CN111982795A - Test device and test method for simulating corrosion of supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline - Google Patents

Test device and test method for simulating corrosion of supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111982795A
CN111982795A CN202010900875.2A CN202010900875A CN111982795A CN 111982795 A CN111982795 A CN 111982795A CN 202010900875 A CN202010900875 A CN 202010900875A CN 111982795 A CN111982795 A CN 111982795A
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China
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reaction kettle
carbon dioxide
gas
corrosion
supercritical carbon
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CN202010900875.2A
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Inventor
袁军涛
赵密锋
马磊
熊茂县
蔡锐
付安庆
尹成先
范磊
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China National Petroleum Corp
CNPC Tubular Goods Research Institute
Pipeline Research Institute of CNPC
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China National Petroleum Corp
Pipeline Research Institute of CNPC
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Priority to CN202010900875.2A priority Critical patent/CN111982795A/en
Publication of CN111982795A publication Critical patent/CN111982795A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N17/00Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
    • G01N17/006Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light of metals

Abstract

The invention discloses a test device and a test method for simulating corrosion of a supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline, which comprise the following steps: the device comprises an argon bottle, a carbon dioxide bottle, an impurity gas bottle, a gas mixer, a container and a reaction kettle; the argon bottle is connected with an air inlet pipe at the lower part of the reaction kettle; the carbon dioxide gas cylinder and the impurity gas cylinder are both connected with a gas mixer, the gas mixer is connected with a container filled with deionized water through a pipeline, and a steam evaporator is arranged on the container; the gas outlet pipe of the container is connected with the gas inlet pipe of the reaction kettle; a sample rack for a suspension test is arranged in the reaction kettle, and a heating unit is arranged outside the reaction kettle; the upper part of the reaction kettle is provided with an air outlet pipe. The method can truly simulate the service working condition of the supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline, can study the influence of impurity gas and water vapor contents on the corrosion of the supercritical carbon dioxide, and improves the accuracy and the effectiveness of the metal corrosion test evaluation.

Description

Test device and test method for simulating corrosion of supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of metal corrosion experiments, and particularly relates to a test device and a test method for simulating corrosion of a supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline.
Background
In recent years, energy supply and climate change have become key issues that restrict global economic development. In particular, the excessive emission of greenhouse gases causes global warming, and the economic construction and the life of people are seriously influenced. CCUS (short for Carbon capture, atomization and storage) is a mainstream technology for dealing with Carbon emission and greenhouse effect internationally, including Carbon capture, utilization and sequestration. Specifically, the CCUS separates carbon dioxide from industrial or other emissions sources, such as power plants, coal gasification, etc., concentrates, compresses, transports to a specific location, injects into a reservoir for sequestration to achieve long-term separation of the captured carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. According to the estimation of the international energy organization, the CCUS technology is expected to reduce more than 20% of carbon emission on the global scale.
In China, the emission reduction task of greenhouse gases in high-emission industries such as coal chemical industry, steel, cement and the like is heavy, so that the CCUS technology has a very wide application prospect. In addition, in the oil and gas industry, the technical practice of carbon dioxide flooding to improve the recovery ratio is also popularized and applied. Therefore, the CCUS technology has very important significance for coping with climate change and promoting low-carbon development in China for a medium and long time.
Nevertheless, the problem of corrosion of metal pipes by carbon dioxide is not negligible. In particular, the corrosion problem of metal pipelines is endless in the process of conveying and injection-production of supercritical carbon dioxide. In addition, the content of impurities varies depending on the carbon dioxide source, and the influence of impurities on corrosion is complicated. This is a major problem currently affecting the development of the CCUS technology.
By supercritical carbon dioxide, it is meant pure carbon dioxide in a stable single phase at pressures and temperatures exceeding its critical values (7.38MPa, 31.4 ℃), which has some unique properties, such as density close to that of a liquid, low viscosity, high diffusion coefficient, etc. These unique properties make the corrosion mechanism for metal pipes different from the common carbon dioxide corrosion. Therefore, research on corrosion of supercritical carbon dioxide has received attention from numerous scholars. Subject to the structural and functional limitations of conventional reactors, there are two so-called "supercritical carbon dioxide" environments that are common today: one is to soak the sample in the solution and then introduce carbon dioxide to make it exceed the temperature and pressure of the critical point; another is to suspend the sample above the solution and introduce carbon dioxide to exceed the critical temperature and pressure. The first environment is far from the service environment of the supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline, and the corrosion is relatively serious because the sample is immersed in the solution. The second environment is relatively close to the service environment of the supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline, but has two problems: the problem of carbon dioxide consumption in a sealed environment is solved, and the problem that the water content in the carbon dioxide cannot be effectively and definitely controlled is solved. Therefore, the test rule obtained by the two simulation environments cannot effectively represent the service condition of the supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline, and the large deviation of the test rule can even lead to the invalidation of the test result.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a test device and a test method for simulating the corrosion of a supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline, aiming at the defects in the prior art, so that the service environment of the supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline can be truly simulated, the quantitative introduction of impurity gas and water vapor content can be realized, and the pertinence, the accuracy and the effectiveness of a simulation test are improved.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a test device for simulating corrosion of a supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline comprises: the device comprises an argon bottle, a carbon dioxide bottle, an impurity gas bottle, a gas mixer, a container and a reaction kettle;
the argon bottle is connected with an air inlet pipe at the lower part of the reaction kettle;
the carbon dioxide gas cylinder and the impurity gas cylinder are both connected with a gas mixer, the gas mixer is connected with a container filled with deionized water through a pipeline, and a steam evaporator is arranged on the container; the gas outlet pipe of the container is connected with the gas inlet pipe of the reaction kettle;
a sample rack for a suspension test is arranged in the reaction kettle, and a heating unit is arranged outside the reaction kettle; the upper part of the reaction kettle is provided with an air outlet pipe.
Preferably, the argon bottle is connected with the reaction kettle through a first pressure reducing valve and a three-way valve.
Preferably, the carbon dioxide gas cylinder and the impurity gas cylinder are respectively connected with the gas mixer through a second reducing valve and a third reducing valve.
Preferably, the steam evaporator comprises a first heater, a first thermocouple and a first temperature controller, the first heater is arranged at the bottom of the container, the first thermocouple is arranged in the container, and the first temperature controller is electrically connected with the first thermocouple.
Preferably, a booster pump is arranged on the air outlet pipe of the container.
Preferably, the gas outlet pipe of the container and the gas inlet pipe of the reaction kettle are connected with a three-way valve, and the gas inlet pipe of the reaction kettle is a heat-insulating pipe.
Preferably, the heating unit comprises a preheating pipe bundle, a second heater, a second thermocouple and a second temperature controller, the preheating pipe bundle is embedded in the inner cavity of the reaction kettle, the sample rack is arranged in the preheating pipe bundle, the second heater is embedded in the outer wall of the reaction kettle, the second thermocouple is arranged in the preheating pipe bundle, and the second thermocouple is electrically connected with the second temperature controller.
Preferably, a control valve and a pressure gauge are arranged on an air outlet pipe of the reaction kettle.
Preferably, the gas outlet pipe of the reaction kettle is sequentially connected with the first-stage absorption solution tank and the second-stage absorption solution tank, and the outlet of the second-stage absorption solution tank is emptied.
A test method of a test device for simulating corrosion of a supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline comprises the following steps:
s1, adding deionized water into the container, sealing, and heating the deionized water to a target temperature by using a steam evaporator;
s2, communicating the argon bottle with the reaction kettle, and discharging air in the reaction kettle by using argon gas;
s3, regulating and controlling the heating unit to enable the internal temperature of the reaction kettle to be the target temperature;
s4, communicating the steam evaporator with the reaction kettle, adjusting the flow of various gases to control the proportion of the mixed gas, and regulating and controlling the water vapor content in the mixed gas;
s5, introducing mixed gas carrying water vapor into the reaction kettle;
s6, carrying out a corrosion test process of the supercritical carbon dioxide;
s7, after the test is finished, repeating the step S2, discharging carbon dioxide gas in the reaction kettle, closing the heating unit, and taking out the sample for related analysis after the temperature in the reaction kettle is reduced to room temperature.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
the test device is used for simulating the corrosion of the supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline, and the argon bottle is connected with the reaction kettle through the three-way valve and used for discharging air in the reaction kettle before the test; the carbon dioxide gas cylinder and the impurity gas cylinder are prepared into mixed gas through the gas mixer, the mixed gas carries a certain content of water vapor through the vapor evaporator, and the mixed gas is connected with the reaction kettle through the three-way valve, so that the supercritical state of the mixed carbon dioxide gas containing a certain amount of water vapor can be realized; the test sample is vertically hung on the test sample rack, the flow direction of the supercritical carbon dioxide is parallel to the main observation surface of the test sample, and the service working condition of the supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline is completely simulated; the mixed gas is subjected to chemical treatment through two-stage absorption solution after passing through the outlet of the reaction kettle, so that harm to personnel and air is prevented. The device has the advantages of simple structure, easy assembly, convenient operation and low manufacturing cost, can truly simulate the service working condition of the supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline, can study the influence of parameters such as impurity gas, water vapor content, flow rate and the like on the corrosion of the supercritical carbon dioxide, effectively solves the problem of the false test rule introduced due to the deviation of the test condition at present, and improves the accuracy and the effectiveness of the metal corrosion test evaluation.
Furthermore, the carbon dioxide can be mixed with other gases through a gas mixer, and the content of the other gases can be quantitatively controlled.
Furthermore, the water content of the supercritical carbon dioxide can be regulated and controlled by controlling the temperature of the deionized water through the first temperature controller, and the water vapor content of the supercritical carbon dioxide can be accurately calculated.
Furthermore, the flow direction of the supercritical carbon dioxide is parallel to the main observation surface of the sample, so that the service environment of the supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline can be truly simulated.
The invention also provides a test method for the corrosion test, which comprises the following three steps: the first step is to use argon to expel the air in the reaction kettle; introducing carbon dioxide or mixed gas formed by carbon dioxide and other gases through a gas mixer into a steam evaporator, controlling the water content in the gas through temperature, pressurizing and conveying the gas carrying certain water vapor into a reaction kettle heated to a target temperature through a gas booster pump, keeping the flow direction parallel to a main observation surface of a sample, enabling the pressure in the reaction kettle to reach a target value through regulating and controlling a control valve at the outlet of the reaction kettle, displaying the pressure through a fourth pressure gauge, and chemically treating the effluent gas through a two-stage absorption solution tank; and thirdly, after the test is finished, repeating the first step, using argon to expel reaction gas in the reaction kettle, closing the heating device, and taking out the sample for other related analysis after the temperature in the reaction kettle is reduced to the room temperature. The test method effectively simulates the supercritical carbon dioxide corrosion environment by controlling the proportion of the mixed gas and the content of the water vapor, provides a real simulation effect for the corrosion test of the conveying pipeline, has a more real and effective test result, and improves the pertinence, the accuracy and the effectiveness of the simulation test.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a test device for simulating corrosion of a supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline provided by the invention.
Wherein: 1. an argon bottle; 2. a carbon dioxide cylinder; 3. an impurity gas cylinder; 4. a first pressure gauge; 5. a second pressure gauge; 6. a third pressure gauge; 7. a first pressure reducing valve; 8. a second pressure reducing valve; 9. a third pressure reducing valve; 10. a gas mixer; 11. a three-way valve; 12. a gas booster pump; 13. a container containing deionized water; 14. a first heater; 15. a first thermocouple; 16. a first temperature controller; 17. a heat preservation pipe; 18. a sample holder; 19. a reaction kettle; 20. a sample; 21. a preheating pipe; 22. a second heater; 23. a second thermocouple; 24. a second temperature controller; 25. a fourth pressure gauge; 26. a control valve; 27. a first-stage absorption solution tank; 28. and a second-stage absorption solution tank.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The invention provides a test device for simulating corrosion of a supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline.
Referring to fig. 1, the testing apparatus of the present invention includes an argon gas cylinder 1, a carbon dioxide gas cylinder 2, an impurity gas cylinder 3, a first pressure gauge 4, a second pressure gauge 5, a third pressure gauge 6, a first pressure reducing valve 7, a second pressure reducing valve 8, a third pressure reducing valve 9, a gas blender 10, a three-way valve 11, a gas booster pump 12, a container 13, a first heater 14, a first thermocouple 15, a first temperature controller 16, a heat-insulating tube 17, a sample holder 18, a reaction kettle 19, a sample 20, a preheating tube 21, a second heater 22, a second thermocouple 23, a second temperature controller 24, a fourth pressure gauge 25, a control valve 26, a first-stage absorption solution tank 27, and a second-stage absorption solution tank 28. The specific requirements and functions of the components are as follows:
the argon bottle 1 sequentially passes through the first pressure reducing valve 7 and the three-way valve 11 to enter the reaction kettle 19, so that air in the reaction kettle 19 is removed, the flow rate of argon is 100mL/min, and the introduction time is 100 min. The air in the autoclave is driven off and vented through control valve 26. The purpose is to remove air in the reaction kettle 19 and eliminate the influence of air media such as oxygen and the like on the corrosion of the supercritical carbon dioxide.
The carbon dioxide gas cylinder 2 and the impurity gas cylinder 3 (selected from SO)2) The gas is mixed by a gas mixer to control SO2The content of (B) is 5%. The gases in the carbon dioxide gas cylinder 2 and the impurity gas cylinder 3 respectively enter the gas mixer 10 through the second pressure reducing valve 8 and the third pressure reducing valve 9 to be prepared into target mixed gas, the target mixed gas is heated into a container 13 containing deionized water at a certain temperature through the first heater 14 to become carbon dioxide mixed gas containing a certain water vapor content, the carbon dioxide mixed gas is pressurized to a certain pressure through the gas booster pump 12, and the carbon dioxide mixed gas enters the reaction kettle 19 through the three-way valve 11 and the heat preservation pipe 17. The gases of the carbon dioxide gas cylinder 2 and the impurity gas cylinder 3 are mixed by the gas mixer, and the method can be used for researching the influence of the impurity gas on the corrosion of the supercritical carbon dioxide.
The CO is2/SO2The temperature of the mixed gas was controlled to 46 ℃ by passing through a steam evaporator composed of a container 13 containing deionized water, a first heater 14, a first thermocouple 15 and a first temperature controller 16, so that the water vapor content was controlled to 10%. Can carry a certain amount of water vapor, and the carrying amount of the water vapor is reducedThe temperature of the ionized water.
After the mixed gas passes through the steam evaporator, a heat preservation device (such as a heat preservation sleeve, a heating belt and the like) is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying pipe 17 between the mixed gas and the reaction kettle 19, so that the temperature of the mixed gas is kept consistent with that of the reaction kettle 19, namely 60 ℃, the water vapor carried in the mixed gas is prevented from being condensed due to temperature reduction, and the water vapor content in an actual test is reduced.
After the mixed gas passes through the vapor evaporator described in claim 4, the pressure of the mixed gas is reduced, and in order to make the pressure in the reaction vessel 19 reach 8MPa (slightly higher than the critical pressure of carbon dioxide), the pressure is increased by the booster pump 12, and then the pressure in the reaction vessel 19 reaches 10MPa by adjusting the control valve 26 of the outlet of the reaction vessel 19, and is indicated by the fourth pressure gauge 25.
The sample 20 is vertically hung on the sample rack 18 and placed in the reaction kettle 19, the flow direction of the mixed gas is kept parallel to the main observation surface of the sample, and the flow direction of the mixed gas is kept consistent with the flow direction in the supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline, so that the actual working condition can be accurately simulated. The reaction kettle achieves the target temperature through the combined action of the preheating pipe bundle 21, the second heater 22, the second thermocouple 23 and the second temperature controller 24, the pressure in the reaction kettle is regulated to the target pressure through the regulation control valve 26, and the target pressure is displayed on the pressure gauge 25.
After the mixed gas flows out of the reaction kettle 19, in order to prevent the harm of acid gas to human body and atmosphere, a first-stage absorption solution tank 27 and a second-stage absorption solution tank 28 are adopted for continuous two-stage chemical treatment, and absorption solution can be configured according to the characteristics of impurity gas. The mixed gas at the outlet of the reaction kettle 19 enters a first-stage absorption solution tank 27 through a control valve 26, and is discharged after passing through a second-stage absorption solution tank 28. After the mixed gas flows out of the reaction kettle 19, in order to prevent the harm of acid gas to human body and atmosphere, a first-stage absorption solution tank 27 and a second-stage absorption solution tank 28 are adopted for continuous two-stage chemical treatment, the absorption solutions are 10% NaOH solutions, the volume of the absorption solution tank is 50L, and the replacement period is 3 d.
The invention also provides a test method of the test device for simulating the corrosion of the supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline, which comprises the following steps:
s1, adding sufficient deionized water into the container 13, sealing, and heating the deionized water to 46 ℃ by using the first heater 14, the first thermocouple 15 and the first temperature controller 16; the temperature is determined by calculation from the water vapor content and the saturation vapor pressure in the mixed gas.
S2, the three-way valve 11 is adjusted to connect the argon gas bottle 1 to the reaction vessel 19, the first pressure reducing valve 7 is opened, the control valve 26 is opened, and the air in the reaction vessel 19 is discharged with argon gas. The time for introducing argon gas was determined by calculating the flow rate of argon gas and the volume of the reaction vessel (19). For example, when the volume of the reaction vessel is 10L and the flow rate of argon gas introduced is 100mL/min, the time for introducing argon gas to remove oxygen is at least 100 min.
S3, regulating and controlling the second temperature controller 24 to ensure that the internal temperature of the reaction kettle 19 is 60 ℃, and regulating and controlling the heat preservation pipe 17 to maintain the same temperature as the temperature in the reaction kettle 19, namely 60 ℃.
S4, adjusting the three-way valve 11 to enable the steam evaporator to be communicated with the reaction kettle 19, opening the second pressure reducing valve 8 and the third pressure reducing valve 9, and controlling SO2Is 5%, the temperature of the first temperature controller 16 is adjusted to 46 ℃, obtaining a water vapor content of 10%.
S5, starting the gas booster pump 12, boosting the mixed gas carrying 10% of water vapor to be more than 10MPa, and regulating and controlling the control valve 26 at the outlet of the reaction kettle 19 to enable the pressure in the reaction kettle 19 to reach 10MPa, which is displayed by the fourth pressure gauge 25.
S6, carrying out two-stage chemical treatment on the gas flowing out of the outlet of the reaction kettle 19 through the first-stage absorption solution tank 27 and the second-stage absorption solution tank 28 to avoid harm to personnel and air, wherein the two-stage absorption solutions are 10% NaOH solutions, the volumes of the absorption solution tanks are 50L, and the replacement period is 3 d.
And S7, repeating the step S2 after the test is finished, discharging carbon dioxide gas in the reaction kettle 19, closing the second temperature controller 24, and taking out the sample for relevant analysis such as corrosion rate calculation, corrosion product analysis and the like after the temperature in the reaction kettle 19 is reduced to room temperature.
The above-mentioned contents are only for illustrating the technical idea of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any modification made on the basis of the technical idea of the present invention falls within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A test device for simulating corrosion of a supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline is characterized by comprising: an argon bottle (1), a carbon dioxide bottle (2), an impurity gas bottle (3), a gas mixer (10), a container (13) and a reaction kettle (19);
the argon bottle (1) is connected with an air inlet pipe at the lower part of the reaction kettle (19);
the carbon dioxide gas cylinder (2) and the impurity gas cylinder (3) are both connected with a gas mixer (10), the gas mixer (10) is connected with a container (13) filled with deionized water through a pipeline, and a steam evaporator is arranged on the container (13); the air outlet pipe of the container (13) is connected with the air inlet pipe of the reaction kettle (19);
a sample rack (18) for a suspension test (20) is arranged in the reaction kettle (19), and a heating unit is arranged outside the reaction kettle; the upper part of the reaction kettle (19) is provided with an air outlet pipe.
2. The test device for simulating the corrosion of the supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that the argon bottle (1) is connected with the reaction kettle (19) through a first pressure reducing valve (7) and a three-way valve (11).
3. The test device for simulating the corrosion of the supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline according to claim 1, wherein the carbon dioxide gas cylinder (2) and the impurity gas cylinder (3) are respectively connected with the gas mixer (10) through a second reducing valve (8) and a third reducing valve (9).
4. The test device for simulating the corrosion of the supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that the steam evaporator comprises a first heater (14), a first thermocouple (15) and a first temperature controller (16), the first heater (14) is arranged at the bottom of the container (13), the first thermocouple (15) is arranged in the container (13), and the first temperature controller (16) is electrically connected with the first thermocouple (15).
5. A test device for simulating corrosion of supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that the gas outlet pipe of the container (13) is provided with a booster pump (12).
6. The test device for simulating the corrosion of the supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline according to claim 1, wherein the gas outlet pipe of the container (13) and the gas inlet pipe of the reaction kettle (19) are connected with a three-way valve (11), and the gas inlet pipe of the reaction kettle (19) is a heat preservation pipe (17).
7. The test device for simulating the corrosion of the supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline according to claim 1 or 6, wherein the heating unit comprises a preheating pipe bundle (21), a second heater (22), a second thermocouple (23) and a second temperature controller (24), the preheating pipe bundle (21) is embedded in an inner cavity of the reaction kettle (19), the sample rack (18) is arranged in the preheating pipe bundle (21), the second heater (22) is embedded in an outer wall of the reaction kettle (19), the second thermocouple (23) is arranged in the preheating pipe bundle (21), and the second thermocouple (23) is electrically connected with the second temperature controller (24).
8. The test device for simulating the corrosion of the supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline according to claim 1, wherein a control valve (26) and a pressure gauge (25) are arranged on an air outlet pipe of the reaction kettle (19).
9. The test device for simulating the corrosion of the supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline according to claim 1 or 8, wherein the gas outlet pipe of the reaction kettle (19) is sequentially connected with a first-stage absorption solution tank (27) and a second-stage absorption solution tank (28), and the outlet of the second-stage absorption solution tank (28) is emptied.
10. A test method of a test device for simulating corrosion of a supercritical carbon dioxide transportation pipeline according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, adding deionized water into the container (13), sealing, and heating the deionized water to a target temperature by using a steam evaporator;
s2, communicating the argon bottle (1) with the reaction kettle (19), and discharging air in the reaction kettle (19) by using argon;
s3, regulating and controlling the heating unit to enable the internal temperature of the reaction kettle (19) to be the target temperature;
s4, communicating the steam evaporator with the reaction kettle (19), adjusting the flow of various gases to control the proportion of the mixed gas, and regulating and controlling the water vapor content in the mixed gas;
s5, introducing mixed gas carrying water vapor into the reaction kettle (19);
s6, carrying out a corrosion test process of the supercritical carbon dioxide;
s7, after the test is finished, repeating the step S2, discharging carbon dioxide gas in the reaction kettle (19), closing the heating unit, and taking out a sample for relevant analysis after the temperature in the reaction kettle (19) is reduced to room temperature.
CN202010900875.2A 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Test device and test method for simulating corrosion of supercritical carbon dioxide conveying pipeline Pending CN111982795A (en)

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CN112924372A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-06-08 上海交通大学 High flux supercritical CO2Corrosion and online monitoring and voltage stabilization experimental device and method
CN113295604A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-24 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Test device and test method for simulating dynamic corrosion of solid waste salt
CN114199922A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-03-18 北京科技大学 Product quality test device for different process heating processes of hot rolling steel billet
WO2023051887A1 (en) * 2021-09-29 2023-04-06 Ikm Ocean Team A/S A method for subjecting at least one sample to a dynamic liquid co2 or a dynamic supercritical co2 environment and a test system thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112924372A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-06-08 上海交通大学 High flux supercritical CO2Corrosion and online monitoring and voltage stabilization experimental device and method
CN113295604A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-24 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Test device and test method for simulating dynamic corrosion of solid waste salt
CN113295604B (en) * 2021-05-21 2024-02-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Test device and test method for simulating dynamic corrosion of solid waste salt
WO2023051887A1 (en) * 2021-09-29 2023-04-06 Ikm Ocean Team A/S A method for subjecting at least one sample to a dynamic liquid co2 or a dynamic supercritical co2 environment and a test system thereof
CN114199922A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-03-18 北京科技大学 Product quality test device for different process heating processes of hot rolling steel billet

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