CN111980279A - Photosensitive color-changing buckle plate - Google Patents
Photosensitive color-changing buckle plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN111980279A CN111980279A CN202010838722.XA CN202010838722A CN111980279A CN 111980279 A CN111980279 A CN 111980279A CN 202010838722 A CN202010838722 A CN 202010838722A CN 111980279 A CN111980279 A CN 111980279A
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- plate
- light
- plate body
- fixedly connected
- groove
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/02—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation having means for ventilation or vapour discharge
- E04B9/023—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation having means for ventilation or vapour discharge comprising drainage gutters for condensed water or grease
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
- E04B9/0407—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like being stiff and curved
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
- E04B9/0435—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like having connection means at the edges
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
- E04B9/0478—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like of the tray type
- E04B9/0485—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like of the tray type containing a filling element
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of interior decoration materials, and particularly relates to a photochromic buckle plate which comprises a plate body, a fixed rail, a light guide pipe and a lighting cover; the plate body is designed into a long strip-shaped U-shaped plate, and symmetrically designed inclined planes are arranged at the bottom of the plate body; the fixed rail is symmetrically designed; the fixed rail is fixedly connected to the ceiling through a screw; one side of the fixed rail, which is close to the plate body, is provided with a clamping groove; one side of the plate body, which is close to the clamping groove, is fixedly connected with a connecting plate; the plate body is connected with the fixed rail through the connecting plate and the clamping groove; the side, close to the fixed rail, of the plate body is provided with air holes which are uniformly distributed; according to the invention, through arranging the plate body, the lighting cover, the light pipe and the scattering plate, external light is collected, different reflectivities of the inner wall of the light pipe to the light are utilized to transmit the light in the light pipe, and finally the light is scattered and irradiated indoors through the scattering plate, so that the color of the photochromic coating is gradually changed along with time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of interior decoration materials, and particularly relates to a photochromic buckle plate.
Background
In the prior art, the surface of a buckle plate is often modified by photochromic paint in order to ensure that the ceiling made by combining the buckle plate has more beautiful and beautiful appearance, but in the home decoration, because the light transmission is poor in narrow environments such as a bathroom and a kitchen and the air in the environment is more humid, in the use process of the photochromic buckle plate, on one hand, the color change degree of the photochromic buckle plate is small due to insufficient light, the appearance improvement degree is low, the euphoria of the photochromic buckle plate can not be fully displayed, and simultaneously, the phenomena of blackening and failure of the photochromic paint are easily caused in the long-time use process due to the high air humidity in the environment, thereby affecting the beauty of the photochromic buckle plate.
A novel aluminous gusset plate published by Chinese patent application number: 2018206785752, including the panel, the side-mounting of panel has the curb plate, the both sides of curb plate are equipped with the mounting groove, fixing device is installed to relative two in the curb plate, fixing device includes the fixed block, the spring is installed to one side of fixed block, the fixed block passes through the spring and links to each other with the fixed plate, the bottom center department of fixed plate is equipped with the dismantlement groove, the panel comprises anti-oil stain layer, sensitization discoloration layer, temperature-sensing discoloration layer, night light layer, nanometer perfume material layer and aluminium sheet layer, the oil stain layer is located outmost, aluminium sheet layer is located the inlayer, the panel is anti-oil stain layer, sensitization discoloration layer, temperature-sensing discoloration layer, night light layer, nanometer perfume material layer and aluminium sheet layer respectively by outer, superposes a plurality of functional layers each other in this scheme, wherein sensitization discoloration layer, night light layer and dare temperature discoloration layer all need absorb the broadcast to produce some changes, the functional layers are arranged in sequence, and the due function of the functional layers can not be effectively exerted in a low-light environment.
In view of the above, the invention develops a photochromic buckle plate to solve the technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that the color change degree of the photochromic buckle plate is small due to insufficient light and the appearance improvement degree is low and the phenomenon of blackening and failure of photochromic paint is easily caused in the long-time use process in the use process of the photochromic buckle plate due to poor light transmission and humid air in the narrow environment such as a bathroom and a kitchen.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a photochromic buckle plate which comprises a plate body, a fixed rail, a light pipe and a lighting cover, wherein the fixed rail is arranged on the plate body; the plate body is designed into a long strip-shaped U-shaped plate, and symmetrically designed inclined planes are arranged at the bottom of the plate body; the fixed rail is symmetrically designed; the fixed rail is fixedly connected to the ceiling through a screw; one side of the fixed rail, which is close to the plate body, is provided with a clamping groove; one side of the plate body, which is close to the clamping groove, is fixedly connected with a connecting plate; the plate body is connected with the fixed rail through the connecting plate and the clamping groove; the side, close to the fixed rail, of the plate body is provided with air holes which are uniformly distributed; the air holes are communicated with the U-shaped cavity of the plate body; the U-shaped inner cavity of the plate body is fixedly connected with a bearing plate; the U-shaped inner cavity of the plate body is positioned below the bearing plate and is fixedly connected with supporting plates which are uniformly distributed; a first through groove is formed in the supporting plate; the first through grooves are mutually communicated; the light guide pipe is arranged in the first through groove; the light guide pipe is made of optical fiber materials and is used for transmitting light; the two ends of the light guide pipe are provided with openings; the supporting plates positioned at the two ends of the plate body are both designed to be flush with the plate body; the surface of the supporting plate at one end of the plate body is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe; the inner diameter of the connecting pipe is larger than the outer diameter of the light guide pipe; the supporting plate is fixedly connected with one side surface of the connecting pipe and is provided with positioning grooves which are uniformly distributed; a first sliding groove is formed in the supporting plate; the first sliding grooves and the positioning grooves are in one-to-one correspondence and are in conduction design; the first sliding chute is internally and slidably connected with an extrusion plate; one side of the extrusion plate, which is far away from the connecting pipe, is elastically connected with the first chute through a spring; the inner wall of the light guide pipe is provided with a second sliding chute; the second sliding groove and the first sliding groove are in a conduction design; a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the second sliding groove; a sealing plate is sleeved on the rotating shaft; the sealing plate is of quarter-circle design; a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft; the surface of the support plate on one side of the plate body, which is far away from the connecting pipe, is provided with a connecting groove; the connecting groove is matched with the connecting pipe; one end of the supporting plate, which is provided with a connecting groove, is fixedly connected with a positioning rod; the lighting shade is arranged at the position which is opposite to the sunlight outdoors; one side of the lighting cover close to the plate body is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe; the conveying pipe is communicated with the light guide pipe; the light guide pipe is positioned in the U-shaped inner cavity of the plate body and is provided with light holes which are uniformly distributed; the axes of the light-transmitting holes are all designed to be perpendicular to the inclined plane of the plate body; the light holes distributed on the two sides of the light guide pipe are designed in a staggered mode; the inclined plane of the plate body is provided with mounting grooves corresponding to the light guide holes; the mounting grooves are fixedly connected with light diffusion plates; the light diffusion plate is made of transparent light diffusion materials; one side of the light scattering plate, which is close to the light scattering hole, is fixedly connected with a guide tube; the guiding tube is designed in a conical shape, and the area of an opening close to the light scattering hole is smaller than that of an opening close to the light scattering plate; the guide tube is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the light guide tube; the inner wall of the guide pipe is coated with reflective coating; photosensitive color-changing paint is coated on the outer side of the plate body;
in the prior art, the surface of a buckle plate is often modified by photochromic paint in order to ensure that the ceiling made by combining the buckle plate has more beautiful and beautiful appearance, but in the home decoration, because the light transmission is poor in narrow environments such as a bathroom and a kitchen and the air in the environment is more humid, in the use process of the photochromic buckle plate, on one hand, the color change degree of the photochromic buckle plate is small due to insufficient light, the appearance improvement degree is low, the euphoria of the photochromic buckle plate can not be fully displayed, and simultaneously, the phenomena of blackening and failure of the photochromic paint are easily caused in the long-time use process due to the high air humidity in the environment, thereby influencing the aesthetic degree of the photochromic buckle plate, when in work, firstly, the fixed rail is fixedly connected on the wall of the ceiling by using screws, then the independent plate bodies are aligned between the head end and the tail end, the connecting pipe is inserted into the connecting groove, the positioning rod firstly extends into the positioning groove in the inserting process, the extrusion plate is gradually extruded in the process that the positioning rod extends into the positioning groove, the extrusion plate is pressed to extrude the spring to slide towards the inside of the first chute, so that the sealing plate limited by the inclined surface of the extrusion plate rotates along with the rotating shaft under the action of the torsion spring and gradually extends into the first chute through the second chute, further the light guide pipe is conducted, at the moment, after the plurality of plate bodies are connected, the plate bodies are assembled on the ceiling by the combination of the connecting plate and the clamping groove, the lighting cover is fixedly connected outdoors by the fixing bolts, and the conveying pipe at one end of the lighting cover close to the light guide, the lighting shade collects the external light and transmits the external light into the light pipe through the conveying pipe, the light is transmitted in the light pipe, when the light moves to the light-transmitting hole, part of the light diffuses into the guide pipe through the light-transmitting hole, the diffused light is reflected by the side wall of the guide pipe and finally irradiates outwards through the scattering plate, the scattering plate increases the radiation angle of the directional light and reduces the average intensity, soft light irradiates on the photosensitive color-changing coating to cause the photosensitive color-changing coating to change gradually, because the intensity of the light emitted from the light-transmitting hole depends on the collection of the lighting shade on the light in the external environment, the external light environment is in a constantly changing state, the light emitted from the light-diffusing plate is in a constantly changing state in one day, the color of the photosensitive color-changing plate changes gradually in one day, the enjoyability of the photosensitive color-changing plate is greatly enhanced, and meanwhile, the problem of narrow and narrow visibility in the narrow environment is effectively improved by the input of the, the environment of the bathroom and the kitchen is more suitable for life.
Preferably, the U-shaped inner cavity of the plate body is positioned at the bottom of the bearing plate and fixedly connected with a heat insulation layer; the heat insulation layer extends into the mounting groove; the heat insulation layer isolates the upper ends of the light diffusion plate, the guide tube and the support plate from the plate body; the during operation, light can lead to the light pipe at the in-process of transmission, guiding tube and diffusion sheet all produce certain heat, through setting up the insulating layer, with the radiating diffusion sheet of photic irradiation, guide board and backup pad can only pass through below conduction heat, and then make the plate body about both ends exist certain temperature difference effectively, steam in the air exists the characteristic that is close to the lower one end of temperature at the in-process that makes progress transpiration, consequently, steam gets into the plate body inner chamber through the bleeder vent gradually when making progress transpiration, and condense on the ceiling wall, finally drip on accepting the board, it is more obvious to further make plate body both ends temperature difference, avoid steam to condense on the photochromic coating layer effectively, arouse the inefficacy of photochromic coating.
Preferably, the outer side of the plate body is fixedly connected with a guide plate corresponding to the bearing plate; the guide plate and the inclined plane of the plate body are designed in parallel; the plate body is provided with uniformly distributed flow guide holes; the upper surfaces of the bearing plate and the guide plate are communicated through the backflow hole; during operation, because steam transpires upwards, get into the plate body inner chamber through the bleeder vent, partial steam directly condenses at plate body upper half, and finally the landing downwards along the plate body, through setting up guide plate and water conservancy diversion hole, the in-process that the water droplet is influenced by gravity and is dripped downwards gradually on the plate body contacts with the guide plate, finally get into through the water conservancy diversion hole under the guide effect of the guide plate that the slope set up accept on the board, strengthen the collection of accepting the board to steam effectively, avoid steam to condense to have the photochromic coating part in the plate body below coating effectively, avoid the photochromic buckle beautifully degree to descend.
Preferably, the inner walls of the plate bodies are fixedly connected with the drainage layers above the bearing plates; the drainage layer is made of absorbent cotton material; during operation, through setting up the drainage layer, the water droplet that drips on accepting the board contacts with the drainage layer gradually, and then draws close to plate body lateral wall direction through the drainage layer to final evenly distributed further reduces the temperature of plate body top half lateral wall on the plate body lateral wall, makes plate body top and bottom temperature difference obvious, and then the reinforcing is to the guide effect of steam, and the reinforcing is accepted the board and is to the collection degree and the reinforcing plate body latter half drying degree of steam effectively.
Preferably, the side wall of one end of the supporting plate, which is provided with the connecting groove, is provided with the accommodating groove; the positioning rod is rotatably connected in the accommodating groove through a guide rod; the positioning rod is accommodated in the accommodating groove in an initial state; the during operation, the locating lever is owing to stretch out the plate body inner chamber, very easily leads to the locating lever compression fracture in use and transportation, and then can't stretch into effectively and form the extrusion effect to the stripper plate in the constant head tank, accomodates the groove through the setting, accomodates the locating lever in accomodating the groove under the initial condition, brings the locating lever into plate body protection within range effectively, when using, through rotating the locating lever outwards can.
Preferably, photocatalyst particles are uniformly doped in the photochromic coating; the photocatalyst is used for absorbing and filtering ultraviolet rays in the light scattered by the light guide pipe by matching with the photochromic coating; during operation, direct external light guides to indoorly, because contain the ultraviolet ray in the sunshine, and ultraviolet irradiation induces melanin formation easily on skin, and strong ultraviolet ray still leads to the sensitization photochromic coating inefficacy easily, through adding photocatalyst granule in the photochromic coating, through the absorption of photocatalyst granule to ultraviolet ray, reduce ultraviolet content in the light on the one hand effectively, and then avoid the light to cause the injury to the human body, the pressure of sensitization photochromic coating is still effectually relieved simultaneously, and photocatalyst can decompose the steam in the air when absorbing ultraviolet ray, and then produce strong oxidizing ion such as negative oxygen ion, can be effectively to the peculiar smell in the air, formaldehyde, harmful gas decomposes the oxidation, and then improve the air quality in bathroom, the kitchen effectively.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the photochromic buckle plate, the plate body, the lighting cover, the light guide pipe and the scattering plate are arranged, external light is collected, different reflectivities of the inner wall of the light guide pipe to the light are utilized to enable the light to be transmitted in the light guide pipe, finally the light is scattered and irradiated indoors through the scattering plate, due to the design of the inclined surface of the plate body, most of the light is directly irradiated on photochromic paint, the color of the photochromic paint is gradually changed along with time, and the attractiveness of the photochromic buckle plate is effectively enhanced.
2. According to the photochromic buckle plate, the heat is transmitted to the off-duty part of the plate body by effectively utilizing the principle that light generates heat through the arrangement of the heat insulation layer, the flow guide plate, the flow guide holes and the flow guide layer, water vapor is finally evaporated upwards, water drops are collected through the bearing plate, the flow guide plate and the flow guide groove after the water vapor is condensed, and the water drops are finally uniformly distributed on the side wall of the plate body through the attraction of the flow guide layer to the water drops, so that the temperature of the side wall of the upper half part of the plate body is effectively reduced, the temperature difference of the upper part and the lower part of the plate body is obvious, the water vapor guide effect is further enhanced, the collection degree of the bearing plate to the water vapor is effectively enhanced, the drying degree of the lower half.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an internal construction diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a driving diagram of the seal plate;
in the figure: the plate comprises a plate body 1, a fixed rail 11, a connecting plate 12, a bearing plate 13, a supporting plate 14, a connecting pipe 15, an extrusion plate 16, a rotating shaft 17, a sealing plate 18, a positioning rod 19, a light guide pipe 2, a light scattering plate 21, a guide pipe 22, a lighting cover 3, a conveying pipe 31, a heat insulation layer 4, a guide plate 5 and a drainage layer 6.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the photochromic buckle plate of the present invention comprises a plate body 1, a fixed rail 11, a light pipe 2 and a lighting cover 3; the plate body 1 is designed to be a long strip-shaped U-shaped plate, and symmetrically designed inclined planes are arranged at the bottom of the plate body 1; the fixed rail 11 is symmetrically designed; the fixed rail 11 is fixedly connected to a ceiling through a screw; a clamping groove is formed in one side, close to the plate body 1, of the fixed rail 11; one side of the plate body 1, which is close to the clamping groove, is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 12; the plate body 1 is connected with the fixed rail 11 through a connecting plate 12 and a clamping groove; the side, close to the fixed rail 11, of the plate body 1 is provided with air holes which are uniformly distributed; the air holes are communicated with the U-shaped cavity of the plate body 1; a bearing plate 13 is fixedly connected in the U-shaped inner cavity of the plate body 1; the U-shaped inner cavity of the plate body 1 is fixedly connected with supporting plates 14 which are uniformly distributed below the bearing plate 13; a first through groove is formed in the supporting plate 14; the first through grooves are mutually communicated; the light guide pipe 2 is arranged in the first through groove; the light guide pipe 2 is made of optical fiber materials and is used for transmitting light; the two ends of the light guide pipe 2 are provided with openings; the supporting plates 14 positioned at the two ends of the plate body 1 are both designed to be flush with the plate body 1; the surface of a supporting plate 14 at one end of the plate body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 15; the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 15 is larger than the outer diameter of the light guide pipe 2; the supporting plate 14 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the connecting pipe 15 and is provided with positioning grooves which are uniformly distributed; a first sliding groove is formed in the supporting plate 14; the first sliding grooves and the positioning grooves are in one-to-one correspondence and are in conduction design; the first sliding chute is internally and slidably connected with an extrusion plate 16; one side of the extrusion plate 16, which is far away from the connecting pipe 15, is elastically connected with the first chute through a spring; a second sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the light guide pipe 2; the second sliding groove and the first sliding groove are in a conduction design; a rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected in the second sliding groove; a sealing plate 18 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 17; the sealing plate 18 is of quarter-circular design; a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft 17; the surface of the support plate 14 on one side of the plate body 1 away from the connecting pipe 15 is provided with a connecting groove; the connecting groove is matched with the connecting pipe 15; one end of the supporting plate 14, which is provided with a connecting groove, is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 19; the lighting shade 3 is arranged at the position facing the sunlight outdoors; one side of the lighting shade 3 close to the plate body 1 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 31; the delivery pipe 31 is communicated with the light guide pipe 2; the light guide pipe 2 is positioned in the U-shaped inner cavity of the plate body 1 and is provided with light holes which are uniformly distributed; the axes of the light holes are all designed to be perpendicular to the inclined plane of the plate body 1; the light holes distributed on the two sides of the light guide pipe 2 are designed in a staggered mode; the inclined plane of the plate body 1 is provided with mounting grooves corresponding to the light guide holes; the mounting grooves are fixedly connected with light-diffusing plates 21; the light diffusion plate 21 is made of a transparent light diffusion material; a guide tube 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the light scattering plate 21 close to the light scattering hole; the guiding tube 22 is designed in a conical shape, and the area of one side opening close to the light scattering hole is smaller than that of one side opening close to the light scattering plate 21; the guide tube 22 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the light guide tube 2; the inner walls of the guide tubes 22 are coated with reflective coatings; photosensitive color-changing paint is coated on the outer side of the plate body 1;
in the prior art, the surface of a buckle plate is often modified by photochromic paint in order to ensure that the ceiling made by combining the buckle plate has more beautiful and beautiful appearance, but in the home decoration, because the light transmission is poor in narrow environments such as a bathroom and a kitchen and the air in the environment is more humid, in the use process of the photochromic buckle plate, on one hand, the color change degree of the photochromic buckle plate is small due to insufficient light, the appearance improvement degree is low, the euphoria of the photochromic buckle plate can not be fully displayed, and simultaneously, the phenomena of blackening and failure of the photochromic paint are easily caused in the long-time use process due to the high air humidity in the environment, thereby influencing the aesthetic property of the photochromic buckle plate, when in work, firstly, the fixed rail 11 is fixedly connected on the wall of the ceiling by using screws, then the independent plate bodies 1 are aligned between the head end and the tail end, the connecting pipe 15 is inserted into the connecting groove, the positioning rod 19 firstly extends into the positioning groove in the inserting process, the extrusion plate 16 is gradually extruded in the process that the positioning rod 19 extends into the positioning groove, the extrusion plate 16 is pressed by the extrusion spring to slide towards the inside of the first chute, so that the sealing plate 18 limited by the inclined surface of the extrusion plate 16 rotates along with the rotating shaft 17 under the action of the torsional spring and gradually extends into the first chute through the second chute, further the light guide pipe 2 is conducted, at the moment, after the plurality of plate bodies 1 are connected, the plate bodies 1 are assembled on the ceiling by the combination of the connecting plate 12 and the clamping groove, and the lighting cover 3 is fixedly connected outdoors through the fixing bolts, and connect the delivery pipe 31 that the lighting shade 3 is close to one end of the light pipe 2 with the light pipe 2, the lighting shade 3 collects the external light, and deliver to the light pipe 2 through the delivery pipe 31, the light is transmitted in the light pipe 2, when the light moves to the light penetration hole, some light diffuses to the guide pipe 22 through the light penetration hole, the diffused light is finally radiated outside through the diffuser plate through the reflection of the side wall of the guide pipe 22, the diffuser plate increases the directional light radiation angle, the average intensity is reduced, the soft light irradiates on the photosensitive color-changing paint, the photosensitive color-changing paint changes gradually, because the intensity of the light radiated from the light penetration hole depends on the collection of the lighting shade 3 to the light in the external environment, and the external light environment is in the state of constantly changing, therefore the light radiated from the light-radiating plate 21 is in the state of constantly changing during the day, therefore the color of the photosensitive color-changing plate gradually between days, the pleasure of the photosensitive color-changing plate is greatly enhanced, and meanwhile, the problem of visibility in a narrow environment is effectively improved due to light input, so that the bathroom and kitchen environment is more suitable for life.
As an implementation mode of the invention, the U-shaped inner cavity of the plate body 1 is positioned at the bottom of the bearing plate 13 and fixedly connected with a heat insulation layer 4; the heat insulation layer 4 extends into the mounting groove; the heat insulation layer 4 isolates the upper ends of the light diffusion plate 21, the guide pipe 22 and the support plate 14 from the plate body 1; the during operation, light can lead to light pipe 2 at the in-process of transmission, guide tube 22 and diffusion sheet 21 all produce certain heat, through setting up insulating layer 4, with the light-receiving irradiation radiating diffusion sheet 21, guide board and backup pad 14 can only pass through below conduction heat, and then make plate body 1 about both ends have certain temperature difference effectively, steam in the air exists the characteristic that is close to the lower one end of temperature at the in-process that makes progress transpiration, consequently, steam gets into plate body 1 inner chamber through the bleeder vent gradually when making progress transpiration, and condense on the ceiling wall, finally drip on accepting board 13, further make plate body 1 both ends temperature difference more obvious, avoid steam to condense on the photochromic coating layer effectively, arouse the inefficacy of photochromic coating.
As an embodiment of the invention, a flow guide plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the plate body 1 corresponding to the bearing plate 13; the guide plate 5 and the inclined plane of the plate body 1 are designed in parallel; the plate body 1 is provided with uniformly distributed flow guide holes; the backflow hole is used for communicating the upper surfaces of the bearing plate 13 and the guide plate 5; the during operation, because steam transpires upwards, get into in the 1 inner chamber of plate body through the bleeder vent, partial steam directly condenses at the 1 first half of plate body, and finally slide down along plate body 1, through setting up guide plate 5 and water conservancy diversion hole, the water droplet receives the in-process and the 5 contacts of guide plate that gravity influences the gradually drippage downwards on plate body 1, finally get into through the water conservancy diversion hole under the guide effect of the guide plate 5 that the slope set up and accept on the board 13, strengthen the collection of accepting the board 13 to steam effectively, avoid steam to condense to have the photochromic coating part in the 1 below coating of plate body effectively, avoid the photochromic buckle beautifully to descend.
As an implementation mode of the invention, the inner walls of the plate bodies 1 are fixedly connected with the drainage layers 6 above the bearing plates 13; the drainage layer 6 is made of absorbent cotton material; during operation, through setting up drainage layer 6, the water droplet that drips on accepting board 13 contacts with drainage layer 6 gradually, and then draws close to 1 lateral wall direction of plate body through drainage layer 6 to final evenly distributed is on 1 lateral wall of plate body, further reduces the temperature of 1 first half lateral wall of plate body, makes 1 upper and lower part temperature difference of plate body obvious, and then the reinforcing is to the guide effect of steam, and the reinforcing is accepted board 13 and is to the collection degree of steam and reinforcing plate body the latter half drying degree effectively.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the supporting plate 14 has a connecting groove, and a receiving groove is formed on a side wall of one end of the supporting plate; the positioning rod 19 is rotatably connected in the accommodating groove through a guide rod; the positioning rod 19 is accommodated in the accommodating groove in an initial state; during operation, the locating lever 19 is owing to stretch out the plate body 1 inner chamber, very easily leads to the locating lever 19 compression fracture in use and transportation, and then can't stretch into effectively and form the extrusion effect to stripper plate 16 in the constant head tank, accomodates the groove through the setting, accomodates the locating lever 19 in accomodating the groove under the initial condition, brings the locating lever 19 into plate body 1 protection within range effectively, when using, through rotating the locating lever 19 outwards rotate can.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the photochromic coating is uniformly doped with photocatalyst particles; the photocatalyst is used for absorbing and filtering ultraviolet rays in the light scattered by the light guide pipe 2 by matching with the photochromic coating; during operation, direct external light guides to indoorly, because contain the ultraviolet ray in the sunshine, and ultraviolet irradiation induces melanin formation easily on skin, and strong ultraviolet ray still leads to the sensitization photochromic coating inefficacy easily, through adding photocatalyst granule in the photochromic coating, through the absorption of photocatalyst granule to ultraviolet ray, reduce ultraviolet content in the light on the one hand effectively, and then avoid the light to cause the injury to the human body, the pressure of sensitization photochromic coating is still effectually relieved simultaneously, and photocatalyst can decompose the steam in the air when absorbing ultraviolet ray, and then produce strong oxidizing ion such as negative oxygen ion, can be effectively to the peculiar smell in the air, formaldehyde, harmful gas decomposes the oxidation, and then improve the air quality in bathroom, the kitchen effectively.
The specific working process is as follows:
when the lighting device works, the fixed rail 11 is fixedly connected to the wall of a ceiling by using screws, then the head and the tail ends of the independent plate bodies 1 are aligned, the connecting pipe 15 is inserted into the connecting groove, the positioning rod 19 firstly extends into the positioning groove in the inserting process, the extrusion plate 16 is gradually extruded in the process that the positioning rod 19 extends into the positioning groove, the extrusion plate 16 is pressed by the extrusion spring to slide towards the inside of the first sliding groove, so that the sealing plate 18 limited by the inclined surface of the extrusion plate 16 rotates along with the rotating shaft 17 under the action of the torsion spring and gradually extends into the first sliding groove through the second sliding groove, so that the light guide pipe 2 is conducted, at the moment, after the plurality of plate bodies 1 are connected, the plate bodies 1 are installed on the ceiling by combining the connecting plate 12 and the clamping groove, the lighting cover 3 is fixedly connected to the outdoor by the fixing bolts, and the conveying pipe 31 at one end of the lighting cover 3 close to the light guide pipe, the lighting shade 3 is collected external light, and carry to the light pipe 2 in through conveyer pipe 31, light is transmitted in light pipe 2, when light moves to light trap department, partial light passes through the light trap and to guiding tube 22 internal diffusion, the light of diffusion finally passes through the scattering board through the reflection of guiding tube 22 lateral wall and outwards shines, the scattering board increases directional light radiation angle, average intensity reduces, soft light shines on the photosensitive discoloration coating, lead to the photosensitive discoloration coating to change gradually.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a photosensitive color-changing buckle which characterized in that: comprises a plate body (1), a fixed rail (11), a light pipe (2) and a lighting cover (3); the plate body (1) is designed to be a strip-shaped U-shaped plate, and symmetrically designed inclined planes are arranged at the bottom of the plate body (1); the fixed rail (11) is symmetrically designed; the fixed rail (11) is fixedly connected to a ceiling through a screw; one side of the fixed rail (11) close to the plate body (1) is provided with a clamping groove; one side of the plate body (1) close to the clamping groove is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (12); the plate body (1) is connected with the fixed rail (11) through the connecting plate (12) and the clamping groove; one side of the plate body (1) close to the fixed rail (11) is provided with air holes which are uniformly distributed; the air holes are communicated with the U-shaped cavity of the plate body (1); a bearing plate (13) is fixedly connected in the U-shaped inner cavity of the plate body (1); the U-shaped inner cavity of the plate body (1) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed supporting plates (14) below the bearing plate (13); a first through groove is formed in the supporting plate (14); the first through grooves are mutually communicated; the light guide pipe (2) is arranged in the first through groove; the light guide pipe (2) is made of optical fiber materials and is used for transmitting light; the two ends of the light guide pipe (2) are provided with openings; the supporting plates (14) positioned at the two ends of the plate body (1) are both designed to be flush with the plate body (1); the surface of a supporting plate (14) at one end of the plate body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (15); the inner diameter of the connecting pipe (15) is larger than the outer diameter of the light guide pipe (2); the supporting plate (14) is fixedly connected with one side surface of the connecting pipe (15) and is provided with positioning grooves which are uniformly distributed; a first sliding groove is formed in the supporting plate (14); the first sliding grooves and the positioning grooves are in one-to-one correspondence and are in conduction design; the first sliding groove is internally and slidably connected with an extrusion plate (16); one side of the extrusion plate (16) far away from the connecting pipe (15) is elastically connected with the first sliding groove through a spring; a second sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the light guide pipe (2); the second sliding groove and the first sliding groove are in a conduction design; a rotating shaft (17) is rotationally connected in the second sliding groove; a sealing plate (18) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (17); the sealing plate (18) is of quarter-circular design; a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft (17); the surface of the supporting plate (14) on one side of the plate body (1) far away from the connecting pipe (15) is provided with a connecting groove; the connecting groove is matched with a connecting pipe (15); one end of the supporting plate (14) provided with a connecting groove is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (19); the lighting shade (3) is arranged at the position which is opposite to the sunlight outdoors; one side of the lighting shade (3) close to the board body (1) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (31); the conveying pipe (31) is communicated with the light guide pipe (2); the light guide pipe (2) is positioned in the U-shaped inner cavity of the plate body (1) and is provided with light holes which are uniformly distributed; the axes of the light-transmitting holes are all designed to be perpendicular to the inclined plane of the plate body (1); the light holes distributed on the two sides of the light guide pipe (2) are designed in a staggered mode; the inclined surface of the plate body (1) is provided with mounting grooves corresponding to the light guide holes; the mounting grooves are fixedly connected with light-diffusing plates (21); the light diffusion plate (21) is made of transparent light diffusion materials; one side of the light scattering plate (21) close to the light scattering hole is fixedly connected with a guide pipe (22); the guiding tube (22) is designed in a conical shape, and the area of one side opening close to the light scattering hole is smaller than that of one side opening close to the light scattering plate (21); the guide tube (22) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the light guide tube (2); the inner walls of the guide tubes (22) are coated with reflective coatings; the outer sides of the plate bodies (1) are coated with photochromic coatings.
2. The photochromic buckle plate of claim 1, wherein: the U-shaped inner cavity of the plate body (1) is positioned at the bottom of the bearing plate (13) and is fixedly connected with a heat insulation layer (4); the heat insulation layer (4) extends into the mounting groove; the heat insulation layer (4) isolates the upper ends of the light diffusion plate (21), the guide pipe (22) and the support plate (14) from the plate body (1).
3. The photochromic buckle plate of claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the plate body (1) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (5) corresponding to the bearing plate (13); the guide plate (5) and the inclined plane of the plate body (1) are designed in parallel; the plate body (1) is provided with uniformly distributed flow guide holes; the upper surfaces of the bearing plate (13) and the guide plate (5) are communicated through the backflow holes.
4. The photochromic buckle plate of claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the plate body (1) is fixedly connected with the drainage layer (6) above the bearing plate (13); the drainage layer (6) is made of absorbent cotton material.
5. The photochromic buckle plate of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of one end of the supporting plate (14) provided with the connecting groove is provided with a containing groove; the positioning rod (19) is rotatably connected in the accommodating groove through a guide rod; the positioning rod (19) is accommodated in the accommodating groove in an initial state.
6. The photochromic buckle plate of claim 1, wherein: photocatalyst particles are uniformly doped in the photochromic coating; the photocatalyst is used for being matched with the photosensitive color-changing coating to absorb and filter ultraviolet rays in light scattered by the light guide pipe (2).
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| CN202010838722.XA CN111980279B (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Photosensitive color-changing buckle plate |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010838722.XA CN111980279B (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Photosensitive color-changing buckle plate |
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| CN111980279B CN111980279B (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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| JPS5624305A (en) * | 1979-08-03 | 1981-03-07 | Jutaro Tsuchikane | Lighting device making use of solar light |
| US20150354785A1 (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2015-12-10 | Loyd Edward Orfield | Sunny Bright Solar Lighting |
| CN203571619U (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-04-30 | 覃建雄 | Novel efficient light pipe lighting system |
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| CN111980279B (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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