CN111985781B - Multi-energy complementary micro-grid system based on reverse cooperative regulation and control and method thereof - Google Patents

Multi-energy complementary micro-grid system based on reverse cooperative regulation and control and method thereof Download PDF

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CN111985781B
CN111985781B CN202010703590.XA CN202010703590A CN111985781B CN 111985781 B CN111985781 B CN 111985781B CN 202010703590 A CN202010703590 A CN 202010703590A CN 111985781 B CN111985781 B CN 111985781B
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CN111985781A (en
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余彬
孔锋峰
尉耀稳
金烨晨
邬晓威
杨勇
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State Grid Zhejiang Xiaoshan District Power Supply Co ltd
Hangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Zhejiang Zhongxin Electric Power Engineering Construction Co Ltd
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State Grid Zhejiang Xiaoshan District Power Supply Co ltd
Hangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Zhejiang Zhongxin Electric Power Engineering Construction Co Ltd
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    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
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    • H02J13/00001Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the display of information or by user interaction, e.g. supervisory control and data acquisition systems [SCADA] or graphical user interfaces [GUI]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-energy complementary micro-grid system based on reverse cooperative regulation and control, which comprises a micro-grid central layer, wherein the micro-grid central layer comprises an energy distribution system, an energy generation system and an energy utilization system, the input end of the energy distribution system is connected with the output end of the energy generation system, and the output end of the energy generation system is connected with the input end of the energy utilization system. According to the multi-energy complementary micro-grid system and the method thereof based on reverse collaborative regulation, electric energy is utilized through the wind power energy output module, the photoelectric energy output module and the tidal power energy output module, electric quantity formed by converting each energy source in real time is checked through the electric energy display module, each electric energy is distributed through the electric energy distribution module, mutual supplementation among each energy source is realized through the electric energy complementary module, normal power supply of a power grid cannot be affected when one energy source is powered off, the stability is high, and multiple energy sources are mutually supplemented.

Description

Multi-energy complementary micro-grid system based on reverse cooperative regulation and control and method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy micro-grid application, in particular to a multi-energy complementary micro-grid system based on reverse cooperative regulation and control and a method thereof.
Background
Wind, light and tidal power generation are renewable energy sources, are the preferred paths for energy transformation, and are widely applied and popularized; however, wind, light and tide renewable energy sources generate electricity under the influence of natural conditions such as weather, the generated electricity has volatility and intermittence, normal and stable power supply cannot be performed on the load of a user, the generated electricity is converted into the power form required by the user through a power electronic converter, the generated electricity is generated and supplied in a multi-power-source networking mode, consistency and electric energy balance management and control are difficulties of the multi-power-source micro-grid, and the method is a great technical challenge for the construction and management and control of a micro-grid system.
Referring to Chinese patent, a multi-energy complementary micro-grid system (publication number: CN 110165690A) based on reverse cooperative regulation and control enables an energy storage unit subsystem to carry out reverse power complementary cooperative output relative to the power output by new energy, so that power fluctuation of power supply is quickly and effectively stabilized, power supply is stabilized within a set output margin range, the defects in the technology of power supply fluctuation and instability of a new energy power generation micro-grid are overcome, and the following defects still exist in the current multi-energy complementary micro-grid system based on reverse cooperative regulation and control in the comprehensive prior art:
1) The electric energy generated after wind, light and tide power generation cannot be mutually supplemented, and when the electric energy is output, an energy source can sometimes be used for power generation disconnection, so that the normal power supply of a power grid is affected, and the stability is poor;
2) When power is supplied, the general industrial power voltage is larger than the household power voltage, and the micro-grid cannot timely judge the voltage of each region to supply power, so that the use limitation is large.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multi-energy complementary micro-grid system based on reverse cooperative regulation and control and a method thereof, which solve the problems that electric energy complementation cannot be realized, the stability of a power grid is poor, the voltage of each region cannot be timely judged to supply power, and the use limitation is larger.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the multi-energy complementary micro-grid system based on reverse cooperative regulation comprises a micro-grid central layer, wherein the micro-grid central layer comprises an energy distribution system, an energy generation system and an energy utilization system, the input end of the energy distribution system is connected with the output end of the energy generation system, and the output end of the energy generation system is connected with the input end of the energy utilization system;
the energy distribution system comprises an energy input unit, a control chip, an electric energy conversion unit, an energy conversion storage unit, a wind power energy output module, a photoelectric energy output module, a tidal energy output module, an electric energy complementation module, an electric energy display unit, an electric energy distribution module and a data backup unit, wherein the energy conversion storage unit comprises a wind power energy storage module, a photoelectric energy storage module and a tidal energy storage module, the output end of the energy input unit is electrically connected with the input end of the control chip, the output end of the energy input unit is electrically connected with the input end of the data backup unit, the output end of the control chip is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy conversion unit, the output end of the electric energy conversion unit is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy conversion storage module, the output end of the electric energy storage module is electrically connected with the input end of the photoelectric energy output module, the output end of the photoelectric energy storage module is electrically connected with the input end of the photoelectric energy output module, the output end of the wind power energy storage module is electrically connected with the input end of the tidal energy storage module, the wind power energy output module is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy complementation module, the wind power energy output module is electrically connected with the input end of the tidal energy display module, the wind power energy display module is electrically connected with the input end of the tidal energy display unit electrically, the output module is electrically connected with the input end of the tidal power module electrically connected with the display unit electrically, the output end of the electric energy distribution module is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy complementation module.
Preferably, the electric energy display unit comprises a wind power energy display module, a photoelectric energy display module, a tidal power energy display module, a summarizing display module, a linear model generation module and a number table generation module, wherein the output end of the wind power energy display module is electrically connected with the input end of the summarizing display module, the output end of the photoelectric energy display module is electrically connected with the input end of the summarizing display module, and the output end of the tidal power energy display module is electrically connected with the input end of the summarizing display module.
Preferably, the output end of the summary display module is electrically connected with the input end of the linear model generating module, and the output end of the linear model generating module is electrically connected with the input end of the table generating module.
Preferably, the energy generation system comprises an energy input module, a central processing unit, an energy identification module, an energy classification module, an energy conveying module, an energy classification calculation module, a data feedback module and a data storage module.
Preferably, the output end of the energy input module is electrically connected with the input end of the central processing unit, the input end of the energy identification module is electrically connected with the output end of the central processing unit, the output end of the energy identification module is electrically connected with the input end of the energy classification module, the output end of the energy classification module is electrically connected with the input end of the energy conveying module, the input end of the energy classification calculation module is electrically connected with the output end of the energy identification module, the output end of the energy classification calculation module is electrically connected with the input end of the data feedback module, the output end of the data feedback module is electrically connected with the input end of the central processing unit, and the input end of the data storage module is electrically connected with the output end of the central processing unit.
Preferably, the energy input module comprises a wind energy input module, a light energy input module and a tidal energy input module, and the energy delivery module comprises a wind energy delivery module, a light energy delivery module and a tidal energy delivery module.
Preferably, the energy utilization system comprises a voltage judging unit, a voltage control unit, a voltage transmitting unit and a voltage adjusting output unit, wherein the input end of the voltage control unit is electrically connected with the output end of the voltage judging unit, the output end of the voltage control unit is electrically connected with the input end of the voltage transmitting unit, and the output end of the voltage transmitting unit is electrically connected with the input end of the voltage adjusting output unit.
Preferably, the voltage judging unit comprises a voltage detecting module, a comparison module and a voltage display module, wherein the input end of the comparison module is electrically connected with the output end of the voltage detecting module, the output end of the comparison module is electrically connected with the input end of the voltage display module, and the voltage adjusting output unit comprises a high-voltage output module and a low-voltage output module.
The invention also discloses a control method of the multi-energy complementary micro-grid system based on reverse cooperative regulation, which comprises the following steps:
s1, collecting wind energy, light energy and tidal energy through an energy input module in an energy generation system, identifying each energy through a central processing unit and an energy identification module, classifying each energy through an energy classification module, conveying each energy through an energy conveying module, calculating each energy through an energy classification calculation module, transmitting a calculation result to a data feedback module, transmitting the calculation result to the central processing unit, and finally transmitting the calculation result to a data storage module for data storage through the central processing unit;
s2, importing energy through an energy importing unit, processing the energy by a control chip, converting each energy into electric energy through an electric energy conversion unit, respectively storing the electric energy into a wind power energy storage module, a photoelectric energy storage module and a tidal energy storage module in the energy conversion storage unit, utilizing the electric energy through a wind power energy output module, a photoelectric energy output module and a tidal energy output module, checking electric quantity formed by converting each energy in real time through an electric energy display module, distributing each electric energy through an electric energy distribution module, and realizing mutual complementation among each energy through an electric energy complementation module;
and S3, detecting the voltage used by each region through a voltage detection module in the voltage judging unit, starting detection, loading the detection value to finish further detection value generation, comparing the detection value with a set value through a comparison module, checking whether the detection value D is larger than 220V through a voltage display module, ending if the detection value D is larger than 220V, carrying out voltage transmission through a high-voltage output module, carrying out secondary detection if the detection value D is smaller than 220V, and carrying out voltage transmission through a low-voltage output module.
Preferably, the energy conversion and storage unit in step S2 is configured to store electric energy.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a multi-energy complementary micro-grid system based on reverse cooperative regulation and control and a method thereof. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The energy distribution system comprises an energy input unit, a control chip, an electric energy conversion unit, an energy conversion storage unit, a wind power output module, a photoelectric energy output module, a tidal power output module, an electric energy complementation module, an electric energy display unit, an electric energy distribution module and a data backup unit, wherein the energy conversion storage unit comprises the wind power storage module, the photoelectric energy storage module and the tidal power storage module, the output end of the energy input unit is electrically connected with the input end of the control chip, the output end of the energy input unit is electrically connected with the input end of the data backup unit, the output end of the control chip is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy conversion unit, the output end of the electric energy conversion unit is electrically connected with the input end of the wind power output module, the output end of the photoelectric energy storage module is electrically connected with the input end of the photoelectric energy output module, the output end of the electric energy storage module is electrically connected with the input end of the tidal power output module, the wind power output module is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy complementation module, the output module is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy display module in a bidirectional manner, the electric energy display unit is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy display unit, the output end of the electric energy distribution module is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy complementation module, electric energy is utilized through the wind power energy output module, the photoelectric energy output module and the tidal electric energy output module, electric quantity formed by converting each energy source in real time is checked through the electric energy display module, each electric energy is distributed through the electric energy distribution module, mutual complementation among the energy sources is realized through the electric energy complementation module, when one of the energy sources is powered off, normal power supply of a power grid is not affected, the stability is higher, and the mutual complementation among multiple energy sources is realized.
(2) The electric energy display unit comprises a wind power energy display module, a photoelectric energy display module, a tidal power energy display module, a summarizing display module, a linear model generation module and a meter generation module, wherein the output end of the wind power energy display module is electrically connected with the input end of the summarizing display module, the output end of the photoelectric energy display module is electrically connected with the input end of the summarizing display module, the output end of the tidal power energy display module is electrically connected with the input end of the summarizing display module, the output end of the summarizing display module is electrically connected with the input end of the linear model generation module, the output end of the linear model generation module is electrically connected with the input end of the meter generation module, the electric energy consumption condition formed by various energy sources can be visually observed through the linear model generation module, numerical values can be directly obtained through the meter generation module, the electric energy consumption can be visually observed, and the use is convenient.
(3) The energy utilization system comprises a voltage judging unit, a voltage control unit, a voltage sending unit and a voltage adjusting output unit, wherein the input end of the voltage control unit is electrically connected with the output end of the voltage judging unit, the output end of the voltage control unit is electrically connected with the input end of the voltage sending unit, the output end of the voltage sending unit is electrically connected with the input end of the voltage adjusting output unit, the voltage judging unit comprises a voltage detecting module, a comparing module and a voltage display module, the input end of the comparing module is electrically connected with the output end of the voltage detecting module, the output end of the comparing module is electrically connected with the input end of the voltage display module, the voltage adjusting output unit comprises a high-voltage output module and a low-voltage output module, the voltage detecting module detects the electricity consumption voltage of each region, the voltage is compared through the comparing module, the voltage is displayed through the voltage display module, a voltage value is obtained, a signal is transmitted to the voltage sending unit, and the voltage is output through the high-voltage output module and the low-voltage output module in the voltage adjusting output unit, so that the voltage of each region can be timely judged, and the use limitation is small.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of an energy distribution system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a power display unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of an energy generation system of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of an energy delivery module of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an energy input module of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of an energy utilization system of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a voltage determination unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a voltage regulation output unit of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a logic judgment diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: f-micro grid central layer, A-energy distribution system, 1-energy import unit, 2-control chip, 3-energy conversion unit, 4-energy conversion storage unit, 41-wind power energy storage module, 42-photoelectric energy storage module, 43-tidal energy storage module, 5-wind power energy output module, 6-photoelectric energy output module, 7-tidal energy output module, 8-electric energy complementary module, 9-electric energy display unit, 91-wind power energy display module, 92-photoelectric energy display module, 93-tidal energy display module, 94-summary display module, 95-linear model generation module, 96-table generation module, 10-electric energy distribution module, 11-data backup unit, B-energy generation system 21-energy input module, 211-wind energy input module, 212-light energy input module, 213-tidal energy input module, 22-central processing unit, 23-energy identification module, 24-energy classification module, 25-energy delivery module, 251-wind energy delivery module, 252-light energy delivery module, 253-tidal energy delivery module, 26-energy classification calculation module, 27-data feedback module, 28-data storage module, C-energy utilization system, 31-voltage judgment unit, 311-voltage detection module, 312-comparison module, 313-voltage display module, 32-voltage control unit, 33-voltage transmission unit, 34-voltage regulation output unit, 341-high voltage output module, 342-low voltage output module.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a multi-energy complementary micro-grid system based on reverse collaborative regulation and control, including micro-grid central layer F, micro-grid central layer F includes energy distribution system A, energy generation system B and energy utilization system C, energy distribution system A's input is connected with energy generation system B's output, energy generation system B output is connected with energy utilization system C's input, energy distribution system A includes energy import unit 1, control chip 2, electric energy conversion unit 3, energy conversion storage unit 4, wind-powered electricity generation energy output module 5, photoelectric energy output module 6, tidal electric energy output module 7, electric energy complementary module 8, electric energy display unit 9, electric energy distribution module 10, data backup unit 11, control chip 2's model is ARM9, electric energy conversion unit 3 is used for converting the energy into electric energy, electric energy complementary module 8 is used for the complementation of electric energy between each electric energy output module, the electric energy distribution module 10 is convenient for distributing electric energy, the electric energy display unit 9 is convenient for checking electric energy of each electric energy output module, the energy conversion storage unit 4 comprises a wind power energy storage module 41, a photoelectric energy storage module 42 and a tidal electric energy storage module 43, the wind power energy storage module 41 is used for storing electric energy generated by wind power generation, the photoelectric energy storage module 42 is used for storing electric energy generated by light power generation, the tidal electric energy storage module 43 is used for storing electric energy generated by tidal power generation, the wind power energy output module 5 is used for releasing electric energy stored in the wind power energy storage module 41, the photoelectric energy output module 6 is used for releasing electric energy stored in the photoelectric energy storage module 42, the tidal electric energy output module 7 is used for releasing electric energy stored in the tidal electric energy storage module 43, the output end of the energy input unit 1 is electrically connected with the input end of the control chip 2, the output end of the energy input unit 1 is electrically connected with the input end of the data backup unit 11, the output end of the control chip 2 is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy conversion unit 3, the output end of the electric energy conversion unit 3 is electrically connected with the input end of the energy conversion storage unit 4, the output end of the wind power energy storage module 41 is electrically connected with the input end of the wind power energy output module 5, the output end of the photoelectric energy storage module 42 is electrically connected with the input end of the photoelectric energy output module 6, the output end of the tidal energy storage module 43 is electrically connected with the input end of the tidal energy output module 7, the wind power energy output module 5 is in bidirectional connection with the electric energy complementary module 8, the photoelectric energy output module 6 is in bidirectional connection with the electric energy complementary module 8, the output end of the wind power output module 5 is in electric connection with the input end of the electric energy display unit 9, the output end of the photoelectric energy output module 6 is in electric connection with the input end of the electric energy display unit 9, the output end of the tidal energy output module 7 is in electric connection with the electric energy distribution module 10 of the electric energy distribution module 8, and the electric energy distribution module 10 is in electric connection with the input end of the electric energy distribution module 8.
In the invention, the electric energy display unit 9 comprises a wind power energy display module 91, a photoelectric energy display module 92, a tidal power energy display module 93, a summary display module 94, a linear model generation module 95 and a numerical table generation module 96, wherein the output end of the wind power energy display module 91 is electrically connected with the input end of the summary display module 94, the output end of the photoelectric energy display module 92 is electrically connected with the input end of the summary display module 94, the output end of the tidal power energy display module 93 is electrically connected with the input end of the summary display module 94, the linear model generation module 95 is convenient for obtaining the change rate of electric energy through a line graph, and the numerical table generation module 96 can visually check the change quantity of electric energy.
In the present invention, the output end of the summary display module 94 is electrically connected to the input end of the linear model generating module 95, and the output end of the linear model generating module 95 is electrically connected to the input end of the table generating module 96.
In the invention, the energy generation system B comprises an energy input module 21, a central processing unit 22, an energy identification module 23, an energy classification module 24, an energy conveying module 25, an energy classification calculation module 26, a data feedback module 27 and a data storage module 28, wherein the energy identification module 23 is convenient for identifying energy, the energy classification module 24 is convenient for classifying the energy, the model of the central processing unit 22 is ARM9, the energy classification calculation module 26 is convenient for calculating energy, and the data storage module 28 is convenient for storing calculated amount.
In the invention, the output end of the energy input module 21 is electrically connected with the input end of the central processing unit 22, the input end of the energy identification module 23 is electrically connected with the output end of the central processing unit 22, the output end of the energy identification module 23 is electrically connected with the input end of the energy classification module 24, the output end of the energy classification module 24 is electrically connected with the input end of the energy conveying module 25, the input end of the energy classification calculation module 26 is electrically connected with the output end of the energy identification module 23, the output end of the energy classification calculation module 26 is electrically connected with the input end of the data feedback module 27, the output end of the data feedback module 27 is electrically connected with the input end of the central processing unit 22, and the input end of the data storage module 28 is electrically connected with the output end of the central processing unit 22.
In the present invention, the energy input module 21 includes a wind energy input module 211, a light energy input module 212, and a tidal energy input module 213, and the energy delivery module 25 includes a wind energy delivery module 251, a light energy delivery module 252, and a tidal energy delivery module 253.
In the present invention, the energy utilization system C includes a voltage determination unit 31, a voltage control unit 32, a voltage transmission unit 33, and a voltage adjustment output unit 34, wherein an input end of the voltage control unit 32 is electrically connected to an output end of the voltage determination unit 31, an output end of the voltage control unit 32 is electrically connected to an input end of the voltage transmission unit 33, and an output end of the voltage transmission unit 33 is electrically connected to an input end of the voltage adjustment output unit 34.
In the present invention, the voltage judging unit 31 includes a voltage detecting module 311, a comparing module 312, and a voltage displaying module 313, wherein an input end of the comparing module 312 is electrically connected with an output end of the voltage detecting module 311, an output end of the comparing module 312 is electrically connected with an input end of the voltage displaying module 313, the voltage adjusting output unit 34 includes a high voltage output module 341 and a low voltage output module 342, and the voltage displaying module 313 can display the detected voltage.
The invention also discloses a control method of the multi-energy complementary micro-grid system based on reverse cooperative regulation, which comprises the following steps:
s1, collecting wind energy, light energy and tidal energy through an energy input module 21 in an energy generation system B, identifying each energy through a central processing unit 22 and an energy identification module 23, classifying each energy through an energy classification module 24, conveying each energy through an energy conveying module 25, calculating each energy through an energy classification calculation module 26, transmitting a calculation result to a data feedback module 27, transmitting the calculation result to the central processing unit 22, and finally transmitting the calculation result to a data storage module 28 through the central processing unit 22 for data storage;
s2, energy is imported through the energy import unit 1, after being processed through the control chip 2, the energy is converted into electric energy through the electric energy conversion unit 3, the electric energy is respectively stored in the wind power energy storage module 41, the photoelectric energy storage module 42 and the tidal energy storage module 43 in the energy conversion storage unit 4, then the electric energy is utilized through the wind power energy output module 5, the photoelectric energy output module 6 and the tidal energy output module 7, the electric quantity formed by the conversion of the energy in real time is checked through the electric energy display module 8, the electric energy is distributed through the electric energy distribution module 10, and mutual complementation among the energy sources is realized through the electric energy complementation module 8.
And S3, detecting the voltage used by each region through a voltage detection module 311 in the voltage judging unit 31, starting detection, loading the detection value to finish further detection value generation, comparing the detection value with a set value through a comparison module 312, checking whether the detection value D is larger than 220V through a voltage display module 313, ending if the detection value D is larger than 220V, carrying out voltage transmission through a high-voltage output module 341, carrying out secondary detection if the detection value D is smaller than 220V, and carrying out voltage transmission through a low-voltage output module 342.
In the present invention, the energy conversion and storage unit 4 in step S2 is used for storing electric energy.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a complementary little electric wire netting system of multipotency based on reverse cooperation regulation and control, includes little electric wire netting central layer (F), its characterized in that: the micro-grid central layer (F) comprises an energy distribution system (A), an energy generation system (B) and an energy utilization system (C), wherein the input end of the energy distribution system (A) is connected with the output end of the energy generation system (B), and the output end of the energy generation system (B) is connected with the input end of the energy utilization system (C);
the energy distribution system (A) comprises an energy source leading-in unit (1), a control chip (2), an electric energy conversion unit (3), an energy source conversion storage unit (4), a wind power energy output module (5), a photoelectric energy output module (6), a tidal energy output module (7), an electric energy complementary module (8), an electric energy display unit (9), an electric energy distribution module (10) and a data backup unit (11), wherein the energy source conversion storage unit (4) comprises a wind power energy storage module (41), a photoelectric energy storage module (42) and a tidal energy storage module (43), the output end of the energy source leading-in unit (1) is electrically connected with the input end of the control chip (2), the output end of the energy source leading-in unit (1) is electrically connected with the input end of the data backup unit (11), the output end of the control chip (2) is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy conversion unit (3), the output end of the electric energy conversion unit (3) is electrically connected with the input end of the wind power energy conversion storage unit (4), the output end of the energy storage module (41) is electrically connected with the input end of the photoelectric energy output end of the wind power conversion storage unit (5), the output end of the tidal power energy storage module (43) is electrically connected with the input end of the tidal power energy output module (7), the wind power energy output module (5) is in bidirectional connection with the electric energy complementary module (8), the photoelectric power energy output module (6) is in bidirectional connection with the electric energy complementary module (8), the tidal power energy output module (7) is in bidirectional connection with the electric energy complementary module (8), the output end of the wind power energy output module (5) is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy display unit (9), the output end of the photoelectric power output module (6) is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy display unit (9), the output end of the tidal power energy output module (7) is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy display unit (9), the output end of the electric energy display unit (9) is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy distribution module (10), and the output end of the electric energy distribution module (10) is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy complementary module (8).
The electric energy display unit (9) comprises a wind power display module (91), a photoelectric energy display module (92), a tidal power display module (93), a summarizing display module (94), a linear model generation module (95) and a meter generation module (96), wherein the output end of the wind power display module (91) is electrically connected with the input end of the summarizing display module (94), the output end of the photoelectric energy display module (92) is electrically connected with the input end of the summarizing display module (94), the output end of the tidal power display module (93) is electrically connected with the input end of the summarizing display module (94), the output end of the summarizing display module (94) is electrically connected with the input end of the linear model generation module (95), and the output end of the linear model generation module (95) is electrically connected with the input end of the meter generation module (96);
the energy generation system (B) comprises an energy input module (21), a central processing unit (22), an energy identification module (23), an energy classification module (24), an energy delivery module (25), an energy classification calculation module (26), a data feedback module (27) and a data storage module (28), wherein the output end of the energy input module (21) is electrically connected with the input end of the central processing unit (22), the input end of the energy identification module (23) is electrically connected with the output end of the central processing unit (22), the output end of the energy identification module (23) is electrically connected with the input end of the energy classification module (24), the output end of the energy classification calculation module (24) is electrically connected with the input end of the energy delivery module (25), the input end of the energy classification calculation module (26) is electrically connected with the output end of the energy identification module (23), the output end of the energy classification calculation module (26) is electrically connected with the input end of the data feedback module (27), the output end of the data feedback module (27) is electrically connected with the output end of the central processing unit (22), the tidal energy input end of the tidal energy classification calculation module (26) is electrically connected with the input end of the energy storage module (21), the tidal energy storage module (21) is electrically connected with the input end of the energy classification module (22), the energy delivery module (25) includes a wind energy delivery module (251), a light energy delivery module (252), and a tidal energy delivery module (253).
2. The reverse cooperative regulation-based multi-energy complementary micro-grid system according to claim 1, wherein: the energy utilization system (C) comprises a voltage judging unit (31), a voltage control unit (32), a voltage transmitting unit (33) and a voltage adjusting output unit (34), wherein the input end of the voltage control unit (32) is electrically connected with the output end of the voltage judging unit (31), the output end of the voltage control unit (32) is electrically connected with the input end of the voltage transmitting unit (33), and the output end of the voltage transmitting unit (33) is electrically connected with the input end of the voltage adjusting output unit (34).
3. The reverse cooperative regulation-based multi-energy complementary micro-grid system according to claim 2, wherein: the voltage judging unit (31) comprises a voltage detecting module (311), a comparison module (312) and a voltage display module (313), wherein the input end of the comparison module (312) is electrically connected with the output end of the voltage detecting module (311), the output end of the comparison module (312) is electrically connected with the input end of the voltage display module (313), and the voltage adjusting output unit (34) comprises a high-voltage output module (341) and a low-voltage output module (342).
4. The control method of the multi-energy complementary micro-grid system based on reverse cooperative regulation and control according to claim 3, wherein the control method comprises the following steps: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, collecting wind energy, light energy and tidal energy through an energy input module (21) in an energy generation system (B), identifying each energy through a central processing unit (22) and an energy identification module (23), classifying each energy through an energy classification module (24), conveying each energy through an energy conveying module (25), calculating each energy through an energy classification calculation module (26), transmitting a calculation result to a data feedback module (27), transmitting the calculation result to the central processing unit (22), and finally transmitting the calculation result to a data storage module (28) through the central processing unit (22) for data storage;
s2, importing energy through an energy importing unit (1), processing the energy by a control chip (2), converting each energy into electric energy through an electric energy conversion unit (3), storing the electric energy into a wind power energy storage module (41), a photoelectric energy storage module (42) and a tidal energy storage module (43) in an energy conversion storage unit (4) respectively, utilizing the electric energy through a wind power energy output module (5), a photoelectric energy output module (6) and a tidal energy output module (7) respectively, checking electric quantity formed by converting each energy in real time through an electric energy display module (8), distributing each electric energy through an electric energy distribution module (10), and realizing mutual supplement among each energy through an electric energy complementation module (8);
and S3, detecting the voltage used by each region through a voltage detection module (311) in the voltage judging unit (31), starting detection, loading the detection value to finish further detection value generation, comparing the detection value with a set value through a comparison module (312), checking whether the detection value D is larger than 220V through a voltage display module (313), ending if the detection value D is larger than 220V, carrying out voltage transmission through a high-voltage output module (341), carrying out secondary detection if the detection value D is smaller than 220V, and carrying out voltage transmission through a low-voltage output module (342).
5. The control method of the multi-energy complementary micro-grid system based on reverse cooperative regulation and control according to claim 4, wherein the control method comprises the following steps: the energy conversion and storage unit (4) in the step S2 is used for storing electric energy.
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