) is installed at the top end of the stirring barrel (1), the output end of the first motor (2) is connected with a stirring shaft (3), a powder pipe (4) is arranged on one side of the stirring shaft (3), a powder spray head (5) is connected with the bottom end of the powder pipe (4), a water pipe (6) is arranged on one side, away from the powder pipe (4), of the stirring shaft (3), a spray head (7) is connected with the bottom end of the water pipe (6), transport pumps (8) are installed at one ends of the powder pipe (4) and the water pipe (6), a cavity (9) is formed in the inner side of the stirring barrel (1), a rotating barrel (10) is arranged in the cavity (9), a scraper (11) is arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft (3), a motor (12) is installed in the stirring shaft (3), the output end of the motor (12) is connected with, one side of the driving wheel (13) is connected with a driven wheel (14), one side of the driving wheel (13) is connected with a stirring blade (15), the outer side of the rotary barrel (10) is connected with teeth (16), one side of the teeth (16) is provided with a gear (17), the top end of the gear (17) is provided with a second motor (18), the inner part of the rotary barrel (10) is provided with a mortar sensor (19), the outer side of the stirring barrel (1) is provided with a display (20), the bottom end of the stirring barrel (1) is provided with a first screw feeding machine (21), two sides of the first screw feeding machine (21) are provided with first fixed columns (22), the top end of the first fixed columns (22) is provided with an air cylinder (23), the output end of the first screw feeding machine (21) is connected with a blanking port (24), and the bottom end of the first screw feeding machine (21) is provided with a mounting plate (25), third motor (26) are installed on the top of mounting panel (25), the output of third motor (26) is connected with first drive wheel (27), and one side of first drive wheel (27) is connected with second drive wheel (28), second screw rod material loading machine (29) are installed to the bottom of second drive wheel (28).
2. A mortar loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of agitator (1) is provided with the through-hole, and the inside of through-hole is provided with the sealing member, it is inside that (mixing) shaft (3) run through the through-hole and extend to, one side of (mixing) shaft (3) is located and is provided with the inlet pipe between powder pipe (4) and water pipe (6), and the inlet pipe runs through the through-hole and extends to the inside of rotatory bucket (10).
3. A mortar loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of haulage pump (8) is three groups, three groups haulage pump (8) equidistance distributes in the outside of agitator (1), the top that the outside of rotatory bucket (10) is located tooth (16) is provided with the slider, the inside of cavity (9) is provided with slider assorted spout, and cavity (9) and rotatory bucket (10) rotate through slider and spout and be connected.
4. A mortar loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: action wheel (13) with from driving wheel (14) to be connected through the belt rotation, and be provided with first rotation wheel from one side of driving wheel (14), and the outside of first rotation wheel is connected with the belt, first rotation wheel is connected with the second through the belt rotation and rotates the wheel, the quantity of stirring vane (15) is the multiunit, multiunit stirring vane (15) are located respectively from one side of driving wheel (14), first rotation wheel and second rotation wheel, and the multiunit stirring vane (15) all rotate with (mixing) shaft (3) and are connected.
5. A mortar loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: scraper (11) and (mixing) shaft (3) fixed connection, and scraper (11) rotate with rotatory bucket (10) and be connected, the bottom of rotatory bucket (10) is provided with row material pipe, and arranges the material pipe and pass through the bearing and be connected with rotatory bucket (10), and arrange the material pipe and pass through mounting and agitator (1) fixed connection, the outside of arranging the material pipe is provided with the control valve, and arranges the material pipe and run through first screw rod material loading machine (21) and extend to its inside.
6. A mortar loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of tooth (16) is the multiunit, multiunit tooth (16) all with rotatory bucket (10) fixed connection, and the multiunit tooth (16) equidistance distributes in the outside of rotatory bucket (10), tooth (16) mesh mutually with gear (17), mortar sensor (19) and display (20) electric connection.
7. A mortar loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first screw rod feeding machine (21) is rotatably connected with the first fixing column (22) through an air cylinder (23), the air cylinder (23) is hinged to the first screw rod feeding machine (21), a second fixing column (30) is arranged on one side, located on the first screw rod feeding machine (21), of one side of the first fixing column (22), and the first fixing column (22) is fixedly connected with the second fixing column (30).
8. A mortar loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: first drive wheel (27) and second drive wheel (28) mesh mutually, and the top of first drive wheel (27) is provided with the spliced pole, spliced pole and first screw rod material loading machine (21) fixed connection, and the spliced pole rotates with first drive wheel (27) to be connected, the top of second drive wheel (28) is provided with the spliced pole, the bottom of second drive wheel (28) is provided with the fixed axle, and second drive wheel (28) are through fixed axle and second screw rod material loading machine (29) fixed connection.
9. The mortar feeding device and the mortar feeding method according to claim 1, wherein the mortar feeding device comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the mortar stirring device is used, an external power supply is required to be connected, the external power supply provides electric energy for the device, so that the device can normally run, firstly, mortar is poured into the interior of the rotary barrel (10) through the feeding pipe, the first motor (2) is started, the stirring is carried out by the stirring shaft (3) and the stirring blade (15), when the stirring shaft (3) and the stirring blade (15) carry out stirring, the mortar attached to the inner wall of the rotary barrel (10) can be scraped by the scraper (11) on the outer side of the stirring shaft (3), waste is reduced, the second motor (18) can also be started while the stirring shaft (3) and the stirring blade (15) rotate, the second motor (18) drives the gear (17) to rotate, the gear (17) is meshed with the teeth (16), so that the teeth (16) can drive the rotary barrel (10) to rotate in the interior of the stirring barrel (1), the rotating direction is opposite to the rotating direction of the stirring shaft (3) and the stirring blades (15), so that the stirring effect of the mortar in the stirring shaft is better;
step two: after the mortar is stirred, if the internal moisture and viscosity of the mortar are required to be measured, the mortar sensor (19) can be started, the mortar sensor (19) is used for detecting the internal moisture and viscosity of the mortar, the detection result can be displayed on the display (20), the display (20) can be observed to be started through the corresponding transport pump (8), water or powder is added into the rotary barrel (10), so that the specific gravities of the water and the powder in the mortar are balanced, the quality of the mortar is better in the later period, and the mortar can be discharged after the detection is finished;
step three: controlling the opening of the discharge valve, then enabling mortar to enter the interior of the first screw feeder (21), determining a transportation place in advance for the first screw feeder (21), adjusting the angle and the distance between the first screw feeder (21) and the second screw feeder (29) according to the transportation place, enabling the angle of the first screw feeder (21) to be changed by starting the air cylinder (23), so that the transportation height can be changed, if the transportation distance is short, discharging the mortar directly through a feed opening (24) at the bottom end of the first screw feeder (21), if the transportation distance is long, enabling the third motor (26) to drive the first driving wheel (27) to rotate, enabling the first driving wheel (27) to be meshed with the second driving wheel (28), enabling the second driving wheel (28) to rotate, and enabling the second driving wheel (28) to drive the second screw feeder (29) to rotate, and rotating the second screw feeding machine (29) to the bottom end of the discharging port (24), receiving the mortar by the second screw feeding machine (29), continuously driving the mortar to transport, prolonging the transport distance, and finally discharging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010979081.XA CN111993590A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Mortar feeding device and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010979081.XA CN111993590A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Mortar feeding device and method |
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| CN111993590A true CN111993590A (en) | 2020-11-27 |
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| CN202010979081.XA Pending CN111993590A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Mortar feeding device and method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113564839A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-10-29 | 许文瑄 | Textile production line |
| CN113731236A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-12-03 | 鲁东大学 | Stirring device capable of controlling temperature for food machinery |
-
2020
- 2020-09-17 CN CN202010979081.XA patent/CN111993590A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113564839A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-10-29 | 许文瑄 | Textile production line |
| CN113564839B (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2023-06-23 | 义乌市一线天线业有限公司 | Textile production line |
| CN113731236A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-12-03 | 鲁东大学 | Stirring device capable of controlling temperature for food machinery |
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Address after: Li Jia Xiang Zhen Bai He Ling, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Zhejiang Huzhou Changhu Industrial Co.,Ltd. Address before: Li Jia Xiang Zhen Bai He Ling, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: HUZHOU CHANGHU CEMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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