CN111990983B - Heart rate monitoring method, intelligent pen, terminal and storage medium - Google Patents
Heart rate monitoring method, intelligent pen, terminal and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/024—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
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- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/024—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
- A61B5/02438—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate with portable devices, e.g. worn by the patient
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/16—Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent medical technology, and provides a heart rate monitoring method, which comprises the following steps: detecting whether the intelligent pen is held by a user; when the intelligent pen is detected to be held by a user, collecting the heart rate of the user at intervals of preset time; comparing the collected heart rate with a first preset value and a second preset value to determine the heart rate state of the user; and controlling the intelligent pen to form a preset writing track on a display screen of the terminal according to the heart rate state of the user so as to prompt the heart rate state. The invention can simply and intuitively prompt the current heart rate state to the user by combining the writing track of the intelligent pen, so that the user can more closely know the heart rate state of the user, and the user can be helped to prevent the emotion problem and the heart disease problem.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent medical treatment, in particular to a heart rate monitoring method, an intelligent pen, a terminal and a storage medium.
Background
Nowadays, people pay more attention to physical health conditions. Heart rate is an important health parameter of human beings, is closely related to heart diseases, and is easy to be too high or too low, so that uncomfortable symptoms such as palpitation, chest distress and the like are caused for heart disease patients, and life is endangered seriously. For conveniently monitoring heart rate of a user, preventing heart diseases, medical equipment with heart rate monitoring function, such as a smart watch, a tablet computer and the like, is generated. However, the current medical equipment has complex structural design and relatively high price, so that the common user group is difficult to realize heart rate monitoring at any time. And the existing medical equipment is not combined with artificial intelligence analysis, so that the user cannot be effectively assisted in comprehensively knowing the current heart rate state.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing, there is a need for a heart rate monitoring method, a smart pen, a terminal and a storage medium, which can provide a user with an intelligent heart rate status presentation and heart rate status analysis.
A first aspect of the application provides a heart rate monitoring method, the method comprising:
detecting whether the intelligent pen is held by a user;
when the intelligent pen is detected to be held by a user, collecting the heart rate of the user at intervals of preset time;
comparing the collected heart rate with a first preset value and a second preset value to determine the heart rate state of the user; and
And controlling the intelligent pen to form a preset writing track on a display screen of the terminal according to the heart rate state of the user so as to prompt the heart rate state.
Preferably, the comparing the collected heart rate with the first preset value and the second preset value to determine the heart rate state of the user includes:
when the heart rate is greater than the first preset value, determining that the heart rate state of the user is too fast;
when the heart rate is smaller than or equal to the first preset value and larger than or equal to the second preset value, determining that the heart rate state of the user is normal; or (b)
And when the heart rate is smaller than the second preset value, determining that the heart rate state of the user is too low.
Preferably, the controlling the smart pen to form a preset writing track on the display screen of the terminal according to the heart rate state of the user includes:
determining the intensity of a transmitted signal of a first electrode in the intelligent pen according to the heart rate state of the user;
when the intelligent pen contacts or approaches the display screen, controlling the first electrode to emit a signal according to the intensity; and
When the intelligent pen writes on the display screen, the display screen is controlled to display the preset writing track according to the induction signal variation between the first electrode and the second electrode in the display screen.
A second aspect of the invention provides a heart rate monitoring method, the method comprising:
receiving heart rate and heart rate states sent by the intelligent pen every preset time;
controlling the intelligent pen to form a preset writing track on a display screen of a terminal according to the heart rate state so as to prompt the heart rate state;
acquiring an event corresponding to the current behavior of the user, and associating the received heart rate with the event through binding; and
And sending the associated heart rate and the event to a server, and analyzing a heart rate reference range corresponding to the event by the heart rate reference value corresponding to the event in big data and the heart rate through the server.
Preferably, the acquiring the event corresponding to the current behavior of the user includes:
acquiring the description content of the current behavior input by a user; and
And extracting the event corresponding to the descriptive content according to keyword grabbing and/or semantic analysis.
A third aspect of the present invention provides a heart rate monitoring device comprising:
the detection module is used for detecting whether the intelligent pen is held by a user or not;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the heart rate of the user at intervals of preset time when the intelligent pen is detected to be held by the user;
the comparison module is used for comparing the collected heart rate with a first preset value and a second preset value so as to determine the heart rate state of the user; and
The first control module is used for controlling the intelligent pen to form a preset writing track on a display screen of the terminal according to the heart rate state of the user so as to prompt the heart rate state.
A fourth aspect of the invention provides a heart rate monitoring device comprising:
the receiving module is used for receiving the heart rate and the heart rate state sent by the intelligent pen at intervals of preset time;
the second control module is used for controlling the intelligent pen to form a preset writing track on a display screen of the terminal according to the heart rate state so as to prompt the heart rate state;
The association module is used for acquiring an event corresponding to the current behavior of the user and associating the received heart rate with the event through binding;
and the analysis module is used for sending the associated heart rate and the event to a server, and analyzing the heart rate reference range corresponding to the event by the heart rate reference value corresponding to the event in big data and the heart rate through the server.
A fifth aspect of the present invention provides a smart pen comprising:
a first processor; and
The first processor is used for realizing the heart rate monitoring method when executing the computer program stored in the first memory.
A sixth aspect of the present invention provides a terminal comprising:
a second processor; and
And the second processor is used for realizing the heart rate monitoring method when executing the computer program stored in the first memory.
A seventh aspect of the invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which when executed by a processor implements the heart rate monitoring method.
The heart rate monitoring method, the intelligent pen, the terminal and the storage medium can be combined with the writing track of the intelligent pen to simply and intuitively prompt the current heart rate state to the user, and the user can more closely know the heart rate state through intelligent data analysis, so that the user can be helped to prevent the emotion problem and the heart disease problem. The intelligent medical system and the intelligent medical system can be applied to intelligent medical scenes, so that construction of intelligent cities is promoted.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment architecture of a heart rate monitoring method according to an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a heart rate monitoring method according to a second embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a heart rate monitoring method according to a third embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an application structure of a heart rate monitoring device according to a fourth embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an application structure of a heart rate monitoring device according to a fifth embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a smart pen according to a sixth embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a terminal according to a seventh embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present application will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the application will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, and the described embodiments are merely some, rather than all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a heart rate monitoring method according to an embodiment of the invention.
The intelligent medical system and the intelligent medical system can be applied to intelligent medical scenes, so that construction of intelligent cities is promoted. The heart rate monitoring method is applied to the intelligent pen 1 and the terminal 2. The smart pen 1 establishes communication connection with the terminal 2 through wireless communication or wired communication. The wireless communication may be Bluetooth, WI-FI, cellular. The wired communication may be a USB wire connection, a lighting wire connection, a type-c wire connection. The terminal 2 and the at least one server 3 establish a communication connection via a network. The network may be a wired network or a wireless network, such as radio, WI-FI, cellular, satellite, broadcast, etc.
The smart pen 1 is an electronic pen, such as a stylus, running a heart rate monitoring program.
The terminal 2 may be an electronic device running a heart rate monitoring program, such as a smart phone, a personal computer, a smart wearable device, etc. The server 3 may be a single server, a server cluster, a cloud server, or the like.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a heart rate monitoring method according to a second embodiment of the invention. The order of the steps in the flow diagrams may be changed, and some steps may be omitted, according to different needs. Please refer to the smart pen shown in fig. 6 and the terminal shown in fig. 7.
S21, detecting whether the smart pen 1 is held by a user.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the smart pen 1 includes a pressure sensing device 14 disposed on the pen body for detecting the position of the pen body of the smart pen 1 under pressure in real time. S21 specifically comprises: when the pressure sensing device 14 detects whether at least two positions on the pen body of the smart pen 1 are under pressure. When the pressure sensing device 14 detects that at least two positions on the body of the smart pen 1 are pressed, it is determined that the smart pen 1 is held by the user, and the flow proceeds to S22. When the pressure sensing device 14 does not detect that at least two positions on the body of the smart pen 1 are pressed, it is determined that the smart pen 1 is not held by the user, and the flow proceeds to S21.
S22, when the intelligent pen 1 is detected to be held by the user, the heart rate of the user is collected every preset time.
In at least one embodiment of the invention, the smart pen 1 further comprises heart rate acquisition means 15. S22 specifically comprises the following steps: when the smart pen 1 is detected to be held by the user, the heart rate of the user is acquired at intervals of the preset time by the heart rate acquisition device 15.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the preset time is ten seconds. The preset time can be set to other suitable time according to the requirement. When the time of holding the smart pen 1 by the user does not reach the preset time, the smart pen is re-timed when being held by the user next time.
In at least one embodiment of the invention, the heart rate acquisition device 15 is an optical heart rate sensor, preferably an infrared heart rate sensor. The heart rate acquisition device 15 measures heart rate using electro-optic solvent pulse wave tracing (PPG). Specifically, the infrared light generated by the heart rate acquisition device 15 irradiates the skin of the finger or palm of the user, receives the light reflected back through the skin tissue, converts the light into an electric signal, converts the electric signal into a digital signal, and then calculates the heart rate according to the absorbance of the blood.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the heart rate acquisition device 15 may also be provided with leds of different colors, so as to perform heart rate acquisition according to different scene selections or according to manual selection of the corresponding leds by a user, so as to improve the acquisition accuracy. Specifically, for example, the skin with different colors has different light absorption conditions, for example, the skin easily absorbs light with a color similar to the skin color, and the black skin easily absorbs light with a shorter wavelength, so that for a black user, the heart rate acquisition device 15 may be provided with an infrared, red, yellow or green light emitting diode, and for a yellow user, the infrared, red or green light emitting diode may be selected. For example, moisture on the skin is prone to absorb infrared light and is therefore unsuitable for use with infrared-based heart rate sensors in situations where sweat is likely to occur in the summer or after exercise.
S23, comparing the collected heart rate with a first preset value and a second preset value to determine the heart rate state of the user.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the first preset value is greater than the second preset value, for example, the first preset value is 100 times/min, and the second preset value is 60 times/min. S23 specifically comprises the following steps: when the heart rate is greater than the first preset value, determining that the heart rate state of the user is too fast; when the heart rate is smaller than or equal to the first preset value and larger than or equal to the second preset value, determining that the heart rate state of the user is normal; or when the heart rate is less than the second preset value, determining that the heart rate state of the user is too low.
S24, controlling the indicator lamp 16 on the intelligent pen 1 to emit light with preset color according to the heart rate state of the user.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the indicator light 16 is an LED light, and at least a first light, a second light and a third light can be emitted. Preferably, the first light is red light, the second light is green light, and the third light is yellow light.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, S24 specifically includes: when the heart rate status is determined to be too fast, the indicator light 16 is controlled to emit a first light. When the determined heart rate status is normal, the indicator light 16 is controlled to emit a second light. When the heart rate status is determined to be too low, the indicator light 16 is controlled to emit a third light.
S25, controlling the intelligent pen 1 to form a preset writing track on the display screen 24 of the terminal 2 according to the heart rate state of the user so as to prompt the heart rate state.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the smart pen 1 is provided with a first electrode 17 in the nib area, and the intensity of the emitted signal of the first electrode 17 is preset with a first intensity, a second intensity and a third intensity, which respectively correspond to the heart rate state of the user. Wherein the first intensity > the second intensity > the third intensity.
S25 includes: the intensity of the emitted signal of the first electrode 17 within the smart pen 1 is determined from the heart rate status of the user. When the heart rate status of the user is too fast, the intensity of the emitted signal of the first electrode 17 is determined to be a first intensity. When the heart rate state of the user is normal, the intensity of the emitted signal of the first electrode 17 is determined to be the second intensity. When the heart rate status of the user is too low, the intensity of the emitted signal of the first electrode 17 is determined to be a third intensity.
S25 further includes: when the smart pen 1 contacts with or approaches to the display screen 24, the first electrode 17 is controlled to emit a signal according to the intensity, and when the smart pen 1 writes on the display screen 24, the display screen 24 is controlled to display the preset writing track according to the change amount of the sensing signal between the first electrode 17 and the second electrode 240 in the display screen 24.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of second electrodes 240 are disposed within the display screen 24. The smart pen 1 is coupled to the first electrode 17 and the second electrode 240 when contacting or approaching the display screen 24, and generates a sensing signal change. The greater the intensity of the emitted signal from the first electrode 17, the greater the amount of change in the induced signal. The display screen 24 displays a preset writing track according to the generated sensing signal variation.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the preset writing trace is distinguished by color. Specifically, when the heart rate of the user is too fast, that is, the intensity of the signal emitted by the first electrode 17 is the first intensity, the preset writing track is a red track. When the heart rate state of the user is normal, that is, the intensity of the signal emitted by the first electrode 17 is the second intensity, the preset writing track is a green track. When the heart rate of the user is too low, that is, the intensity of the signal emitted by the first electrode 17 is the third intensity, the preset writing track is a yellow track. By distinguishing the colors of the writing tracks, a prompt for the current heart rate status can be provided to the user when the smart pen 1 is writing on the display screen 24 of the terminal 2.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the preset writing tracks may also be distinguished by font thickness. Specifically, when the heart rate of the user is too fast, that is, the intensity of the signal emitted by the first electrode 17 is the first intensity, the font corresponding to the preset writing track is thicker, preferably thicker than the system font. When the heart rate state of the user is normal, that is, the intensity of the signal emitted by the first electrode 17 is the second intensity, the font corresponding to the preset writing track is normal, and preferably the font is the same as the system font. When the heart rate of the user is too low, that is, the intensity of the signal emitted by the first electrode 17 is the third intensity, the font corresponding to the preset writing track is finer, preferably finer than the system font. By differentiating the font thickness of the writing track, a prompt for the current heart rate status can be provided to the user when the smart pen 1 writes on the display screen 24 of the terminal 2.
And S26, transmitting the heart rate acquired at intervals of the preset time to the terminal 2 for heart rate state analysis.
In at least one embodiment of the invention, the terminal 2 uploads the associated heart rate and the event to the server 3 via the internet. The server 3 performs big data analysis according to the event, including but not limited to obtaining heart rate data associated with the event by other users and searching heart rate data associated with the event provided by a medical institution or medical expert, analyzing and obtaining a heart rate reference range corresponding to the event according to the obtained and/or searched heart rate data, and sending the heart rate reference range to the terminal 2.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the minimum value of the heart rate reference range is the minimum value of the heart rate data in the normal heart rate range, and the maximum value of the heart rate reference range is the maximum value of the heart rate data in the normal heart rate range. Wherein the normal heart rate range is less than or equal to the first preset value and greater than or equal to the second preset value.
The heart rate monitoring method in the embodiment can be combined with the writing track of the intelligent pen to simply and intuitively prompt the current heart rate state to the user, and can also enable the user to more closely know the heart rate state through intelligent data analysis, so that the user is helped to prevent the emotion problem and the heart disease problem.
Example III
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a heart rate monitoring method according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The order of the steps in the flow diagrams may be changed, and some steps may be omitted, according to different needs. Please refer to the smart pen shown in fig. 6 and the terminal shown in fig. 7.
S31, the heart rate and heart rate states sent by the intelligent pen 1 at preset time intervals are received.
S32, controlling the intelligent pen 1 to form a preset writing track on the display screen 24 of the terminal 2 according to the heart rate state so as to prompt the heart rate state.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the smart pen 1 is provided with a first electrode 17 in the nib area, and the intensity of the emitted signal of the first electrode 17 is preset with a first intensity, a second intensity and a third intensity, which respectively correspond to the heart rate state of the user. Wherein the first intensity > the second intensity > the third intensity.
S32 includes: the intensity of the emitted signal of the first electrode 17 within the smart pen 1 is determined from the heart rate status of the user. When the heart rate status of the user is too fast, the intensity of the emitted signal of the first electrode 17 is determined to be a first intensity. When the heart rate status of the user is normal, the intensity of the emitted signal of the first electrode 17 is determined to be the second intensity. When the heart rate status of the user is too low, the intensity of the emitted signal of the first electrode 17 is determined to be a third intensity.
S32 further includes: when the smart pen 1 contacts with or approaches to the display screen 24, the first electrode 17 is controlled to emit a signal according to the intensity, and when the smart pen 1 writes on the display screen 24, the display screen 24 is controlled to display a preset writing track according to the change amount of the sensing signal between the first electrode 17 and the second electrode 240 in the display screen 24.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of second electrodes 240 are disposed within the display screen 24. The smart pen 1 is coupled to the first electrode 17 and the second electrode 240 when contacting or approaching the display screen 24, and generates a sensing signal change. The greater the intensity of the emitted signal from the first electrode 17, the greater the amount of change in the induced signal. The display screen 24 displays a preset writing track according to the generated sensing signal variation.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the preset writing trace is distinguished by color. Specifically, when the heart rate of the user is too fast, that is, the intensity of the signal emitted by the first electrode 17 is the first intensity, the preset writing track is a red track. When the heart rate state of the user is normal, that is, the intensity of the signal emitted by the first electrode 17 is the second intensity, the preset writing track is a green track. When the heart rate of the user is too low, i.e. the intensity of the signal emitted by the first electrode 17 is the third intensity, the preset writing track is a yellow track. By distinguishing the colors of the writing tracks, a prompt for the current heart rate status can be provided to the user when the smart pen 1 is writing on the display screen 24 of the terminal 2.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the preset writing tracks may also be distinguished by font thickness. Specifically, when the heart rate of the user is too fast, that is, the intensity of the signal emitted by the first electrode 17 is the first intensity, the font corresponding to the preset writing track is thicker, preferably thicker than the system font. When the heart rate state of the user is normal, that is, the intensity of the signal emitted by the first electrode 17 is the second intensity, the font corresponding to the preset writing track is normal, and preferably the font is the same as the system font. When the heart rate of the user is too low, that is, the intensity of the signal emitted by the first electrode 17 is the third intensity, the font corresponding to the preset writing track is finer, preferably finer than the system font. By differentiating the font thickness of the writing track, a prompt for the current heart rate status can be provided to the user when the smart pen 1 writes on the display screen 24 of the terminal 2.
S33, acquiring an event corresponding to the current behavior of the user, and associating the received heart rate with the event through binding.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the events include, but are not limited to, work, meetings, exams, entertainment, rest, sports. When the terminal 2 receives the heart rate sent by the smart pen 1, a heart rate analysis interface is displayed on the display screen 24 for the user to input the description of the current behavior. S33 includes: when the user inputs the description content of the current behavior in the heart rate analysis interface, determining an event corresponding to the behavior through keyword grabbing or semantic analysis according to the content input by the user. For example, the user inputs content "meeting record" in the heart rate analysis interface, and the keyword "meeting" identical to the preset event can be captured according to the description content input by the user, so as to determine that the event corresponding to the current behavior of the user is the meeting. For example, the user inputs the description content "making a client report" on the heart rate analysis interface, the content input by the user can be segmented to obtain words "making", "client" and "report", semantic analysis is performed on each word to determine the relevance between the word and each event, and then the event with the largest relevance is determined to be the event corresponding to the current behavior of the user. The relevance can be determined according to the score, the score is 1 when the relevance is related, and the score is 0 when the relevance is not related. According to the above example, the word "make" is associated with only the work in the event, and the association with the work is scored as 1; the word client is associated with the work and the meeting in the event, and the association score of the word client and the work and the association score of the meeting are respectively 1; the word report is associated with the work and the meeting in the event, and the association score of the word report and the association score of the meeting are respectively 1. The total score of the relevance of all words and the working event is 3, the total score of the relevance of the words and the conference event is 2, and the event with the largest relevance can be determined to be working, so that the event corresponding to the current behavior of the user can be determined to be working.
In other embodiments of the invention, the smart pen 1 further comprises a camera 18 for capturing images of the surrounding environment to record the current behaviour of the user. The smart pen 1 also transmits the photographed image together with the collected heart rate to the terminal 2. The terminal 2 determines an event corresponding to the current behavior of the user in an image recognition mode. For example, when a user is in a meeting, an image of the meeting environment may be captured, and when it is recognized from the captured image that the current environment is indoors and/or includes a plurality of faces and/or includes a projection screen and/or includes a notebook, an event corresponding to the current behavior of the user may be determined to be a meeting.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the heart rate analysis interface may display options corresponding to the plurality of events for the user to make a marker selection. When the user marks a selected event, at least one heart rate data prior to the marking operation is associated with the user-marked selected event.
And S34, the associated heart rate and the event are sent to a server 3, and the heart rate reference value corresponding to the event in big data and the heart rate reference range corresponding to the event are analyzed by the server 3.
In at least one embodiment of the invention, the terminal 2 uploads the associated heart rate and the event to the server 3 via the internet. The server 3 performs big data analysis according to the event, including but not limited to obtaining heart rate data associated with the event by other users and searching heart rate data associated with the event provided by a medical institution or medical expert, analyzing and obtaining a heart rate reference range corresponding to the event according to the obtained and/or searched heart rate data, and sending the heart rate reference range to the terminal 2.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the minimum value of the heart rate reference range is the minimum value of the heart rate data in the normal heart rate range, and the maximum value of the heart rate reference range is the maximum value of the heart rate data in the normal heart rate range. Wherein the normal heart rate range is less than or equal to the first preset value and greater than or equal to the second preset value.
And S35, displaying the heart rate reference range corresponding to the event, which is sent by the server 3.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, S35 includes: and displaying a heart rate reference range corresponding to the event, which is sent by the server 3, on the display screen 24 for reference by a user, so that the user can conveniently adjust the heart state.
S36, outputting heart rate analysis statistics every preset period.
In at least one embodiment of the invention, the heart rate analysis statistics include events that occur by the user during the preset period, the heart rate associated with each event, and a heart rate reference range. S35 includes: events occurring in the preset period by a user, the heart rate associated with each event and the heart rate reference range are displayed on the display screen 24 at intervals of the preset period.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the preset period is daily, weekly or monthly.
S37, outputting prompt information according to the heart rate analysis statistics.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, in the preset period, when the ratio of the user in the excessively fast and excessively low heart rate state is greater than the first preset percentage, and the ratio of the heart rate corresponding to the event input by the user, which does not fall within the heart rate reference range, is greater than the second preset percentage, the prompt message is output. Wherein the first preset percentage is 60% and the second preset percentage is 80%.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the prompt information includes, but is not limited to, improvement advice and medical advice. Wherein the improvement advice may be obtained by big data analysis according to the server 3.
The heart rate monitoring method in the embodiment can be combined with the writing track of the intelligent pen to simply and intuitively prompt the current heart rate state to the user, and can also enable the user to more closely know the heart rate state through intelligent data analysis, so that the user is helped to prevent the emotion problem and the heart disease problem.
The heart rate monitoring method of the present invention is described in detail in the above-mentioned fig. 2-3, and the functional module for implementing the heart rate monitoring device and the hardware device architecture for implementing the heart rate monitoring method are described below with reference to fig. 4-5.
It should be understood that the embodiments described are for illustrative purposes only and are not limited to this configuration in the scope of the patent application.
Example IV
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a heart rate monitor device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
In some embodiments, the heart rate monitoring device 100 operates in the smart pen 1. The smart pen 1 is connected to a terminal 2. The heart rate monitoring device 100 may comprise a plurality of functional modules consisting of program code segments. Program code for each program segment in the heart rate monitoring device 100 may be stored in the memory of the smart pen 1 and executed by the at least one processor to implement heart rate monitoring functions.
In this embodiment, the heart rate monitoring device 100 may be divided into a plurality of functional modules according to the functions performed by the heart rate monitoring device. Referring to fig. 4, the functional module may include: the device comprises a detection module 101, an acquisition module 102, a comparison module 103, a first prompting module 104, a first control module 105 and a transmission module 106. The module referred to in the present invention refers to a series of computer program segments capable of being executed by at least one processor and of performing a fixed function, stored in a memory. In the present embodiment, the functions of the respective modules will be described in detail in the following embodiments.
The detecting module 101 is configured to detect whether the smart pen 1 is held by a user.
The collection module 102 is configured to collect a heart rate of a user at intervals of a preset time when it is detected that the smart pen 1 is held by the user.
The comparison module 103 is configured to compare the collected heart rate with a first preset value and a second preset value, so as to determine a heart rate state of the user.
The first prompting module 104 is configured to control the indicator light 16 on the smart pen 1 to emit light with a preset color according to the heart rate state of the user.
The first control module 105 is configured to control the smart pen 1 to form a preset writing track on the display screen 24 of the terminal 2 according to the heart rate state of the user, so as to prompt the heart rate state.
The transmitting module 106 is configured to transmit the heart rate acquired at intervals of the preset time to the terminal 2 for performing heart rate status analysis.
Example five
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a heart rate monitor device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
In some embodiments, the heart rate monitoring device 100 operates in the terminal 2. The terminal 2 is connected to a server 3 via a network. The heart rate monitoring device 100 may comprise a plurality of functional modules consisting of program code segments. Program code of the individual program segments in the heart rate monitoring device 100 may be stored in the memory of the terminal 2 and executed by the at least one processor for realizing heart rate monitoring functions.
In this embodiment, the heart rate monitoring device 100 may be divided into a plurality of functional modules according to the functions performed by the heart rate monitoring device. Referring to fig. 5, the functional module may include: the system comprises a receiving module 107, a second control module 108, an association module 109, an analysis module 110, a statistics module 111 and a second prompting module 112. The module referred to in the present invention refers to a series of computer program segments capable of being executed by at least one processor and of performing a fixed function, stored in a memory. In the present embodiment, the functions of the respective modules will be described in detail in the following embodiments.
The receiving module 107 is configured to receive a heart rate and a heart rate status sent by the smart pen 1 at intervals of a preset time.
The second control module 108 is configured to control the smart pen 1 to form a preset writing track on the display screen 24 of the terminal 2 according to the heart rate state of the user, so as to prompt the heart rate state.
The association module 109 is configured to obtain an event corresponding to a current behavior of a user, and associate the received heart rate with the event through binding.
The analysis module 110 is configured to send the associated heart rate and the event to the server 3, and analyze, by the server 3, a heart rate reference range corresponding to the event and a heart rate reference value corresponding to the event in big data.
The receiving module 107 is further configured to display a heart rate reference range corresponding to the event sent by the server 3.
The statistics module 111 is configured to output heart rate analysis statistics every preset period.
The second prompting module 112 is configured to output prompting information according to the heart rate analysis statistics.
Example six
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a smart pen according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
The smart pen 1 comprises a first processor 11, a first memory 12, a first computer program 13 stored in the first memory 12 and executable on the first processor 11, a pressure sensing device 14, a heart rate acquisition device 15, an indicator light 16, a first electrode 17 and a camera 18. For example, the first computer program 13 is a heart rate monitoring program. The first processor 11 implements the steps of the above-described embodiment of the heart rate monitoring method when executing the first computer program 13, such as steps S21 to S26 shown in fig. 2. Alternatively, the first processor 11 performs the functions of the modules/units of the embodiment of the heart rate monitoring device 100 described above, such as the modules 101-106 of fig. 4, when executing the first computer program 13.
Illustratively, the first computer program 13 may be partitioned into one or more modules/units, which are stored in the first memory 12 and executed by the first processor 11 to complete the present invention. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer readable instruction segments capable of performing a specific function describing the execution of the first computer program 13 in the smart pen 1. For example, the first computer program 13 may be divided into the detecting module 101, the collecting module 102, the comparing module 103, the first prompting module 104, the first control module 105 and the transmitting module 106 in fig. 4. For specific functions of each module, see embodiment four.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the schematic diagram is merely an example of a smart pen and is not limiting of a smart pen, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or certain components may be combined, or different components.
Example seven
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a terminal 2 according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
The terminal 2 comprises a second processor 21, a second memory 22, a second computer program 23 stored in the memory 20 and executable on the processor 10, and a display 24. For example, the second computer program 23 is a heart rate monitoring program. The second processor 21 performs the steps of the embodiment of the heart rate monitoring method described above, such as steps S31 to S37 shown in fig. 3, when executing the second computer program 23. Alternatively, the second processor 21, when executing the second computer program 23, performs the functions of the modules/units of the embodiment of the heart rate monitoring device 100 described above, such as the modules 107-112 in fig. 5.
Illustratively, the second computer program 23 may be partitioned into one or more modules/units that are stored in the second memory 22 and executed by the second processor 21 to complete the present invention. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer readable instruction segments capable of performing a specific function describing the execution of the second computer program 23 in the terminal 2. For example, the second computer program 23 may be divided into a receiving module 107, a second control module 108, an associating module 109, an analyzing module 110, a statistics module 111 and a second prompting module 112 in fig. 5. For specific functions of each module, see embodiment three.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the schematic diagram is merely an example of the terminal 2 and does not constitute a limitation of the terminal 2, and may include more or less components than illustrated, or may combine certain components, or different components, e.g. the terminal 2 may further include input-output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
The first and second processors may be central processing units (Central Processing Unit, CPU), but may also be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, or the like. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor 10 may be any conventional processor or the like, and the first and second processors are control centers of the smart pen 1 and the terminal 2, respectively, and connect the respective parts of the entire smart pen 1 and the terminal 2 using various interfaces and lines.
The first and second memories may be used to store the computer program and/or module/unit, and the processor may implement various functions of the smart pen 1 and the terminal 2 by running or executing the computer program and/or module/unit stored in the memories and calling data stored in the memories. The first and second memories may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.) required for at least one function, etc.; the storage data area may store data created according to use, or the like. In addition, the memory may include volatile and non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, memory, a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash Card (Flash Card), at least one disk storage device, a Flash memory device, or other storage device.
The modules/units integrated with the smart pen 1 and the terminal 2 may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products. Based on such understanding, the present invention may implement all or part of the flow of the method of the above embodiment, or may be implemented by a computer program to instruct related hardware, where the computer program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, may implement the steps of each of the method embodiments described above. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code which may be in source code form, object code form, executable file or some intermediate form etc. The computer readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, a recording medium, a U disk, a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer Memory, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), or the like.
The terminal 2 of the present application may further obtain corresponding summary information based on the heart rate data of the user and the related event, specifically, the summary information is obtained by performing hash processing on the heart rate data of the user and the related event, for example, processing by using sha256s algorithm. Uploading summary information to the blockchain can ensure its security and fair transparency to the user. The user device may download the summary information from the blockchain to verify whether the user's heart rate data and associated events have been tampered with. The blockchain referred to in this example is a novel mode of application for computer technology such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanisms, encryption algorithms, and the like. The Blockchain (Blockchain), which is essentially a decentralised database, is a string of data blocks that are generated by cryptographic means in association, each data block containing a batch of information of network transactions for verifying the validity of the information (anti-counterfeiting) and generating the next block. The blockchain may include a blockchain underlying platform, a platform product services layer, an application services layer, and the like.
The heart rate monitoring method, the intelligent pen, the terminal and the storage medium can be combined with the writing track of the intelligent pen to simply and intuitively prompt the current heart rate state to the user, and the user can more closely know the heart rate state through intelligent data analysis to help the user to prevent the emotion problem and the heart disease problem.
In the several embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed terminal and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described terminal embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is merely a logical function division, and there may be other manners of division in actual implementation.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated in the same processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in the same unit. The integrated units can be realized in a form of hardware or a form of hardware and a form of software functional modules.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned. Furthermore, it is evident that the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps, and that the singular does not exclude a plurality. Multiple units or electronic devices recited in the electronic device claims may also be implemented by means of software or hardware by means of one and the same unit or electronic device. The terms first, second, etc. are used to denote a name, but not any particular order.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A heart rate monitoring method, the method comprising:
detecting whether the intelligent pen is held by a user;
when the intelligent pen is detected to be held by a user, collecting the heart rate of the user at intervals of preset time;
comparing the collected heart rate with a first preset value and a second preset value to determine heart rate states of a user, wherein the heart rate states comprise too fast, normal and too low;
controlling the intelligent pen to form a preset writing track on a display screen of a terminal according to the heart rate state of the user so as to prompt the heart rate state, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
determining the intensity of a transmission signal of a first electrode in the intelligent pen according to the heart rate state of a user, wherein the intensity is sequentially from large to small, namely, a first intensity, a second intensity and a third intensity, when the heart rate state is too fast, the intensity is determined to be the first intensity, when the heart rate state is normal, the intensity is determined to be the second intensity, and when the heart rate state is too low, the intensity is determined to be the third intensity;
When the intelligent pen contacts or approaches the display screen, controlling the first electrode to emit a signal according to the intensity; and
When the intelligent pen writes on the display screen, the display screen is controlled to display writing tracks with colors corresponding to the heart rate states according to the induction signal variation between the first electrode and the second electrode in the display screen.
2. The heart rate monitoring method of claim 1, wherein the comparing the collected heart rate with a first preset value and a second preset value to determine a heart rate status of the user comprises:
when the heart rate is greater than the first preset value, determining that the heart rate state of the user is too fast;
when the heart rate is smaller than or equal to the first preset value and larger than or equal to the second preset value, determining that the heart rate state of the user is normal; or (b)
And when the heart rate is smaller than the second preset value, determining that the heart rate state of the user is too low.
3. A heart rate monitoring method, the method comprising:
receiving heart rate and heart rate states sent by the intelligent pen at intervals of preset time, wherein the heart rate states comprise too fast, normal and too low;
And controlling the intelligent pen to form a preset writing track on a display screen of the terminal according to the heart rate state so as to prompt the heart rate state, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: when the intelligent pen writes on the display screen, controlling the display screen to display a writing track with a color corresponding to the heart rate state according to the change amount of an induction signal between a first electrode in the intelligent pen and a second electrode in the display screen, wherein the intensity of an emission signal of the first electrode in the intelligent pen is determined according to the heart rate state of a user, when the intelligent pen contacts or approaches the display screen, the first electrode is controlled to emit a signal according to the intensity, wherein the intensity is sequentially from high to low, the intensity is determined to be first intensity, the intensity is determined to be second intensity when the heart rate state is too fast, the intensity is determined to be second intensity when the heart rate state is normal, and the intensity is determined to be third intensity when the heart rate state is too low;
acquiring an event corresponding to the current behavior of a user, and associating the received heart rate with the event through binding, wherein the event comprises work, conference, examination, entertainment, rest and sports; and
And sending the associated heart rate and the event to a server, and analyzing a heart rate reference range corresponding to the event by the heart rate reference value corresponding to the event in big data and the heart rate through the server.
4. A heart rate monitoring method as claimed in claim 3, wherein the acquiring an event corresponding to the current behaviour of the user comprises:
acquiring the description content of the current behavior input by a user; and
And extracting the event corresponding to the descriptive content according to keyword grabbing and/or semantic analysis.
5. A heart rate monitoring device, the heart rate monitoring device comprising:
the detection module is used for detecting whether the intelligent pen is held by a user or not;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the heart rate of the user at intervals of preset time when the intelligent pen is detected to be held by the user;
the comparison module is used for comparing the collected heart rate with a first preset value and a second preset value to determine the heart rate state of the user, wherein the heart rate state comprises too fast, normal and too low; and
The first control module is used for controlling the intelligent pen to form a preset writing track on a display screen of the terminal according to the heart rate state of the user so as to prompt the heart rate state, and comprises the following steps: determining the intensity of a transmission signal of a first electrode in the intelligent pen according to the heart rate state of a user, wherein the intensity is sequentially from large to small, namely, a first intensity, a second intensity and a third intensity, when the heart rate state is too fast, the intensity is determined to be the first intensity, when the heart rate state is normal, the intensity is determined to be the second intensity, and when the heart rate state is too low, the intensity is determined to be the third intensity; when the intelligent pen contacts or approaches the display screen, controlling the first electrode to emit a signal according to the intensity; and when the intelligent pen writes on the display screen, controlling the display screen to display a writing track with a color corresponding to the heart rate state according to the induction signal variation between the first electrode and the second electrode in the display screen.
6. A heart rate monitoring device, the heart rate monitoring device comprising:
the receiving module is used for receiving the heart rate and the heart rate state sent by the intelligent pen at intervals of preset time;
the second control module is used for controlling the intelligent pen to form a preset writing track on a display screen of the terminal according to the heart rate state so as to prompt the heart rate state, and comprises the following steps: when the intelligent pen writes on the display screen, controlling the display screen to display a writing track with a color corresponding to the heart rate state according to the change amount of an induction signal between a first electrode in the intelligent pen and a second electrode in the display screen, wherein the intensity of an emission signal of the first electrode in the intelligent pen is determined according to the heart rate state of a user, when the intelligent pen contacts or approaches the display screen, the first electrode is controlled to emit a signal according to the intensity, wherein the intensity is sequentially from high to low, the intensity is determined to be first intensity, the intensity is determined to be second intensity when the heart rate state is too fast, the intensity is determined to be second intensity when the heart rate state is normal, and the intensity is determined to be third intensity when the heart rate state is too low;
The association module is used for acquiring an event corresponding to the current behavior of the user and associating the received heart rate with the event through binding;
and the analysis module is used for sending the associated heart rate and the event to a server, and analyzing the heart rate reference range corresponding to the event by the heart rate reference value corresponding to the event in big data and the heart rate through the server.
7. A smart pen, the smart pen comprising:
a first processor; and
A first memory for implementing a heart rate monitoring method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 2 when executing a computer program stored in the first memory.
8. A terminal, the terminal comprising:
a second processor; and
A second memory for implementing a heart rate monitoring method as claimed in any one of claims 3 to 4 when executing a computer program stored in the second memory.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized by: the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements a heart rate monitoring method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 2 or implements a heart rate monitoring method as claimed in any one of claims 3 to 4.
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