Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a low-noise labor-saving small household medicinal material grinding device, which can be designed and improved by imitating a traditional medicine roller, keeps the advantages that the medicine roller can ensure rapidness and accuracy of a dispensing formula and the crushing fineness is easy to control, is labor-saving and convenient to use, generates less noise in the grinding process, can avoid discomfort of a patient due to stimulation to the patient, has a simple structure and small occupied area, is convenient to put in and take out medicinal materials, is convenient to clean, and is very suitable for household use.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
The utility model provides a small-size domestic medicinal material grinder of laborsaving formula of low noise, includes grinds the case and sets up in the shape frame that returns that grinds the case top, grind two equal fixedly connected with bracing pieces in both ends at roof portion of the case, the bracing piece sets up to the L font, and the bracing piece keeps away from the one end of grinding the case and returns shape frame fixed connection, grind the inside of case and seted up and grind the groove, the bottom intercommunication in grinding the groove has the unloading pipe, the bottom of unloading pipe runs through and grinds the case and threaded connection has the tube cap, fixedly connected with and unloading pipe assorted stopcock on the inner wall of tube cap, fixedly connected with jib on the outer wall of positive one side, the below of jib is provided with clean brush, the top fixedly connected with of clean brush and jib assorted rings.
The grinding wheel comprises a square frame, a grinding groove is arranged in the square frame, a middle bearing rod is arranged in the square frame, swing shafts are fixedly connected to two sides of the middle bearing rod, the grinding groove is arc-shaped with the swing shafts as the centers, the other end of the swing shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the square frame through bearings, a connecting seat is arranged below the middle bearing rod, a strong spring is fixedly connected between the middle bearing rod and the connecting seat, fixed blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the connecting seat, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of each fixed block, a connecting block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle bearing rod is arranged above each fixed block, a force applying rod is fixedly connected to the top end of each connecting rod, a torque rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the middle bearing rod, the connecting seat is U-shaped, a grinding wheel is arranged in the connecting seat, the bottom end of the grinding wheel is, the other end of pivot is passed through the bearing rotation with the inner wall of connecting seat and is connected, the both sides of acting on the pole all are equipped with the montant of fixed connection on the bracing piece top, the top fixedly connected with fixture block of montant, it is provided with the spout to set up two symmetries on the outer wall of acting on the pole top, fixedly connected with dog on the inner wall of spout, the inside sliding connection of spout has the kelly.
Furthermore, two dead levers of the bottom fixedly connected with of grinding case, the bottom fixedly connected with device base of dead lever, the bottom fixedly connected with slipmat of device base, the setting of dead lever, device base, slipmat for the device is convenient for place, and can prevent that the device from taking place to slide when grinding the medicinal material, has improved stability.
Further, a material dish has been placed at the middle part on device base top, the material dish is located the unloading pipe under, can be convenient for receive the medicinal material after grinding.
Further, the top of unloading pipe and stopcock all sets up to with grind the circular-arc of groove assorted to can not influence the grinding of grinding wheel to the medicinal material.
Further, the equal fixedly connected with of both sides of tube cap borrows the power pole, through the setting of unloading pipe, tube cap, stopcock, borrow the power pole, rotates the tube cap through borrowing the power pole, screws off the tube cap and takes out the stopcock, can make the medicinal material after grinding fall into the pan through the unloading pipe in to be convenient for take out the medicinal material after grinding.
Further, the outer wall of jib is located to the rings cover and rather than sliding connection, grind the both sides in groove and all seted up the cleaning brush groove, take off cleaning brush to brush along the inner wall that grinds the groove, can brush out the remaining dregs of a decoction on grinding the inslot wall through cleaning brush groove, thereby make the device be convenient for clear up.
Further, the connecting rod through connection piece and rather than sliding connection, the moment pole runs through the power pole and rather than sliding connection, through powerful spring, the fixed block, the connecting rod, the connecting block, the setting of power pole, upwards lift up and play the power pole, can drive the grinding miller rebound and make powerful spring receive the extrusion shrink, make the grinding miller break away from the bottom inner wall of grinding groove, thereby be convenient for put in the medicinal material to the grinding inslot, the medicinal material puts in the back that finishes, loosen the power pole, under the effect of powerful spring elasticity, the grinding miller can extrude the medicinal material downwards, thereby when grinding, need not to push down the grinding miller hard, high durability and convenient use and laborsaving.
Further, the vertical distance between the top of moment pole and pendulum shaft center is greater than the vertical distance between grinding miller bottom and pendulum shaft center, through returning the shape frame, well hold the pole, the pendulum shaft, the connecting seat, strong spring, the fixed block, the connecting rod, the connecting block, the pole of exerting oneself, the moment pole, the antiskid cover, the cushion, the grinding miller, the setting of pivot, swing moment pole makes a round trip, can drive the grinding miller and make a round trip to swing and rotate simultaneously, thereby roll the medicinal material, grind, and moment pole, well hold the pole, the pendulum shaft, strong spring, the connecting seat, a laborsaving lever mechanism is constituteed to structures such as grinding miller, thereby make the course of grinding more laborsaving, compare in rubbing crusher, the noise that this device produced in the course of grinding is less, can avoid amazing patient to lead to patient discomfort.
Furthermore, the outer wall at the top end of the torque rod is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve, the outer wall at the bottom end of the force rod is fixedly connected with an elastic pad, and the anti-slip sleeve and the elastic pad are arranged to facilitate swinging of the anti-slip sleeve and upward lifting of the force rod respectively, so that the comfort level of a user is improved.
Further, the kelly runs through the dog and rather than sliding connection, the top fixedly connected with of kelly adjusts the pole, through the setting of montant, fixture block, spout, dog, kelly, regulation pole, upwards lifts when playing the power pole, behind the fixture block is crossed to the power pole, can stir the regulation pole, makes the kelly slide to the spout is outer, takes the top of putting at the fixture block until the kelly to can block the power pole, and then can be convenient for put in the clearance of medicinal material and device.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme imitates traditional medicine and rolls and designs and improve, has kept the medicine and has rolled rapidly and the accuracy that can guarantee the adjustment prescription to and the advantage of crushing fineness easily controlled, it is comparatively laborsaving, convenient to use simultaneously, and the noise that produces in the grinding process is less, can avoid amazing patient to lead to patient to be uncomfortable, and simple structure, area occupied is little, is convenient for put in, take out the medicinal material, the clearance of being convenient for, especially adapted use at home.
(2) Two dead levers of the bottom fixedly connected with of grinding case, the bottom fixedly connected with device base of dead lever, the bottom fixedly connected with slipmat of device base, the setting of dead lever, device base, slipmat for the device is convenient for place, and can prevent that the device from taking place to slide when grinding the medicinal material, has improved stability.
(3) The material ware has been placed at the middle part on device base top, and the material ware is located the unloading pipe under, can be convenient for receive the medicinal material after grinding.
(4) The top of unloading pipe and stopcock all sets up to with grind the circular-arc of groove assorted to can not influence the grinding of grinding wheel to the medicinal material.
(5) Through the setting of unloading pipe, tube cap, stopcock, borrow power pole, rotate the tube cap through borrowing the power pole, unscrew the tube cap and take out the stopcock, can make the medicinal material after grinding fall into the pan through the unloading pipe in to be convenient for take out the medicinal material after grinding.
(6) The outer wall of jib is located to the rings cover and rather than sliding connection, grinds the both sides in groove and has all seted up the clear brush groove, takes off clean brush to brush along the inner wall that grinds the groove, can brush out the remaining dregs of a decoction through the clear brush groove on grinding the inslot wall, thereby make the device be convenient for clear up.
(7) Through powerful spring, the fixed block, the connecting rod, the connecting block, the setting of power pole, upwards lift up and play the power pole, can drive the grinding miller rebound and make powerful spring receive the extrusion shrink, make the grinding miller break away from the bottom inner wall of grinding groove, thereby be convenient for put in the medicinal material to the grinding inslot, the medicinal material is put in and is finished the back, loosen the power pole, under the effect of powerful spring elasticity, the grinding miller can extrude the medicinal material downwards, thereby when grinding, need not to push down the grinding miller hard, high durability and convenient use and laborsaving.
(8) Through returning the shape frame, well hold the pole, the pendulum shaft, the connecting seat, powerful spring, the fixed block, the connecting rod, the connecting block, the pole of exerting oneself, the moment pole, the antiskid cover, the cushion, the grinding miller, the setting of pivot, swing back and forth moment pole, can drive the grinding miller and make a round trip to swing and rotate simultaneously, thereby roll the medicinal material, grind, and the moment pole, well hold the pole, the pendulum shaft, powerful spring, the connecting seat, a laborsaving lever mechanism of structure constitution such as grinding miller, thereby make the course of grinding more laborsaving, compare in rubbing crusher, the noise that this device produced in the course of grinding is less, can avoid amazing patient to lead to patient discomfort.
(9) The arrangement of the anti-slip sleeve and the elastic cushion can be convenient for swinging the anti-slip sleeve and lifting the force rod respectively, so that the comfort level of a user is improved.
(10) Through the setting of montant, fixture block, spout, dog, kelly, regulation pole, upwards lift and when playing the power pole, after going on the power pole and crossing the fixture block, can stir the regulation pole, make the kelly slide to the spout is outer, takes up until the kelly and puts on the top of fixture block to can block the power pole, and then can be convenient for put in the clearance of medicinal material and device.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-2 and 4-5, a low-noise labor-saving small household medicinal material grinding device comprises a grinding box 101 and a clip frame 201 arranged above the grinding box 101, wherein two support rods 102 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the grinding box 101, the support rods 102 are arranged in an L shape, one end of each support rod 102 far away from the grinding box 101 is fixedly connected with the clip frame 201, two fixing rods 104 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding box 101, a device base 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the fixing rods 104, an anti-slip pad 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device base 105, the fixing rods 104, the device base 105 and the anti-slip pad 106 are arranged, so that the device is convenient to place and can be prevented from sliding during grinding of medicinal materials, the stability is improved, a grinding groove 103 is formed in the grinding box 101, a discharging pipe 108 is communicated with the bottom end of the grinding groove 103, the bottom end of the discharging pipe 108 penetrates through the grinding, the inner wall of the tube cover 109 is fixedly connected with a tube plug 110 matched with the blanking tube 108, the top ends of the blanking tube 108 and the tube plug 110 are all set to be arc-shaped matched with the grinding groove 103, so that grinding of the grinding wheel 213 to medicinal materials is not influenced, the two sides of the tube cover 109 are both fixedly connected with a force borrowing rod 111, the blanking tube 108, the tube cover 109, the tube plug 110 and the force borrowing rod 111 are arranged, the tube cover 109 is rotated through the force borrowing rod 111, the tube cover 109 is screwed down and the tube plug 110 is taken out, the ground medicinal materials can fall into a material vessel 107 through the blanking tube 108, so that the ground medicinal materials can be taken out conveniently, a material vessel 107 is placed in the middle of the top end of the device base 105, the material vessel 107 is positioned under the blanking tube 108 and can receive the ground medicinal materials, a suspender 113 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the front side, a cleaning brush 114 is arranged under the suspender 113, the top end of the cleaning brush 114, the hanging ring 115 is sleeved on the outer wall of the hanging rod 113 and is in sliding connection with the hanging rod, the cleaning brush grooves 112 are formed in the two sides of the grinding groove 103, the cleaning brush 114 is taken down and is brushed along the inner wall of the grinding groove 103, and residual medicine dregs on the inner wall of the grinding groove 103 can be brushed out through the cleaning brush grooves 112, so that the device is convenient to clean.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 6-9, a middle support rod 202 is disposed inside the clip 201, a swing shaft 203 is fixedly connected to both sides of the middle support rod 202, a grinding groove 103 is arc-shaped with the swing shaft 203 as a center, the other end of the swing shaft 203 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clip 201 through a bearing, a connecting seat 204 is disposed below the middle support rod 202, a strong spring 205 is fixedly connected between the middle support rod 202 and the connecting seat 204, fixing blocks 206 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting seat 204, a connecting rod 207 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing block 206, a connecting block 208 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle support rod 202 is disposed above the fixing block 206, a force applying rod 209 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 207, a torque rod 210 is fixedly connected to the top end of the middle support rod 202, the connecting seat 204 is U-shaped, a grinding wheel 213 is disposed inside the connecting seat 204, and the bottom end of the, the two sides of the grinding wheel 213 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 214, the other end of the rotating shaft 214 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the connecting seat 204 through a bearing, the connecting rod 207 penetrates through the connecting block 208 and is slidably connected with the connecting block, the torque rod 210 penetrates through the force rod 209 and is slidably connected with the force rod, through the strong spring 205, the fixing block 206, the connecting rod 207, the connecting block 208 and the force rod 209, the force rod 209 is lifted upwards, the grinding wheel 213 can be driven to move upwards and the strong spring 205 is extruded and contracted, the grinding wheel 213 is separated from the inner wall of the bottom end of the grinding groove 103, so that medicinal materials can be conveniently put into the grinding groove 103, after the medicinal materials are put in, the force rod 209 is loosened, under the action of the elastic force of the strong spring 205, the grinding wheel 213 can extrude the medicinal materials downwards, so that the grinding wheel 213 does not need to be pressed downwards with force during grinding, the use is convenient and labor-saving, the vertical distance between the top end of the torque, through the arrangement of the clip 201, the middle bearing rod 202, the swing shaft 203, the connecting seat 204, the strong spring 205, the fixing block 206, the connecting rod 207, the connecting block 208, the force applying rod 209, the torque rod 210, the anti-skidding sleeve 211, the elastic pad 212, the grinding wheel 213 and the rotating shaft 214, the torque rod 210 swings back and forth and can drive the grinding wheel 213 to swing back and forth and rotate simultaneously, so as to grind and grind medicinal materials, and the torque rod 210, the middle bearing rod 202, the swing shaft 203, the strong spring 205, the connecting seat 204, the grinding wheel 213 and other structures form a labor-saving lever mechanism, so that the grinding process is more labor-saving, compared with a grinder, the device has less noise generated in the grinding process and can avoid discomfort of patients due to stimulation, the anti-skidding sleeve 211 is sleeved on the outer wall at the top end of the torque rod 210, the elastic pad 212 is fixedly connected on the outer wall at the bottom end of the force applying rod 209, the anti-, can be respectively convenient to swing the anti-skid sleeve 211 and lift the force rod 209 upwards, the comfort level of a user is improved, both sides of the force rod 209 are respectively provided with a vertical rod 215 fixedly connected with the top end of the support rod 102, the top end of the vertical rod 215 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 216, the outer wall of the top part of the force rod 209 is provided with two sliding grooves 217 symmetrically arranged, the inner wall of the sliding groove 217 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 218, the inside of the sliding groove 217 is slidably connected with a clamping rod 219, the clamping rod 219 penetrates through the clamping block 218 and is slidably connected with the clamping block, the top end of the clamping, through the arrangement of the vertical rod 215, the fixture block 216, the sliding groove 217, the fixture block 218, the fixture rod 219 and the adjusting rod 220, when the force rod 209 is lifted upwards, after the force rod 209 passes over the fixture block 216, the adjusting rod 220 can be shifted to enable the clamping rod 219 to slide outwards the sliding groove 217 until the clamping rod 219 is placed at the top end of the clamping block 216, so that the force rod 209 can be clamped, and the medicinal materials can be conveniently put in and the device can be conveniently cleaned.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.