CN111991180A - Multifunctional postoperative nursing rehabilitation exerciser - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional post-operative nursing rehabilitation exerciser, comprising a base plate, a hip pad, a rotating mechanism, a chute, a driving mechanism, a telescopic mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a guide groove, a connecting pin and a first spring. Rehabilitation exerciser, which links the patient's lower limbs to perform rehabilitation training through the voluntary movement of the patient's upper limbs, so as to perform synchronous exercise on the patient's limbs. It can be seen that by using the device in the present application, not only the work of medical staff is reduced The strength is also convenient for the medical staff to deal with other things, that is, the work efficiency of the medical staff is improved.

Description

Multifunctional postoperative care rehabilitation exerciser

technical field

The invention relates to an exerciser, in particular to a multifunctional postoperative nursing and rehabilitation exerciser.

Background technique

In clinical work, for patients after lower extremity surgery, medical staff need to perform functional exercise on the patient's lower extremity. At present, medical staff use manual methods to exercise the patient's lower extremities. This exercise method not only It increases the work intensity of the medical staff, and also affects the medical staff to deal with other things, that is, reduces the work efficiency of the medical staff. In view of the above defects, it is necessary to design a multifunctional postoperative care rehabilitation exerciser.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multifunctional postoperative care rehabilitation exerciser to solve the problems raised by the background technology.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme of the present invention is: a multifunctional postoperative care rehabilitation exerciser, including a base plate, a hip pad, a rotating mechanism, a chute, a driving mechanism, a telescopic mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a guide groove, a connecting pin, a A spring, a hip pad is attached to the lower side of the front end of the bottom plate with a velcro, a rotating mechanism is provided on the left and right sides of the front end of the bottom plate, and a chute is integrally arranged on the middle side of the inner front end of the bottom plate. A driving mechanism is slidably provided inside the groove, a telescopic mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the driving mechanism, a fixing mechanism is threaded through the front end of the telescopic mechanism, a guide groove is integrally provided on the upper side of the front end of the bottom plate, and the guide A connecting pin is slidably arranged inside the groove, and the connecting pin is fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism. The left and right sides of the guide groove are fixedly provided with a first spring, and the first spring is fixedly connected with the connecting pin.

Further, the rotating mechanism is composed of a rotating pin, a support plate, a wedge-shaped strip and a strap.

Further, the front end of the bottom plate is provided with rotating pins on the left and right sides, the outside of the rotating pin is fixedly sleeved with a support plate, and the support plate is fixedly connected with the connecting pin.

Further, a wedge-shaped strip is fixed on the inner side of the support plate, a strap is arranged on the upper side of the front end of the support plate, and both ends of the strap are fixedly connected with the support plate.

Further, the driving mechanism is composed of a sliding rod, a trapezoidal block and a second spring.

Further, a sliding rod is slidably provided inside the chute, a trapezoidal block is fixed at the rear end of the bottom of the sliding rod, and the trapezoidal block is in one-to-one correspondence with the wedge-shaped bars.

Further, a second spring is fixed on the top of the sliding rod, and the second spring is fixedly connected with the bottom plate.

Further, the telescopic mechanism is composed of a support rod and a pull rod.

Further, a support rod is fixed at the front end of the bottom of the sliding rod, and a pull rod is slidably provided inside the support rod.

Further, the fixing mechanism is composed of a screw pin and a positioning hole, a screw pin is threaded through the lower side of the front end of the support rod, and a positioning hole is integrally provided inside the pulling rod from top to bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the multi-functional post-operative care rehabilitation exerciser can link the patient's lower limbs to perform rehabilitation training through the autonomous movement of the patient's upper limbs, so as to perform synchronous exercise on the patient's limbs. It can be seen that by using The device in the present application not only reduces the work intensity of the medical staff, but also facilitates the medical staff to handle other things, that is, improves the work efficiency of the medical staff.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the multifunctional postoperative care rehabilitation exerciser;

Fig. 2 is the side sectional view of the multifunctional postoperative care rehabilitation exerciser;

3 is a side cross-sectional view of the base plate, the guide groove, the connecting pin and the support plate.

Bottom plate 1, hip pad 2, rotating mechanism 3, chute 4, driving mechanism 5, telescopic mechanism 6, fixing mechanism 7, guide groove 8, connecting pin 9, rotating pin 10, support plate 11, wedge bar 12, strap 13 , sliding rod 14 , trapezoidal block 15 , second spring 16 , support rod 17 , pull rod 18 , screw pin 19 , positioning hole 20 , and first spring 21 .

The following specific embodiments will be further described in conjunction with the above drawings.

Detailed ways

In the following, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well-known processing steps have not been described in detail.

Example 1

As shown in Figure 1, the multifunctional post-operative care and rehabilitation exerciser includes a base plate 1, a hip pad 2, a rotating mechanism 3, a chute 4, a driving mechanism 5, a telescopic mechanism 6, a fixing mechanism 7, a guide groove 8, and a connecting pin 9 , the first spring 10, the bottom side of the front end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a buttock pad 2, the front end of the bottom plate 1 is rotated with a rotating mechanism 3, and the front end and the middle side of the bottom plate 1 are integrally provided. There is a chute 4, a drive mechanism 5 is slidably arranged inside the chute 4, a telescopic mechanism 6 is fixed at the bottom of the drive mechanism 5, and a fixing mechanism 7 is threaded through the front end of the telescopic mechanism 6. A guide groove 8 is integrally provided on the upper side of the inner front end of the bottom plate 1. The guide groove 8 is slidably provided with a connecting pin 9 inside. The connecting pin 9 is fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism 3. The left and right sides of the guide groove 8 are inside A first spring 21 is fixed, and the first spring 21 is fixedly connected with the connecting pin 9 .

For the multifunctional post-operative care and rehabilitation exercise device, the medical staff first place the device on the hospital bed, and contact the patient's buttocks with the hip pad 2, then the medical staff connect the patient's lower limbs with the rotating mechanism 3, and then extend the telescopic The mechanism 6 is moved to the position of the patient's abdomen, and through the use of the fixing mechanism 7, the telescopic mechanism 6 is moved to the position of the patient's abdomen to be fixed, and the patient repeatedly pulls the telescopic mechanism 6 by hand, so that the telescopic mechanism 6 repeatedly drives the driving mechanism 5. Exercising a squeezing force on the rotating mechanism 3, so that the rotating mechanism 3 drives the patient's lower limbs to be in a repetitive exercise state of first unfolding and then closing.

Example 2

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, the multifunctional post-operative care and rehabilitation exerciser includes a base plate 1, a hip pad 2, a rotating mechanism 3, a chute 4, a driving mechanism 5, a telescopic mechanism 6, a fixing mechanism 7, a guide The groove 8, the connecting pin 9, the first spring 10, the bottom side of the front end of the bottom plate 1 is affixed with a velcro and a hip pad 2 is attached, the front end of the bottom plate 1 is rotated on the left and right sides with a rotating mechanism 3, and the bottom plate 1 The inner front end and the middle side are integrally provided with a chute 4. The chute 4 is internally provided with a driving mechanism 5. The bottom of the driving mechanism 5 is fixed with a telescopic mechanism 6. The front end of the telescopic mechanism 6 has a fixed thread running through it. Mechanism 7, the inner front end of the bottom plate 1 is integrally provided with a guide groove 8 on the upper side, and a connecting pin 9 is slidably provided inside the guide groove 8, and the connecting pin 9 is fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism 3, and the guiding A first spring 21 is fixed on the left and right sides of the groove 8, and the first spring 21 is fixedly connected with the connecting pin 9. The rotating mechanism 3 consists of a rotating pin 10, a support plate 11, a wedge bar 12 and a strap 13. The front end of the bottom plate 1 is rotated with a rotating pin 10 on the left and right sides. The outside of the rotating pin 10 is fixedly sleeved with a supporting plate 11. The supporting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the connecting pin 9. The inner side of the plate 11 is fixed with a wedge-shaped strip 12 , and the upper front end of the support plate 11 is provided with a strap 13 . , a trapezoidal block 15 and a second spring 16, the sliding slot 4 is slidably provided with a sliding rod 14, the bottom rear end of the sliding rod 14 is fixed with a trapezoidal block 15, the trapezoidal block 15 and the wedge-shaped strip 12 correspond one by one, the top of the sliding rod 14 is fixed with a second spring 16, the second spring 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, the telescopic mechanism 6 is composed of a support rod 17 and a pull rod 18, the The front end of the bottom of the sliding rod 14 is fixed with a supporting rod 17, the supporting rod 17 is slidably provided with a pull rod 18 inside, the fixing mechanism 7 is composed of a screw pin 19 and a positioning hole 20, and the front end of the supporting rod 17 is lower A screw pin 19 runs through the side thread, and a positioning hole 20 is integrally provided inside the draw rod 18 from top to bottom.

When using the multifunctional post-operative care and rehabilitation exercise device, the medical staff first place the device on the hospital bed, contact the patient's buttocks with the hip pad 2, and then the medical staff then pass the patient's lower limbs through the straps 13 to support At the position between the plates 11, the lower limbs of the patient are firmly connected to the support plate 11 by the straps 13, and the medical staff then pulls the pull rod 18 until the pull rod 18 moves to the upper position of the patient's abdomen, and the medical staff then use their hands clockwise. Rotate the screw pin 19 so that the screw pin 19 is screwed into the current corresponding positioning hole 20, that is, the pull rod 18 is moved to the position above the patient's abdomen to be fixed. The pull rod 18 drives the support rod 17 to link the sliding rod 14 and the trapezoidal block 15 to move along the direction of the chute 4, that is, the trapezoidal block 15 exerts a pressing force on the wedge-shaped bar 12, and the squeezed wedge-shaped bar 12 drives the support plate 11 together with the The lower limb of the patient is in the unfolded state, that is, the support plate 11 drives the connecting pin 9 to unfold along the direction of the guide groove 8, so as to deform the first spring 21 and synchronize, and the upper limb of the patient is converted from the straight state to the curved state, At the same time, the second spring 16 is deformed, and the strength of the patient's hand pulling the pull rod 18 is eliminated. Through the action of the rebound force of the second spring 16, the sliding rod 14 drives the support rod 17 together with the pull rod 18 and the patient's upper limb from a bent state. In a straight state, in addition, the pressing force of the trapezoidal block 15 on the wedge-shaped bar 12 is eliminated, and the elastic force of the first spring 21 is used to make the connecting pin 9 drive the support plate 11 together with the patient’s lower limb to close together. Pull the rod, so that the upper limb of the patient is in an active way and the lower limb of the patient is in a passive way to carry out the repeated exercise of first unfolding and then closing.

Claims (10)

1. The multifunctional post-operative nursing rehabilitation exerciser is characterized in that it comprises a base plate, a buttock pad, a rotating mechanism, a chute, a driving mechanism, a telescopic mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a guide groove, a connecting pin and a first spring, and the front end of the base plate. Hip pads are attached to the Velcro on the lower side, a rotation mechanism is provided on the left and right sides of the front end of the bottom plate, and a chute is integrally provided on the front and middle side of the bottom plate, and a drive mechanism is provided inside the chute for sliding. The bottom of the drive mechanism is fixed with a telescopic mechanism, the front end of the telescopic mechanism is threaded through the fixing mechanism, the inner front end of the bottom plate is integrally provided with a guide groove on the upper side, and the guide groove is slidably provided with a connecting pin. The connecting pin is fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism, the left and right sides of the guide groove are fixedly provided with first springs, and the first springs are fixedly connected with the connecting pin. 2 . The multifunctional post-operative nursing and rehabilitation exerciser according to claim 1 , wherein the rotating mechanism is composed of a rotating pin, a support plate, a wedge-shaped strip and a strap. 3 . 3. The multifunctional post-operative nursing and rehabilitation exerciser according to claim 1, characterized in that the front end of the bottom plate is provided with a rotating pin on the left and right sides, and the external fixed sleeve of the rotating pin is provided with a support plate, and the The support plate is fixedly connected with the connecting pin. 4. The multifunctional post-operative care and rehabilitation exerciser according to claim 3, characterized in that a wedge-shaped strip is fixed on the inner side of the support plate, a strap is arranged on the upper side of the front end of the support plate, and the binding Both ends of the belt are fixedly connected to the support plate. 5 . The multifunctional post-operative care and rehabilitation exerciser according to claim 1 , wherein the driving mechanism is composed of a sliding rod, a trapezoidal block and a second spring. 6 . 6. The multifunctional post-operative nursing rehabilitation exerciser according to claim 1, wherein a sliding rod is slidably provided inside the chute, a trapezoidal block is fixed at the rear end of the bottom of the sliding rod, and the The trapezoidal blocks correspond one-to-one with the wedge-shaped bars. 7 . The multifunctional post-operative care and rehabilitation exerciser according to claim 6 , wherein a second spring is fixed on the top of the sliding rod, and the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom plate. 8 . 8 . The multifunctional post-operative care and rehabilitation exerciser according to claim 1 , wherein the telescopic mechanism is composed of a support rod and a pull rod. 9 . 9 . The multifunctional post-operative care and rehabilitation exerciser according to claim 6 , wherein a support rod is fixed at the front end of the bottom of the sliding rod, and a pull rod is slidably provided inside the support rod. 10 . 10. The multifunctional post-operative care and rehabilitation exerciser according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing mechanism is composed of a screw pin and a positioning hole, a screw pin is threaded through the thread on the lower side of the front end of the support rod, and the The inside of the pull rod is integrally provided with positioning holes from top to bottom.

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