CN111979997B - Water surface remote oil control device - Google Patents
Water surface remote oil control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111979997B CN111979997B CN202010883773.4A CN202010883773A CN111979997B CN 111979997 B CN111979997 B CN 111979997B CN 202010883773 A CN202010883773 A CN 202010883773A CN 111979997 B CN111979997 B CN 111979997B
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- floating body
- sweeping
- remote
- water surface
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/101—Means floating loosely on the water absorbing the oil
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Abstract
A water surface remote oil control device. The invention relates to oil containment equipment, in particular to a water surface remote oil control device. The water surface remote oil control device is simple in structure, convenient to operate and capable of improving working efficiency. In the work of the invention, the controller and the propeller are arranged on the floating body, so that the remote control of the remote controller is facilitated. The oil control assembly is arranged on the floating body, so that oil sweeping and oil absorbing actions are facilitated, when the oil sweeping mechanism acts, the clamping jaw at the front end of the linear driver grabs the elastic pull rope, the oil sweeping plate extrudes the spring, and further swings to act, so that oil enclosing is facilitated, and pollution is reduced and further expanded; the oil absorption mechanism is connected to the oil sweeping plate through the oil absorption felt, so that the oil absorption mechanism is convenient to replace. The invention is convenient for remote operation and saves manpower.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to oil containment equipment, in particular to a water surface remote oil control device.
Background
With the development of the petroleum industry, more and more pollution events related to petroleum are generated, and the ecological environment of oceans and other water areas in China is seriously threatened. At present, oil leakage and the like are used as main sources of water surface pollution, and people use various devices for cleaning, such as an oil absorption felt, an oil containment boom and the like; the oil containment boom is used for containing and cleaning oil stains on the water surface, and the selection direction of most workers is changed.
The oil containment boom is convenient for oil spill removal, and the oil layer is limited by the oil containment boom. The rubber oil containment boom is made of special rubber, has high strength, wear resistance, oil resistance and weather resistance, and is suitable for harbor water areas.
However, when oil containment facilities are used at present, the oil containment facilities are generally manually transported to polluted water areas for operation, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides the water surface remote oil control device which is simple in structure, convenient to operate and capable of improving the working efficiency.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the remote control device comprises a remote controller, a floating body, a propeller and a controller, wherein the floating body is U-shaped, the propeller and the controller are respectively arranged on the floating body, the remote controller is communicated with the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the propeller;
the oil control assembly comprises an oil sweeping mechanism and an oil absorption mechanism, the oil sweeping mechanism comprises a pair of oil sweeping plates, a linear driver, a clamping jaw and a finger sensor,
the pair of oil sweeping plates are movably connected with two ends of the floating body, an elastic pull rope is arranged between the pair of oil sweeping plates, elastic bodies are respectively arranged at two ends of the floating body, the oil sweeping plates are used for contacting the elastic bodies,
the linear driver is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped opening of the floating body, the clamping jaw is arranged at the front end of the linear driver, the finger sensor is arranged on one side of the clamping jaw and used for detecting whether the elastic pull rope is positioned in the clamping jaw or not, and the linear driver, the clamping jaw and the finger sensor are respectively connected with the controller;
the oil absorption mechanism comprises a plurality of oil absorption felts which are detachably connected on the oil sweeping plate.
The floating body is provided with a through hole, a threaded rod is arranged in the through hole,
the oil sweeping plate is provided with a sliding hole, the threaded rod is located in the sliding hole, and the end of the threaded rod is provided with a locking head.
The oil sweeping plate is characterized in that a pair of parallel first connecting plates are arranged on the floating body, a second connecting plate is arranged on the oil sweeping plate and is located between the first connecting plates, connecting holes are formed in the second connecting plates and the first connecting plates respectively, and the connecting holes are used for placing bolts.
The inner side of the oil sweeping plate, which faces the floating body, is provided with a hook ring, and the oil absorption felt is provided with a hook which is detachably connected to the hook ring.
The propeller is a pump jet propeller or a propeller.
The floating body is provided with a floating body, and the floating body is provided with a floating body.
The elastic body is a spring.
In the work of the invention, the controller and the propeller are arranged on the floating body, so that the remote control of the remote controller is facilitated. The oil control assembly is arranged on the floating body, so that oil sweeping and oil absorbing actions are facilitated, when the oil sweeping mechanism acts, the clamping jaw at the front end of the linear driver grabs the elastic pull rope, the oil sweeping plate extrudes the spring, and further swings to act, so that oil enclosing is facilitated, and pollution is reduced and further expanded;
the oil absorption mechanism is connected to the oil sweeping plate through the oil absorption felt, so that the oil absorption mechanism is convenient to replace.
The invention is convenient for remote operation and saves manpower.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the present invention,
figure 2 is the operating state diagram one of figure 1,
figure 3 is a second operating state diagram of figure 1,
figure 4 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the present invention,
figure 5 is a schematic view of the structure in direction a of figure 4,
FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram of the present invention;
in the figure, 1 is a floating body, 2 is a propeller,
3 is an oil sweeping mechanism, 31 is an oil sweeping plate, 32 is a linear driver, 33 is a clamping jaw, 34 is a finger sensor, 35 is an elastic pull rope, 36 is an elastic body,
4 is an oil suction mechanism which is provided with a plurality of oil suction mechanisms,
5 is a through hole, 6 is a threaded rod, 7 is a locking head, 8 is a connecting plate I, 9 is a connecting plate II, 10 is a connecting hole, and 11 is a balancing weight.
Detailed Description
The invention is shown in figures 1-6, and comprises a remote controller, a floating body 1, a propeller 2 and a controller, wherein the floating body is U-shaped, the propeller and the controller are respectively arranged on the floating body, the remote controller is communicated with the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the propeller;
the oil-sucking device also comprises an oil control assembly, the oil control assembly comprises an oil sweeping mechanism 3 and an oil sucking mechanism 4, the oil sweeping mechanism comprises a pair of oil sweeping plates 31, a linear driver 32, a clamping jaw 33 and a finger sensor 34,
the pair of oil sweeping plates 31 are movably connected to two ends of the floating body, an elastic pull rope 35 is arranged between the pair of oil sweeping plates, elastic bodies 36 are arranged at two ends of the floating body respectively, the oil sweeping plates are used for contacting the elastic bodies, and the elastic bodies are springs.
The linear driver 32 is arranged in the middle of a U-shaped opening of the floating body, the clamping jaw 33 is arranged at the front end of the linear driver, the finger sensor 34 is arranged on one side of the clamping jaw and used for detecting whether the elastic pull rope is positioned in the clamping jaw or not, and the linear driver, the clamping jaw and the finger sensor are respectively connected with the controller;
the oil absorption mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of oil absorption felts which are detachably connected on the oil sweeping plate.
In the work of the invention, the controller and the propeller are arranged on the floating body, so that the remote control of the remote controller is facilitated. The oil control assembly is arranged on the floating body, so that oil sweeping and oil absorbing actions are facilitated, when the oil sweeping mechanism acts, the clamping jaw at the front end of the linear driver grabs the elastic pull rope, the oil sweeping plate extrudes the spring, and further swings to act, so that oil enclosing is facilitated, and pollution is reduced and further expanded;
the oil absorption mechanism is connected to the oil sweeping plate through the oil absorption felt, so that the oil absorption mechanism is convenient to replace.
The finger sensor detects that the elastic pull rope is positioned in the clamping jaw, the clamping jaw is clamped, the linear driver pulls the clamping jaw to move, and then the clamping jaw releases the elastic pull rope, so that the oil sweeping plate can swing conveniently; the clamping jaw is an electric clamping jaw and is convenient to control.
The floating body is provided with a through hole 5, a threaded rod 6 is arranged in the through hole,
the oil sweeping plate is provided with a sliding hole, the threaded rod is positioned in the sliding hole, and the end part of the threaded rod is provided with a locking head 7.
Through set up the perforation on floating the body, make things convenient for dismouting threaded rod, penetrate the threaded rod again and sweep in the sliding hole of oiled plate, through locking head locking, be convenient for sweep oiled plate swing action.
The floating body is provided with a pair of parallel first connecting plates 8, the oil sweeping plate is provided with a second connecting plate 9, the second connecting plate is located between the first connecting plates, the second connecting plates and the first connecting plates are respectively provided with connecting holes 10, and the connecting holes are used for placing bolts.
Through setting up a pair of even board one and even board two, be convenient for arrange even board two on the oil sweeping plate in between a pair of even board one, set up the connecting hole respectively on even board two and the even board one again, through set up the bolt in the connecting hole, make things convenient for the dismouting to connect.
The inner side of the oil sweeping plate 31 facing the floating body is provided with a hook ring, the oil absorption felt is provided with a hook, and the hook is detachably connected to the hook ring.
The connecting form of the hook and the hook ring is arranged, so that the installation and the connection of the oil absorption felt are facilitated, and the subsequent replacement is facilitated.
The propeller is a pump jet propeller or a propeller.
The selection and the arrangement are convenient to be carried out according to the processing requirement.
The floating body is characterized by further comprising a balancing weight 11 which is arranged at the bottom of the middle of the floating body.
Set up the balancing weight, play the effect to floating the body location, be convenient for adjust the direction.
The disclosure of the present application also includes the following points:
(1) the drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures related to the embodiments disclosed herein, and other structures can refer to general designs;
(2) in case of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments disclosed in this application can be combined with each other to arrive at new embodiments;
the above embodiments are only embodiments disclosed in the present disclosure, but the scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto, and the scope of the disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. A water surface remote oil control device comprises a remote controller, a floating body, a propeller and a controller, wherein the floating body is U-shaped, the propeller and the controller are respectively arranged on the floating body, the remote controller is communicated with the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the propeller;
it is characterized by also comprising an oil control assembly, wherein the oil control assembly comprises an oil sweeping mechanism and an oil absorption mechanism, the oil sweeping mechanism comprises a pair of oil sweeping plates, a linear driver, a clamping jaw and a finger sensor,
the pair of oil sweeping plates are movably connected with two ends of the floating body, an elastic pull rope is arranged between the pair of oil sweeping plates, elastic bodies are respectively arranged at two ends of the floating body, the oil sweeping plates are used for contacting the elastic bodies,
the linear driver is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped opening of the floating body, the clamping jaw is arranged at the front end of the linear driver, the finger sensor is arranged on one side of the clamping jaw and used for detecting whether the elastic pull rope is positioned in the clamping jaw or not, and the linear driver, the clamping jaw and the finger sensor are respectively connected with the controller;
the oil absorption mechanism comprises a plurality of oil absorption felts which are detachably connected on the oil sweeping plate.
2. The remote oil control device on water surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein the floating body is provided with a through hole, a threaded rod is arranged in the through hole,
the oil sweeping plate is provided with a sliding hole, the threaded rod is located in the sliding hole, and the end of the threaded rod is provided with a locking head.
3. The remote oil control device on the water surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pair of parallel first connecting plates are arranged on the floating body, a second connecting plate is arranged on the oil sweeping plate, the second connecting plate is arranged between the first connecting plates, and connecting holes are respectively arranged on the second connecting plate and the first connecting plates and used for placing bolts.
4. The remote oil control device on the water surface according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the oil sweeping plate is provided with a hook ring towards the inner side of the floating body, the oil absorption felt is provided with a hook, and the hook is detachably connected to the hook ring.
5. A water surface remote oil control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the propeller is a pump jet propeller or a propeller.
6. The remote oil control device on water surface as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a counterweight, wherein the counterweight is arranged at the middle bottom of the floating body.
7. A water surface remote oil control device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic body is a spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010883773.4A CN111979997B (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Water surface remote oil control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010883773.4A CN111979997B (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Water surface remote oil control device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111979997A CN111979997A (en) | 2020-11-24 |
| CN111979997B true CN111979997B (en) | 2021-09-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010883773.4A Active CN111979997B (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Water surface remote oil control device |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114934489B (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-03-28 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Multi-agent distributed marine oil stain cleaning method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11152081A (en) * | 1997-11-19 | 1999-06-08 | Line Tec:Kk | Towed spilt-oil collector |
| CN203741799U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-30 | 尹建国 | Oil recovery system |
| CN104895030A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-09-09 | 浙江海洋学院 | Ocean spilled oil collecting device |
| CN105752284A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-13 | 苏州弘冠船业有限公司 | Duckweed collecting boat |
| CN210975766U (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-07-10 | 扬州三江环安设备有限公司 | Simple bank slope floating oil collecting device |
-
2020
- 2020-08-28 CN CN202010883773.4A patent/CN111979997B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11152081A (en) * | 1997-11-19 | 1999-06-08 | Line Tec:Kk | Towed spilt-oil collector |
| CN203741799U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-30 | 尹建国 | Oil recovery system |
| CN104895030A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-09-09 | 浙江海洋学院 | Ocean spilled oil collecting device |
| CN105752284A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-13 | 苏州弘冠船业有限公司 | Duckweed collecting boat |
| CN210975766U (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-07-10 | 扬州三江环安设备有限公司 | Simple bank slope floating oil collecting device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN111979997A (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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