CN111985652A - Method and device for determining emergency duration and storage medium - Google Patents

Method and device for determining emergency duration and storage medium Download PDF

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CN111985652A
CN111985652A CN201910435308.1A CN201910435308A CN111985652A CN 111985652 A CN111985652 A CN 111985652A CN 201910435308 A CN201910435308 A CN 201910435308A CN 111985652 A CN111985652 A CN 111985652A
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gas supply
emergency
supply area
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CN111985652B (en
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徐婧源
罗敏
黄海
别沁
王靖
刘嘉益
李勋
赵明
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses a method and a device for determining emergency time and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of oil and gas storage and transportation. The method comprises the following steps: determining the total pipe stock of a pipeline of a target gas supply area and the residual pipe stock of the pipeline corresponding to the lowest gas supply pressure of the target gas supply area, wherein the target gas supply area is a gas supply area in an accident state; determining an emergency pipe inventory of the target gas supply area based on the main pipe inventory and the remaining pipe inventory of the target gas supply area; and determining the emergency time for carrying out emergency gas supply on the target gas supply area based on the emergency pipe stock. The emergency management system and the emergency management method can determine the emergency management stock of the target gas supply area, determine the emergency duration of the target gas supply area according to the emergency management stock of the target gas supply area, and enable emergency repair personnel to rush repair within the duration of rush repair because the emergency duration is the rush repair duration of a fault pipeline in the target gas supply area, so that the influence of pipeline fault on gas consumption of a user is reduced.

Description

Method and device for determining emergency duration and storage medium
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of oil and gas storage and transportation, in particular to a method and a device for determining emergency time and a storage medium.
Background
The storage is the volume of natural gas actually stored in the natural gas pipeline, and is a comprehensive index for reflecting the operating pressure, temperature and operating efficiency of the pipeline. The transportation requirement may not be met due to small storage; the tubes are too large and there is a risk of exceeding the maximum allowable working pressure. As can be seen, the pipe stock is an important content of the daily operation management of the pipeline. At present, a large natural gas circular pipe network with multiple gas sources covers a city of province, and when one or more gas supply sources/pipelines break down, the function of city gas utilization is influenced. Therefore, before the emergency repair of the faulty pipeline is completed, other non-faulty pipelines are usually required to be supplied for emergency, but the number of the other non-faulty pipelines is limited, the emergency repair needs to be completed within a certain time, and whether the urban gas consumption is affected or not is possible, so a method for determining the emergency duration is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a method and a device for determining emergency duration and a storage medium, which are used for solving the problem that the emergency duration cannot be determined in the related art, so that rush repair is not timely, and the use of natural gas by a user is affected. The technical scheme is as follows:
in one aspect, a method for determining an emergency duration is provided, where the method includes:
Determining the total pipe stock of a pipeline of a target gas supply area and the residual pipe stock of the pipeline corresponding to the lowest gas supply pressure of the target gas supply area, wherein the target gas supply area is a gas supply area in an accident state;
determining an emergency pipe inventory of the target gas supply area based on the main pipe inventory and the remaining pipe inventory of the target gas supply area;
and determining the emergency time for carrying out emergency gas supply on the target gas supply area based on the emergency pipe stock.
In some embodiments, before determining the total pipe inventory of the target supply air zone and the remaining pipe inventory of the pipe corresponding to the lowest supply air pressure of the target supply air zone, the method further comprises:
acquiring distribution information of pipelines in a natural gas pipeline network, gas source information and/or distribution information of gas inlet and outlet points;
and carrying out regional division on the natural gas pipe network based on the distribution information of the pipelines, the gas source information and/or the distribution information of the gas inlet and outlet points to obtain a plurality of gas supply regions, wherein the plurality of gas supply regions comprise the target gas supply region.
In some embodiments, the performing area division on the natural gas pipe network based on the distribution information of the pipelines, the gas source information, and/or the distribution information of the gas inlet and outlet points to obtain a plurality of gas supply areas includes:
Analyzing the air source of the air inlet point, and determining the type of the air source of the air inlet point;
and dividing the natural gas pipe network into a plurality of gas supply areas according to an area division rule based on the type of the gas source of the gas inlet point.
In some embodiments, before determining the total pipe inventory of the target supply air zone and the remaining pipe inventory of the pipe corresponding to the lowest supply air pressure of the target supply air zone, the method further comprises:
acquiring historical operating data of the target gas supply area;
correspondingly, the determining of the remaining pipe stock of the pipeline corresponding to the lowest air supply pressure of the target air supply area comprises:
determining a minimum supply air pressure for the target supply air area from the historical operating data;
and acquiring the corresponding residual pipe stock of the pipeline from the corresponding relation between the gas supply pressure and the pipe stock based on the lowest gas supply pressure.
In some embodiments, the determining an emergency pipe inventory for the target gas supply area based on the line main inventory and the remaining pipe inventory of the target gas supply area comprises:
and subtracting the residual pipe stock from the main pipe stock of the pipeline of the target gas supply area to obtain the emergency pipe stock of the target gas supply area.
In some embodiments, the determining an emergency duration for emergency gas supply to the target gas supply area based on the emergency pipe inventory comprises:
determining the current gas consumption of the target gas supply area;
and dividing the emergency pipe stock by the current gas consumption of the target gas supply area to obtain the emergency duration.
In another aspect, an apparatus for determining an emergency duration is provided, the apparatus including:
the system comprises a first determining module, a second determining module and a control module, wherein the first determining module is used for determining the total pipe stock of a pipeline of a target gas supply area and the residual pipe stock of the pipeline corresponding to the lowest gas supply pressure of the target gas supply area, and the target gas supply area is a gas supply area in an accident state;
the second determination module is used for determining the emergency pipe stock of the target gas supply area based on the pipe main pipe stock and the residual pipe stock of the target gas supply area;
and the third determining module is used for determining the emergency time for carrying out emergency air supply on the target air supply area based on the emergency pipe stock.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the distribution information of pipelines in the natural gas pipeline network, the gas source information and/or the distribution information of gas inlet and outlet points;
The dividing module is used for carrying out regional division on the natural gas pipe network based on the distribution information of the pipelines, the gas source information and/or the distribution information of the gas inlet and outlet points to obtain a plurality of gas supply regions, and the plurality of gas supply regions comprise the target gas supply region.
In some embodiments, the partitioning module comprises:
the analysis submodule is used for analyzing the air source of the air inlet point and determining the type of the air source of the air inlet point;
and the dividing submodule is used for dividing the natural gas pipe network into a plurality of gas supply areas according to an area dividing rule based on the gas source type of the gas inlet point.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring historical operating data of the target gas supply area;
accordingly, the first determining module comprises:
a first determining submodule for determining a minimum supply air pressure for the target supply air zone from the historical operating data;
and the obtaining submodule is used for obtaining the corresponding residual pipe stock of the pipeline from the corresponding relation between the gas supply pressure and the pipeline stock based on the lowest gas supply pressure.
In some embodiments, the second determination module is to:
And subtracting the residual pipe stock from the main pipe stock of the pipeline of the target gas supply area to obtain the emergency pipe stock of the target gas supply area.
In some embodiments, the third determining module comprises:
the second determining submodule is used for determining the current gas consumption of the target gas supply area;
and the calculation submodule is used for dividing the emergency management inventory by the current gas consumption of the target gas supply area to obtain the emergency duration.
In a third aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, in which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method for determining an emergency duration provided above.
In a fourth aspect, a terminal is provided, which includes:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of one of the methods for determining a contingency duration provided above.
In a fifth aspect, a computer program product is provided comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the steps of a method for determining a contingency length as provided above.
The beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application at least comprise:
in the embodiment of the application, the stock of the main pipeline of the target gas supply area and the stock of the residual pipeline corresponding to the lowest gas supply pressure of the target gas supply area can be determined, the stock of the emergency pipe of the target gas supply area is determined based on the stock of the main pipeline and the stock of the residual pipeline of the target gas supply area, and then the emergency duration of the target gas supply area is determined according to the stock of the emergency pipe of the target gas supply area.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining an emergency duration according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of another emergency duration determination method provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an emergency duration determining device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another emergency duration determination device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a partitioning module according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another emergency duration determination device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first determining module provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a third determining module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Before explaining the embodiments of the present application in detail, the application scenarios related to the embodiments of the present application are explained first.
At present, a large natural gas circular pipe network with multiple gas sources covers a city of province, and when one or more gas supply sources/pipelines break down, the function of city gas utilization is influenced. Therefore, when a pipeline fails, the failed pipeline needs to be salvaged. Before the emergency repair of the faulty pipeline is completed, other non-faulty pipelines are generally required to be supplied in an emergency, but the number of the other non-faulty pipelines is limited, and if the emergency repair is not timely, the natural gas supply to each area is possibly influenced.
Based on such a scenario, the embodiment of the application provides a method for determining an emergency duration.
After describing the application scenario of the embodiment of the present application, a method for determining an emergency duration provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining an emergency duration according to an embodiment of the present application, and referring to fig. 1, the method is applied to a terminal, and includes the following steps.
Step 101: determining the total pipe stock of the pipeline of a target gas supply area and the residual pipe stock of the pipeline corresponding to the lowest gas supply pressure of the target gas supply area, wherein the target gas supply area is the gas supply area in an accident state.
Step 102: an emergency pipe inventory for the target gas supply area is determined based on the line main inventory and the remaining pipe inventory for the target gas supply area.
Step 103: and determining the emergency time for performing emergency air supply on the target air supply area based on the emergency pipe stock.
In the embodiment of the application, the stock of the main pipeline of the target gas supply area and the stock of the residual pipeline corresponding to the lowest gas supply pressure of the target gas supply area can be determined, the stock of the emergency pipe of the target gas supply area is determined based on the stock of the main pipeline and the stock of the residual pipeline of the target gas supply area, and then the emergency duration of the target gas supply area is determined according to the stock of the emergency pipe of the target gas supply area.
In some embodiments, before determining the total inventory of pipelines of the target gas supply area and the remaining inventory of pipelines corresponding to the lowest supply pressure of the target gas supply area, the method further comprises:
acquiring distribution information of pipelines in a natural gas pipeline network, gas source information and/or distribution information of gas inlet and outlet points;
based on the distribution information of the pipeline, the gas source information and/or the distribution information of the gas inlet and outlet points, the natural gas pipe network is subjected to area division to obtain a plurality of gas supply areas, and the plurality of gas supply areas comprise the target gas supply area.
In some embodiments, based on the distribution information of the pipeline, the gas source information, and/or the distribution information of the gas inlet and outlet points, performing area division on the natural gas pipe network to obtain a plurality of gas supply areas, including:
analyzing the air source of the air inlet point, and determining the type of the air source of the air inlet point;
and based on the type of the gas source of the gas inlet point, dividing the natural gas pipe network into a plurality of gas supply areas according to an area division rule.
In some embodiments, before determining the total inventory of pipelines of the target gas supply area and the remaining inventory of pipelines corresponding to the lowest supply pressure of the target gas supply area, the method further comprises:
acquiring historical operating data of the target gas supply area;
Correspondingly, determining the remaining pipe stock of the pipeline corresponding to the lowest air supply pressure of the target air supply area comprises the following steps:
determining a minimum supply air pressure for the target supply air zone from the historical operating data;
based on the lowest air supply pressure, the corresponding remaining pipe stock of the pipeline is obtained from the corresponding relation between the air supply pressure and the pipe stock.
In some embodiments, determining the emergency pipe inventory for the target gas supply area based on the line main inventory and the remaining pipe inventory for the target gas supply area comprises:
and subtracting the residual pipe stock from the main pipe stock of the pipeline of the target gas supply area to obtain the emergency pipe stock of the target gas supply area.
In some embodiments, determining an emergency length for emergency gas supply to the target gas supply area based on the emergency pipe inventory comprises:
determining the current gas consumption of the target gas supply area;
and dividing the emergency pipe stock by the current gas consumption of the target gas supply area to obtain the emergency duration.
All the above optional technical solutions can be combined arbitrarily to form an optional embodiment of the present application, and the present application embodiment is not described in detail again.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of another emergency duration determination method provided in the embodiment of the present application, and referring to fig. 2, the method includes the following steps.
Step 201: the terminal determines the total pipe stock of the pipeline of the target gas supply area and the residual pipe stock of the pipeline corresponding to the lowest gas supply pressure of the target gas supply area, and the target gas supply area is the gas supply area in an accident state.
Since a pipeline for transporting natural gas may leak due to various problems during transportation of natural gas, it is impossible to transport natural gas. The sub-area for which the faulty pipeline is responsible may not receive the natural gas supply, and in order to enable the sub-area for which the faulty pipeline is responsible to receive the natural gas supply, the terminal may control non-faulty pipelines other than the faulty pipeline in the target gas supply area to perform emergency supply on the sub-area for which the faulty pipeline is responsible. Since the supply sub-area exists in the other non-faulty pipelines themselves and the sub-area for which the faulty pipeline is responsible cannot be supplied for a long time, it is generally necessary to determine the total pipe stock of the target gas supply area and the remaining pipe stock of the pipeline corresponding to the lowest gas supply pressure of the target gas supply area in order to determine the emergency time for emergency supply of the sub-area for which the faulty pipeline is responsible.
It should be noted that the gas supply area in the accident state may include an area where a pipeline in the gas supply area fails, or an area where any pipeline in the gas supply area is shut down and maintained.
As an example, before the terminal determines the total pipe stock of the target gas supply area and the remaining pipe stock of the pipe corresponding to the lowest gas supply pressure of the target gas supply area, the terminal may further obtain historical operation data of the target gas supply area, which may include gas supply pressures of the respective gas supply areas at different periods, corresponding relationships between the gas supply pressures and the pipe stocks before, the gas consumption of the user, and the like.
Since the historical operating data may include the supply air pressures of the respective supply air zones at different times and the correspondence of the supply air pressure to the pipe stock before, as an example, the operation of the terminal to determine the remaining pipe stock of the pipe corresponding to the lowest supply air pressure of the target supply air zone may be: determining a minimum air supply pressure of a target air supply area from historical operating data; and acquiring the corresponding residual pipe stock of the pipeline from the corresponding relation between the gas supply pressure and the pipe stock based on the lowest gas supply pressure.
Because the natural gas pipe network coverage is wider, in order to manage the natural gas pipe network, the terminal can divide the natural gas pipe network into a plurality of gas supply areas. That is, before determining the total pipe stock of the target gas supply area and the remaining pipe stock of the pipe corresponding to the lowest gas supply pressure of the target gas supply area, the terminal may further divide the natural gas pipe network into a plurality of gas supply areas.
As an example, the operation of the terminal to divide the natural gas pipeline network into a plurality of areas may be: acquiring distribution information of pipelines in a natural gas pipeline network, gas source information and/or distribution information of gas inlet and outlet points; based on the distribution information of the pipeline, the gas source information and/or the distribution information of the gas inlet and outlet points, the natural gas pipe network is divided into a plurality of gas supply areas, and the plurality of gas supply areas comprise target gas supply areas.
It should be noted that the air source information may include the type of air source, supplier, and the like.
As an example, the terminal performs area division on the natural gas pipe network based on distribution information of pipelines, gas source information, and/or distribution information of gas inlet and outlet points, and the operation of obtaining a plurality of gas supply areas may be: analyzing the air source of the air inlet point, and determining the type of the air source of the air inlet point; and based on the type of the gas source of the gas inlet point, dividing the natural gas pipe network into a plurality of gas supply areas according to the area division rule.
It should be noted that the area division rule is a rule for specifying an area division method, and the area division rule may include division according to the gas source supply alone, or division according to 2 types or more than 2 types of gas source supply, and/or division according to the same distribution orientation of the gas inlet and outlet points, and/or division according to the same distribution orientation of the pipelines, and so on.
For example, when the natural gas pipeline network includes 33 gas inlet points, and the gas source types of the 33 gas inlet points include 6 types, the dividing operation according to the region division rule may be, based on the gas source types of the gas inlet points: the natural gas pipe network is divided according to independent supply of 6 types of gas sources, or according to combined supply of 2 types or more than 2 types of gas sources, and the natural gas pipe network can be divided into 4 gas supply areas.
It should be noted that, the terminal performs area division on the natural gas pipe network based on the distribution information of the pipelines, the gas source information, and/or the distribution information of the gas inlet and outlet points, and the operation of obtaining a plurality of gas supply areas may include not only the above manner, but also other manners, for example, the terminal may determine the distribution position of the pipelines in the city, and divide the pipelines with the same distribution position in the city into one area according to the area division rule, so as to divide the natural gas pipe network into a plurality of gas supply areas. For example, the pipelines distributed in the east of the city are divided into one area, the pipelines distributed in the south of the city are divided into one area, the pipelines distributed in the west of the city are divided into one area, and the pipelines distributed in the north of the city are divided into one area, so that 4 gas supply areas are obtained.
Step 202: and the terminal determines the emergency pipe stock of the target gas supply area based on the main pipe stock and the residual pipe stock of the target gas supply area.
As an example, the terminal may subtract the remaining pipe inventory from the main pipe inventory of the target gas supply area to obtain the emergency pipe inventory of the target gas supply area.
When a pipeline transports natural gas, not all natural gas can be fully utilized due to the gas supply pressure and the like. When a user cannot use the natural gas without a failure of the pipeline, the natural gas is not present in the pipeline, but the natural gas is less in stock, so that the gas supply pressure is insufficient, and the residual natural gas in the pipeline cannot be provided for the user. Therefore, the terminal needs to remove the unusable natural gas inventory when determining the emergency inventory.
In some embodiments, the method for determining the emergency pipe stock of the target gas supply area by the terminal based on the total pipe stock and the remaining pipe stock of the target gas supply area may include not only the above method, but also other methods, for example, the terminal may subtract the historical lowest gas supply pressure from the current gas supply pressure of the target gas supply area to obtain a pressure difference value; acquiring a corresponding pipe storage amount from a corresponding relation between the pressure and the pipe storage amount based on the pressure difference value; and determining the obtained pipe inventory as the emergency pipe inventory of the target gas supply area.
Step 203: and the terminal determines the emergency time for carrying out emergency gas supply on the target gas supply area based on the emergency pipe stock.
It should be noted that the emergency duration of emergency air supply to the target air supply area may be understood as the duration of emergency repair of a faulty pipeline.
Due to the fact that the pipe stock of other non-fault pipelines is limited and emergency supply cannot be conducted for a long time, if emergency repair cannot be conducted on the fault pipeline in time, when the emergency supply of the other non-fault pipelines is stopped, natural gas cannot be used in the sub-area corresponding to the fault pipeline, and therefore the natural gas using effect is brought to users. Therefore, in order not to affect the use of natural gas by the user, the terminal can determine the emergency duration for emergency gas supply to the target gas supply area based on the emergency pipe stock.
As an example, the terminal may determine the emergency duration for emergency gas supply to the target gas supply area based on the emergency management inventory by: determining the current gas consumption of a target gas supply area; and dividing the emergency pipe stock by the current gas consumption of the target gas supply area to obtain the emergency duration.
It should be noted that the current gas usage amount of the target gas supply area may be obtained according to the gas usage amount of the user obtained by the terminal. As an example, the terminal may add the user gas usage amounts of the respective users of the target gas supply area in the historical operating data for the time period to obtain the current gas usage amount of the target gas supply area.
In some embodiments, the terminal may determine the emergency duration in the above manner, and may also determine the emergency duration according to other manners, for example, the terminal may control other non-faulty pipelines in the target gas supply area to prohibit emergency gas supply for a user whose gas usage is greater than a preset gas usage, determine a current gas usage of the user whose gas usage is less than or equal to the preset gas usage in a current time period, where the current gas usage is the current gas usage of the target gas supply area, and divide the emergency pipe inventory by the current gas usage of the target gas supply area to obtain the emergency duration.
Step 204: and the terminal prompts the emergency duration through the prompt message.
Because the emergency repair of the pipeline is usually manual emergency repair, after the emergency duration is determined at the terminal, in order to enable emergency repair personnel to know the emergency repair time limit of the fault pipeline, the terminal can prompt the emergency duration through prompt information.
As an example, the terminal may prompt the emergency duration by playing the prompt message in voice and/or displaying the prompt message in voice.
It should be noted that the prompt message may include information about the emergency duration, the location of the faulty pipeline, and the like.
As an example, the terminal may further obtain a communication number (a mobile phone number, an email, an instant messaging account, etc.) of an emergency repair worker who performs emergency repair on the faulty pipeline, and send a prompt message to the communication number of the emergency repair worker, so as to notify the emergency repair worker to perform emergency repair on the faulty pipeline within the emergency duration.
In the embodiment of the application, the stock of the main pipeline of the target gas supply area and the stock of the residual pipeline corresponding to the lowest gas supply pressure of the target gas supply area can be determined, the stock of the emergency pipe of the target gas supply area is determined based on the stock of the main pipeline and the stock of the residual pipeline of the target gas supply area, and then the emergency duration of the target gas supply area is determined according to the stock of the emergency pipe of the target gas supply area.
After explaining the method for determining the emergency duration provided by the embodiment of the present application, a device for determining the emergency duration provided by the embodiment of the present application is introduced next.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of an apparatus for determining an emergency duration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and referring to fig. 3, the apparatus may be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination of the two. The device includes: a first determination module 301, a second determination module 302, and a third determination module 303.
The first determining module 301 is configured to determine a total pipe stock of a pipeline of a target gas supply area and a remaining pipe stock of the pipeline corresponding to the lowest gas supply pressure of the target gas supply area, where the target gas supply area is a gas supply area in an accident state;
a second determination module 302 for determining an emergency pipe inventory for the target gas supply area based on the total pipe inventory and the remaining pipe inventory for the target gas supply area;
and a third determining module 303, configured to determine, based on the emergency pipe stock, an emergency duration for performing emergency air supply for the target air supply area.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 4, the apparatus further comprises:
the first obtaining module 304 is configured to obtain distribution information of pipelines in a natural gas pipeline network, gas source information, and/or distribution information of gas inlet and outlet points;
the dividing module 305 is configured to perform area division on the natural gas pipe network based on the distribution information of the pipeline, the gas source information, and/or the distribution information of the gas inlet and outlet points, so as to obtain a plurality of gas supply areas, where the plurality of gas supply areas include the target gas supply area.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 5, the partitioning module 305 comprises:
The analysis submodule 3051 is used for analyzing the air source of the air inlet point and determining the type of the air source of the air inlet point;
the dividing submodule 3052 is configured to divide the natural gas pipe network into a plurality of gas supply areas according to an area dividing rule based on the gas source type of the gas inlet point.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 6, the apparatus further comprises:
a second obtaining module 306, configured to obtain historical operating data of the target gas supply area;
accordingly, referring to fig. 7, the first determining module 301 includes:
a first determining submodule 3011, configured to determine a lowest air supply pressure of the target air supply area from the historical operating data;
the obtaining sub-module 3012 is configured to obtain, based on the lowest air supply pressure, a corresponding remaining pipe stock of the pipeline from a correspondence between the air supply pressure and the pipe stock.
In some embodiments, the second determination module 302 is configured to:
and subtracting the residual pipe stock from the main pipe stock of the pipeline of the target gas supply area to obtain the emergency pipe stock of the target gas supply area.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 8, the third determining module 303 comprises:
a second determining submodule 3031, configured to determine a current gas consumption of the target gas supply area;
And the calculating submodule 3032 is used for dividing the emergency pipe inventory by the current gas consumption of the target gas supply area to obtain the emergency duration.
In summary, in the embodiment of the present application, the total pipe stock of the pipeline in the target gas supply area and the remaining pipe stock of the pipeline corresponding to the lowest gas supply pressure in the target gas supply area may be determined, the emergency pipe stock of the target gas supply area is determined based on the total pipe stock and the remaining pipe stock of the pipeline in the target gas supply area, and then the emergency duration of the target gas supply area is determined according to the emergency pipe stock of the target gas supply area.
It should be noted that: the determination of the emergency duration provided by the above embodiment is only illustrated by the division of the functional modules when determining the emergency duration, and in practical applications, the function distribution may be completed by different functional modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the determination apparatus of the emergency duration and the determination method embodiment of the emergency duration provided by the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and specific implementation processes thereof are detailed in the method embodiment and are not described herein again.
Fig. 9 shows a block diagram of a terminal 900 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The terminal 900 may be: a smartphone, a tablet, a laptop, or a desktop computer. Terminal 900 may also be referred to by other names such as user equipment, portable terminals, laptop terminals, desktop terminals, and the like.
In general, terminal 900 includes: a processor 901 and a memory 902.
Processor 901 may include one or more processing cores, such as a 4-core processor, an 8-core processor, and so forth. The processor 901 may be implemented in at least one hardware form of a DSP (Digital Signal Processing), an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), and a PLA (Programmable Logic Array). The processor 901 may also include a main processor and a coprocessor, where the main processor is a processor for Processing data in an awake state, and is also called a Central Processing Unit (CPU); a coprocessor is a low power processor for processing data in a standby state. In some embodiments, the processor 901 may be integrated with a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), which is responsible for rendering and drawing the content required to be displayed on the display screen. In some embodiments, the processor 901 may further include an AI (Artificial Intelligence) processor for processing computing operations related to machine learning.
Memory 902 may include one or more computer-readable storage media, which may be non-transitory. The memory 902 may also include high-speed random access memory, as well as non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory storage devices. In some embodiments, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium in memory 902 is used to store at least one instruction for execution by processor 901 to implement the method for determining a contingency duration provided by the method embodiments herein.
In some embodiments, terminal 900 can also optionally include: a peripheral interface 903 and at least one peripheral. The processor 901, memory 902, and peripheral interface 903 may be connected by buses or signal lines. Various peripheral devices may be connected to the peripheral interface 903 via a bus, signal line, or circuit board. Specifically, the peripheral device includes: at least one of a radio frequency circuit 904, a touch display screen 905, a camera 906, an audio circuit 907, a positioning component 908, and a power supply 909.
The peripheral interface 903 may be used to connect at least one peripheral related to I/O (Input/Output) to the processor 901 and the memory 902. In some embodiments, the processor 901, memory 902, and peripheral interface 903 are integrated on the same chip or circuit board; in some other embodiments, any one or two of the processor 901, the memory 902 and the peripheral interface 903 may be implemented on a separate chip or circuit board, which is not limited by this embodiment.
The Radio Frequency circuit 904 is used for receiving and transmitting RF (Radio Frequency) signals, also called electromagnetic signals. The radio frequency circuitry 904 communicates with communication networks and other communication devices via electromagnetic signals. The radio frequency circuit 904 converts an electrical signal into an electromagnetic signal to transmit, or converts a received electromagnetic signal into an electrical signal. Optionally, the radio frequency circuit 904 comprises: an antenna system, an RF transceiver, one or more amplifiers, a tuner, an oscillator, a digital signal processor, a codec chipset, a subscriber identity module card, and so forth. The radio frequency circuit 904 may communicate with other terminals via at least one wireless communication protocol. The wireless communication protocols include, but are not limited to: metropolitan area networks, various generation mobile communication networks (2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G), Wireless local area networks, and/or WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) networks. In some embodiments, the radio frequency circuit 904 may also include NFC (Near Field Communication) related circuits, which are not limited in this application.
The display screen 905 is used to display a UI (User Interface). The UI may include graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. When the display screen 905 is a touch display screen, the display screen 905 also has the ability to capture touch signals on or over the surface of the display screen 905. The touch signal may be input to the processor 901 as a control signal for processing. At this point, the display 905 may also be used to provide virtual buttons and/or a virtual keyboard, also referred to as soft buttons and/or a soft keyboard. In some embodiments, the display 905 may be one, providing the front panel of the terminal 900; in other embodiments, the number of the display panels 905 may be at least two, and each of the display panels is disposed on a different surface of the terminal 900 or is in a foldable design; in still other embodiments, the display 905 may be a flexible display disposed on a curved surface or a folded surface of the terminal 900. Even more, the display screen 905 may be arranged in a non-rectangular irregular figure, i.e. a shaped screen. The Display panel 905 can be made of LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), and other materials.
The camera assembly 906 is used to capture images or video. Optionally, camera assembly 906 includes a front camera and a rear camera. Generally, a front camera is disposed at a front panel of the terminal, and a rear camera is disposed at a rear surface of the terminal. In some embodiments, the number of the rear cameras is at least two, and each rear camera is any one of a main camera, a depth-of-field camera, a wide-angle camera and a telephoto camera, so that the main camera and the depth-of-field camera are fused to realize a background blurring function, and the main camera and the wide-angle camera are fused to realize panoramic shooting and VR (Virtual Reality) shooting functions or other fusion shooting functions. In some embodiments, camera assembly 906 may also include a flash. The flash lamp can be a monochrome temperature flash lamp or a bicolor temperature flash lamp. The double-color-temperature flash lamp is a combination of a warm-light flash lamp and a cold-light flash lamp, and can be used for light compensation at different color temperatures.
Audio circuit 907 may include a microphone and a speaker. The microphone is used for collecting sound waves of a user and the environment, converting the sound waves into electric signals, and inputting the electric signals to the processor 901 for processing, or inputting the electric signals to the radio frequency circuit 904 for realizing voice communication. For stereo sound acquisition or noise reduction purposes, the microphones may be multiple and disposed at different locations of the terminal 900. The microphone may also be an array microphone or an omni-directional pick-up microphone. The speaker is used to convert electrical signals from the processor 901 or the radio frequency circuit 904 into sound waves. The loudspeaker can be a traditional film loudspeaker or a piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker. When the speaker is a piezoelectric ceramic speaker, the speaker can be used for purposes such as converting an electric signal into a sound wave audible to a human being, or converting an electric signal into a sound wave inaudible to a human being to measure a distance. In some embodiments, audio circuit 907 may also include a headphone jack.
The positioning component 908 is used to locate the current geographic Location of the terminal 900 for navigation or LBS (Location Based Service). The Positioning component 908 may be a Positioning component based on the GPS (Global Positioning System) in the united states, the beidou System in china, the graves System in russia, or the galileo System in the european union.
Power supply 909 is used to provide power to the various components in terminal 900. The power source 909 may be alternating current, direct current, disposable or rechargeable. When power source 909 comprises a rechargeable battery, the rechargeable battery may support wired or wireless charging. The rechargeable battery may also be used to support fast charge technology.
In some embodiments, terminal 900 can also include one or more sensors 910. The one or more sensors 910 include, but are not limited to: acceleration sensor 911, gyro sensor 912, pressure sensor 913, fingerprint sensor 914, optical sensor 915, and proximity sensor 916.
The acceleration sensor 911 can detect the magnitude of acceleration in three coordinate axes of the coordinate system established with the terminal 900. For example, the acceleration sensor 911 may be used to detect the components of the gravitational acceleration in three coordinate axes. The processor 901 can control the touch display 905 to display the user interface in a landscape view or a portrait view according to the gravitational acceleration signal collected by the acceleration sensor 911. The acceleration sensor 911 may also be used for acquisition of motion data of a game or a user.
The gyro sensor 912 may detect a body direction and a rotation angle of the terminal 900, and the gyro sensor 912 may cooperate with the acceleration sensor 911 to acquire a 3D motion of the user on the terminal 900. The processor 901 can implement the following functions according to the data collected by the gyro sensor 912: motion sensing (such as changing the UI according to a user's tilting operation), image stabilization at the time of photographing, game control, and inertial navigation.
Pressure sensors 913 may be disposed on the side bezel of terminal 900 and/or underneath touch display 905. When the pressure sensor 913 is disposed on the side frame of the terminal 900, the user's holding signal of the terminal 900 may be detected, and the processor 901 performs left-right hand recognition or shortcut operation according to the holding signal collected by the pressure sensor 913. When the pressure sensor 913 is disposed at a lower layer of the touch display 905, the processor 901 controls the operability control on the UI interface according to the pressure operation of the user on the touch display 905. The operability control comprises at least one of a button control, a scroll bar control, an icon control and a menu control.
The fingerprint sensor 914 is used for collecting a fingerprint of the user, and the processor 901 identifies the user according to the fingerprint collected by the fingerprint sensor 914, or the fingerprint sensor 914 identifies the user according to the collected fingerprint. Upon recognizing that the user's identity is a trusted identity, processor 901 authorizes the user to perform relevant sensitive operations including unlocking the screen, viewing encrypted information, downloading software, paying, and changing settings, etc. The fingerprint sensor 914 may be disposed on the front, back, or side of the terminal 900. When a physical key or vendor Logo is provided on the terminal 900, the fingerprint sensor 914 may be integrated with the physical key or vendor Logo.
The optical sensor 915 is used to collect ambient light intensity. In one embodiment, the processor 901 may control the display brightness of the touch display 905 based on the ambient light intensity collected by the optical sensor 915. Specifically, when the ambient light intensity is high, the display brightness of the touch display screen 905 is increased; when the ambient light intensity is low, the display brightness of the touch display screen 905 is turned down. In another embodiment, the processor 901 can also dynamically adjust the shooting parameters of the camera assembly 906 according to the ambient light intensity collected by the optical sensor 915.
Proximity sensor 916, also known as a distance sensor, is typically disposed on the front panel of terminal 900. The proximity sensor 916 is used to collect the distance between the user and the front face of the terminal 900. In one embodiment, when the proximity sensor 916 detects that the distance between the user and the front face of the terminal 900 gradually decreases, the processor 901 controls the touch display 905 to switch from the bright screen state to the dark screen state; when the proximity sensor 916 detects that the distance between the user and the front surface of the terminal 900 gradually becomes larger, the processor 901 controls the touch display 905 to switch from the breath screen state to the bright screen state.
That is, not only is the present application embodiment provide a terminal including a processor and a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor, where the processor is configured to execute the method in the embodiments shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, but also the present application embodiment provides a computer readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, and the computer program can implement the method for determining the emergency duration in the embodiments shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2 when the computer program is executed by the processor.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the configuration shown in fig. 9 does not constitute a limitation of terminal 900, and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or may combine certain components, or may employ a different arrangement of components.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware, where the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (13)

1. A method for determining an emergency duration, the method comprising:
determining the total pipe stock of a pipeline of a target gas supply area and the residual pipe stock of the pipeline corresponding to the lowest gas supply pressure of the target gas supply area, wherein the target gas supply area is a gas supply area in an accident state;
determining an emergency pipe inventory of the target gas supply area based on the main pipe inventory and the remaining pipe inventory of the target gas supply area;
And determining the emergency time for carrying out emergency gas supply on the target gas supply area based on the emergency pipe stock.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to determining the line total inventory for the target supply area and the remaining line inventory corresponding to the lowest supply pressure for the target supply area, further comprising:
acquiring distribution information of pipelines in a natural gas pipeline network, gas source information and/or distribution information of gas inlet and outlet points;
and carrying out regional division on the natural gas pipe network based on the distribution information of the pipelines, the gas source information and/or the distribution information of the gas inlet and outlet points to obtain a plurality of gas supply regions, wherein the plurality of gas supply regions comprise the target gas supply region.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the partitioning the natural gas pipeline network into a plurality of gas supply zones based on the pipeline distribution information, the gas source information, and/or the gas inlet and outlet point distribution information comprises:
analyzing the air source of the air inlet point, and determining the type of the air source of the air inlet point;
and dividing the natural gas pipe network into a plurality of gas supply areas according to an area division rule based on the type of the gas source of the gas inlet point.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to determining the line total inventory for the target supply area and the remaining line inventory corresponding to the lowest supply pressure for the target supply area, further comprising:
acquiring historical operating data of the target gas supply area;
correspondingly, the determining of the remaining pipe stock of the pipeline corresponding to the lowest air supply pressure of the target air supply area comprises:
determining a minimum supply air pressure for the target supply air area from the historical operating data;
and acquiring the corresponding residual pipe stock of the pipeline from the corresponding relation between the gas supply pressure and the pipe stock based on the lowest gas supply pressure.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the emergency pipe inventory for the target gas supply area based on the line main inventory and the remaining pipe inventory for the target gas supply area comprises:
and subtracting the residual pipe stock from the main pipe stock of the pipeline of the target gas supply area to obtain the emergency pipe stock of the target gas supply area.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein determining an emergency length for emergency gas supply to the target gas supply area based on the emergency pipe inventory comprises:
Determining the current gas consumption of the target gas supply area;
and dividing the emergency pipe stock by the current gas consumption of the target gas supply area to obtain the emergency duration.
7. An apparatus for determining an emergency length, the apparatus comprising:
the system comprises a first determining module, a second determining module and a control module, wherein the first determining module is used for determining the total pipe stock of a pipeline of a target gas supply area and the residual pipe stock of the pipeline corresponding to the lowest gas supply pressure of the target gas supply area, and the target gas supply area is a gas supply area in an accident state;
the second determination module is used for determining the emergency pipe stock of the target gas supply area based on the pipe main pipe stock and the residual pipe stock of the target gas supply area;
and the third determining module is used for determining the emergency time for carrying out emergency air supply on the target air supply area based on the emergency pipe stock.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the distribution information of pipelines in the natural gas pipeline network, the gas source information and/or the distribution information of gas inlet and outlet points;
the dividing module is used for carrying out regional division on the natural gas pipe network based on the distribution information of the pipelines, the gas source information and/or the distribution information of the gas inlet and outlet points to obtain a plurality of gas supply regions, and the plurality of gas supply regions comprise the target gas supply region.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the partitioning module comprises:
the analysis submodule is used for analyzing the air source of the air inlet point and determining the type of the air source of the air inlet point;
and the dividing submodule is used for dividing the natural gas pipe network into a plurality of gas supply areas according to an area dividing rule based on the gas source type of the gas inlet point.
10. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring historical operating data of the target gas supply area;
accordingly, the first determining module comprises:
a first determining submodule for determining a minimum supply air pressure for the target supply air zone from the historical operating data;
and the obtaining submodule is used for obtaining the corresponding residual pipe stock of the pipeline from the corresponding relation between the gas supply pressure and the pipeline stock based on the lowest gas supply pressure.
11. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the second determination module is to:
and subtracting the residual pipe stock from the main pipe stock of the pipeline of the target gas supply area to obtain the emergency pipe stock of the target gas supply area.
12. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the third determining module comprises:
The second determining submodule is used for determining the current gas consumption of the target gas supply area;
and the calculation submodule is used for dividing the emergency management inventory by the current gas consumption of the target gas supply area to obtain the emergency duration.
13. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium has stored therein a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method of any one of claims 1-6.
CN201910435308.1A 2019-05-23 Emergency duration determination method and device and storage medium Active CN111985652B (en)

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