CN111975901A - Rapid bamboo breaking mechanism for processing bamboo-wood artware and bamboo breaking method thereof - Google Patents

Rapid bamboo breaking mechanism for processing bamboo-wood artware and bamboo breaking method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111975901A
CN111975901A CN202010896354.4A CN202010896354A CN111975901A CN 111975901 A CN111975901 A CN 111975901A CN 202010896354 A CN202010896354 A CN 202010896354A CN 111975901 A CN111975901 A CN 111975901A
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
bamboo
sliding
plate
bamboo breaking
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CN202010896354.4A
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CN111975901B (en
Inventor
马之强
李文秀
马小龙
马之虎
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Funan Yida Crafts Co ltd
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Funan Yida Crafts Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010896354.4A priority Critical patent/CN111975901B/en
Publication of CN111975901A publication Critical patent/CN111975901A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27JMECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27J1/00Mechanical working of cane or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L7/00Arrangements for splitting wood
    • B27L7/06Arrangements for splitting wood using wedges, knives or spreaders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies

Abstract

The invention discloses a quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing bamboo and wood artware, which comprises a base and a support column, wherein the top of the base is fixedly provided with the support column, the top end of the support column is fixedly connected with an installation seat, a first pull rod is pulled downwards, a rotating shaft penetrates through a sliding rod and is rotationally connected with the sliding rod, so that the other end of the sliding rod moves upwards, a second support rod is driven by a third support rod to move upwards, a control switch is inserted into a box body, meanwhile, one end of the third support rod pulls a connecting rod to move upwards, one end of the first support rod positioned on the inner side of a fixing frame moves downwards, a sleeve pipe moves downwards, the position of the adjusting rod is fixed, the position of the bamboo and wood artware is fixed through an anti-slip block, the bamboo and wood artware is prevented from clamping a bamboo breaking knife and moves upwards along with the bamboo breaking knife, the bamboo and the bamboo, the operation steps are simplified, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Rapid bamboo breaking mechanism for processing bamboo-wood artware and bamboo breaking method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bamboo and wood artware processing equipment, in particular to a quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing bamboo and wood artware and a bamboo breaking method thereof.
Background
The bamboo handicraft refers to bamboo carving, wood carving and decoration made of bamboo or wood. Bamboo handicraft articles are not only ornaments, but also have practicability, such as bamboo curtains, wood screens, bamboo mats and the like. When the bamboo and wood artware is processed, a bamboo breaking mechanism is needed to cut partial sectional materials.
Most of the existing rapid bamboo breaking mechanisms for processing bamboo and wood artware are simple in structure, the bamboo breaking knife is manually taken up to break bamboo, the workload is high when some bamboo and wood artware with large size is processed, a special clamp is needed when a cutting device is used, the disassembly is inconvenient, the fingers of workers are close to the surface of the artware, and the phenomenon of processing accidental damage exists; the existing quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing bamboo and wood artware cannot ensure that the moving direction of a bamboo breaking knife cannot be changed, the cut surface cannot be smooth, the bamboo breaking knife is easy to shake, the cut surface is easy to wrinkle, and the processing quality of the bamboo and wood artware is poor; in the conventional quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing bamboo and wood artware, the bamboo breaking knife moves upwards and is easy to impact on the mounting seat, the bamboo breaking knife is easy to damage, and the service life of the device is short; according to the existing rapid bamboo breaking mechanism for processing the bamboo and wood artware, when the bamboo breaking knife is pulled out after being cut, the bamboo and wood artware is easy to clamp the bamboo breaking knife and moves upwards along with the bamboo breaking knife, so that the bamboo breaking knife and the bamboo and wood artware are inconvenient to separate, manual pressing is needed, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing bamboo-wood artware and a bamboo breaking method thereof, which aim to solve the problems that most of the existing quick bamboo breaking mechanisms for processing bamboo-wood artware are simple in structure, and the bamboo breaking knife is manually taken up to break bamboo; the existing quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing bamboo and wood artware cannot ensure that the moving direction of a bamboo breaking knife cannot be changed, the cut surface cannot be smooth, the bamboo breaking knife is easy to shake, the cut surface is easy to wrinkle, and the processing quality of the bamboo and wood artware is poor; in the conventional quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing bamboo and wood artware, the bamboo breaking knife moves upwards and is easy to impact on the mounting seat, the bamboo breaking knife is easy to damage, and the service life of the device is short; according to the existing rapid bamboo breaking mechanism for processing the bamboo and wood artware, when the bamboo breaking knife is pulled out after being cut, the bamboo and wood artware is easy to clamp the bamboo breaking knife and moves upwards along with the bamboo breaking knife, so that the bamboo breaking knife and the bamboo and wood artware are inconvenient to separate, manual pressing is needed, and the working efficiency is low.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing bamboo and wood artware comprises a base and a support column, wherein the top of the base is fixedly provided with the support column, the top end of the support column is fixedly connected with an installation seat, one end of the top of the installation seat is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder, a piston rod is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of the piston rod penetrates through the installation seat, the bottom end of the piston rod extending out of the lower part of the installation seat is fixedly provided with a bamboo breaking knife, the side wall of one side of the support column is fixedly provided with a limiting plate, the side wall of one side of the bamboo breaking knife is fixedly connected with a sliding plate which is in sliding connection with the limiting plate, the base of one side of the support column is provided with a limiting rod, the top end of the limiting rod is rotatably connected with a right-angle rod, the support column of, the box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the side wall of the supporting column.
The bottom of the control switch is provided with a second supporting rod, the bottom of the control switch is rotatably connected with the middle position of the second supporting rod, one end of the second supporting rod is hinged with one end of a third supporting rod, one end of the third supporting rod is hinged with one end of a sliding rod, the other end of the second supporting rod is hinged with the top end of a connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is hinged with one end of a first supporting rod, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the side wall of a supporting column at one side of a limiting rod, the other end of the first supporting rod penetrates through the fixing frame and extends into the inner side of the fixing frame, a vertical rod is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the fixing frame, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged at a position close to the top part of the inner side of the fixing frame, the top end of the vertical rod is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate, a spring is arranged on the vertical rod below the, the long plate is provided with a sliding groove, one side of the long plate is provided with an anti-slip block, one end of the anti-slip block is provided with a threaded hole, and the inside of the threaded hole is connected with a bolt through threads.
As a further scheme of the invention: with the fixed slider that is provided with respectively in the lateral wall both ends of the slide of the opposite one side of broken bamboo sword, the limiting plate is installed between two sliders, through the cooperation of two sliders and limiting plate, the moving direction of restriction slide makes the moving direction of broken bamboo sword can not change then, is convenient for break bamboo wood handicraft, guarantees simultaneously that the tangent plane levels, avoids broken bamboo sword to rock, leads to the fold phenomenon to appear in the tangent plane, improves bamboo wood handicraft processingquality.
As a further scheme of the invention: the pipe box is set to the cover on the gag lever post, through connecting rod fixed connection between the slide of pipe box and its adjacent one side, during broken bamboo sword rebound, make slide rebound, then through slider drive connecting rod rebound, the pipe box rebound of the connecting rod other end is behind the top of gag lever post, drive the gag lever post rebound, make the one end rebound of right angle pole, the other end rebound of right angle pole, pull out control switch, make pneumatic cylinder stop work, avoid broken bamboo sword rebound again, and strike the mount pad, avoid broken bamboo sword to receive the damage, the life of high-speed device.
As a further scheme of the invention: the side wall of the supporting column on one side of the sliding rod is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding rod and is rotatably connected with the sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly provided with a first pull rod, the first pull rod is pulled downwards, the rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding rod and is rotatably connected with the sliding rod, so that the other end of the sliding rod moves upwards, a second supporting rod is driven by a third supporting rod to move upwards, a control switch is inserted into the box body, one end of the third supporting rod pulls a connecting rod to move upwards, one end of the first supporting rod positioned on the inner side of the fixing frame moves downwards, a sleeve pipe moves downwards, the position of the adjusting rod is fixed, the position of the bamboo and wood craft is fixed by an anti-slip block, the bamboo and wood craft is prevented from clamping a bamboo breaking knife and moves upwards along with the bamboo breaking knife, the bamboo breaking knife and the bamboo and wood craft are convenient to separate, the working efficiency is improved.
As a further scheme of the invention: the notch has been seted up on the lateral wall of mount one side, and first branch pole passes the inside of notch, and the contact surface of sleeve pipe and vertical pole is the smooth surface for the sleeve pipe can slide on vertical pole, plays the fixed action to the regulating stem.
As a further scheme of the invention: the fixed second that is provided with in the top of long board draws the piece, and the bolt on the non slipping spur passes the spout, fixes the non slipping spur on long board through the bolt, can fix the optional position on the spout with the non slipping spur simultaneously, realizes non slipping spur position control, is applicable to the processing of not unidimensional bamboo wood handicraft.
As a further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a bamboo craft, including support column, clamping block, first fender rod, bracing piece, limiting plate, first protection rod, second protection rod, special fixture, dismantlement convenience, it is convenient to be provided with the clamping block on the base of support column one side, the clamping block rotates and is connected with first fender rod, be provided with the bracing piece on the lateral wall with the support column of the opposite one side of first fender rod, the one end of bracing piece rotates and is connected with the second fender rod, place the bamboo craft on the base, rotate first fender rod and second fender rod, fix on the base, and make it keep static with the limiting plate, it is fixed convenient, do not need.
As a further scheme of the invention: one side of support column is provided with the fixed plate, and the fixed plate passes through three support arm and support column fixed connection, and the fixed plate is the triangle-shaped structure, and every apex angle department of fixed plate all is provided with the connection fixture block, and the rigidity that can install through connecting the fixture block improves the stability of device.
A bamboo breaking method of a quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing bamboo artware specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the bamboo-wood artware on a base, rotating the first protection rod and the second protection rod, fixing the bamboo-wood artware on the base, and keeping the bamboo-wood artware and the limiting plate still;
step two: the piston rod in the bamboo breaking knife is controlled to move downwards through the hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod pushes the bamboo breaking knife to move downwards, the two ends of the side wall of the sliding plate on the side opposite to the bamboo breaking knife are respectively and fixedly provided with a sliding block, a limiting plate is arranged between the two sliding blocks, the moving direction of the sliding plate is limited through the matching of the two sliding blocks and the limiting plate, then the moving direction of the bamboo breaking knife cannot be changed, and the bamboo handicraft is broken through the bamboo breaking knife;
step three: when the bamboo breaking knife moves upwards, the sliding plate moves upwards, then the connecting rod is driven to move upwards through the sliding block, the limiting rod is driven to move upwards after the pipe sleeve at the other end of the connecting rod moves upwards to the top end of the limiting rod, one end of the right-angle rod moves upwards, the other end of the right-angle rod moves downwards, the control switch is pulled out, and the hydraulic cylinder stops working; at broken bamboo sword rebound in-process, the first pull rod of pulling downwards, because the pivot passes the slide bar and rotates with the slide bar to be connected, make the other end rebound of slide bar, drive second branch rebound through third branch, insert control switch inside the box body, the one end pulling connecting rod rebound of third branch simultaneously, make the first branch one end that is located the mount inboard rebound, make the sleeve pipe rebound, the position of fixed regulation pole, through the position of the fixed bamboo wood handicraft of non slipping spur.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the bamboo-wood artware, the bamboo-wood artware is placed on the base, the first protection rod and the second protection rod are rotated and fixed on the base, and the bamboo-wood artware and the limiting plate are kept static, so that the bamboo-wood artware is convenient to fix, does not need a special clamp, is convenient to disassemble, enables fingers of workers to be far away from the surface of the artware, and avoids accidental damage during processing;
2. according to the bamboo-wood craft, the piston rod in the bamboo-wood craft is controlled to move downwards through the hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod pushes the bamboo breaking knife to move downwards, the sliding blocks are fixedly arranged at two ends of the side wall of the sliding plate on the side opposite to the bamboo breaking knife respectively, the limiting plate is arranged between the two sliding blocks, the moving direction of the sliding plate is limited through the matching of the two sliding blocks and the limiting plate, then the moving direction of the bamboo breaking knife cannot be changed, the bamboo-wood craft is broken through the bamboo breaking knife, the smoothness of the cut surface is guaranteed, the phenomenon that the bamboo breaking knife is shaken to cause the wrinkle of the cut surface is avoided;
3. according to the bamboo breaking knife device, when the bamboo breaking knife moves upwards, the sliding plate moves upwards, the connecting rod is driven to move upwards through the sliding block, the pipe sleeve at the other end of the connecting rod moves upwards to the top end of the limiting rod and then drives the limiting rod to move upwards, one end of the right-angle rod moves upwards, the other end of the right-angle rod moves downwards, the control switch is pulled out, the hydraulic cylinder stops working, the bamboo breaking knife is prevented from moving upwards and colliding with the mounting seat, the bamboo breaking knife is prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the device is prolonged;
4. in the invention, in the process of upward movement of the bamboo breaking knife, the first pull rod is pulled downwards, the rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding rod and is rotationally connected with the sliding rod, so that the other end of the sliding rod moves upwards, the third support rod drives the second support rod to move upwards, the control switch is inserted into the box body, and meanwhile, one end of the third support rod pulls the connecting rod to move upwards, so that one end of the first support rod positioned on the inner side of the fixing frame moves downwards, the sleeve moves downwards, the position of the adjusting rod is fixed, the position of the bamboo craft is fixed through the anti-slip block, the bamboo breaking knife is prevented from being clamped by the bamboo craft and moves upwards along with the bamboo breaking knife, the bamboo breaking knife and the bamboo craft can be conveniently separated, manual pressing is not needed, the operation steps are simplified, the labor intensity of bamboo workers is.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing bamboo and wood artware of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the slide bar of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing plate according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the area a in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first guard bar; 3. a support pillar; 4. a limiting plate; 5. a slide plate; 6. breaking bamboo; 7. a piston rod; 8. anti-skid blocks; 9. a mounting seat; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. a second pull block; 12. a long plate; 13. a right-angle rod; 14. a chute; 15. a connecting rod; 16. adjusting a rod; 17. a vertical rod; 18. a support bar; 19. a fixing plate; 20. connecting a clamping block; 21. a second guard bar; 22. fixing the rod; 23. a sleeve; 24. a spring; 25. a first support bar; 26. a second support bar; 27. a control switch; 28. a box body; 29. a third support bar; 30. a slide bar; 31. a clamping block; 32. a limiting rod; 33. a first pull rod; 34. a fixing frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing bamboo and wood artware comprises a base 1 and a support column 3, wherein the support column 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, an installation seat 9 is fixedly connected at the top end of the support column 3, a hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the installation seat 9, a piston rod 7 is arranged inside the hydraulic cylinder 10, the bottom end of the piston rod 7 passes through the installation seat 9, a bamboo breaking knife 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the piston rod 7 extending to the lower part of the installation seat 9, a limit plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the side wall at one side of the support column 3, a sliding plate 5 is fixedly connected on the side wall at one side of the bamboo breaking knife 6, the sliding plate 5 is in sliding connection with the limit plate 4, a limit rod 32 is arranged on the base 1 at one side of the support column 3, the fixing rod 22 is rotatably connected with the right-angle rod 13, one end of the right-angle rod 13 is fixedly connected with a control switch 27, the control switch 27 is arranged in a box body 28, and the box body 28 is fixedly arranged at the top of the side wall of the supporting column 3; the bottom of the control switch 27 is provided with a second support rod 26, the bottom end of the control switch 27 is rotatably connected with the middle position of the second support rod 26, one end of the second support rod 26 is hinged with one end of a third support rod 29, one end of the third support rod 29 is hinged with one end of a sliding rod 30, the other end of the second support rod 26 is hinged with the top end of a connecting rod 15, the bottom end of the connecting rod 15 is hinged with one end of a first support rod 25, a fixing frame 34 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the support column 3 at one side of a limiting rod 32, the other end of the first support rod 25 penetrates through the fixing frame 34 and extends into the inner side of the fixing frame 34, a vertical rod 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame 34, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged at a position close to the top of the inner side of the fixing frame 34, the top end of the vertical rod 17 is, the sleeve 23 is sleeved on the vertical rod 17, the adjusting rod 16 is arranged on one side of the fixing frame 34, the top of the adjusting rod 16 is fixedly connected with the long plate 12, the long plate 12 is provided with the sliding groove 14, one side of the long plate 12 is provided with the anti-skidding block 8, one end of the anti-skidding block 8 is provided with the threaded hole, and the threaded hole is internally connected with a bolt through threads; the piston rod 7 in the hydraulic cylinder 10 is controlled to move downwards, the piston rod 7 pushes the bamboo breaking knife 6 to move downwards, the two ends of the side wall of the sliding plate 5 on the opposite side of the bamboo breaking knife 6 are respectively and fixedly provided with a sliding block, the limiting plate 4 is installed between the two sliding blocks, the moving direction of the sliding plate 5 is limited through the matching of the two sliding blocks and the limiting plate 4, then the moving direction of the bamboo breaking knife 6 cannot be changed, the bamboo craft is broken through the bamboo breaking knife 6, the flatness of the cut surface is ensured, the phenomenon that the cut surface is wrinkled due to the shaking of the bamboo breaking knife 6 is avoided, and the processing quality of the bamboo craft is; when the bamboo breaking knife 6 moves upwards, the sliding plate 5 moves upwards, then the sliding block drives the connecting rod to move upwards, the pipe sleeve at the other end of the connecting rod moves upwards to the top end of the limiting rod 32 and then drives the limiting rod 32 to move upwards, so that one end of the right-angle rod 13 moves upwards, the other end of the right-angle rod 13 moves downwards, the control switch 27 is pulled out, the hydraulic cylinder 10 stops working, the bamboo breaking knife 6 is prevented from moving upwards and colliding with the mounting seat 9, the bamboo breaking knife 6 is prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the device is prolonged; in the upward movement process of the bamboo breaking knife 6, the first pull rod 33 is pulled downwards, the rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding rod 30 and is rotatably connected with the sliding rod 30, the other end of the sliding rod 30 moves upwards, the second support rod 26 is driven to move upwards through the third support rod 29, the control switch 27 is inserted into the box body 28, meanwhile, the connecting rod 15 is pulled by one end of the third support rod 29 to move upwards, one end of the first support rod 25 located on the inner side of the fixing frame 34 moves downwards, the sleeve 23 moves downwards, the position of the adjusting rod 16 is fixed, the position of the bamboo craft is fixed through the anti-slip block 8, the bamboo craft is prevented from clamping the bamboo breaking knife 6 and moves upwards along with the bamboo breaking knife 6, the bamboo breaking knife 6 and the bamboo craft can be conveniently separated from working, manual pressing is not needed, operation steps are simplified, labor intensity of workers is reduced, and working efficiency is improved.
With the slide 5's of the opposite one side of broken bamboo sword lateral wall both ends fixed slider that is provided with respectively, limiting plate 4 is installed between two sliders, through the cooperation of two sliders and limiting plate 4, restriction slide 5's moving direction makes the moving direction of broken bamboo sword 6 can not change then, is convenient for break bamboo wood handicraft, guarantees simultaneously that the tangent plane levels, avoids broken bamboo sword 6 to rock, leads to the fold phenomenon to appear in the tangent plane, improves bamboo wood handicraft processingquality.
The pipe box is set up to the cover on gag lever post 32, through connecting rod fixed connection between the slide 5 of pipe box and its adjacent one side, when broken bamboo sword 6 upwards removes, make slide 5 rebound, then through slider drive connecting rod rebound, the pipe box rebound of the connecting rod other end is behind the top of gag lever post 32, drive gag lever post 32 rebound, make the one end rebound of right angle pole 13, the other end rebound of right angle pole 13, pull out control switch 27, make pneumatic cylinder 10 stop work, avoid broken bamboo sword 6 rebound again, and strike mount pad 9, avoid broken bamboo sword 6 to receive the damage, the life of the improvement device.
A rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the supporting column 3 at one side of the sliding rod 30, the rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding rod 30 and is rotatably connected with the sliding rod 30, one end of the sliding rod 30 is fixedly provided with a first pull rod 33, the first pull rod 33 is pulled downwards, because the rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding rod 30 and is rotatably connected with the sliding rod 30, the other end of the sliding rod 30 moves upwards, the second support rod 26 is driven by the third support rod 29 to move upwards, the control switch 27 is inserted into the box body 28, meanwhile, one end of the third support rod 29 pulls the connecting rod 15 to move upwards, one end of the first support rod 25 positioned at the inner side of the fixing frame 34 moves downwards, the sleeve 23 moves downwards, the position of the adjusting rod 16 is fixed, the position of the bamboo and wood craft is fixed by the anti-slip block 8, the bamboo and bamboo craft is prevented from clamping the bamboo breaking knife 6 and moves upwards along with the bamboo breaking knife 6, the manual pressing is not needed, the operation steps are simplified, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The side wall of one side of the fixing frame 34 is provided with a notch, the first supporting rod 25 penetrates through the notch, and the contact surface of the sleeve 23 and the vertical rod 17 is a smooth surface, so that the sleeve 23 can slide on the vertical rod 17 to fix the adjusting rod 16.
The fixed second that is provided with in the top of long board 12 draws piece 11, and the bolt on the non slipping spur 8 passes spout 14, fixes non slipping spur 8 on long board 12 through the bolt, can fix the optional position on spout 14 with non slipping spur 8 simultaneously, realizes non slipping spur 8 position control, is applicable to the processing of not unidimensional bamboo wood handicraft.
Be provided with clamp splice 31 on the base 1 of support column 3 one side, clamp splice 31 rotates and is connected with first fender rod 2, be provided with bracing piece 18 on the lateral wall of support column 3 with the opposite one side of first fender rod 2, the one end of bracing piece 18 rotates and is connected with second fender rod 21, place bamboo wood handicraft on base 1, rotate first fender rod 2 and second fender rod 21, fix on base 1, and make it keep static with limiting plate 4, fixed convenient, do not need special fixture, convenient dismounting, make the workman point keep away from the handicraft surface, avoid processing unexpected damage to appear.
One side of support column 3 is provided with fixed plate 19, and fixed plate 19 is through three support arm and support column 3 fixed connection, and fixed plate 19 is the triangle-shaped structure, and every apex angle department of fixed plate 19 all is provided with connection fixture block 20, and through connecting fixture block 20 can the device fixed position, improve the stability of device.
A bamboo breaking method of a quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing bamboo artware specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the bamboo-wood artware on a base 1, rotating a first protection rod 2 and a second protection rod 21, fixing the bamboo-wood artware on the base 1, and keeping the bamboo-wood artware and a limiting plate 4 still;
step two: the piston rod 7 in the hydraulic cylinder 10 is controlled to move downwards, the piston rod 7 pushes the bamboo breaking knife 6 to move downwards, two ends of the side wall of the sliding plate 5 on the side opposite to the bamboo breaking knife 6 are respectively and fixedly provided with a sliding block, the limiting plate 4 is arranged between the two sliding blocks, the moving direction of the sliding plate 5 is limited through the matching of the two sliding blocks and the limiting plate 4, then the moving direction of the bamboo breaking knife 6 cannot be changed, and the bamboo handicraft is broken through the bamboo breaking knife 6;
step three: when the bamboo breaking knife 6 moves upwards, the sliding plate 5 moves upwards, then the connecting rod is driven to move upwards through the sliding block, the pipe sleeve at the other end of the connecting rod moves upwards to the top end of the limiting rod 32, the limiting rod 32 is driven to move upwards, one end of the right-angle rod 13 moves upwards, the other end of the right-angle rod 13 moves downwards, the control switch 27 is pulled out, and the hydraulic cylinder 10 stops working; in the upward movement process of the bamboo breaking knife 6, the first pull rod 33 is pulled downwards, the rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding rod 30 and is rotatably connected with the sliding rod 30, the other end of the sliding rod 30 moves upwards, the third support rod 29 drives the second support rod 26 to move upwards, the control switch 27 is inserted into the box body 28, meanwhile, the connecting rod 15 is pulled by one end of the third support rod 29 to move upwards, one end of the first support rod 25 located on the inner side of the fixing frame 34 moves downwards, the sleeve 23 moves downwards, the position of the adjusting rod 16 is fixed, and the position of the bamboo and wood artware is fixed through the anti-slip blocks 8.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the bamboo-wood craft is used, the bamboo-wood craft is placed on the base 1, the first protection rod 2 and the second protection rod 21 are rotated and fixed on the base 1, and the bamboo-wood craft and the limiting plate 4 are kept static, so that the fixing is convenient, a special clamp is not needed, the disassembly is convenient, the fingers of workers are far away from the surface of the craft, and the accidental damage during processing is avoided;
the piston rod 7 in the hydraulic cylinder 10 is controlled to move downwards, the piston rod 7 pushes the bamboo breaking knife 6 to move downwards, the two ends of the side wall of the sliding plate 5 on the opposite side of the bamboo breaking knife 6 are respectively and fixedly provided with a sliding block, the limiting plate 4 is installed between the two sliding blocks, the moving direction of the sliding plate 5 is limited through the matching of the two sliding blocks and the limiting plate 4, then the moving direction of the bamboo breaking knife 6 cannot be changed, the bamboo craft is broken through the bamboo breaking knife 6, the flatness of the cut surface is ensured, the phenomenon that the cut surface is wrinkled due to the shaking of the bamboo breaking knife 6 is avoided, and the processing quality of the bamboo craft is;
when the bamboo breaking knife 6 moves upwards, the sliding plate 5 moves upwards, then the sliding block drives the connecting rod to move upwards, the pipe sleeve at the other end of the connecting rod moves upwards to the top end of the limiting rod 32 and then drives the limiting rod 32 to move upwards, so that one end of the right-angle rod 13 moves upwards, the other end of the right-angle rod 13 moves downwards, the control switch 27 is pulled out, the hydraulic cylinder 10 stops working, the bamboo breaking knife 6 is prevented from moving upwards and colliding with the mounting seat 9, the bamboo breaking knife 6 is prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the device is prolonged; in the upward movement process of the bamboo breaking knife 6, the first pull rod 33 is pulled downwards, the rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding rod 30 and is rotatably connected with the sliding rod 30, the other end of the sliding rod 30 moves upwards, the second support rod 26 is driven to move upwards through the third support rod 29, the control switch 27 is inserted into the box body 28, meanwhile, the connecting rod 15 is pulled by one end of the third support rod 29 to move upwards, one end of the first support rod 25 located on the inner side of the fixing frame 34 moves downwards, the sleeve 23 moves downwards, the position of the adjusting rod 16 is fixed, the position of the bamboo craft is fixed through the anti-slip block 8, the bamboo craft is prevented from clamping the bamboo breaking knife 6 and moves upwards along with the bamboo breaking knife 6, the bamboo breaking knife 6 and the bamboo craft can be conveniently separated from working, manual pressing is not needed, operation steps are simplified, labor intensity of workers is reduced, and working efficiency is improved.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing bamboo and wood artware comprises a base (1) and a support column (3) and is characterized in that the support column (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a mounting seat (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support column (3), a hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the mounting seat (9), a piston rod (7) is arranged inside the hydraulic cylinder (10), the bottom end of the piston rod (7) penetrates through the mounting seat (9), a bamboo breaking knife (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the piston rod (7) extending out of the lower portion of the mounting seat (9), a limiting plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one side of the support column (3), a sliding plate (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the bamboo breaking knife (6), the sliding plate (5) is in sliding connection with the limiting plate (4), and a, the top end of the limiting rod (32) is rotatably connected with a right-angle rod (13), a fixing rod (22) is arranged on the supporting column (3) on one side of the right-angle rod (13), the fixing rod (22) is rotatably connected with the right-angle rod (13), one end of the right-angle rod (13) is fixedly connected with a control switch (27), the control switch (27) is arranged inside the box body (28), and the box body (28) is fixedly arranged at the top of the side wall of the supporting column (3);
a second supporting rod (26) is arranged at the bottom of the control switch (27), the bottom end of the control switch (27) is rotatably connected with the middle position of the second supporting rod (26), one end of the second supporting rod (26) is hinged with one end of a third supporting rod (29), one end of the third supporting rod (29) is hinged with one end of a sliding rod (30), the other end of the second supporting rod (26) is hinged with the top end of a connecting rod (15), the bottom end of the connecting rod (15) is hinged with one end of a first supporting rod (25), a fixing frame (34) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of a supporting column (3) at one side of a limiting rod (32), the other end of the first supporting rod (25) penetrates through the fixing frame (34) and extends into the inner side of the fixing frame (34), a vertical rod (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame (34), a transverse plate is fixedly arranged at a position close to the top of the inner side of the fixing frame, the spring (24) is arranged on the vertical rod (17) below the transverse plate, one end of the first supporting rod (25) is rotatably connected with the sleeve (23), the sleeve (23) is sleeved on the vertical rod (17), one side of the fixing frame (34) is provided with the adjusting rod (16), the top of the adjusting rod (16) is fixedly connected with the long plate (12), the long plate (12) is provided with the sliding groove (14), one side of the long plate (12) is provided with the anti-skidding block (8), one end of the anti-skidding block (8) is provided with the threaded hole, and the inside of the threaded hole is connected with the bolt through threads.
2. The quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing the bamboo and wood artware as claimed in claim 1, wherein two ends of the side wall of the sliding plate (5) on the opposite side of the bamboo breaking knife (6) are respectively and fixedly provided with a sliding block, and the limiting plate (4) is installed between the two sliding blocks.
3. The bamboo and wood artware processing rapid bamboo breaking mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that a pipe sleeve is sleeved on the limiting rod (32), and the pipe sleeve is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (5) on the adjacent side through a connecting rod.
4. The quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing the bamboo and wood artware as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the supporting column (3) at one side of the sliding rod (30), the rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding rod (30) and is rotatably connected with the sliding rod (30), and a first pull rod (33) is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding rod (30).
5. The quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing the bamboo and wood artware as claimed in claim 1, wherein a notch is formed in the side wall of one side of the fixing frame (34), the first supporting rod (25) penetrates through the notch, and the contact surface between the sleeve (23) and the vertical rod (17) is a smooth surface.
6. The quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing the bamboo and wood artware as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second pulling block (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the long plate (12), and the bolt on the anti-slip block (8) penetrates through the sliding groove (14).
7. The quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing the bamboo and wood artware is characterized in that a clamping block (31) is arranged on the base (1) on one side of the supporting column (3), the clamping block (31) is rotatably connected with a first protection rod (2), a supporting rod (18) is arranged on the side wall of the supporting column (3) on the side opposite to the first protection rod (2), and one end of the supporting rod (18) is rotatably connected with a second protection rod (21).
8. The quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing the bamboo and wood artware as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixing plate (19) is arranged on one side of the supporting column (3), the fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected with the supporting column (3) through three supporting arms, the fixing plate (19) is of a triangular structure, and a connecting clamping block (20) is arranged at each vertex angle of the fixing plate (19).
9. A bamboo breaking method of a quick bamboo breaking mechanism for processing bamboo and wood artware according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the bamboo-wood artware on a base (1), rotating a first protection rod (2) and a second protection rod (21), fixing the bamboo-wood artware on the base (1), and keeping the bamboo-wood artware and a limiting plate (4) static;
step two: the piston rod (7) in the hydraulic cylinder (10) is controlled to move downwards, the piston rod (7) pushes the bamboo breaking knife (6) to move downwards, two ends of the side wall of the sliding plate (5) on one side opposite to the bamboo breaking knife (6) are respectively and fixedly provided with a sliding block, the limiting plate (4) is installed between the two sliding blocks, the moving direction of the sliding plate (5) is limited through the matching of the two sliding blocks and the limiting plate (4), then the moving direction of the bamboo breaking knife (6) cannot be changed, and the bamboo and wood artware is broken through the bamboo breaking knife (6);
step three: when the bamboo breaking knife (6) moves upwards, the sliding plate (5) moves upwards, then the sliding block drives the connecting rod to move upwards, the pipe sleeve at the other end of the connecting rod moves upwards to the top end of the limiting rod (32) and then drives the limiting rod (32) to move upwards, so that one end of the right-angle rod (13) moves upwards, the other end of the right-angle rod (13) moves downwards, the control switch (27) is pulled out, and the hydraulic cylinder (10) stops working; in the upward movement process of the bamboo breaking knife (6), the first pull rod (33) is pulled downwards, the rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding rod (30) and is rotatably connected with the sliding rod (30), the other end of the sliding rod (30) moves upwards, the second support rod (26) is driven to move upwards through the third support rod (29), the control switch (27) is inserted into the box body (28), meanwhile, the connecting rod (15) is pulled to move upwards through one end of the third support rod (29), one end of the first support rod (25) located on the inner side of the fixing frame (34) moves downwards, the sleeve (23) moves downwards, the position of the adjusting rod (16) is fixed, and the position of the bamboo and wood craft is fixed through the anti-slip blocks (8).
CN202010896354.4A 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Rapid bamboo breaking mechanism for processing bamboo-wood artware and bamboo breaking method thereof Active CN111975901B (en)

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