CN111973012A - Crushing food-helping machine - Google Patents
Crushing food-helping machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111973012A CN111973012A CN202010853343.8A CN202010853343A CN111973012A CN 111973012 A CN111973012 A CN 111973012A CN 202010853343 A CN202010853343 A CN 202010853343A CN 111973012 A CN111973012 A CN 111973012A
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- Prior art keywords
- food
- crushing
- module
- lead screw
- extrusion
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
- A47J43/044—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven with tools driven from the top side
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
- A47J43/07—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
- A47J43/0705—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools for machines with tools driven from the upper side
- A47J43/0711—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools for machines with tools driven from the upper side mixing, whipping or cutting tools
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a crushing food-assisting machine which comprises a loading module for loading food, a food crushing module detachably arranged at the top of the loading module, an extrusion module arranged in the loading module, and an extruder cover used for replacing the food crushing module and then being matched with the extrusion module to extrude the food, wherein a suction pipe is arranged on the extruder cover. The food crushing device can crush food firstly, then extrude the crushed food out of the suction pipe, and can be used for crushing the food independently, can be used for pushing the food independently, and can also be used in combination. The piston is adopted to assist in taking food, so that food stuck on the wall surface and remaining in the straw is easy to take out, the waste of food is greatly reduced, and the old can conveniently take the food; the device is convenient and simple to clean, does not need too many manual operations, and is cleaned by pushing and pressing the extrusion assembly after water is filled into the inner sleeve. The food-assisting machine has wide application range and good development and practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary feeding, in particular to a crushing feeding aid machine.
Background
With the accelerated aging process in China, the proportion of old people gradually increases, and the problem of eating by old people is widely concerned. At present, most of old people can select to eat liquid food, and these liquid foods are often more single, can't enrich the taste of old people, and some old people may have the problem that the hand is trembled in addition, eat the feed very difficultly with ladle or chopsticks, therefore need a device that both can independently break also can be convenient for independently eat urgently.
According to understanding, the current device of supplementary old man's feed only screens food particle size, need independently feed through the manual work, and do not realize broken, feed integration.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention aims to provide a crushing food-serving machine, which integrates crushing and food-taking, so as to enrich the diet of the old and assist the old who are inconvenient to take food automatically to a certain extent.
The invention solves the technical problems by the following technical means:
the utility model provides a broken machine of helping food, is in including the loading module that is used for loading food, detachably sets up the food crushing module at loading module top sets up extrusion module in the loading module, and be used for the replacement extrude the extruder lid of food with the extrusion module cooperation behind the food crushing module, be provided with the straw on the extruder lid.
Further, the loading module comprises an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve arranged in the outer sleeve, a supporting seat is arranged in the outer sleeve, and the inner sleeve is arranged on the supporting seat;
the extrusion module sets up in the supporting seat, including vertical lifting unit and the extrusion subassembly of setting on vertical lifting unit top, extrusion subassembly sliding seal sets up in the inner skleeve.
Further, the supporting seat comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of supporting plates which are evenly distributed along the periphery of the bottom plate, the supporting plates are arc-shaped plates, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the outer sleeve, the inner sleeve is arranged at the top end of the supporting plates, and the vertical lifting assembly is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate.
Further, the vertical lifting assembly comprises a movable supporting unit and a power unit for driving the movable supporting unit to stretch and retract;
the movable supporting unit is a scissor-type lifting platform, and an installation plate is arranged at the bottom of the scissor-type lifting platform;
the power unit is arranged between the bottom plate and the mounting plate and comprises a U-shaped lead screw base, a lead screw rotatably arranged in the lead screw base, a driving motor arranged on the lead screw base and used for driving the lead screw to rotate, and a lead screw sliding block sleeved on the lead screw, wherein the lead screw sliding block is connected with the scissor type lifting platform through a connecting rod, a movable hole used for moving the connecting rod is formed in the mounting plate, the movable hole axially extends along the lead screw, the connecting rod is arranged in the movable hole in a penetrating manner, and the lead screw base is fixed on the bottom plate;
the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the two sides of the screw rod base through the bolt connecting column.
Further, the extrusion assembly is arranged on the top of the scissor-type lifting platform and comprises a piston disc and a plurality of sealing rings sleeved on the outer wall of the piston disc.
Furthermore, the extruder cover and the outer sleeve are connected in a matching mode through a snap ring and a snap plate, the snap plate is arranged on the extruder cover, and the snap ring is arranged on the outer wall of the outer sleeve.
Further, the outer sleeve top end is installed and is annular sleeve roof, food crushing module and extruder cover all with the sleeve roof is connected.
Further, the food crushing module comprises a machine shell, a speed regulating motor arranged in the machine shell, a main shaft connected with the speed regulating motor and a reamer arranged on the main shaft, wherein a supporting cover connected with a sleeve top plate is arranged at the bottom of the machine shell.
Furthermore, a limiting hole is concentrically formed in the bottom end face of the main shaft, the depth of the limiting hole is cm, and a top shaft matched with the limiting hole is concentrically arranged on the piston disc.
Furthermore, the extruding machine cover is also provided with a one-way air guide valve for one-way ventilation in the loading module, and the suction pipe is detachably provided with a suction pipe plug.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the food crushing device can crush food firstly, then extrude the crushed food out of the suction pipe, and can be used for crushing the food independently, can be used for pushing the food independently, and can also be used in combination. The piston is adopted to assist in taking food, so that food stuck on the wall surface and remaining in the straw is easy to take out, the waste of food is greatly reduced, and the old can conveniently take the food; the device is convenient and simple to clean, does not need too many manual operations, and is cleaned by pushing and pressing the extrusion assembly after water is filled into the inner sleeve. The food-assisting machine has wide application range and good development and practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of a food crushing module and a loading module of the crushing and feeding aid machine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the extruder cover and the loading module of the crushing and eating assisting machine according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a food crushing module of the crushing and eating assisting machine of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a main shaft of the crushing eating assisting machine;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a loading module of the crushing and feeding aid machine of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the squeezing module of the crushing and feeding aid machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the squeezing module of the crushing and feeding aid machine of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a vertical lift assembly of a crushing eating aid of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover of an extruder of the crushing and eating assisting machine.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the following figures and specific examples:
as shown in fig. 1-9, the crushing and eating assisting machine of the invention comprises a loading module 1 for loading food, a food crushing module 2 detachably arranged at the top of the loading module 1, a pressing module arranged in the loading module 1, and a press cover 3 for replacing the food crushing module 2 and then matching with the pressing module to extrude the food, wherein a suction pipe 4 is arranged on the press cover 3.
Specifically, the loading module 1 comprises an outer sleeve 5 and an inner sleeve 6 arranged in the outer sleeve 5, wherein the inner sleeve 6 is used for placing food, a supporting seat is arranged in the outer sleeve 5, and the inner sleeve 6 is arranged on the supporting seat; the extrusion module sets up in the supporting seat, including vertical lifting unit 7 and the extrusion subassembly 8 of setting on vertical lifting unit 7 top, extrusion subassembly 8 sliding seal sets up in interior sleeve 6. The top end of the outer sleeve 5 is provided with a ring-shaped sleeve top plate 22, and the food crushing module 2 and the extruder cover 3 are both connected with the sleeve top plate 22.
The supporting seat includes bottom plate 9 and polylith along bottom plate 9 periphery evenly distributed's backup pad 10, and backup pad 10 is the arc, and bottom plate 9 is fixed to be set up on the bottom face of outer sleeve 5, and inner skleeve 6 installs on backup pad 10 top, and the stay bolt through vertical installation is fixed inner skleeve 6, backup pad 10 and bottom plate 9 in step, and vertical lifting unit 7 sets up at bottom plate 9 middle part.
Specifically, the vertical lifting assembly 7 comprises a movable supporting unit and a power unit for driving the movable supporting unit to stretch and retract; the movable supporting unit is a scissor-type lifting platform 11, and a mounting plate 12 is arranged at the bottom of the scissor-type lifting platform 11; the power unit is arranged between the bottom plate 9 and the mounting plate 12, and comprises a U-shaped screw rod base 13, a screw rod 14 rotatably arranged in the screw rod base 13, a driving motor 15 arranged on the screw rod base 13 and used for driving the screw rod 14 to rotate, a screw rod slider 16 sleeved on the screw rod 14, the screw rod slider 16 is connected with the scissor type lifting platform 11 through a connecting rod 17, a movable hole used for the movement of the connecting rod 17 is formed in the mounting plate 12, the movable hole axially extends along the screw rod 14, the connecting rod 17 is arranged in the movable hole in a penetrating manner, and the screw rod base 13 is fixed on the bottom plate 9. When the driving motor 15 moves, the lead screw 14 is driven to rotate, and the parallel movement of the lead screw slide block 16 is converted into the up-and-down movement of the scissor type lifting platform 11 through the connecting rod 17.
The mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected with two sides of the screw rod base 13 through a bolt connecting column, supporting blocks are horizontally arranged on two sides of the screw rod base 13 through double-end studs, and the mounting plate 12 is mounted on the supporting blocks through the bolt connecting column.
Specifically, the squeezing assembly 8 is arranged on the top of the scissor lift platform 11 and comprises a piston disc 18 and a plurality of sealing rings 19 which are sleeved on the outer wall of the piston disc 18, so that the squeezing assembly 8 can slide in the inner sleeve 6 in a sealing manner. The sealing ring 19 is a hydropneumatic sealing ring, which makes the piston disc 18 closely attached to the inner sleeve 6 to facilitate the extrusion of food from the suction pipe 4 on the extruder cover 3.
Specifically, the extruder cover 3 and the outer sleeve 5 are connected in a matching way through a snap ring 20 and a snap plate 21, the snap plate 21 is arranged on the extruder cover 3, and the snap ring 20 is arranged on the outer wall of the outer sleeve 5.
Specifically, the food crushing module 2 comprises a casing 23, a speed regulating motor arranged in the casing 23, a main shaft 25 connected with the speed regulating motor and a reamer 26 arranged on the main shaft 25, wherein a supporting cover 27 connected with the sleeve top plate 22 is arranged at the bottom of the casing 23. The speed regulating motor drives the reamer 26 to rotate in the inner sleeve 6 through the main shaft 25, so that food in the inner sleeve 6 is crushed.
The bottom end face of the main shaft 25 is concentrically provided with a limiting hole 28, the depth of the limiting hole 28 is 2cm, and the piston disc 18 is concentrically provided with a top shaft 29 matched with the limiting hole 28. The vertical lifting assembly 7 drives the squeezing assembly 8 to push the food upwardly in the inner sleeve 6, so that the food is contacted with the reamer 26 and is crushed. After the top shaft 29 extends into the limiting hole 28, the vertical lifting assembly 7 stops lifting, and the main shaft 25 is not influenced to continue rotating.
Furthermore, a one-way air guide valve 30 for one-way ventilation in the loading module 1 is arranged on the extruder cover 3, and a suction pipe plug 31 is detachably arranged on the suction pipe 4. All the food may not be completely taken out in the extrusion process, particularly the suction pipe 4 can remain the food, so secondary extrusion is needed, the outlet of the suction pipe 4 is blocked by the suction pipe plug 31 to prevent the food in the suction pipe 4 from flowing back, the piston disc 18 is descended by 4cm-5cm, the air enters the inner sleeve 6 from the one-way air guide valve 30, then the suction pipe plug 31 is taken down, the piston disc 18 is lifted again, the food remained in the suction pipe 4 is taken out by the air entering from the one-way air guide valve 30, the secondary extrusion work is completed, the waste of the food is reduced, and the cleaning is convenient.
The food crushing device can crush food firstly, then extrude the crushed food out of the suction pipe, and can be used for crushing the food independently, can be used for pushing the food independently, and can also be used in combination. The piston is adopted to assist in taking food, so that food stuck on the wall surface and remaining in the straw is easy to take out, the waste of food is greatly reduced, and the old can conveniently take the food; the device is convenient and simple to clean, does not need too many manual operations, and is cleaned by pushing and pressing the extrusion assembly after water is filled into the inner sleeve 6. The food-assisting machine has wide application range and good development and practicability.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. The techniques, shapes, and configurations not described in detail in the present invention are all known techniques.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a broken machine of helping to eat, its characterized in that, including loading module (1) that is used for loading food, detachably sets up food crushing module (2) at loading module (1) top sets up extrusion module in loading module (1), and be used for the replacement extrude food with extrusion module cooperation behind food crushing module (2) cover (3), be provided with straw (4) on cover (3) of extruding.
2. A crushing eating aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: the loading module (1) comprises an outer sleeve (5) and an inner sleeve (6) arranged in the outer sleeve (5), a supporting seat is arranged in the outer sleeve (5), and the inner sleeve (6) is arranged on the supporting seat;
the extrusion module sets up in the supporting seat, including vertical lifting unit (7) and extrusion subassembly (8) of setting on vertical lifting unit (7) top, extrusion subassembly (8) sliding seal sets up in inner skleeve (6).
3. A crushing eating aid according to claim 2, characterized in that: the supporting seat comprises a bottom plate (9) and a plurality of supporting plates (10) which are uniformly distributed along the periphery of the bottom plate (9), the supporting plates (10) are arc-shaped plates, the bottom plate (9) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the outer sleeve (5), the inner sleeve (6) is arranged at the top end of the supporting plates (10), and the vertical lifting assembly (7) is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate (9).
4. A crushing eating aid according to claim 3, characterized in that: the vertical lifting assembly (7) comprises a movable supporting unit and a power unit for driving the movable supporting unit to stretch and move;
the movable supporting unit is a scissor-type lifting platform (11), and a mounting plate (12) is arranged at the bottom of the scissor-type lifting platform (11);
the power unit is arranged between the bottom plate (9) and the mounting plate (12) and comprises a U-shaped lead screw base (13), a lead screw (14) rotatably arranged in the lead screw base (13), a driving motor (15) arranged on the lead screw base (13) and used for driving the lead screw (14) to rotate, and a lead screw slider (16) sleeved on the lead screw (14), wherein the lead screw slider (16) is connected with the scissor type lifting platform (11) through a connecting rod (17), the mounting plate (12) is provided with a movable hole for the movement of the connecting rod (17), the movable hole extends along the axial direction of the lead screw (14), the connecting rod (17) penetrates through the movable hole, and the lead screw base (13) is fixed on the bottom plate (9);
the mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected with the two sides of the screw rod base (13) through bolt connecting columns.
5. The crushing eating aid according to claim 4, wherein: the extrusion assembly (8) is arranged at the top of the scissor type lifting platform (11) and comprises a piston disc (18) and a plurality of sealing rings (19) which are sleeved on the outer wall of the piston disc (18).
6. A crushing eating aid according to claim 2, characterized in that: the extruder cover (3) and the outer sleeve (5) are connected in a matched mode through a snap ring (20) and a snap plate (21), the snap plate (21) is arranged on the extruder cover (3), and the snap ring (20) is arranged on the outer wall of the outer sleeve (5).
7. The crushing eating aid according to claim 5, wherein: the food crusher is characterized in that an annular sleeve top plate (22) is installed at the top end of the outer sleeve (5), and the food crushing module (2) and the extruder cover (3) are connected with the sleeve top plate (22).
8. The crushing eating aid according to claim 7, wherein: the food crushing module (2) comprises a machine shell (23), a speed regulating motor arranged in the machine shell (23), a main shaft (25) connected with the speed regulating motor and a reamer (26) arranged on the main shaft (25), wherein a supporting cover (27) connected with a sleeve top plate (22) is arranged at the bottom of the machine shell (23).
9. The crushing eating aid according to claim 8, wherein: a limiting hole (28) is concentrically formed in the bottom end face of the main shaft (25), the depth of the limiting hole (28) is 2cm, and a top shaft (29) matched with the limiting hole (28) is concentrically arranged on the piston disc (18).
10. A crushing eating aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extruder cover (3) is also provided with a one-way air guide valve (30) for one-way ventilation in the loading module (1), and the suction pipe (4) is detachably provided with a suction pipe plug (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010853343.8A CN111973012A (en) | 2020-08-23 | 2020-08-23 | Crushing food-helping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010853343.8A CN111973012A (en) | 2020-08-23 | 2020-08-23 | Crushing food-helping machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111973012A true CN111973012A (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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ID=73443033
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010853343.8A Pending CN111973012A (en) | 2020-08-23 | 2020-08-23 | Crushing food-helping machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111973012A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207804641U (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2018-09-04 | 广东爱弗图西婴童用品有限公司 | Device is stung in a kind of nursing of abrasive type squash type interest diatery supplement |
| CN209253650U (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-08-16 | 郑州大学第二附属医院 | A kind of gastroenterology feeding device |
| CN209422502U (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-09-24 | 刘欣 | A kind of nursing cup |
| CN110292533A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-01 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Internal medicine nursing device for feeding |
| CN209933529U (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-01-14 | 梁义 | Medicine feed ware is used in internal medicine nursing |
| CN210643785U (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-06-02 | 郑州大学第三附属医院(河南省妇幼保健院) | Novel liquid food feeding device for nursing in portable intensive care unit |
-
2020
- 2020-08-23 CN CN202010853343.8A patent/CN111973012A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207804641U (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2018-09-04 | 广东爱弗图西婴童用品有限公司 | Device is stung in a kind of nursing of abrasive type squash type interest diatery supplement |
| CN209422502U (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-09-24 | 刘欣 | A kind of nursing cup |
| CN209253650U (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-08-16 | 郑州大学第二附属医院 | A kind of gastroenterology feeding device |
| CN209933529U (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-01-14 | 梁义 | Medicine feed ware is used in internal medicine nursing |
| CN210643785U (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-06-02 | 郑州大学第三附属医院(河南省妇幼保健院) | Novel liquid food feeding device for nursing in portable intensive care unit |
| CN110292533A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-01 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Internal medicine nursing device for feeding |
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Application publication date: 20201124 |
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